1 /* Wine internal debugger
2 * Interface to Windows debugger API
3 * Copyright 2000-2004 Eric Pouech
5 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
17 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
21 #include "wine/port.h"
29 #include "wine/exception.h"
30 #include "wine/library.h"
32 #include "wine/debug.h"
37 * + ensure that all commands work as expected in minidump reload function
38 * (and reenable parser usager)
40 * + we always assume the stack grows as on i386 (ie downwards)
42 * + enable back the limited output (depth of structure printing and number of
44 * + make the output as close as possible to what gdb does
45 * - symbol management:
46 * + symbol table loading is broken
47 * + in symbol_get_lvalue, we don't do any scoping (as C does) between local and
48 * global vars (we may need this to force some display for example). A solution
49 * would be always to return arrays with: local vars, global vars, thunks
51 * + some bits of internal types are missing (like type casts and the address
53 * + the type for an enum's value is always inferred as int (winedbg & dbghelp)
54 * + most of the code implies that sizeof(void*) = sizeof(int)
55 * + all computations should be made on long long
56 * o expr computations are in int:s
57 * o bitfield size is on a 4-bytes
58 * + array_index and deref should be the same function (or should share the same
61 * + set a better fix for gdb (proxy mode) than the step-mode hack
62 * + implement function call in debuggee
63 * + trampoline management is broken when getting 16 <=> 32 thunk destination
65 * + thunking of delayed imports doesn't work as expected (ie, when stepping,
66 * it currently stops at first insn with line number during the library
67 * loading). We should identify this (__wine_delay_import) and set a
68 * breakpoint instead of single stepping the library loading.
69 * + it's wrong to copy thread->step_over_bp into process->bp[0] (when
70 * we have a multi-thread debuggee). complete fix must include storing all
71 * thread's step-over bp in process-wide bp array, and not to handle bp
72 * when we have the wrong thread running into that bp
73 * + code in CREATE_PROCESS debug event doesn't work on Windows, as we cannot
74 * get the name of the main module this way. We should rewrite all this code
75 * and store in struct dbg_process as early as possible (before process
76 * creation or attachment), the name of the main module
78 * + define a better way to enable the wine extensions (either DBG SDK function
79 * in dbghelp, or TLS variable, or environment variable or ...)
80 * + audit all files to ensure that we check all potential return values from
81 * every function call to catch the errors
82 * + BTW check also whether the exception mechanism is the best way to return
83 * errors (or find a proper fix for MinGW port)
84 * + use Wine standard list mechanism for all list handling
87 WINE_DEFAULT_DEBUG_CHANNEL(winedbg
);
89 struct dbg_process
* dbg_curr_process
= NULL
;
90 struct dbg_thread
* dbg_curr_thread
= NULL
;
94 BOOL dbg_interactiveP
= FALSE
;
96 static struct dbg_process
* dbg_process_list
= NULL
;
98 struct dbg_internal_var dbg_internal_vars
[DBG_IV_LAST
];
99 const struct dbg_internal_var
* dbg_context_vars
;
100 static HANDLE dbg_houtput
;
102 void dbg_outputA(const char* buffer
, int len
)
104 static char line_buff
[4096];
105 static unsigned int line_pos
;
111 unsigned int count
= min( len
, sizeof(line_buff
) - line_pos
);
112 memcpy( line_buff
+ line_pos
, buffer
, count
);
116 for (i
= line_pos
; i
> 0; i
--) if (line_buff
[i
-1] == '\n') break;
117 if (!i
) /* no newline found */
119 if (len
> 0) i
= line_pos
; /* buffer is full, flush anyway */
122 WriteFile(dbg_houtput
, line_buff
, i
, &w
, NULL
);
123 memmove( line_buff
, line_buff
+ i
, line_pos
- i
);
128 void dbg_outputW(const WCHAR
* buffer
, int len
)
133 /* do a serious Unicode to ANSI conversion
134 * FIXME: should CP_ACP be GetConsoleCP()?
136 newlen
= WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP
, 0, buffer
, len
, NULL
, 0, NULL
, NULL
);
139 if (!(ansi
= HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, newlen
))) return;
140 WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP
, 0, buffer
, len
, ansi
, newlen
, NULL
, NULL
);
141 dbg_outputA(ansi
, newlen
);
142 HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, ansi
);
146 int dbg_printf(const char* format
, ...)
148 static char buf
[4*1024];
152 va_start(valist
, format
);
153 len
= vsnprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), format
, valist
);
156 if (len
<= -1 || len
>= sizeof(buf
))
158 len
= sizeof(buf
) - 1;
160 buf
[len
- 1] = buf
[len
- 2] = buf
[len
- 3] = '.';
162 dbg_outputA(buf
, len
);
166 static unsigned dbg_load_internal_vars(void)
169 DWORD type
= REG_DWORD
;
171 DWORD count
= sizeof(val
);
173 struct dbg_internal_var
* div
= dbg_internal_vars
;
175 /* initializes internal vars table */
176 #define INTERNAL_VAR(_var,_val,_ref,_tid) \
177 div->val = _val; div->name = #_var; div->pval = _ref; \
178 div->typeid = _tid; div++;
182 /* @@ Wine registry key: HKCU\Software\Wine\WineDbg */
183 if (RegCreateKeyA(HKEY_CURRENT_USER
, "Software\\Wine\\WineDbg", &hkey
))
185 WINE_ERR("Cannot create WineDbg key in registry\n");
189 for (i
= 0; i
< DBG_IV_LAST
; i
++)
191 if (!dbg_internal_vars
[i
].pval
)
193 if (!RegQueryValueEx(hkey
, dbg_internal_vars
[i
].name
, 0,
194 &type
, (LPBYTE
)&val
, &count
))
195 dbg_internal_vars
[i
].val
= val
;
196 dbg_internal_vars
[i
].pval
= &dbg_internal_vars
[i
].val
;
200 /* set up the debug variables for the CPU context */
201 dbg_context_vars
= be_cpu
->init_registers(&dbg_context
);
205 static unsigned dbg_save_internal_vars(void)
210 /* @@ Wine registry key: HKCU\Software\Wine\WineDbg */
211 if (RegCreateKeyA(HKEY_CURRENT_USER
, "Software\\Wine\\WineDbg", &hkey
))
213 WINE_ERR("Cannot create WineDbg key in registry\n");
217 for (i
= 0; i
< DBG_IV_LAST
; i
++)
219 /* FIXME: type should be infered from basic type -if any- of intvar */
220 if (dbg_internal_vars
[i
].pval
== &dbg_internal_vars
[i
].val
)
221 RegSetValueEx(hkey
, dbg_internal_vars
[i
].name
, 0,
222 REG_DWORD
, (const void*)dbg_internal_vars
[i
].pval
,
223 sizeof(*dbg_internal_vars
[i
].pval
));
229 const struct dbg_internal_var
* dbg_get_internal_var(const char* name
)
231 const struct dbg_internal_var
* div
;
233 for (div
= &dbg_internal_vars
[DBG_IV_LAST
- 1]; div
>= dbg_internal_vars
; div
--)
235 if (!strcmp(div
->name
, name
)) return div
;
237 for (div
= dbg_context_vars
; div
->name
; div
++)
239 if (!strcasecmp(div
->name
, name
)) return div
;
245 unsigned dbg_num_processes(void)
247 struct dbg_process
* p
;
250 for (p
= dbg_process_list
; p
; p
= p
->next
)
255 struct dbg_process
* dbg_get_process(DWORD pid
)
257 struct dbg_process
* p
;
259 for (p
= dbg_process_list
; p
; p
= p
->next
)
260 if (p
->pid
== pid
) break;
264 struct dbg_process
* dbg_get_process_h(HANDLE h
)
266 struct dbg_process
* p
;
268 for (p
= dbg_process_list
; p
; p
= p
->next
)
269 if (p
->handle
== h
) break;
273 struct dbg_process
* dbg_add_process(const struct be_process_io
* pio
, DWORD pid
, HANDLE h
)
275 struct dbg_process
* p
;
277 if ((p
= dbg_get_process(pid
)))
281 WINE_ERR("Process (%04x) is already defined\n", pid
);
292 if (!(p
= HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, sizeof(struct dbg_process
)))) return NULL
;
299 p
->continue_on_first_exception
= FALSE
;
300 p
->active_debuggee
= FALSE
;
301 p
->next_bp
= 1; /* breakpoint 0 is reserved for step-over */
302 memset(p
->bp
, 0, sizeof(p
->bp
));
303 p
->delayed_bp
= NULL
;
304 p
->num_delayed_bp
= 0;
306 p
->next
= dbg_process_list
;
308 if (dbg_process_list
) dbg_process_list
->prev
= p
;
309 dbg_process_list
= p
;
313 void dbg_set_process_name(struct dbg_process
* p
, const char* imageName
)
315 assert(p
->imageName
== NULL
);
318 char* tmp
= HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, strlen(imageName
) + 1);
319 if (tmp
) p
->imageName
= strcpy(tmp
, imageName
);
323 void dbg_del_process(struct dbg_process
* p
)
327 while (p
->threads
) dbg_del_thread(p
->threads
);
329 for (i
= 0; i
< p
->num_delayed_bp
; i
++)
330 if (p
->delayed_bp
[i
].is_symbol
)
331 HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, p
->delayed_bp
[i
].u
.symbol
.name
);
333 HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, p
->delayed_bp
);
334 if (p
->prev
) p
->prev
->next
= p
->next
;
335 if (p
->next
) p
->next
->prev
= p
->prev
;
336 if (p
== dbg_process_list
) dbg_process_list
= p
->next
;
337 if (p
== dbg_curr_process
) dbg_curr_process
= NULL
;
338 HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, (char*)p
->imageName
);
339 HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, p
);
342 struct mod_loader_info
345 IMAGEHLP_MODULE
* imh_mod
;
348 static BOOL CALLBACK
mod_loader_cb(PSTR mod_name
, DWORD base
, void* ctx
)
350 struct mod_loader_info
* mli
= (struct mod_loader_info
*)ctx
;
352 if (!strcmp(mod_name
, "<wine-loader>"))
354 if (SymGetModuleInfo(mli
->handle
, base
, mli
->imh_mod
))
355 return FALSE
; /* stop enum */
360 BOOL
dbg_get_debuggee_info(HANDLE hProcess
, IMAGEHLP_MODULE
* imh_mod
)
362 struct mod_loader_info mli
;
365 /* this will resynchronize builtin dbghelp's internal ELF module list */
366 SymLoadModule(hProcess
, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
367 mli
.handle
= hProcess
;
368 mli
.imh_mod
= imh_mod
;
369 imh_mod
->SizeOfStruct
= sizeof(*imh_mod
);
370 imh_mod
->BaseOfImage
= 0;
371 /* this is a wine specific options to return also ELF modules in the
374 SymSetOptions((opt
= SymGetOptions()) | 0x40000000);
375 SymEnumerateModules(hProcess
, mod_loader_cb
, (void*)&mli
);
378 return imh_mod
->BaseOfImage
!= 0;
381 struct dbg_thread
* dbg_get_thread(struct dbg_process
* p
, DWORD tid
)
383 struct dbg_thread
* t
;
386 for (t
= p
->threads
; t
; t
= t
->next
)
387 if (t
->tid
== tid
) break;
391 struct dbg_thread
* dbg_add_thread(struct dbg_process
* p
, DWORD tid
,
394 struct dbg_thread
* t
= HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, sizeof(struct dbg_thread
));
403 t
->exec_mode
= dbg_exec_cont
;
405 t
->step_over_bp
.enabled
= FALSE
;
406 t
->step_over_bp
.refcount
= 0;
407 t
->stopped_xpoint
= -1;
408 t
->in_exception
= FALSE
;
412 t
->addr_mode
= AddrModeFlat
;
414 snprintf(t
->name
, sizeof(t
->name
), "%04x", tid
);
416 t
->next
= p
->threads
;
418 if (p
->threads
) p
->threads
->prev
= t
;
424 void dbg_del_thread(struct dbg_thread
* t
)
426 HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, t
->frames
);
427 if (t
->prev
) t
->prev
->next
= t
->next
;
428 if (t
->next
) t
->next
->prev
= t
->prev
;
429 if (t
== t
->process
->threads
) t
->process
->threads
= t
->next
;
430 if (t
== dbg_curr_thread
) dbg_curr_thread
= NULL
;
431 HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, t
);
434 BOOL
dbg_interrupt_debuggee(void)
436 if (!dbg_process_list
) return FALSE
;
437 /* FIXME: since we likely have a single process, signal the first process
440 if (dbg_process_list
->next
) dbg_printf("Ctrl-C: only stopping the first process\n");
441 else dbg_printf("Ctrl-C: stopping debuggee\n");
442 dbg_process_list
->continue_on_first_exception
= FALSE
;
443 return DebugBreakProcess(dbg_process_list
->handle
);
446 static BOOL WINAPI
ctrl_c_handler(DWORD dwCtrlType
)
448 if (dwCtrlType
== CTRL_C_EVENT
)
450 return dbg_interrupt_debuggee();
455 static void dbg_init_console(void)
457 /* set our control-C handler */
458 SetConsoleCtrlHandler(ctrl_c_handler
, TRUE
);
460 /* set our own title */
461 SetConsoleTitle("Wine Debugger");
464 static int dbg_winedbg_usage(BOOL advanced
)
468 dbg_printf("Usage:\n"
469 " winedbg cmdline launch process 'cmdline' (as if you were starting\n"
470 " it with wine) and run WineDbg on it\n"
471 " winedbg <num> attach to running process of pid <num> and run\n"
473 " winedbg --gdb cmdline launch process 'cmdline' (as if you were starting\n"
474 " wine) and run gdb (proxied) on it\n"
475 " winedbg --gdb <num> attach to running process of pid <num> and run\n"
476 " gdb (proxied) on it\n"
477 " winedbg file.mdmp reload the minidump file.mdmp into memory and run\n"
479 " winedbg --help prints advanced options\n");
482 dbg_printf("Usage:\n\twinedbg [ [ --gdb ] [ prog-name [ prog-args ] | <num> | file.mdmp | --help ]\n");
486 struct backend_cpu
* be_cpu
;
488 extern struct backend_cpu be_i386
;
490 extern struct backend_cpu be_ppc
;
492 extern struct backend_cpu be_alpha
;
494 extern struct backend_cpu be_x86_64
;
499 int main(int argc
, char** argv
)
502 HANDLE hFile
= INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
;
516 /* Initialize the output */
517 dbg_houtput
= GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE
);
519 /* Initialize internal vars */
520 if (!dbg_load_internal_vars()) return -1;
522 /* as we don't care about exec name */
525 if (argc
&& !strcmp(argv
[0], "--help"))
526 return dbg_winedbg_usage(TRUE
);
528 if (argc
&& !strcmp(argv
[0], "--gdb"))
530 retv
= gdb_main(argc
, argv
);
531 if (retv
== -1) dbg_winedbg_usage(FALSE
);
536 SymSetOptions((SymGetOptions() & ~(SYMOPT_UNDNAME
)) |
537 SYMOPT_LOAD_LINES
| SYMOPT_DEFERRED_LOADS
| SYMOPT_AUTO_PUBLICS
);
539 if (argc
&& (!strcmp(argv
[0], "--auto") || !strcmp(argv
[0], "--minidump")))
541 /* force some internal variables */
542 DBG_IVAR(BreakOnDllLoad
) = 0;
543 dbg_houtput
= GetStdHandle(STD_ERROR_HANDLE
);
544 switch (dbg_active_auto(argc
, argv
))
546 case start_ok
: return 0;
547 case start_error_parse
: return dbg_winedbg_usage(FALSE
);
548 case start_error_init
: return -1;
552 while (argc
> 0 && argv
[0][0] == '-')
554 if (!strcmp(argv
[0], "--command"))
557 hFile
= parser_generate_command_file(argv
[0], NULL
);
558 if (hFile
== INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
)
560 dbg_printf("Couldn't open temp file (%u)\n", GetLastError());
566 if (!strcmp(argv
[0], "--file"))
569 hFile
= CreateFileA(argv
[0], GENERIC_READ
|DELETE
, 0,
570 NULL
, OPEN_EXISTING
, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL
, 0);
571 if (hFile
== INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
)
573 dbg_printf("Couldn't open file %s (%u)\n", argv
[0], GetLastError());
579 if (!strcmp(argv
[0], "--"))
584 return dbg_winedbg_usage(FALSE
);
586 if (!argc
) ds
= start_ok
;
587 else if ((ds
= dbg_active_attach(argc
, argv
)) == start_error_parse
&&
588 (ds
= minidump_reload(argc
, argv
)) == start_error_parse
)
589 ds
= dbg_active_launch(argc
, argv
);
592 case start_ok
: break;
593 case start_error_parse
: return dbg_winedbg_usage(FALSE
);
594 case start_error_init
: return -1;
597 if (dbg_curr_process
)
599 dbg_printf("WineDbg starting on pid %04x\n", dbg_curr_pid
);
600 if (dbg_curr_process
->active_debuggee
) dbg_active_wait_for_first_exception();
603 dbg_interactiveP
= TRUE
;
604 parser_handle(hFile
);
606 while (dbg_process_list
)
607 dbg_process_list
->process_io
->close_process(dbg_process_list
, TRUE
);
609 dbg_save_internal_vars();