1 /* Copyright (C) 2003,2006 Juan Lang
3 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
4 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
5 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
6 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
14 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
15 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
17 * Implementation notes
19 * - I don't support IPv6 addresses here, since SIOCGIFCONF can't return them
21 * There are three implemented methods for determining the MAC address of an
23 * - a specific IOCTL (Linux)
24 * - looking in the ARP cache (at least Solaris)
25 * - using the sysctl interface (FreeBSD and Mac OS X)
26 * Solaris and some others have SIOCGENADDR, but I haven't gotten that to work
27 * on the Solaris boxes at SourceForge's compile farm, whereas SIOCGARP does.
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
43 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
47 #include <sys/socket.h>
50 #ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
51 #include <netinet/in.h>
54 #ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
55 #include <arpa/inet.h>
62 #ifdef HAVE_NET_IF_ARP_H
63 #include <net/if_arp.h>
66 #ifdef HAVE_NET_ROUTE_H
67 #include <net/route.h>
70 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
71 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
74 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_SYSCTL_H
75 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
78 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKIO_H
79 #include <sys/sockio.h>
82 #ifdef HAVE_NET_IF_DL_H
83 #include <net/if_dl.h>
86 #ifdef HAVE_NET_IF_TYPES_H
87 #include <net/if_types.h>
92 #ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN
93 #define ifreq_len(ifr) \
94 max(sizeof(struct ifreq), sizeof((ifr)->ifr_name)+(ifr)->ifr_addr.sa_len)
96 #define ifreq_len(ifr) sizeof(struct ifreq)
104 #define IF_NAMESIZE 16
108 #define INADDR_NONE (~0U)
111 #define INITIAL_INTERFACES_ASSUMED 4
113 #define INDEX_IS_LOOPBACK 0x00800000
117 static int isLoopbackInterface(int fd
, const char *name
)
124 lstrcpynA(ifr
.ifr_name
, name
, IFNAMSIZ
);
125 if (ioctl(fd
, SIOCGIFFLAGS
, &ifr
) == 0)
126 ret
= ifr
.ifr_flags
& IFF_LOOPBACK
;
131 /* The comments say MAX_ADAPTER_NAME is required, but really only IF_NAMESIZE
132 * bytes are necessary.
134 char *getInterfaceNameByIndex(DWORD index
, char *name
)
136 return if_indextoname(index
, name
);
139 DWORD
getInterfaceIndexByName(const char *name
, PDWORD index
)
145 return ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
147 return ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
148 idx
= if_nametoindex(name
);
154 ret
= ERROR_INVALID_DATA
;
158 DWORD
getNumNonLoopbackInterfaces(void)
161 int fd
= socket(PF_INET
, SOCK_DGRAM
, 0);
164 struct if_nameindex
*indexes
= if_nameindex();
167 struct if_nameindex
*p
;
169 for (p
= indexes
, numInterfaces
= 0; p
&& p
->if_name
; p
++)
170 if (!isLoopbackInterface(fd
, p
->if_name
))
172 if_freenameindex(indexes
);
180 return numInterfaces
;
183 DWORD
getNumInterfaces(void)
186 struct if_nameindex
*indexes
= if_nameindex();
189 struct if_nameindex
*p
;
191 for (p
= indexes
, numInterfaces
= 0; p
&& p
->if_name
; p
++)
193 if_freenameindex(indexes
);
197 return numInterfaces
;
200 InterfaceIndexTable
*getInterfaceIndexTable(void)
203 InterfaceIndexTable
*ret
;
204 struct if_nameindex
*indexes
= if_nameindex();
207 struct if_nameindex
*p
;
208 DWORD size
= sizeof(InterfaceIndexTable
);
210 for (p
= indexes
, numInterfaces
= 0; p
&& p
->if_name
; p
++)
212 if (numInterfaces
> 1)
213 size
+= (numInterfaces
- 1) * sizeof(DWORD
);
214 ret
= HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, size
);
217 for (p
= indexes
; p
&& p
->if_name
; p
++)
218 ret
->indexes
[ret
->numIndexes
++] = p
->if_index
;
220 if_freenameindex(indexes
);
227 InterfaceIndexTable
*getNonLoopbackInterfaceIndexTable(void)
230 InterfaceIndexTable
*ret
;
231 int fd
= socket(PF_INET
, SOCK_DGRAM
, 0);
234 struct if_nameindex
*indexes
= if_nameindex();
237 struct if_nameindex
*p
;
238 DWORD size
= sizeof(InterfaceIndexTable
);
240 for (p
= indexes
, numInterfaces
= 0; p
&& p
->if_name
; p
++)
241 if (!isLoopbackInterface(fd
, p
->if_name
))
243 if (numInterfaces
> 1)
244 size
+= (numInterfaces
- 1) * sizeof(DWORD
);
245 ret
= HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, size
);
248 for (p
= indexes
; p
&& p
->if_name
; p
++)
249 if (!isLoopbackInterface(fd
, p
->if_name
))
250 ret
->indexes
[ret
->numIndexes
++] = p
->if_index
;
252 if_freenameindex(indexes
);
263 static DWORD
getInterfaceBCastAddrByName(const char *name
)
265 DWORD ret
= INADDR_ANY
;
268 int fd
= socket(PF_INET
, SOCK_DGRAM
, 0);
273 lstrcpynA(ifr
.ifr_name
, name
, IFNAMSIZ
);
274 if (ioctl(fd
, SIOCGIFBRDADDR
, &ifr
) == 0)
275 memcpy(&ret
, ifr
.ifr_addr
.sa_data
+ 2, sizeof(DWORD
));
282 static DWORD
getInterfaceMaskByName(const char *name
)
284 DWORD ret
= INADDR_NONE
;
287 int fd
= socket(PF_INET
, SOCK_DGRAM
, 0);
292 lstrcpynA(ifr
.ifr_name
, name
, IFNAMSIZ
);
293 if (ioctl(fd
, SIOCGIFNETMASK
, &ifr
) == 0)
294 memcpy(&ret
, ifr
.ifr_addr
.sa_data
+ 2, sizeof(DWORD
));
301 #if defined (SIOCGIFHWADDR)
302 DWORD
getInterfacePhysicalByName(const char *name
, PDWORD len
, PBYTE addr
,
308 if (!name
|| !len
|| !addr
|| !type
)
309 return ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
311 fd
= socket(PF_INET
, SOCK_DGRAM
, 0);
315 memset(&ifr
, 0, sizeof(struct ifreq
));
316 lstrcpynA(ifr
.ifr_name
, name
, IFNAMSIZ
);
317 if ((ioctl(fd
, SIOCGIFHWADDR
, &ifr
)))
318 ret
= ERROR_INVALID_DATA
;
320 unsigned int addrLen
;
322 switch (ifr
.ifr_hwaddr
.sa_family
)
324 #ifdef ARPHRD_LOOPBACK
325 case ARPHRD_LOOPBACK
:
327 *type
= MIB_IF_TYPE_LOOPBACK
;
333 *type
= MIB_IF_TYPE_ETHERNET
;
339 *type
= MIB_IF_TYPE_FDDI
;
342 #ifdef ARPHRD_IEEE802
343 case ARPHRD_IEEE802
: /* 802.2 Ethernet && Token Ring, guess TR? */
345 *type
= MIB_IF_TYPE_TOKENRING
;
348 #ifdef ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR
349 case ARPHRD_IEEE802_TR
: /* also Token Ring? */
351 *type
= MIB_IF_TYPE_TOKENRING
;
357 *type
= MIB_IF_TYPE_SLIP
;
363 *type
= MIB_IF_TYPE_PPP
;
367 addrLen
= min(MAX_INTERFACE_PHYSADDR
, sizeof(ifr
.ifr_hwaddr
.sa_data
));
368 *type
= MIB_IF_TYPE_OTHER
;
370 if (addrLen
> *len
) {
371 ret
= ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER
;
376 memcpy(addr
, ifr
.ifr_hwaddr
.sa_data
, addrLen
);
377 /* zero out remaining bytes for broken implementations */
378 memset(addr
+ addrLen
, 0, *len
- addrLen
);
386 ret
= ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES
;
389 #elif defined (SIOCGARP)
390 DWORD
getInterfacePhysicalByName(const char *name
, PDWORD len
, PBYTE addr
,
396 if (!name
|| !len
|| !addr
|| !type
)
397 return ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
399 fd
= socket(PF_INET
, SOCK_DGRAM
, 0);
401 if (isLoopbackInterface(fd
, name
)) {
402 *type
= MIB_IF_TYPE_LOOPBACK
;
403 memset(addr
, 0, *len
);
409 struct sockaddr_in
*saddr
;
413 lstrcpynA(ifr
.ifr_name
, name
, IFNAMSIZ
);
414 ioctl(fd
, SIOCGIFADDR
, &ifr
);
415 memset(&arp
, 0, sizeof(struct arpreq
));
416 arp
.arp_pa
.sa_family
= AF_INET
;
417 saddr
= (struct sockaddr_in
*)&arp
; /* proto addr is first member */
418 saddr
->sin_family
= AF_INET
;
419 memcpy(&saddr
->sin_addr
.s_addr
, ifr
.ifr_addr
.sa_data
+ 2, sizeof(DWORD
));
420 if ((ioctl(fd
, SIOCGARP
, &arp
)))
421 ret
= ERROR_INVALID_DATA
;
423 /* FIXME: heh: who said it was ethernet? */
424 int addrLen
= ETH_ALEN
;
426 if (addrLen
> *len
) {
427 ret
= ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER
;
432 memcpy(addr
, &arp
.arp_ha
.sa_data
[0], addrLen
);
433 /* zero out remaining bytes for broken implementations */
434 memset(addr
+ addrLen
, 0, *len
- addrLen
);
436 *type
= MIB_IF_TYPE_ETHERNET
;
444 ret
= ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES
;
448 #elif defined (HAVE_SYS_SYSCTL_H) && defined (HAVE_NET_IF_DL_H)
449 DWORD
getInterfacePhysicalByName(const char *name
, PDWORD len
, PBYTE addr
,
453 struct if_msghdr
*ifm
;
454 struct sockaddr_dl
*sdl
;
457 int mib
[] = { CTL_NET
, AF_ROUTE
, 0, AF_LINK
, NET_RT_IFLIST
, 0 };
461 if (!name
|| !len
|| !addr
|| !type
)
462 return ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
464 if (sysctl(mib
, 6, NULL
, &mibLen
, NULL
, 0) < 0)
465 return ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES
;
467 buf
= HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, mibLen
);
469 return ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY
;
471 if (sysctl(mib
, 6, buf
, &mibLen
, NULL
, 0) < 0) {
472 HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, buf
);
473 return ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES
;
476 ret
= ERROR_INVALID_DATA
;
477 for (p
= buf
; !found
&& p
< buf
+ mibLen
; p
+= ifm
->ifm_msglen
) {
478 ifm
= (struct if_msghdr
*)p
;
479 sdl
= (struct sockaddr_dl
*)(ifm
+ 1);
481 if (ifm
->ifm_type
!= RTM_IFINFO
|| (ifm
->ifm_addrs
& RTA_IFP
) == 0)
484 if (sdl
->sdl_family
!= AF_LINK
|| sdl
->sdl_nlen
== 0 ||
485 memcmp(sdl
->sdl_data
, name
, max(sdl
->sdl_nlen
, strlen(name
))) != 0)
489 addrLen
= min(MAX_INTERFACE_PHYSADDR
, sdl
->sdl_alen
);
490 if (addrLen
> *len
) {
491 ret
= ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER
;
496 memcpy(addr
, LLADDR(sdl
), addrLen
);
497 /* zero out remaining bytes for broken implementations */
498 memset(addr
+ addrLen
, 0, *len
- addrLen
);
500 #if defined(HAVE_NET_IF_TYPES_H)
501 switch (sdl
->sdl_type
)
504 *type
= MIB_IF_TYPE_ETHERNET
;
507 *type
= MIB_IF_TYPE_FDDI
;
509 case IFT_ISO88024
: /* Token Bus */
510 *type
= MIB_IF_TYPE_TOKENRING
;
512 case IFT_ISO88025
: /* Token Ring */
513 *type
= MIB_IF_TYPE_TOKENRING
;
516 *type
= MIB_IF_TYPE_PPP
;
519 *type
= MIB_IF_TYPE_SLIP
;
522 *type
= MIB_IF_TYPE_LOOPBACK
;
525 *type
= MIB_IF_TYPE_OTHER
;
528 /* default if we don't know */
529 *type
= MIB_IF_TYPE_ETHERNET
;
534 HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, buf
);
539 DWORD
getInterfacePhysicalByIndex(DWORD index
, PDWORD len
, PBYTE addr
,
542 char nameBuf
[IF_NAMESIZE
];
543 char *name
= getInterfaceNameByIndex(index
, nameBuf
);
546 return getInterfacePhysicalByName(name
, len
, addr
, type
);
548 return ERROR_INVALID_DATA
;
551 static DWORD
getInterfaceMtuByName(const char *name
, PDWORD mtu
)
557 return ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
559 return ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
561 fd
= socket(PF_INET
, SOCK_DGRAM
, 0);
565 lstrcpynA(ifr
.ifr_name
, name
, IFNAMSIZ
);
566 if ((ioctl(fd
, SIOCGIFMTU
, &ifr
)))
567 ret
= ERROR_INVALID_DATA
;
572 *mtu
= ifr
.ifr_metric
;
579 ret
= ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES
;
583 static DWORD
getInterfaceStatusByName(const char *name
, PDWORD status
)
589 return ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
591 return ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
593 fd
= socket(PF_INET
, SOCK_DGRAM
, 0);
597 lstrcpynA(ifr
.ifr_name
, name
, IFNAMSIZ
);
598 if ((ioctl(fd
, SIOCGIFFLAGS
, &ifr
)))
599 ret
= ERROR_INVALID_DATA
;
601 if (ifr
.ifr_flags
& IFF_UP
)
602 *status
= MIB_IF_OPER_STATUS_OPERATIONAL
;
604 *status
= MIB_IF_OPER_STATUS_NON_OPERATIONAL
;
610 ret
= ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES
;
614 DWORD
getInterfaceEntryByName(const char *name
, PMIB_IFROW entry
)
616 BYTE addr
[MAX_INTERFACE_PHYSADDR
];
617 DWORD ret
, len
= sizeof(addr
), type
;
620 return ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
622 return ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
624 if (getInterfacePhysicalByName(name
, &len
, addr
, &type
) == NO_ERROR
) {
628 memset(entry
, 0, sizeof(MIB_IFROW
));
629 for (assigner
= entry
->wszName
, walker
= name
; *walker
;
630 walker
++, assigner
++)
633 getInterfaceIndexByName(name
, &entry
->dwIndex
);
634 entry
->dwPhysAddrLen
= len
;
635 memcpy(entry
->bPhysAddr
, addr
, len
);
636 memset(entry
->bPhysAddr
+ len
, 0, sizeof(entry
->bPhysAddr
) - len
);
637 entry
->dwType
= type
;
638 /* FIXME: how to calculate real speed? */
639 getInterfaceMtuByName(name
, &entry
->dwMtu
);
640 /* lie, there's no "administratively down" here */
641 entry
->dwAdminStatus
= MIB_IF_ADMIN_STATUS_UP
;
642 getInterfaceStatusByName(name
, &entry
->dwOperStatus
);
643 /* punt on dwLastChange? */
644 entry
->dwDescrLen
= min(strlen(name
), MAX_INTERFACE_DESCRIPTION
- 1);
645 memcpy(entry
->bDescr
, name
, entry
->dwDescrLen
);
646 entry
->bDescr
[entry
->dwDescrLen
] = '\0';
651 ret
= ERROR_INVALID_DATA
;
655 DWORD
getInterfaceEntryByIndex(DWORD index
, PMIB_IFROW entry
)
657 char nameBuf
[IF_NAMESIZE
];
658 char *name
= getInterfaceNameByIndex(index
, nameBuf
);
661 return getInterfaceEntryByName(name
, entry
);
663 return ERROR_INVALID_DATA
;
666 /* Enumerates the IP addresses in the system using SIOCGIFCONF, returning
667 * the count to you in *pcAddresses. It also returns to you the struct ifconf
668 * used by the call to ioctl, so that you may process the addresses further.
669 * Free ifc->ifc_buf using HeapFree.
670 * Returns NO_ERROR on success, something else on failure.
672 static DWORD
enumIPAddresses(PDWORD pcAddresses
, struct ifconf
*ifc
)
677 fd
= socket(PF_INET
, SOCK_DGRAM
, 0);
680 DWORD guessedNumAddresses
= 0, numAddresses
= 0;
687 /* there is no way to know the interface count beforehand,
688 so we need to loop again and again upping our max each time
689 until returned is constant across 2 calls */
691 lastlen
= ifc
->ifc_len
;
692 HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, ifc
->ifc_buf
);
693 if (guessedNumAddresses
== 0)
694 guessedNumAddresses
= INITIAL_INTERFACES_ASSUMED
;
696 guessedNumAddresses
*= 2;
697 ifc
->ifc_len
= sizeof(struct ifreq
) * guessedNumAddresses
;
698 ifc
->ifc_buf
= HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, ifc
->ifc_len
);
699 ioctlRet
= ioctl(fd
, SIOCGIFCONF
, ifc
);
700 } while ((ioctlRet
== 0) && (ifc
->ifc_len
!= lastlen
));
703 ifPtr
= ifc
->ifc_buf
;
704 while (ifPtr
&& ifPtr
< ifc
->ifc_buf
+ ifc
->ifc_len
) {
705 struct ifreq
*ifr
= (struct ifreq
*)ifPtr
;
707 if (ifr
->ifr_addr
.sa_family
== AF_INET
)
710 ifPtr
+= ifreq_len((struct ifreq
*)ifPtr
);
714 ret
= ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER
; /* FIXME: map from errno to Win32 */
716 *pcAddresses
= numAddresses
;
719 HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, ifc
->ifc_buf
);
725 ret
= ERROR_NO_SYSTEM_RESOURCES
;
729 DWORD
getNumIPAddresses(void)
731 DWORD numAddresses
= 0;
734 if (!enumIPAddresses(&numAddresses
, &ifc
))
735 HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, ifc
.ifc_buf
);
739 DWORD
getIPAddrTable(PMIB_IPADDRTABLE
*ppIpAddrTable
, HANDLE heap
, DWORD flags
)
744 ret
= ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
747 DWORD numAddresses
= 0;
750 ret
= enumIPAddresses(&numAddresses
, &ifc
);
753 DWORD size
= sizeof(MIB_IPADDRTABLE
);
755 if (numAddresses
> 1)
756 size
+= (numAddresses
- 1) * sizeof(MIB_IPADDRROW
);
757 *ppIpAddrTable
= HeapAlloc(heap
, flags
, size
);
758 if (*ppIpAddrTable
) {
763 (*ppIpAddrTable
)->dwNumEntries
= numAddresses
;
765 while (!ret
&& ifPtr
&& ifPtr
< ifc
.ifc_buf
+ ifc
.ifc_len
) {
766 struct ifreq
*ifr
= (struct ifreq
*)ifPtr
;
768 ifPtr
+= ifreq_len(ifr
);
770 if (ifr
->ifr_addr
.sa_family
!= AF_INET
)
773 ret
= getInterfaceIndexByName(ifr
->ifr_name
,
774 &(*ppIpAddrTable
)->table
[i
].dwIndex
);
775 memcpy(&(*ppIpAddrTable
)->table
[i
].dwAddr
, ifr
->ifr_addr
.sa_data
+ 2,
777 (*ppIpAddrTable
)->table
[i
].dwMask
=
778 getInterfaceMaskByName(ifr
->ifr_name
);
779 /* the dwBCastAddr member isn't the broadcast address, it indicates
780 * whether the interface uses the 1's broadcast address (1) or the
781 * 0's broadcast address (0).
783 bcast
= getInterfaceBCastAddrByName(ifr
->ifr_name
);
784 (*ppIpAddrTable
)->table
[i
].dwBCastAddr
=
785 (bcast
& (*ppIpAddrTable
)->table
[i
].dwMask
) ? 1 : 0;
786 /* FIXME: hardcoded reasm size, not sure where to get it */
787 (*ppIpAddrTable
)->table
[i
].dwReasmSize
= 65535;
789 (*ppIpAddrTable
)->table
[i
].unused1
= 0;
790 (*ppIpAddrTable
)->table
[i
].wType
= 0;
795 ret
= ERROR_OUTOFMEMORY
;
796 HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, ifc
.ifc_buf
);
802 char *toIPAddressString(unsigned int addr
, char string
[16])
805 struct in_addr iAddr
;
808 /* extra-anal, just to make auditors happy */
809 lstrcpynA(string
, inet_ntoa(iAddr
), 16);