PR rtl-optimization/43520
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / ira-lives.c
blob7ced1a7a73db5ebfc624a09ba39919ff06487059
1 /* IRA processing allocno lives to build allocno live ranges.
2 Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by Vladimir Makarov <vmakarov@redhat.com>.
6 This file is part of GCC.
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
11 version.
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16 for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include "system.h"
24 #include "coretypes.h"
25 #include "tm.h"
26 #include "regs.h"
27 #include "rtl.h"
28 #include "tm_p.h"
29 #include "target.h"
30 #include "flags.h"
31 #include "except.h"
32 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
33 #include "basic-block.h"
34 #include "insn-config.h"
35 #include "recog.h"
36 #include "toplev.h"
37 #include "params.h"
38 #include "df.h"
39 #include "sparseset.h"
40 #include "ira-int.h"
42 /* The code in this file is similar to one in global but the code
43 works on the allocno basis and creates live ranges instead of
44 pseudo-register conflicts. */
46 /* Program points are enumerated by numbers from range
47 0..IRA_MAX_POINT-1. There are approximately two times more program
48 points than insns. Program points are places in the program where
49 liveness info can be changed. In most general case (there are more
50 complicated cases too) some program points correspond to places
51 where input operand dies and other ones correspond to places where
52 output operands are born. */
53 int ira_max_point;
55 /* Arrays of size IRA_MAX_POINT mapping a program point to the allocno
56 live ranges with given start/finish point. */
57 allocno_live_range_t *ira_start_point_ranges, *ira_finish_point_ranges;
59 /* Number of the current program point. */
60 static int curr_point;
62 /* Point where register pressure excess started or -1 if there is no
63 register pressure excess. Excess pressure for a register class at
64 some point means that there are more allocnos of given register
65 class living at the point than number of hard-registers of the
66 class available for the allocation. It is defined only for cover
67 classes. */
68 static int high_pressure_start_point[N_REG_CLASSES];
70 /* Allocnos live at current point in the scan. */
71 static sparseset allocnos_live;
73 /* Set of hard regs (except eliminable ones) currently live. */
74 static HARD_REG_SET hard_regs_live;
76 /* The loop tree node corresponding to the current basic block. */
77 static ira_loop_tree_node_t curr_bb_node;
79 /* The number of the last processed call. */
80 static int last_call_num;
81 /* The number of last call at which given allocno was saved. */
82 static int *allocno_saved_at_call;
84 /* The function processing birth of register REGNO. It updates living
85 hard regs and conflict hard regs for living allocnos or starts a
86 new live range for the allocno corresponding to REGNO if it is
87 necessary. */
88 static void
89 make_regno_born (int regno)
91 unsigned int i;
92 ira_allocno_t a;
93 allocno_live_range_t p;
95 if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
97 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (hard_regs_live, regno);
98 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_SPARSESET (allocnos_live, i)
100 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (ALLOCNO_CONFLICT_HARD_REGS (ira_allocnos[i]),
101 regno);
102 SET_HARD_REG_BIT (ALLOCNO_TOTAL_CONFLICT_HARD_REGS (ira_allocnos[i]),
103 regno);
105 return;
107 a = ira_curr_regno_allocno_map[regno];
108 if (a == NULL)
109 return;
110 if ((p = ALLOCNO_LIVE_RANGES (a)) == NULL
111 || (p->finish != curr_point && p->finish + 1 != curr_point))
112 ALLOCNO_LIVE_RANGES (a)
113 = ira_create_allocno_live_range (a, curr_point, -1,
114 ALLOCNO_LIVE_RANGES (a));
117 /* Update ALLOCNO_EXCESS_PRESSURE_POINTS_NUM for allocno A. */
118 static void
119 update_allocno_pressure_excess_length (ira_allocno_t a)
121 int start, i;
122 enum reg_class cover_class, cl;
123 allocno_live_range_t p;
125 cover_class = ALLOCNO_COVER_CLASS (a);
126 for (i = 0;
127 (cl = ira_reg_class_super_classes[cover_class][i]) != LIM_REG_CLASSES;
128 i++)
130 if (high_pressure_start_point[cl] < 0)
131 continue;
132 p = ALLOCNO_LIVE_RANGES (a);
133 ira_assert (p != NULL);
134 start = (high_pressure_start_point[cl] > p->start
135 ? high_pressure_start_point[cl] : p->start);
136 ALLOCNO_EXCESS_PRESSURE_POINTS_NUM (a) += curr_point - start + 1;
140 /* Process the death of register REGNO. This updates hard_regs_live
141 or finishes the current live range for the allocno corresponding to
142 REGNO. */
143 static void
144 make_regno_dead (int regno)
146 ira_allocno_t a;
147 allocno_live_range_t p;
149 if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
151 CLEAR_HARD_REG_BIT (hard_regs_live, regno);
152 return;
154 a = ira_curr_regno_allocno_map[regno];
155 if (a == NULL)
156 return;
157 p = ALLOCNO_LIVE_RANGES (a);
158 ira_assert (p != NULL);
159 p->finish = curr_point;
160 update_allocno_pressure_excess_length (a);
163 /* The current register pressures for each cover class for the current
164 basic block. */
165 static int curr_reg_pressure[N_REG_CLASSES];
167 /* Mark allocno A as currently living and update current register
168 pressure, maximal register pressure for the current BB, start point
169 of the register pressure excess, and conflicting hard registers of
170 A. */
171 static void
172 set_allocno_live (ira_allocno_t a)
174 int i;
175 enum reg_class cover_class, cl;
177 /* Invalidate because it is referenced. */
178 allocno_saved_at_call[ALLOCNO_NUM (a)] = 0;
179 if (sparseset_bit_p (allocnos_live, ALLOCNO_NUM (a)))
180 return;
181 sparseset_set_bit (allocnos_live, ALLOCNO_NUM (a));
182 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (ALLOCNO_CONFLICT_HARD_REGS (a), hard_regs_live);
183 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (ALLOCNO_TOTAL_CONFLICT_HARD_REGS (a), hard_regs_live);
184 cover_class = ALLOCNO_COVER_CLASS (a);
185 for (i = 0;
186 (cl = ira_reg_class_super_classes[cover_class][i]) != LIM_REG_CLASSES;
187 i++)
189 curr_reg_pressure[cl] += ira_reg_class_nregs[cl][ALLOCNO_MODE (a)];
190 if (high_pressure_start_point[cl] < 0
191 && (curr_reg_pressure[cl] > ira_available_class_regs[cl]))
192 high_pressure_start_point[cl] = curr_point;
193 if (curr_bb_node->reg_pressure[cl] < curr_reg_pressure[cl])
194 curr_bb_node->reg_pressure[cl] = curr_reg_pressure[cl];
198 /* Mark allocno A as currently not living and update current register
199 pressure, start point of the register pressure excess, and register
200 pressure excess length for living allocnos. */
201 static void
202 clear_allocno_live (ira_allocno_t a)
204 int i;
205 unsigned int j;
206 enum reg_class cover_class, cl;
207 bool set_p;
209 /* Invalidate because it is referenced. */
210 allocno_saved_at_call[ALLOCNO_NUM (a)] = 0;
211 if (sparseset_bit_p (allocnos_live, ALLOCNO_NUM (a)))
213 cover_class = ALLOCNO_COVER_CLASS (a);
214 set_p = false;
215 for (i = 0;
216 (cl = ira_reg_class_super_classes[cover_class][i])
217 != LIM_REG_CLASSES;
218 i++)
220 curr_reg_pressure[cl] -= ira_reg_class_nregs[cl][ALLOCNO_MODE (a)];
221 ira_assert (curr_reg_pressure[cl] >= 0);
222 if (high_pressure_start_point[cl] >= 0
223 && curr_reg_pressure[cl] <= ira_available_class_regs[cl])
224 set_p = true;
226 if (set_p)
228 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_SPARSESET (allocnos_live, j)
229 update_allocno_pressure_excess_length (ira_allocnos[j]);
230 for (i = 0;
231 (cl = ira_reg_class_super_classes[cover_class][i])
232 != LIM_REG_CLASSES;
233 i++)
234 if (high_pressure_start_point[cl] >= 0
235 && curr_reg_pressure[cl] <= ira_available_class_regs[cl])
236 high_pressure_start_point[cl] = -1;
240 sparseset_clear_bit (allocnos_live, ALLOCNO_NUM (a));
243 /* Mark the register REG as live. Store a 1 in hard_regs_live or
244 allocnos_live for this register or the corresponding allocno,
245 record how many consecutive hardware registers it actually
246 needs. */
247 static void
248 mark_reg_live (rtx reg)
250 int i, regno;
252 gcc_assert (REG_P (reg));
253 regno = REGNO (reg);
255 if (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
257 ira_allocno_t a = ira_curr_regno_allocno_map[regno];
259 if (a != NULL)
261 if (sparseset_bit_p (allocnos_live, ALLOCNO_NUM (a)))
263 /* Invalidate because it is referenced. */
264 allocno_saved_at_call[ALLOCNO_NUM (a)] = 0;
265 return;
267 set_allocno_live (a);
269 make_regno_born (regno);
271 else if (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (ira_no_alloc_regs, regno))
273 int last = regno + hard_regno_nregs[regno][GET_MODE (reg)];
274 enum reg_class cover_class, cl;
276 while (regno < last)
278 if (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (hard_regs_live, regno)
279 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (eliminable_regset, regno))
281 cover_class = ira_hard_regno_cover_class[regno];
282 for (i = 0;
283 (cl = ira_reg_class_super_classes[cover_class][i])
284 != LIM_REG_CLASSES;
285 i++)
287 curr_reg_pressure[cl]++;
288 if (high_pressure_start_point[cl] < 0
289 && (curr_reg_pressure[cl]
290 > ira_available_class_regs[cl]))
291 high_pressure_start_point[cl] = curr_point;
293 make_regno_born (regno);
294 for (i = 0;
295 (cl = ira_reg_class_super_classes[cover_class][i])
296 != LIM_REG_CLASSES;
297 i++)
299 if (curr_bb_node->reg_pressure[cl] < curr_reg_pressure[cl])
300 curr_bb_node->reg_pressure[cl] = curr_reg_pressure[cl];
303 regno++;
308 /* Mark the register referenced by use or def REF as live. */
309 static void
310 mark_ref_live (df_ref ref)
312 rtx reg;
314 reg = DF_REF_REG (ref);
315 if (GET_CODE (reg) == SUBREG)
316 reg = SUBREG_REG (reg);
317 mark_reg_live (reg);
320 /* Mark the register REG as dead. Store a 0 in hard_regs_live or
321 allocnos_live for the register. */
322 static void
323 mark_reg_dead (rtx reg)
325 int regno;
327 gcc_assert (REG_P (reg));
328 regno = REGNO (reg);
330 if (regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
332 ira_allocno_t a = ira_curr_regno_allocno_map[regno];
334 if (a != NULL)
336 if (! sparseset_bit_p (allocnos_live, ALLOCNO_NUM (a)))
338 /* Invalidate because it is referenced. */
339 allocno_saved_at_call[ALLOCNO_NUM (a)] = 0;
340 return;
342 clear_allocno_live (a);
344 make_regno_dead (regno);
346 else if (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (ira_no_alloc_regs, regno))
348 int i;
349 unsigned int j;
350 int last = regno + hard_regno_nregs[regno][GET_MODE (reg)];
351 enum reg_class cover_class, cl;
352 bool set_p;
354 while (regno < last)
356 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (hard_regs_live, regno))
358 set_p = false;
359 cover_class = ira_hard_regno_cover_class[regno];
360 for (i = 0;
361 (cl = ira_reg_class_super_classes[cover_class][i])
362 != LIM_REG_CLASSES;
363 i++)
365 curr_reg_pressure[cl]--;
366 if (high_pressure_start_point[cl] >= 0
367 && curr_reg_pressure[cl] <= ira_available_class_regs[cl])
368 set_p = true;
369 ira_assert (curr_reg_pressure[cl] >= 0);
371 if (set_p)
373 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_SPARSESET (allocnos_live, j)
374 update_allocno_pressure_excess_length (ira_allocnos[j]);
375 for (i = 0;
376 (cl = ira_reg_class_super_classes[cover_class][i])
377 != LIM_REG_CLASSES;
378 i++)
379 if (high_pressure_start_point[cl] >= 0
380 && (curr_reg_pressure[cl]
381 <= ira_available_class_regs[cl]))
382 high_pressure_start_point[cl] = -1;
384 make_regno_dead (regno);
386 regno++;
391 /* Mark the register referenced by definition DEF as dead, if the
392 definition is a total one. */
393 static void
394 mark_ref_dead (df_ref def)
396 rtx reg;
398 if (DF_REF_FLAGS_IS_SET (def, DF_REF_PARTIAL)
399 || DF_REF_FLAGS_IS_SET (def, DF_REF_CONDITIONAL))
400 return;
402 reg = DF_REF_REG (def);
403 if (GET_CODE (reg) == SUBREG)
404 reg = SUBREG_REG (reg);
405 mark_reg_dead (reg);
408 /* Make pseudo REG conflicting with pseudo DREG, if the 1st pseudo
409 class is intersected with class CL. Advance the current program
410 point before making the conflict if ADVANCE_P. Return TRUE if we
411 will need to advance the current program point. */
412 static bool
413 make_pseudo_conflict (rtx reg, enum reg_class cl, rtx dreg, bool advance_p)
415 ira_allocno_t a;
417 if (GET_CODE (reg) == SUBREG)
418 reg = SUBREG_REG (reg);
420 if (! REG_P (reg) || REGNO (reg) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
421 return advance_p;
423 a = ira_curr_regno_allocno_map[REGNO (reg)];
424 if (! reg_classes_intersect_p (cl, ALLOCNO_COVER_CLASS (a)))
425 return advance_p;
427 if (advance_p)
428 curr_point++;
430 mark_reg_live (reg);
431 mark_reg_live (dreg);
432 mark_reg_dead (reg);
433 mark_reg_dead (dreg);
435 return false;
438 /* Check and make if necessary conflicts for pseudo DREG of class
439 DEF_CL of the current insn with input operand USE of class USE_CL.
440 Advance the current program point before making the conflict if
441 ADVANCE_P. Return TRUE if we will need to advance the current
442 program point. */
443 static bool
444 check_and_make_def_use_conflict (rtx dreg, enum reg_class def_cl,
445 int use, enum reg_class use_cl,
446 bool advance_p)
448 if (! reg_classes_intersect_p (def_cl, use_cl))
449 return advance_p;
451 advance_p = make_pseudo_conflict (recog_data.operand[use],
452 use_cl, dreg, advance_p);
453 /* Reload may end up swapping commutative operands, so you
454 have to take both orderings into account. The
455 constraints for the two operands can be completely
456 different. (Indeed, if the constraints for the two
457 operands are the same for all alternatives, there's no
458 point marking them as commutative.) */
459 if (use < recog_data.n_operands - 1
460 && recog_data.constraints[use][0] == '%')
461 advance_p
462 = make_pseudo_conflict (recog_data.operand[use + 1],
463 use_cl, dreg, advance_p);
464 if (use >= 1
465 && recog_data.constraints[use - 1][0] == '%')
466 advance_p
467 = make_pseudo_conflict (recog_data.operand[use - 1],
468 use_cl, dreg, advance_p);
469 return advance_p;
472 /* Check and make if necessary conflicts for definition DEF of class
473 DEF_CL of the current insn with input operands. Process only
474 constraints of alternative ALT. */
475 static void
476 check_and_make_def_conflict (int alt, int def, enum reg_class def_cl)
478 int use, use_match;
479 ira_allocno_t a;
480 enum reg_class use_cl, acl;
481 bool advance_p;
482 rtx dreg = recog_data.operand[def];
484 if (def_cl == NO_REGS)
485 return;
487 if (GET_CODE (dreg) == SUBREG)
488 dreg = SUBREG_REG (dreg);
490 if (! REG_P (dreg) || REGNO (dreg) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
491 return;
493 a = ira_curr_regno_allocno_map[REGNO (dreg)];
494 acl = ALLOCNO_COVER_CLASS (a);
495 if (! reg_classes_intersect_p (acl, def_cl))
496 return;
498 advance_p = true;
500 for (use = 0; use < recog_data.n_operands; use++)
502 int alt1;
504 if (use == def || recog_data.operand_type[use] == OP_OUT)
505 continue;
507 if (recog_op_alt[use][alt].anything_ok)
508 use_cl = ALL_REGS;
509 else
510 use_cl = recog_op_alt[use][alt].cl;
512 /* If there's any alternative that allows USE to match DEF, do not
513 record a conflict. If that causes us to create an invalid
514 instruction due to the earlyclobber, reload must fix it up. */
515 for (alt1 = 0; alt1 < recog_data.n_alternatives; alt1++)
516 if (recog_op_alt[use][alt1].matches == def
517 || (use < recog_data.n_operands - 1
518 && recog_data.constraints[use][0] == '%'
519 && recog_op_alt[use + 1][alt1].matches == def)
520 || (use >= 1
521 && recog_data.constraints[use - 1][0] == '%'
522 && recog_op_alt[use - 1][alt1].matches == def))
523 break;
525 if (alt1 < recog_data.n_alternatives)
526 continue;
528 advance_p = check_and_make_def_use_conflict (dreg, def_cl, use,
529 use_cl, advance_p);
531 if ((use_match = recog_op_alt[use][alt].matches) >= 0)
533 if (use_match == def)
534 continue;
536 if (recog_op_alt[use_match][alt].anything_ok)
537 use_cl = ALL_REGS;
538 else
539 use_cl = recog_op_alt[use_match][alt].cl;
540 advance_p = check_and_make_def_use_conflict (dreg, def_cl, use,
541 use_cl, advance_p);
546 /* Make conflicts of early clobber pseudo registers of the current
547 insn with its inputs. Avoid introducing unnecessary conflicts by
548 checking classes of the constraints and pseudos because otherwise
549 significant code degradation is possible for some targets. */
550 static void
551 make_early_clobber_and_input_conflicts (void)
553 int alt;
554 int def, def_match;
555 enum reg_class def_cl;
557 for (alt = 0; alt < recog_data.n_alternatives; alt++)
558 for (def = 0; def < recog_data.n_operands; def++)
560 def_cl = NO_REGS;
561 if (recog_op_alt[def][alt].earlyclobber)
563 if (recog_op_alt[def][alt].anything_ok)
564 def_cl = ALL_REGS;
565 else
566 def_cl = recog_op_alt[def][alt].cl;
567 check_and_make_def_conflict (alt, def, def_cl);
569 if ((def_match = recog_op_alt[def][alt].matches) >= 0
570 && (recog_op_alt[def_match][alt].earlyclobber
571 || recog_op_alt[def][alt].earlyclobber))
573 if (recog_op_alt[def_match][alt].anything_ok)
574 def_cl = ALL_REGS;
575 else
576 def_cl = recog_op_alt[def_match][alt].cl;
577 check_and_make_def_conflict (alt, def, def_cl);
582 /* Mark early clobber hard registers of the current INSN as live (if
583 LIVE_P) or dead. Return true if there are such registers. */
584 static bool
585 mark_hard_reg_early_clobbers (rtx insn, bool live_p)
587 df_ref *def_rec;
588 bool set_p = false;
590 for (def_rec = DF_INSN_DEFS (insn); *def_rec; def_rec++)
591 if (DF_REF_FLAGS_IS_SET (*def_rec, DF_REF_MUST_CLOBBER))
593 rtx dreg = DF_REF_REG (*def_rec);
595 if (GET_CODE (dreg) == SUBREG)
596 dreg = SUBREG_REG (dreg);
597 if (! REG_P (dreg) || REGNO (dreg) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
598 continue;
600 /* Hard register clobbers are believed to be early clobber
601 because there is no way to say that non-operand hard
602 register clobbers are not early ones. */
603 if (live_p)
604 mark_ref_live (*def_rec);
605 else
606 mark_ref_dead (*def_rec);
607 set_p = true;
610 return set_p;
613 /* Checks that CONSTRAINTS permits to use only one hard register. If
614 it is so, the function returns the class of the hard register.
615 Otherwise it returns NO_REGS. */
616 static enum reg_class
617 single_reg_class (const char *constraints, rtx op, rtx equiv_const)
619 int ignore_p;
620 enum reg_class cl, next_cl;
621 int c;
623 cl = NO_REGS;
624 for (ignore_p = false;
625 (c = *constraints);
626 constraints += CONSTRAINT_LEN (c, constraints))
627 if (c == '#')
628 ignore_p = true;
629 else if (c == ',')
630 ignore_p = false;
631 else if (! ignore_p)
632 switch (c)
634 case ' ':
635 case '\t':
636 case '=':
637 case '+':
638 case '*':
639 case '&':
640 case '%':
641 case '!':
642 case '?':
643 break;
644 case 'i':
645 if (CONSTANT_P (op)
646 || (equiv_const != NULL_RTX && CONSTANT_P (equiv_const)))
647 return NO_REGS;
648 break;
650 case 'n':
651 if (CONST_INT_P (op)
652 || (GET_CODE (op) == CONST_DOUBLE && GET_MODE (op) == VOIDmode)
653 || (equiv_const != NULL_RTX
654 && (CONST_INT_P (equiv_const)
655 || (GET_CODE (equiv_const) == CONST_DOUBLE
656 && GET_MODE (equiv_const) == VOIDmode))))
657 return NO_REGS;
658 break;
660 case 's':
661 if ((CONSTANT_P (op) && !CONST_INT_P (op)
662 && (GET_CODE (op) != CONST_DOUBLE || GET_MODE (op) != VOIDmode))
663 || (equiv_const != NULL_RTX
664 && CONSTANT_P (equiv_const)
665 && !CONST_INT_P (equiv_const)
666 && (GET_CODE (equiv_const) != CONST_DOUBLE
667 || GET_MODE (equiv_const) != VOIDmode)))
668 return NO_REGS;
669 break;
671 case 'I':
672 case 'J':
673 case 'K':
674 case 'L':
675 case 'M':
676 case 'N':
677 case 'O':
678 case 'P':
679 if ((CONST_INT_P (op)
680 && CONST_OK_FOR_CONSTRAINT_P (INTVAL (op), c, constraints))
681 || (equiv_const != NULL_RTX
682 && CONST_INT_P (equiv_const)
683 && CONST_OK_FOR_CONSTRAINT_P (INTVAL (equiv_const),
684 c, constraints)))
685 return NO_REGS;
686 break;
688 case 'E':
689 case 'F':
690 if (GET_CODE (op) == CONST_DOUBLE
691 || (GET_CODE (op) == CONST_VECTOR
692 && GET_MODE_CLASS (GET_MODE (op)) == MODE_VECTOR_FLOAT)
693 || (equiv_const != NULL_RTX
694 && (GET_CODE (equiv_const) == CONST_DOUBLE
695 || (GET_CODE (equiv_const) == CONST_VECTOR
696 && (GET_MODE_CLASS (GET_MODE (equiv_const))
697 == MODE_VECTOR_FLOAT)))))
698 return NO_REGS;
699 break;
701 case 'G':
702 case 'H':
703 if ((GET_CODE (op) == CONST_DOUBLE
704 && CONST_DOUBLE_OK_FOR_CONSTRAINT_P (op, c, constraints))
705 || (equiv_const != NULL_RTX
706 && GET_CODE (equiv_const) == CONST_DOUBLE
707 && CONST_DOUBLE_OK_FOR_CONSTRAINT_P (equiv_const,
708 c, constraints)))
709 return NO_REGS;
710 /* ??? what about memory */
711 case 'r':
712 case 'a': case 'b': case 'c': case 'd': case 'e': case 'f':
713 case 'h': case 'j': case 'k': case 'l':
714 case 'q': case 't': case 'u':
715 case 'v': case 'w': case 'x': case 'y': case 'z':
716 case 'A': case 'B': case 'C': case 'D':
717 case 'Q': case 'R': case 'S': case 'T': case 'U':
718 case 'W': case 'Y': case 'Z':
719 next_cl = (c == 'r'
720 ? GENERAL_REGS
721 : REG_CLASS_FROM_CONSTRAINT (c, constraints));
722 if ((cl != NO_REGS && next_cl != cl)
723 || (ira_available_class_regs[next_cl]
724 > ira_reg_class_nregs[next_cl][GET_MODE (op)]))
725 return NO_REGS;
726 cl = next_cl;
727 break;
729 case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
730 case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
731 next_cl
732 = single_reg_class (recog_data.constraints[c - '0'],
733 recog_data.operand[c - '0'], NULL_RTX);
734 if ((cl != NO_REGS && next_cl != cl)
735 || next_cl == NO_REGS
736 || (ira_available_class_regs[next_cl]
737 > ira_reg_class_nregs[next_cl][GET_MODE (op)]))
738 return NO_REGS;
739 cl = next_cl;
740 break;
742 default:
743 return NO_REGS;
745 return cl;
748 /* The function checks that operand OP_NUM of the current insn can use
749 only one hard register. If it is so, the function returns the
750 class of the hard register. Otherwise it returns NO_REGS. */
751 static enum reg_class
752 single_reg_operand_class (int op_num)
754 if (op_num < 0 || recog_data.n_alternatives == 0)
755 return NO_REGS;
756 return single_reg_class (recog_data.constraints[op_num],
757 recog_data.operand[op_num], NULL_RTX);
760 /* The function sets up hard register set *SET to hard registers which
761 might be used by insn reloads because the constraints are too
762 strict. */
763 void
764 ira_implicitly_set_insn_hard_regs (HARD_REG_SET *set)
766 int i, c, regno = 0;
767 bool ignore_p;
768 enum reg_class cl;
769 rtx op;
770 enum machine_mode mode;
772 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (*set);
773 for (i = 0; i < recog_data.n_operands; i++)
775 op = recog_data.operand[i];
777 if (GET_CODE (op) == SUBREG)
778 op = SUBREG_REG (op);
780 if (GET_CODE (op) == SCRATCH
781 || (REG_P (op) && (regno = REGNO (op)) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER))
783 const char *p = recog_data.constraints[i];
785 mode = (GET_CODE (op) == SCRATCH
786 ? GET_MODE (op) : PSEUDO_REGNO_MODE (regno));
787 cl = NO_REGS;
788 for (ignore_p = false; (c = *p); p += CONSTRAINT_LEN (c, p))
789 if (c == '#')
790 ignore_p = true;
791 else if (c == ',')
792 ignore_p = false;
793 else if (! ignore_p)
794 switch (c)
796 case 'r':
797 case 'a': case 'b': case 'c': case 'd': case 'e': case 'f':
798 case 'h': case 'j': case 'k': case 'l':
799 case 'q': case 't': case 'u':
800 case 'v': case 'w': case 'x': case 'y': case 'z':
801 case 'A': case 'B': case 'C': case 'D':
802 case 'Q': case 'R': case 'S': case 'T': case 'U':
803 case 'W': case 'Y': case 'Z':
804 cl = (c == 'r'
805 ? GENERAL_REGS
806 : REG_CLASS_FROM_CONSTRAINT (c, p));
807 if (cl != NO_REGS
808 /* There is no register pressure problem if all of the
809 regs in this class are fixed. */
810 && ira_available_class_regs[cl] != 0
811 && (ira_available_class_regs[cl]
812 <= ira_reg_class_nregs[cl][mode]))
813 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (*set, reg_class_contents[cl]);
814 break;
819 /* Processes input operands, if IN_P, or output operands otherwise of
820 the current insn with FREQ to find allocno which can use only one
821 hard register and makes other currently living allocnos conflicting
822 with the hard register. */
823 static void
824 process_single_reg_class_operands (bool in_p, int freq)
826 int i, regno, cost;
827 unsigned int px;
828 enum reg_class cl;
829 rtx operand;
830 ira_allocno_t operand_a, a;
832 for (i = 0; i < recog_data.n_operands; i++)
834 operand = recog_data.operand[i];
835 if (in_p && recog_data.operand_type[i] != OP_IN
836 && recog_data.operand_type[i] != OP_INOUT)
837 continue;
838 if (! in_p && recog_data.operand_type[i] != OP_OUT
839 && recog_data.operand_type[i] != OP_INOUT)
840 continue;
841 cl = single_reg_operand_class (i);
842 if (cl == NO_REGS)
843 continue;
845 operand_a = NULL;
847 if (GET_CODE (operand) == SUBREG)
848 operand = SUBREG_REG (operand);
850 if (REG_P (operand)
851 && (regno = REGNO (operand)) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
853 enum machine_mode mode;
854 enum reg_class cover_class;
856 operand_a = ira_curr_regno_allocno_map[regno];
857 mode = ALLOCNO_MODE (operand_a);
858 cover_class = ALLOCNO_COVER_CLASS (operand_a);
859 if (ira_class_subset_p[cl][cover_class]
860 && ira_class_hard_regs_num[cl] != 0
861 && (ira_class_hard_reg_index[cover_class]
862 [ira_class_hard_regs[cl][0]]) >= 0
863 && reg_class_size[cl] <= (unsigned) CLASS_MAX_NREGS (cl, mode))
865 int i, size;
866 cost
867 = (freq
868 * (in_p
869 ? ira_get_register_move_cost (mode, cover_class, cl)
870 : ira_get_register_move_cost (mode, cl, cover_class)));
871 ira_allocate_and_set_costs
872 (&ALLOCNO_CONFLICT_HARD_REG_COSTS (operand_a), cover_class, 0);
873 size = ira_reg_class_nregs[cover_class][mode];
874 for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
875 ALLOCNO_CONFLICT_HARD_REG_COSTS (operand_a)
876 [ira_class_hard_reg_index
877 [cover_class][ira_class_hard_regs[cl][i]]]
878 -= cost;
882 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_SPARSESET (allocnos_live, px)
884 a = ira_allocnos[px];
885 if (a != operand_a)
887 /* We could increase costs of A instead of making it
888 conflicting with the hard register. But it works worse
889 because it will be spilled in reload in anyway. */
890 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (ALLOCNO_CONFLICT_HARD_REGS (a),
891 reg_class_contents[cl]);
892 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (ALLOCNO_TOTAL_CONFLICT_HARD_REGS (a),
893 reg_class_contents[cl]);
899 /* Return true when one of the predecessor edges of BB is marked with
900 EDGE_ABNORMAL_CALL or EDGE_EH. */
901 static bool
902 bb_has_abnormal_call_pred (basic_block bb)
904 edge e;
905 edge_iterator ei;
907 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
909 if (e->flags & (EDGE_ABNORMAL_CALL | EDGE_EH))
910 return true;
912 return false;
915 /* Process insns of the basic block given by its LOOP_TREE_NODE to
916 update allocno live ranges, allocno hard register conflicts,
917 intersected calls, and register pressure info for allocnos for the
918 basic block for and regions containing the basic block. */
919 static void
920 process_bb_node_lives (ira_loop_tree_node_t loop_tree_node)
922 int i, freq;
923 unsigned int j;
924 basic_block bb;
925 rtx insn;
926 bitmap_iterator bi;
927 bitmap reg_live_out;
928 unsigned int px;
929 bool set_p;
931 bb = loop_tree_node->bb;
932 if (bb != NULL)
934 for (i = 0; i < ira_reg_class_cover_size; i++)
936 curr_reg_pressure[ira_reg_class_cover[i]] = 0;
937 high_pressure_start_point[ira_reg_class_cover[i]] = -1;
939 curr_bb_node = loop_tree_node;
940 reg_live_out = DF_LR_OUT (bb);
941 sparseset_clear (allocnos_live);
942 REG_SET_TO_HARD_REG_SET (hard_regs_live, reg_live_out);
943 AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (hard_regs_live, eliminable_regset);
944 AND_COMPL_HARD_REG_SET (hard_regs_live, ira_no_alloc_regs);
945 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
946 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (hard_regs_live, i))
948 enum reg_class cover_class, cl;
950 cover_class = ira_class_translate[REGNO_REG_CLASS (i)];
951 for (j = 0;
952 (cl = ira_reg_class_super_classes[cover_class][j])
953 != LIM_REG_CLASSES;
954 j++)
956 curr_reg_pressure[cl]++;
957 if (curr_bb_node->reg_pressure[cl] < curr_reg_pressure[cl])
958 curr_bb_node->reg_pressure[cl] = curr_reg_pressure[cl];
959 ira_assert (curr_reg_pressure[cl]
960 <= ira_available_class_regs[cl]);
963 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (reg_live_out, FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER, j, bi)
965 ira_allocno_t a = ira_curr_regno_allocno_map[j];
967 if (a == NULL)
968 continue;
969 ira_assert (! sparseset_bit_p (allocnos_live, ALLOCNO_NUM (a)));
970 set_allocno_live (a);
971 make_regno_born (j);
974 freq = REG_FREQ_FROM_BB (bb);
975 if (freq == 0)
976 freq = 1;
978 /* Invalidate all allocno_saved_at_call entries. */
979 last_call_num++;
981 /* Scan the code of this basic block, noting which allocnos and
982 hard regs are born or die.
984 Note that this loop treats uninitialized values as live until
985 the beginning of the block. For example, if an instruction
986 uses (reg:DI foo), and only (subreg:SI (reg:DI foo) 0) is ever
987 set, FOO will remain live until the beginning of the block.
988 Likewise if FOO is not set at all. This is unnecessarily
989 pessimistic, but it probably doesn't matter much in practice. */
990 FOR_BB_INSNS_REVERSE (bb, insn)
992 df_ref *def_rec, *use_rec;
993 bool call_p;
995 if (!NONDEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
996 continue;
998 if (internal_flag_ira_verbose > 2 && ira_dump_file != NULL)
999 fprintf (ira_dump_file, " Insn %u(l%d): point = %d\n",
1000 INSN_UID (insn), loop_tree_node->parent->loop->num,
1001 curr_point);
1003 /* Mark each defined value as live. We need to do this for
1004 unused values because they still conflict with quantities
1005 that are live at the time of the definition.
1007 Ignore DF_REF_MAY_CLOBBERs on a call instruction. Such
1008 references represent the effect of the called function
1009 on a call-clobbered register. Marking the register as
1010 live would stop us from allocating it to a call-crossing
1011 allocno. */
1012 call_p = CALL_P (insn);
1013 for (def_rec = DF_INSN_DEFS (insn); *def_rec; def_rec++)
1014 if (!call_p || !DF_REF_FLAGS_IS_SET (*def_rec, DF_REF_MAY_CLOBBER))
1015 mark_ref_live (*def_rec);
1017 /* If INSN has multiple outputs, then any value used in one
1018 of the outputs conflicts with the other outputs. Model this
1019 by making the used value live during the output phase.
1021 It is unsafe to use !single_set here since it will ignore
1022 an unused output. Just because an output is unused does
1023 not mean the compiler can assume the side effect will not
1024 occur. Consider if ALLOCNO appears in the address of an
1025 output and we reload the output. If we allocate ALLOCNO
1026 to the same hard register as an unused output we could
1027 set the hard register before the output reload insn. */
1028 if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == PARALLEL && multiple_sets (insn))
1029 for (use_rec = DF_INSN_USES (insn); *use_rec; use_rec++)
1031 int i;
1032 rtx reg;
1034 reg = DF_REF_REG (*use_rec);
1035 for (i = XVECLEN (PATTERN (insn), 0) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1037 rtx set;
1039 set = XVECEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0, i);
1040 if (GET_CODE (set) == SET
1041 && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (reg, SET_DEST (set)))
1043 /* After the previous loop, this is a no-op if
1044 REG is contained within SET_DEST (SET). */
1045 mark_ref_live (*use_rec);
1046 break;
1051 extract_insn (insn);
1052 preprocess_constraints ();
1053 process_single_reg_class_operands (false, freq);
1055 /* See which defined values die here. */
1056 for (def_rec = DF_INSN_DEFS (insn); *def_rec; def_rec++)
1057 if (!call_p || !DF_REF_FLAGS_IS_SET (*def_rec, DF_REF_MAY_CLOBBER))
1058 mark_ref_dead (*def_rec);
1060 if (call_p)
1062 last_call_num++;
1063 /* The current set of live allocnos are live across the call. */
1064 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_SPARSESET (allocnos_live, i)
1066 ira_allocno_t a = ira_allocnos[i];
1068 if (allocno_saved_at_call[i] != last_call_num)
1069 /* Here we are mimicking caller-save.c behaviour
1070 which does not save hard register at a call if
1071 it was saved on previous call in the same basic
1072 block and the hard register was not mentioned
1073 between the two calls. */
1074 ALLOCNO_CALL_FREQ (a) += freq;
1075 /* Mark it as saved at the next call. */
1076 allocno_saved_at_call[i] = last_call_num + 1;
1077 ALLOCNO_CALLS_CROSSED_NUM (a)++;
1078 /* Don't allocate allocnos that cross setjmps or any
1079 call, if this function receives a nonlocal
1080 goto. */
1081 if (cfun->has_nonlocal_label
1082 || find_reg_note (insn, REG_SETJMP,
1083 NULL_RTX) != NULL_RTX)
1085 SET_HARD_REG_SET (ALLOCNO_CONFLICT_HARD_REGS (a));
1086 SET_HARD_REG_SET (ALLOCNO_TOTAL_CONFLICT_HARD_REGS (a));
1088 if (can_throw_internal (insn))
1090 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (ALLOCNO_TOTAL_CONFLICT_HARD_REGS (a),
1091 call_used_reg_set);
1092 IOR_HARD_REG_SET (ALLOCNO_CONFLICT_HARD_REGS (a),
1093 call_used_reg_set);
1098 make_early_clobber_and_input_conflicts ();
1100 curr_point++;
1102 /* Mark each used value as live. */
1103 for (use_rec = DF_INSN_USES (insn); *use_rec; use_rec++)
1104 mark_ref_live (*use_rec);
1106 process_single_reg_class_operands (true, freq);
1108 set_p = mark_hard_reg_early_clobbers (insn, true);
1110 if (set_p)
1112 mark_hard_reg_early_clobbers (insn, false);
1114 /* Mark each hard reg as live again. For example, a
1115 hard register can be in clobber and in an insn
1116 input. */
1117 for (use_rec = DF_INSN_USES (insn); *use_rec; use_rec++)
1119 rtx ureg = DF_REF_REG (*use_rec);
1121 if (GET_CODE (ureg) == SUBREG)
1122 ureg = SUBREG_REG (ureg);
1123 if (! REG_P (ureg) || REGNO (ureg) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
1124 continue;
1126 mark_ref_live (*use_rec);
1130 curr_point++;
1133 #ifdef EH_RETURN_DATA_REGNO
1134 if (bb_has_eh_pred (bb))
1135 for (j = 0; ; ++j)
1137 unsigned int regno = EH_RETURN_DATA_REGNO (j);
1138 if (regno == INVALID_REGNUM)
1139 break;
1140 make_regno_born (regno);
1142 #endif
1144 /* Allocnos can't go in stack regs at the start of a basic block
1145 that is reached by an abnormal edge. Likewise for call
1146 clobbered regs, because caller-save, fixup_abnormal_edges and
1147 possibly the table driven EH machinery are not quite ready to
1148 handle such allocnos live across such edges. */
1149 if (bb_has_abnormal_pred (bb))
1151 #ifdef STACK_REGS
1152 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_SPARSESET (allocnos_live, px)
1154 ALLOCNO_NO_STACK_REG_P (ira_allocnos[px]) = true;
1155 ALLOCNO_TOTAL_NO_STACK_REG_P (ira_allocnos[px]) = true;
1157 for (px = FIRST_STACK_REG; px <= LAST_STACK_REG; px++)
1158 make_regno_born (px);
1159 #endif
1160 /* No need to record conflicts for call clobbered regs if we
1161 have nonlocal labels around, as we don't ever try to
1162 allocate such regs in this case. */
1163 if (!cfun->has_nonlocal_label && bb_has_abnormal_call_pred (bb))
1164 for (px = 0; px < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; px++)
1165 if (call_used_regs[px])
1166 make_regno_born (px);
1169 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_SPARSESET (allocnos_live, i)
1171 make_regno_dead (ALLOCNO_REGNO (ira_allocnos[i]));
1174 curr_point++;
1177 /* Propagate register pressure to upper loop tree nodes: */
1178 if (loop_tree_node != ira_loop_tree_root)
1179 for (i = 0; i < ira_reg_class_cover_size; i++)
1181 enum reg_class cover_class;
1183 cover_class = ira_reg_class_cover[i];
1184 if (loop_tree_node->reg_pressure[cover_class]
1185 > loop_tree_node->parent->reg_pressure[cover_class])
1186 loop_tree_node->parent->reg_pressure[cover_class]
1187 = loop_tree_node->reg_pressure[cover_class];
1191 /* Create and set up IRA_START_POINT_RANGES and
1192 IRA_FINISH_POINT_RANGES. */
1193 static void
1194 create_start_finish_chains (void)
1196 ira_allocno_t a;
1197 ira_allocno_iterator ai;
1198 allocno_live_range_t r;
1200 ira_start_point_ranges
1201 = (allocno_live_range_t *) ira_allocate (ira_max_point
1202 * sizeof (allocno_live_range_t));
1203 memset (ira_start_point_ranges, 0,
1204 ira_max_point * sizeof (allocno_live_range_t));
1205 ira_finish_point_ranges
1206 = (allocno_live_range_t *) ira_allocate (ira_max_point
1207 * sizeof (allocno_live_range_t));
1208 memset (ira_finish_point_ranges, 0,
1209 ira_max_point * sizeof (allocno_live_range_t));
1210 FOR_EACH_ALLOCNO (a, ai)
1212 for (r = ALLOCNO_LIVE_RANGES (a); r != NULL; r = r->next)
1214 r->start_next = ira_start_point_ranges[r->start];
1215 ira_start_point_ranges[r->start] = r;
1216 r->finish_next = ira_finish_point_ranges[r->finish];
1217 ira_finish_point_ranges[r->finish] = r;
1222 /* Rebuild IRA_START_POINT_RANGES and IRA_FINISH_POINT_RANGES after
1223 new live ranges and program points were added as a result if new
1224 insn generation. */
1225 void
1226 ira_rebuild_start_finish_chains (void)
1228 ira_free (ira_finish_point_ranges);
1229 ira_free (ira_start_point_ranges);
1230 create_start_finish_chains ();
1233 /* Compress allocno live ranges by removing program points where
1234 nothing happens. */
1235 static void
1236 remove_some_program_points_and_update_live_ranges (void)
1238 unsigned i;
1239 int n;
1240 int *map;
1241 ira_allocno_t a;
1242 ira_allocno_iterator ai;
1243 allocno_live_range_t r;
1244 bitmap born_or_died;
1245 bitmap_iterator bi;
1247 born_or_died = ira_allocate_bitmap ();
1248 FOR_EACH_ALLOCNO (a, ai)
1250 for (r = ALLOCNO_LIVE_RANGES (a); r != NULL; r = r->next)
1252 ira_assert (r->start <= r->finish);
1253 bitmap_set_bit (born_or_died, r->start);
1254 bitmap_set_bit (born_or_died, r->finish);
1257 map = (int *) ira_allocate (sizeof (int) * ira_max_point);
1258 n = 0;
1259 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP(born_or_died, 0, i, bi)
1261 map[i] = n++;
1263 ira_free_bitmap (born_or_died);
1264 if (internal_flag_ira_verbose > 1 && ira_dump_file != NULL)
1265 fprintf (ira_dump_file, "Compressing live ranges: from %d to %d - %d%%\n",
1266 ira_max_point, n, 100 * n / ira_max_point);
1267 ira_max_point = n;
1268 FOR_EACH_ALLOCNO (a, ai)
1270 for (r = ALLOCNO_LIVE_RANGES (a); r != NULL; r = r->next)
1272 r->start = map[r->start];
1273 r->finish = map[r->finish];
1276 ira_free (map);
1279 /* Print live ranges R to file F. */
1280 void
1281 ira_print_live_range_list (FILE *f, allocno_live_range_t r)
1283 for (; r != NULL; r = r->next)
1284 fprintf (f, " [%d..%d]", r->start, r->finish);
1285 fprintf (f, "\n");
1288 /* Print live ranges R to stderr. */
1289 void
1290 ira_debug_live_range_list (allocno_live_range_t r)
1292 ira_print_live_range_list (stderr, r);
1295 /* Print live ranges of allocno A to file F. */
1296 static void
1297 print_allocno_live_ranges (FILE *f, ira_allocno_t a)
1299 fprintf (f, " a%d(r%d):", ALLOCNO_NUM (a), ALLOCNO_REGNO (a));
1300 ira_print_live_range_list (f, ALLOCNO_LIVE_RANGES (a));
1303 /* Print live ranges of allocno A to stderr. */
1304 void
1305 ira_debug_allocno_live_ranges (ira_allocno_t a)
1307 print_allocno_live_ranges (stderr, a);
1310 /* Print live ranges of all allocnos to file F. */
1311 static void
1312 print_live_ranges (FILE *f)
1314 ira_allocno_t a;
1315 ira_allocno_iterator ai;
1317 FOR_EACH_ALLOCNO (a, ai)
1318 print_allocno_live_ranges (f, a);
1321 /* Print live ranges of all allocnos to stderr. */
1322 void
1323 ira_debug_live_ranges (void)
1325 print_live_ranges (stderr);
1328 /* The main entry function creates live ranges, set up
1329 CONFLICT_HARD_REGS and TOTAL_CONFLICT_HARD_REGS for allocnos, and
1330 calculate register pressure info. */
1331 void
1332 ira_create_allocno_live_ranges (void)
1334 allocnos_live = sparseset_alloc (ira_allocnos_num);
1335 curr_point = 0;
1336 last_call_num = 0;
1337 allocno_saved_at_call
1338 = (int *) ira_allocate (ira_allocnos_num * sizeof (int));
1339 memset (allocno_saved_at_call, 0, ira_allocnos_num * sizeof (int));
1340 ira_traverse_loop_tree (true, ira_loop_tree_root, NULL,
1341 process_bb_node_lives);
1342 ira_max_point = curr_point;
1343 create_start_finish_chains ();
1344 if (internal_flag_ira_verbose > 2 && ira_dump_file != NULL)
1345 print_live_ranges (ira_dump_file);
1346 /* Clean up. */
1347 ira_free (allocno_saved_at_call);
1348 sparseset_free (allocnos_live);
1351 /* Compress allocno live ranges. */
1352 void
1353 ira_compress_allocno_live_ranges (void)
1355 remove_some_program_points_and_update_live_ranges ();
1356 ira_rebuild_start_finish_chains ();
1357 if (internal_flag_ira_verbose > 2 && ira_dump_file != NULL)
1359 fprintf (ira_dump_file, "Ranges after the compression:\n");
1360 print_live_ranges (ira_dump_file);
1364 /* Free arrays IRA_START_POINT_RANGES and IRA_FINISH_POINT_RANGES. */
1365 void
1366 ira_finish_allocno_live_ranges (void)
1368 ira_free (ira_finish_point_ranges);
1369 ira_free (ira_start_point_ranges);