2 # install - install a program, script, or datafile
4 scriptversion
=2004-01-12.10
6 # This originates from X11R5 (mit/util/scripts/install.sh), which was
7 # later released in X11R6 (xc/config/util/install.sh) with the
8 # following copyright and license.
10 # Copyright (C) 1994 X Consortium
12 # Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
13 # of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
14 # deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
15 # rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
16 # sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
17 # furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
19 # The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
20 # all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
22 # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
23 # IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
24 # FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
25 # X CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
26 # AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNEC-
27 # TION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
29 # Except as contained in this notice, the name of the X Consortium shall not
30 # be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other deal-
31 # ings in this Software without prior written authorization from the X Consor-
35 # FSF changes to this file are in the public domain.
37 # Calling this script install-sh is preferred over install.sh, to prevent
38 # `make' implicit rules from creating a file called install from it
39 # when there is no Makefile.
41 # This script is compatible with the BSD install script, but was written
42 # from scratch. It can only install one file at a time, a restriction
43 # shared with many OS's install programs.
45 # set DOITPROG to echo to test this script
47 # Don't use :- since 4.3BSD and earlier shells don't like it.
50 # put in absolute paths if you don't have them in your path; or use env. vars.
54 chmodprog
="${CHMODPROG-chmod}"
55 chownprog
="${CHOWNPROG-chown}"
56 chgrpprog
="${CHGRPPROG-chgrp}"
57 stripprog
="${STRIPPROG-strip}"
59 mkdirprog
="${MKDIRPROG-mkdir}"
64 chmodcmd
="$chmodprog 0755"
74 usage
="Usage: $0 [OPTION]... SRCFILE DSTFILE
75 or: $0 [OPTION]... SRCFILES... DIRECTORY
76 or: $0 -d DIRECTORIES...
78 In the first form, install SRCFILE to DSTFILE, removing SRCFILE by default.
79 In the second, create the directory path DIR.
83 -c copy source (using $cpprog) instead of moving (using $mvprog).
84 -d create directories instead of installing files.
85 -g GROUP $chgrp installed files to GROUP.
86 -m MODE $chmod installed files to MODE.
87 -o USER $chown installed files to USER.
88 -s strip installed files (using $stripprog).
90 --help display this help and exit.
91 --version display version info and exit.
93 Environment variables override the default commands:
94 CHGRPPROG CHMODPROG CHOWNPROG CPPROG MKDIRPROG MVPROG RMPROG STRIPPROG
97 while test -n "$1"; do
99 -b=*) transformbasename
=`echo $1 | sed 's/-b=//'`
111 -g) chgrpcmd
="$chgrpprog $2"
116 --help) echo "$usage"; exit 0;;
118 -m) chmodcmd
="$chmodprog $2"
123 -o) chowncmd
="$chownprog $2"
128 -s) stripcmd
=$stripprog
132 -t=*) transformarg
=`echo $1 | sed 's/-t=//'`
136 --version) echo "$0 $scriptversion"; exit 0;;
138 *) # When -d is used, all remaining arguments are directories to create.
139 test -n "$dir_arg" && break
140 # Otherwise, the last argument is the destination. Remove it from $@.
143 if test -n "$dstarg"; then
144 # $@ is not empty: it contains at least $arg.
145 set fnord
"$@" "$dstarg"
155 if test -z "$1"; then
156 if test -z "$dir_arg"; then
157 echo "$0: no input file specified." >&2
160 # It's OK to call `install-sh -d' without argument.
161 # This can happen when creating conditional directories.
167 # Protect names starting with `-'.
172 if test -n "$dir_arg"; then
176 if test -d "$dst"; then
183 # Waiting for this to be detected by the "$instcmd $src $dsttmp" command
184 # might cause directories to be created, which would be especially bad
185 # if $src (and thus $dsttmp) contains '*'.
186 if test ! -f "$src" && test ! -d "$src"; then
187 echo "$0: $src does not exist." >&2
191 if test -z "$dstarg"; then
192 echo "$0: no destination specified." >&2
197 # Protect names starting with `-'.
202 # If destination is a directory, append the input filename; won't work
203 # if double slashes aren't ignored.
204 if test -d "$dst"; then
205 dst
=$dst/`basename "$src"`
209 # This sed command emulates the dirname command.
210 dstdir
=`echo "$dst" | sed -e 's,[^/]*$,,;s,/$,,;s,^$,.,'`
212 # Make sure that the destination directory exists.
214 # Skip lots of stat calls in the usual case.
215 if test ! -d "$dstdir"; then
218 IFS
="${IFS-$defaultIFS}"
221 # Some sh's can't handle IFS=/ for some reason.
223 set - `echo "$dstdir" | sed -e 's@/@%@g' -e 's@^%@/@'`
228 while test $# -ne 0 ; do
231 test -d "$pathcomp" ||
$mkdirprog "$pathcomp"
236 if test -n "$dir_arg"; then
237 $doit $instcmd "$dst" \
238 && { test -z "$chowncmd" ||
$doit $chowncmd "$dst"; } \
239 && { test -z "$chgrpcmd" ||
$doit $chgrpcmd "$dst"; } \
240 && { test -z "$stripcmd" ||
$doit $stripcmd "$dst"; } \
241 && { test -z "$chmodcmd" ||
$doit $chmodcmd "$dst"; }
244 # If we're going to rename the final executable, determine the name now.
245 if test -z "$transformarg"; then
246 dstfile
=`basename "$dst"`
248 dstfile
=`basename "$dst" $transformbasename \
249 | sed $transformarg`$transformbasename
252 # don't allow the sed command to completely eliminate the filename.
253 test -z "$dstfile" && dstfile
=`basename "$dst"`
255 # Make a couple of temp file names in the proper directory.
256 dsttmp
=$dstdir/_inst.$
$_
257 rmtmp
=$dstdir/_rm.$
$_
259 # Trap to clean up those temp files at exit.
260 trap 'status=$?; rm -f "$dsttmp" "$rmtmp" && exit $status' 0
261 trap '(exit $?); exit' 1 2 13 15
263 # Move or copy the file name to the temp name
264 $doit $instcmd "$src" "$dsttmp" &&
266 # and set any options; do chmod last to preserve setuid bits.
268 # If any of these fail, we abort the whole thing. If we want to
269 # ignore errors from any of these, just make sure not to ignore
270 # errors from the above "$doit $instcmd $src $dsttmp" command.
272 { test -z "$chowncmd" ||
$doit $chowncmd "$dsttmp"; } \
273 && { test -z "$chgrpcmd" ||
$doit $chgrpcmd "$dsttmp"; } \
274 && { test -z "$stripcmd" ||
$doit $stripcmd "$dsttmp"; } \
275 && { test -z "$chmodcmd" ||
$doit $chmodcmd "$dsttmp"; } &&
277 # Now remove or move aside any old file at destination location. We
278 # try this two ways since rm can't unlink itself on some systems and
279 # the destination file might be busy for other reasons. In this case,
280 # the final cleanup might fail but the new file should still install
283 if test -f "$dstdir/$dstfile"; then
284 $doit $rmcmd -f "$dstdir/$dstfile" 2>/dev
/null \
285 ||
$doit $mvcmd -f "$dstdir/$dstfile" "$rmtmp" 2>/dev
/null \
287 echo "$0: cannot unlink or rename $dstdir/$dstfile" >&2
295 # Now rename the file to the real destination.
296 $doit $mvcmd "$dsttmp" "$dstdir/$dstfile"
297 fi ||
{ (exit 1); exit; }
300 # The final little trick to "correctly" pass the exit status to the exit trap.
306 # eval: (add-hook 'write-file-hooks 'time-stamp)
307 # time-stamp-start: "scriptversion="
308 # time-stamp-format: "%:y-%02m-%02d.%02H"
309 # time-stamp-end: "$"