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[wine/wine64.git] / dlls / user32 / wsprintf.c
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1 /*
2 * wsprintf functions
4 * Copyright 1996 Alexandre Julliard
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
20 * NOTE:
21 * This code is duplicated in shlwapi. If you change something here make sure
22 * to change it in shlwapi too.
25 #include <stdarg.h>
26 #include <string.h>
27 #include <stdio.h>
29 #include "windef.h"
30 #include "winbase.h"
31 #include "wingdi.h"
32 #include "winuser.h"
34 #include "wine/winbase16.h"
36 #include "wine/debug.h"
38 WINE_DEFAULT_DEBUG_CHANNEL(string);
41 #define WPRINTF_LEFTALIGN 0x0001 /* Align output on the left ('-' prefix) */
42 #define WPRINTF_PREFIX_HEX 0x0002 /* Prefix hex with 0x ('#' prefix) */
43 #define WPRINTF_ZEROPAD 0x0004 /* Pad with zeros ('0' prefix) */
44 #define WPRINTF_LONG 0x0008 /* Long arg ('l' prefix) */
45 #define WPRINTF_SHORT 0x0010 /* Short arg ('h' prefix) */
46 #define WPRINTF_UPPER_HEX 0x0020 /* Upper-case hex ('X' specifier) */
47 #define WPRINTF_WIDE 0x0040 /* Wide arg ('w' prefix) */
49 typedef enum
51 WPR_UNKNOWN,
52 WPR_CHAR,
53 WPR_WCHAR,
54 WPR_STRING,
55 WPR_WSTRING,
56 WPR_SIGNED,
57 WPR_UNSIGNED,
58 WPR_HEXA
59 } WPRINTF_TYPE;
61 typedef struct
63 UINT flags;
64 UINT width;
65 UINT precision;
66 WPRINTF_TYPE type;
67 } WPRINTF_FORMAT;
69 typedef union {
70 WCHAR wchar_view;
71 CHAR char_view;
72 LPCSTR lpcstr_view;
73 LPCWSTR lpcwstr_view;
74 INT int_view;
75 } WPRINTF_DATA;
77 static const CHAR null_stringA[] = "(null)";
78 static const WCHAR null_stringW[] = { '(', 'n', 'u', 'l', 'l', ')', 0 };
80 /***********************************************************************
81 * WPRINTF_ParseFormatA
83 * Parse a format specification. A format specification has the form:
85 * [-][#][0][width][.precision]type
87 * Return value is the length of the format specification in characters.
89 static INT WPRINTF_ParseFormatA( LPCSTR format, WPRINTF_FORMAT *res )
91 LPCSTR p = format;
93 res->flags = 0;
94 res->width = 0;
95 res->precision = 0;
96 if (*p == '-') { res->flags |= WPRINTF_LEFTALIGN; p++; }
97 if (*p == '#') { res->flags |= WPRINTF_PREFIX_HEX; p++; }
98 if (*p == '0') { res->flags |= WPRINTF_ZEROPAD; p++; }
99 while ((*p >= '0') && (*p <= '9')) /* width field */
101 res->width = res->width * 10 + *p - '0';
102 p++;
104 if (*p == '.') /* precision field */
106 p++;
107 while ((*p >= '0') && (*p <= '9'))
109 res->precision = res->precision * 10 + *p - '0';
110 p++;
113 if (*p == 'l') { res->flags |= WPRINTF_LONG; p++; }
114 else if (*p == 'h') { res->flags |= WPRINTF_SHORT; p++; }
115 else if (*p == 'w') { res->flags |= WPRINTF_WIDE; p++; }
116 switch(*p)
118 case 'c':
119 res->type = (res->flags & WPRINTF_LONG) ? WPR_WCHAR : WPR_CHAR;
120 break;
121 case 'C':
122 res->type = (res->flags & WPRINTF_SHORT) ? WPR_CHAR : WPR_WCHAR;
123 break;
124 case 'd':
125 case 'i':
126 res->type = WPR_SIGNED;
127 break;
128 case 's':
129 res->type = (res->flags & (WPRINTF_LONG |WPRINTF_WIDE)) ? WPR_WSTRING : WPR_STRING;
130 break;
131 case 'S':
132 res->type = (res->flags & (WPRINTF_SHORT|WPRINTF_WIDE)) ? WPR_STRING : WPR_WSTRING;
133 break;
134 case 'u':
135 res->type = WPR_UNSIGNED;
136 break;
137 case 'p':
138 res->width = 8;
139 res->flags |= WPRINTF_ZEROPAD;
140 /* fall through */
141 case 'X':
142 res->flags |= WPRINTF_UPPER_HEX;
143 /* fall through */
144 case 'x':
145 res->type = WPR_HEXA;
146 break;
147 default: /* unknown format char */
148 res->type = WPR_UNKNOWN;
149 p--; /* print format as normal char */
150 break;
152 return (INT)(p - format) + 1;
156 /***********************************************************************
157 * WPRINTF_ParseFormatW
159 * Parse a format specification. A format specification has the form:
161 * [-][#][0][width][.precision]type
163 * Return value is the length of the format specification in characters.
165 static INT WPRINTF_ParseFormatW( LPCWSTR format, WPRINTF_FORMAT *res )
167 LPCWSTR p = format;
169 res->flags = 0;
170 res->width = 0;
171 res->precision = 0;
172 if (*p == '-') { res->flags |= WPRINTF_LEFTALIGN; p++; }
173 if (*p == '#') { res->flags |= WPRINTF_PREFIX_HEX; p++; }
174 if (*p == '0') { res->flags |= WPRINTF_ZEROPAD; p++; }
175 while ((*p >= '0') && (*p <= '9')) /* width field */
177 res->width = res->width * 10 + *p - '0';
178 p++;
180 if (*p == '.') /* precision field */
182 p++;
183 while ((*p >= '0') && (*p <= '9'))
185 res->precision = res->precision * 10 + *p - '0';
186 p++;
189 if (*p == 'l') { res->flags |= WPRINTF_LONG; p++; }
190 else if (*p == 'h') { res->flags |= WPRINTF_SHORT; p++; }
191 else if (*p == 'w') { res->flags |= WPRINTF_WIDE; p++; }
192 switch((CHAR)*p)
194 case 'c':
195 res->type = (res->flags & WPRINTF_SHORT) ? WPR_CHAR : WPR_WCHAR;
196 break;
197 case 'C':
198 res->type = (res->flags & WPRINTF_LONG) ? WPR_WCHAR : WPR_CHAR;
199 break;
200 case 'd':
201 case 'i':
202 res->type = WPR_SIGNED;
203 break;
204 case 's':
205 res->type = ((res->flags & WPRINTF_SHORT) && !(res->flags & WPRINTF_WIDE)) ? WPR_STRING : WPR_WSTRING;
206 break;
207 case 'S':
208 res->type = (res->flags & (WPRINTF_LONG|WPRINTF_WIDE)) ? WPR_WSTRING : WPR_STRING;
209 break;
210 case 'u':
211 res->type = WPR_UNSIGNED;
212 break;
213 case 'p':
214 res->width = 8;
215 res->flags |= WPRINTF_ZEROPAD;
216 /* fall through */
217 case 'X':
218 res->flags |= WPRINTF_UPPER_HEX;
219 /* fall through */
220 case 'x':
221 res->type = WPR_HEXA;
222 break;
223 default:
224 res->type = WPR_UNKNOWN;
225 p--; /* print format as normal char */
226 break;
228 return (INT)(p - format) + 1;
232 /***********************************************************************
233 * WPRINTF_GetLen
235 static UINT WPRINTF_GetLen( WPRINTF_FORMAT *format, WPRINTF_DATA *arg,
236 LPSTR number, UINT maxlen )
238 UINT len;
240 if (format->flags & WPRINTF_LEFTALIGN) format->flags &= ~WPRINTF_ZEROPAD;
241 if (format->width > maxlen) format->width = maxlen;
242 switch(format->type)
244 case WPR_CHAR:
245 case WPR_WCHAR:
246 return (format->precision = 1);
247 case WPR_STRING:
248 if (!arg->lpcstr_view) arg->lpcstr_view = null_stringA;
249 for (len = 0; !format->precision || (len < format->precision); len++)
250 if (!*(arg->lpcstr_view + len)) break;
251 if (len > maxlen) len = maxlen;
252 return (format->precision = len);
253 case WPR_WSTRING:
254 if (!arg->lpcwstr_view) arg->lpcwstr_view = null_stringW;
255 for (len = 0; !format->precision || (len < format->precision); len++)
256 if (!*(arg->lpcwstr_view + len)) break;
257 if (len > maxlen) len = maxlen;
258 return (format->precision = len);
259 case WPR_SIGNED:
260 len = sprintf( number, "%d", arg->int_view );
261 break;
262 case WPR_UNSIGNED:
263 len = sprintf( number, "%u", (UINT)arg->int_view );
264 break;
265 case WPR_HEXA:
266 len = sprintf( number,
267 (format->flags & WPRINTF_UPPER_HEX) ? "%X" : "%x",
268 (UINT)arg->int_view);
269 break;
270 default:
271 return 0;
273 if (len > maxlen) len = maxlen;
274 if (format->precision < len) format->precision = len;
275 if (format->precision > maxlen) format->precision = maxlen;
276 if ((format->flags & WPRINTF_ZEROPAD) && (format->width > format->precision))
277 format->precision = format->width;
278 if (format->flags & WPRINTF_PREFIX_HEX) len += 2;
279 return len;
283 /***********************************************************************
284 * wvsnprintf16 (Not a Windows API)
286 static INT16 wvsnprintf16( LPSTR buffer, UINT16 maxlen, LPCSTR spec, VA_LIST16 args )
288 WPRINTF_FORMAT format;
289 LPSTR p = buffer;
290 UINT i, len, sign;
291 CHAR number[20];
292 WPRINTF_DATA cur_arg;
293 SEGPTR seg_str;
295 while (*spec && (maxlen > 1))
297 if (*spec != '%') { *p++ = *spec++; maxlen--; continue; }
298 spec++;
299 if (*spec == '%') { *p++ = *spec++; maxlen--; continue; }
300 spec += WPRINTF_ParseFormatA( spec, &format );
301 switch(format.type)
303 case WPR_WCHAR: /* No Unicode in Win16 */
304 case WPR_CHAR:
305 cur_arg.char_view = VA_ARG16( args, CHAR );
306 break;
307 case WPR_WSTRING: /* No Unicode in Win16 */
308 case WPR_STRING:
309 seg_str = VA_ARG16( args, SEGPTR );
310 if (IsBadReadPtr16(seg_str, 1 )) cur_arg.lpcstr_view = "";
311 else cur_arg.lpcstr_view = MapSL( seg_str );
312 break;
313 case WPR_SIGNED:
314 if (!(format.flags & WPRINTF_LONG))
316 cur_arg.int_view = VA_ARG16( args, INT16 );
317 break;
319 /* fall through */
320 case WPR_HEXA:
321 case WPR_UNSIGNED:
322 if (format.flags & WPRINTF_LONG)
323 cur_arg.int_view = VA_ARG16( args, UINT );
324 else
325 cur_arg.int_view = VA_ARG16( args, UINT16 );
326 break;
327 case WPR_UNKNOWN:
328 continue;
330 len = WPRINTF_GetLen( &format, &cur_arg, number, maxlen - 1 );
331 sign = 0;
332 if (!(format.flags & WPRINTF_LEFTALIGN))
333 for (i = format.precision; i < format.width; i++, maxlen--)
334 *p++ = ' ';
335 switch(format.type)
337 case WPR_WCHAR: /* No Unicode in Win16 */
338 case WPR_CHAR:
339 *p= cur_arg.char_view;
340 /* wsprintf16 (unlike wsprintf) ignores null characters */
341 if (*p != '\0') p++;
342 else if (format.width > 1) *p++ = ' ';
343 else len = 0;
344 break;
345 case WPR_WSTRING: /* No Unicode in Win16 */
346 case WPR_STRING:
347 if (len) memcpy( p, cur_arg.lpcstr_view, len );
348 p += len;
349 break;
350 case WPR_HEXA:
351 if ((format.flags & WPRINTF_PREFIX_HEX) && (maxlen > 3))
353 *p++ = '0';
354 *p++ = (format.flags & WPRINTF_UPPER_HEX) ? 'X' : 'x';
355 maxlen -= 2;
356 len -= 2;
358 /* fall through */
359 case WPR_SIGNED:
360 /* Transfer the sign now, just in case it will be zero-padded*/
361 if (number[0] == '-')
363 *p++ = '-';
364 sign = 1;
366 /* fall through */
367 case WPR_UNSIGNED:
368 for (i = len; i < format.precision; i++, maxlen--) *p++ = '0';
369 if (len > sign) memcpy( p, number + sign, len - sign );
370 p += len-sign;
371 break;
372 case WPR_UNKNOWN:
373 continue;
375 if (format.flags & WPRINTF_LEFTALIGN)
376 for (i = format.precision; i < format.width; i++, maxlen--)
377 *p++ = ' ';
378 maxlen -= len;
380 *p = 0;
381 return (maxlen > 1) ? (INT)(p - buffer) : -1;
385 /***********************************************************************
386 * wvsnprintfA (internal)
388 static INT wvsnprintfA( LPSTR buffer, UINT maxlen, LPCSTR spec, va_list args )
390 WPRINTF_FORMAT format;
391 LPSTR p = buffer;
392 UINT i, len, sign;
393 CHAR number[20];
394 WPRINTF_DATA argData;
396 TRACE("%p %u %s\n", buffer, maxlen, debugstr_a(spec));
398 while (*spec && (maxlen > 1))
400 if (*spec != '%') { *p++ = *spec++; maxlen--; continue; }
401 spec++;
402 if (*spec == '%') { *p++ = *spec++; maxlen--; continue; }
403 spec += WPRINTF_ParseFormatA( spec, &format );
405 switch(format.type)
407 case WPR_WCHAR:
408 argData.wchar_view = (WCHAR)va_arg( args, int );
409 break;
410 case WPR_CHAR:
411 argData.char_view = (CHAR)va_arg( args, int );
412 break;
413 case WPR_STRING:
414 argData.lpcstr_view = va_arg( args, LPCSTR );
415 break;
416 case WPR_WSTRING:
417 argData.lpcwstr_view = va_arg( args, LPCWSTR );
418 break;
419 case WPR_HEXA:
420 case WPR_SIGNED:
421 case WPR_UNSIGNED:
422 argData.int_view = va_arg( args, INT );
423 break;
424 default:
425 argData.wchar_view = 0;
426 break;
429 len = WPRINTF_GetLen( &format, &argData, number, maxlen - 1 );
430 sign = 0;
431 if (!(format.flags & WPRINTF_LEFTALIGN))
432 for (i = format.precision; i < format.width; i++, maxlen--)
433 *p++ = ' ';
434 switch(format.type)
436 case WPR_WCHAR:
437 *p++ = argData.wchar_view;
438 break;
439 case WPR_CHAR:
440 *p++ = argData.char_view;
441 break;
442 case WPR_STRING:
443 memcpy( p, argData.lpcstr_view, len );
444 p += len;
445 break;
446 case WPR_WSTRING:
448 LPCWSTR ptr = argData.lpcwstr_view;
449 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) *p++ = (CHAR)*ptr++;
451 break;
452 case WPR_HEXA:
453 if ((format.flags & WPRINTF_PREFIX_HEX) && (maxlen > 3))
455 *p++ = '0';
456 *p++ = (format.flags & WPRINTF_UPPER_HEX) ? 'X' : 'x';
457 maxlen -= 2;
458 len -= 2;
460 /* fall through */
461 case WPR_SIGNED:
462 /* Transfer the sign now, just in case it will be zero-padded*/
463 if (number[0] == '-')
465 *p++ = '-';
466 sign = 1;
468 /* fall through */
469 case WPR_UNSIGNED:
470 for (i = len; i < format.precision; i++, maxlen--) *p++ = '0';
471 memcpy( p, number + sign, len - sign );
472 p += len - sign;
473 break;
474 case WPR_UNKNOWN:
475 continue;
477 if (format.flags & WPRINTF_LEFTALIGN)
478 for (i = format.precision; i < format.width; i++, maxlen--)
479 *p++ = ' ';
480 maxlen -= len;
482 *p = 0;
483 TRACE("%s\n",debugstr_a(buffer));
484 return (maxlen > 1) ? (INT)(p - buffer) : -1;
488 /***********************************************************************
489 * wvsnprintfW (internal)
491 static INT wvsnprintfW( LPWSTR buffer, UINT maxlen, LPCWSTR spec, va_list args )
493 WPRINTF_FORMAT format;
494 LPWSTR p = buffer;
495 UINT i, len, sign;
496 CHAR number[20];
497 WPRINTF_DATA argData;
499 TRACE("%p %u %s\n", buffer, maxlen, debugstr_w(spec));
501 while (*spec && (maxlen > 1))
503 if (*spec != '%') { *p++ = *spec++; maxlen--; continue; }
504 spec++;
505 if (*spec == '%') { *p++ = *spec++; maxlen--; continue; }
506 spec += WPRINTF_ParseFormatW( spec, &format );
508 switch(format.type)
510 case WPR_WCHAR:
511 argData.wchar_view = (WCHAR)va_arg( args, int );
512 break;
513 case WPR_CHAR:
514 argData.char_view = (CHAR)va_arg( args, int );
515 break;
516 case WPR_STRING:
517 argData.lpcstr_view = va_arg( args, LPCSTR );
518 break;
519 case WPR_WSTRING:
520 argData.lpcwstr_view = va_arg( args, LPCWSTR );
521 break;
522 case WPR_HEXA:
523 case WPR_SIGNED:
524 case WPR_UNSIGNED:
525 argData.int_view = va_arg( args, INT );
526 break;
527 default:
528 argData.wchar_view = 0;
529 break;
532 len = WPRINTF_GetLen( &format, &argData, number, maxlen - 1 );
533 sign = 0;
534 if (!(format.flags & WPRINTF_LEFTALIGN))
535 for (i = format.precision; i < format.width; i++, maxlen--)
536 *p++ = ' ';
537 switch(format.type)
539 case WPR_WCHAR:
540 *p++ = argData.wchar_view;
541 break;
542 case WPR_CHAR:
543 *p++ = argData.char_view;
544 break;
545 case WPR_STRING:
547 LPCSTR ptr = argData.lpcstr_view;
548 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) *p++ = (WCHAR)*ptr++;
550 break;
551 case WPR_WSTRING:
552 if (len) memcpy( p, argData.lpcwstr_view, len * sizeof(WCHAR) );
553 p += len;
554 break;
555 case WPR_HEXA:
556 if ((format.flags & WPRINTF_PREFIX_HEX) && (maxlen > 3))
558 *p++ = '0';
559 *p++ = (format.flags & WPRINTF_UPPER_HEX) ? 'X' : 'x';
560 maxlen -= 2;
561 len -= 2;
563 /* fall through */
564 case WPR_SIGNED:
565 /* Transfer the sign now, just in case it will be zero-padded*/
566 if (number[0] == '-')
568 *p++ = '-';
569 sign = 1;
571 /* fall through */
572 case WPR_UNSIGNED:
573 for (i = len; i < format.precision; i++, maxlen--) *p++ = '0';
574 for (i = sign; i < len; i++) *p++ = (WCHAR)number[i];
575 break;
576 case WPR_UNKNOWN:
577 continue;
579 if (format.flags & WPRINTF_LEFTALIGN)
580 for (i = format.precision; i < format.width; i++, maxlen--)
581 *p++ = ' ';
582 maxlen -= len;
584 *p = 0;
585 TRACE("%s\n",debugstr_w(buffer));
586 return (maxlen > 1) ? (INT)(p - buffer) : -1;
590 /***********************************************************************
591 * wvsprintf (USER.421)
593 INT16 WINAPI wvsprintf16( LPSTR buffer, LPCSTR spec, VA_LIST16 args )
595 INT16 res;
597 TRACE("for %p got:\n",buffer);
598 res = wvsnprintf16( buffer, 1024, spec, args );
599 return ( res == -1 ) ? 1024 : res;
603 /***********************************************************************
604 * wvsprintfA (USER32.@)
606 INT WINAPI wvsprintfA( LPSTR buffer, LPCSTR spec, va_list args )
608 INT res = wvsnprintfA( buffer, 1024, spec, args );
609 return ( res == -1 ) ? 1024 : res;
613 /***********************************************************************
614 * wvsprintfW (USER32.@)
616 INT WINAPI wvsprintfW( LPWSTR buffer, LPCWSTR spec, va_list args )
618 INT res = wvsnprintfW( buffer, 1024, spec, args );
619 return ( res == -1 ) ? 1024 : res;
623 /***********************************************************************
624 * _wsprintf (USER.420)
626 INT16 WINAPIV wsprintf16( LPSTR buffer, LPCSTR spec, VA_LIST16 valist )
628 INT16 res;
630 res = wvsnprintf16( buffer, 1024, spec, valist );
631 return ( res == -1 ) ? 1024 : res;
635 /***********************************************************************
636 * wsprintfA (USER32.@)
638 INT WINAPIV wsprintfA( LPSTR buffer, LPCSTR spec, ... )
640 va_list valist;
641 INT res;
643 va_start( valist, spec );
644 res = wvsnprintfA( buffer, 1024, spec, valist );
645 va_end( valist );
646 return ( res == -1 ) ? 1024 : res;
650 /***********************************************************************
651 * wsprintfW (USER32.@)
653 INT WINAPIV wsprintfW( LPWSTR buffer, LPCWSTR spec, ... )
655 va_list valist;
656 INT res;
658 va_start( valist, spec );
659 res = wvsnprintfW( buffer, 1024, spec, valist );
660 va_end( valist );
661 return ( res == -1 ) ? 1024 : res;