checkout-index.c

   1 /*
   2  * Check-out files from the "current cache directory"
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (C) 2005 Linus Torvalds
   5  *
   6  * Careful: order of argument flags does matter. For example,
   7  *
   8  *      git-checkout-index -a -f file.c
   9  *
  10  * Will first check out all files listed in the cache (but not
  11  * overwrite any old ones), and then force-checkout "file.c" a
  12  * second time (ie that one _will_ overwrite any old contents
  13  * with the same filename).
  14  *
  15  * Also, just doing "git-checkout-index" does nothing. You probably
  16  * meant "git-checkout-index -a". And if you want to force it, you
  17  * want "git-checkout-index -f -a".
  18  *
  19  * Intuitiveness is not the goal here. Repeatability is. The
  20  * reason for the "no arguments means no work" thing is that
  21  * from scripts you are supposed to be able to do things like
  22  *
  23  *      find . -name '*.h' -print0 | xargs -0 git-checkout-index -f --
  24  *
  25  * which will force all existing *.h files to be replaced with
  26  * their cached copies. If an empty command line implied "all",
  27  * then this would force-refresh everything in the cache, which
  28  * was not the point.
  29  *
  30  * Oh, and the "--" is just a good idea when you know the rest
  31  * will be filenames. Just so that you wouldn't have a filename
  32  * of "-a" causing problems (not possible in the above example,
  33  * but get used to it in scripting!).
  34  */
  35 #include "cache.h"
  36
  37 static struct checkout state = {
  38         .base_dir = "",
  39         .base_dir_len = 0,
  40         .force = 0,
  41         .quiet = 0,
  42         .not_new = 0,
  43         .refresh_cache = 0,
  44 };
  45
  46 static int checkout_file(const char *name)
  47 {
  48         int pos = cache_name_pos(name, strlen(name));
  49         if (pos < 0) {
  50                 if (!state.quiet) {
  51                         pos = -pos - 1;
  52                         fprintf(stderr,
  53                                 "git-checkout-index: %s is %s.\n",
  54                                 name,
  55                                 (pos < active_nr &&
  56                                  !strcmp(active_cache[pos]->name, name)) ?
  57                                 "unmerged" : "not in the cache");
  58                 }
  59                 return -1;
  60         }
  61         return checkout_entry(active_cache[pos], &state);
  62 }
  63
  64 static int checkout_all(void)
  65 {
  66         int i;
  67
  68         for (i = 0; i < active_nr ; i++) {
  69                 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
  70                 if (ce_stage(ce))
  71                         continue;
  72                 if (checkout_entry(ce, &state) < 0)
  73                         return -1;
  74         }
  75         return 0;
  76 }
  77
  78 static const char checkout_cache_usage[] =
  79 "git-checkout-index [-u] [-q] [-a] [-f] [-n] [--prefix=<string>] [--] <file>...";
  80
  81 static struct cache_file cache_file;
  82
  83 int main(int argc, char **argv)
  84 {
  85         int i;
  86         int newfd = -1;
  87         int all = 0;
  88
  89         if (read_cache() < 0) {
  90                 die("invalid cache");
  91         }
  92
  93         for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
  94                 const char *arg = argv[i];
  95
  96                 if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
  97                         i++;
  98                         break;
  99                 }
 100                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-a") || !strcmp(arg, "--all")) {
 101                         all = 1;
 102                         continue;
 103                 }
 104                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-f") || !strcmp(arg, "--force")) {
 105                         state.force = 1;
 106                         continue;
 107                 }
 108                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-q") || !strcmp(arg, "--quiet")) {
 109                         state.quiet = 1;
 110                         continue;
 111                 }
 112                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-n") || !strcmp(arg, "--no-create")) {
 113                         state.not_new = 1;
 114                         continue;
 115                 }
 116                 if (!strcmp(arg, "-u") || !strcmp(arg, "--index")) {
 117                         state.refresh_cache = 1;
 118                         if (newfd < 0)
 119                                 newfd = hold_index_file_for_update
 120                                         (&cache_file,
 121                                          get_index_file());
 122                         if (newfd < 0)
 123                                 die("cannot open index.lock file.");
 124                         continue;
 125                 }
 126                 if (!memcmp(arg, "--prefix=", 9)) {
 127                         state.base_dir = arg+9;
 128                         state.base_dir_len = strlen(state.base_dir);
 129                         continue;
 130                 }
 131                 if (arg[0] == '-')
 132                         usage(checkout_cache_usage);
 133                 break;
 134         }
 135
 136         if (state.base_dir_len) {
 137                 /* when --prefix is specified we do not
 138                  * want to update cache.
 139                  */
 140                 if (state.refresh_cache) {
 141                         close(newfd); newfd = -1;
 142                         rollback_index_file(&cache_file);
 143                 }
 144                 state.refresh_cache = 0;
 145         }
 146
 147         /* Check out named files first */
 148         for ( ; i < argc; i++) {
 149                 const char *arg = argv[i];
 150
 151                 if (all)
 152                         die("git-checkout-index: don't mix '--all' and explicit filenames");
 153                 checkout_file(arg);
 154         }
 155
 156         if (all)
 157                 checkout_all();
 158
 159         if (0 <= newfd &&
 160             (write_cache(newfd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
 161              commit_index_file(&cache_file)))
 162                 die("Unable to write new cachefile");
 163         return 0;
 164 }