2 * KERNEL32 thunks and other undocumented stuff
4 * Copyright 1997-1998 Marcus Meissner
5 * Copyright 1998 Ulrich Weigand
10 #include <sys/types.h>
15 #include "wine/winbase16.h"
23 #include "stackframe.h"
24 #include "selectors.h"
26 #include "debugtools.h"
27 #include "flatthunk.h"
31 DEFAULT_DEBUG_CHANNEL(thunk
);
32 DECLARE_DEBUG_CHANNEL(win32
);
35 /***********************************************************************
37 * Win95 internal thunks *
39 ***********************************************************************/
41 /***********************************************************************
42 * LogApiThk (KERNEL.423)
44 void WINAPI
LogApiThk( LPSTR func
)
46 TRACE( "%s\n", debugstr_a(func
) );
49 /***********************************************************************
50 * LogApiThkLSF (KERNEL32.42)
52 * NOTE: needs to preserve all registers!
54 void WINAPI
LogApiThkLSF( LPSTR func
, CONTEXT86
*context
)
56 TRACE( "%s\n", debugstr_a(func
) );
59 /***********************************************************************
60 * LogApiThkSL (KERNEL32.44)
62 * NOTE: needs to preserve all registers!
64 void WINAPI
LogApiThkSL( LPSTR func
, CONTEXT86
*context
)
66 TRACE( "%s\n", debugstr_a(func
) );
69 /***********************************************************************
70 * LogCBThkSL (KERNEL32.47)
72 * NOTE: needs to preserve all registers!
74 void WINAPI
LogCBThkSL( LPSTR func
, CONTEXT86
*context
)
76 TRACE( "%s\n", debugstr_a(func
) );
79 /***********************************************************************
80 * Generates a FT_Prolog call.
82 * 0FB6D1 movzbl edx,cl
83 * 8B1495xxxxxxxx mov edx,[4*edx + targetTable]
84 * 68xxxxxxxx push FT_Prolog
87 static void _write_ftprolog(LPBYTE relayCode
,DWORD
*targetTable
) {
91 *x
++ = 0x0f;*x
++=0xb6;*x
++=0xd1; /* movzbl edx,cl */
92 *x
++ = 0x8B;*x
++=0x14;*x
++=0x95;*(DWORD
**)x
= targetTable
;
93 x
+=4; /* mov edx, [4*edx + targetTable] */
94 *x
++ = 0x68; *(DWORD
*)x
= (DWORD
)GetProcAddress(GetModuleHandleA("KERNEL32"),"FT_Prolog");
95 x
+=4; /* push FT_Prolog */
96 *x
++ = 0xC3; /* lret */
97 /* fill rest with 0xCC / int 3 */
100 /***********************************************************************
101 * _write_qtthunk (internal)
102 * Generates a QT_Thunk style call.
105 * 8A4DFC mov cl , [ebp-04]
106 * 8B148Dxxxxxxxx mov edx, [4*ecx + targetTable]
107 * B8yyyyyyyy mov eax, QT_Thunk
110 static void _write_qtthunk(
111 LPBYTE relayCode
, /* [in] start of QT_Thunk stub */
112 DWORD
*targetTable
/* [in] start of thunk (for index lookup) */
117 *x
++ = 0x33;*x
++=0xC9; /* xor ecx,ecx */
118 *x
++ = 0x8A;*x
++=0x4D;*x
++=0xFC; /* movb cl,[ebp-04] */
119 *x
++ = 0x8B;*x
++=0x14;*x
++=0x8D;*(DWORD
**)x
= targetTable
;
120 x
+=4; /* mov edx, [4*ecx + targetTable */
121 *x
++ = 0xB8; *(DWORD
*)x
= (DWORD
)GetProcAddress(GetModuleHandleA("KERNEL32"),"QT_Thunk");
122 x
+=4; /* mov eax , QT_Thunk */
123 *x
++ = 0xFF; *x
++ = 0xE0; /* jmp eax */
124 /* should fill the rest of the 32 bytes with 0xCC */
127 /***********************************************************************
130 static LPVOID
_loadthunk(LPCSTR module
, LPCSTR func
, LPCSTR module32
,
131 struct ThunkDataCommon
*TD32
, DWORD checksum
)
133 struct ThunkDataCommon
*TD16
;
137 if ((hmod
= LoadLibrary16(module
)) <= 32)
139 ERR("(%s, %s, %s): Unable to load '%s', error %d\n",
140 module
, func
, module32
, module
, hmod
);
144 if ( !(ordinal
= NE_GetOrdinal(hmod
, func
))
145 || !(TD16
= PTR_SEG_TO_LIN(NE_GetEntryPointEx(hmod
, ordinal
, FALSE
))))
147 ERR("Unable to find thunk data '%s' in %s, required by %s (conflicting/incorrect DLL versions !?).\n",
148 func
, module
, module32
);
152 if (TD32
&& memcmp(TD16
->magic
, TD32
->magic
, 4))
154 ERR("(%s, %s, %s): Bad magic %c%c%c%c (should be %c%c%c%c)\n",
155 module
, func
, module32
,
156 TD16
->magic
[0], TD16
->magic
[1], TD16
->magic
[2], TD16
->magic
[3],
157 TD32
->magic
[0], TD32
->magic
[1], TD32
->magic
[2], TD32
->magic
[3]);
161 if (TD32
&& TD16
->checksum
!= TD32
->checksum
)
163 ERR("(%s, %s, %s): Wrong checksum %08lx (should be %08lx)\n",
164 module
, func
, module32
, TD16
->checksum
, TD32
->checksum
);
168 if (!TD32
&& checksum
&& checksum
!= *(LPDWORD
)TD16
)
170 ERR("(%s, %s, %s): Wrong checksum %08lx (should be %08lx)\n",
171 module
, func
, module32
, *(LPDWORD
)TD16
, checksum
);
178 /***********************************************************************
179 * GetThunkStuff (KERNEL32.53)
181 LPVOID WINAPI
GetThunkStuff(LPSTR module
, LPSTR func
)
183 return _loadthunk(module
, func
, "<kernel>", NULL
, 0L);
186 /***********************************************************************
187 * GetThunkBuff (KERNEL32.52)
188 * Returns a pointer to ThkBuf in the 16bit library SYSTHUNK.DLL.
190 LPVOID WINAPI
GetThunkBuff(void)
192 return GetThunkStuff("SYSTHUNK.DLL", "ThkBuf");
195 /***********************************************************************
196 * ThunkConnect32 (KERNEL32)
197 * Connects a 32bit and a 16bit thunkbuffer.
199 UINT WINAPI
ThunkConnect32(
200 struct ThunkDataCommon
*TD
, /* [in/out] thunkbuffer */
201 LPSTR thunkfun16
, /* [in] win16 thunkfunction */
202 LPSTR module16
, /* [in] name of win16 dll */
203 LPSTR module32
, /* [in] name of win32 dll */
204 HMODULE hmod32
, /* [in] hmodule of win32 dll */
205 DWORD dwReason
/* [in] initialisation argument */
209 if (!strncmp(TD
->magic
, "SL01", 4))
213 TRACE("SL01 thunk %s (%lx) <- %s (%s), Reason: %ld\n",
214 module32
, (DWORD
)TD
, module16
, thunkfun16
, dwReason
);
216 else if (!strncmp(TD
->magic
, "LS01", 4))
220 TRACE("LS01 thunk %s (%lx) -> %s (%s), Reason: %ld\n",
221 module32
, (DWORD
)TD
, module16
, thunkfun16
, dwReason
);
225 ERR("Invalid magic %c%c%c%c\n",
226 TD
->magic
[0], TD
->magic
[1], TD
->magic
[2], TD
->magic
[3]);
232 case DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH
:
234 struct ThunkDataCommon
*TD16
;
235 if (!(TD16
= _loadthunk(module16
, thunkfun16
, module32
, TD
, 0L)))
240 struct ThunkDataSL32
*SL32
= (struct ThunkDataSL32
*)TD
;
241 struct ThunkDataSL16
*SL16
= (struct ThunkDataSL16
*)TD16
;
242 struct SLTargetDB
*tdb
;
244 if (SL16
->fpData
== NULL
)
246 ERR("ThunkConnect16 was not called!\n");
250 SL32
->data
= SL16
->fpData
;
252 tdb
= HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, sizeof(*tdb
));
253 tdb
->process
= PROCESS_Current();
254 tdb
->targetTable
= (DWORD
*)(thunkfun16
+ SL32
->offsetTargetTable
);
256 tdb
->next
= SL32
->data
->targetDB
; /* FIXME: not thread-safe! */
257 SL32
->data
->targetDB
= tdb
;
259 TRACE("Process %08lx allocated TargetDB entry for ThunkDataSL %08lx\n",
260 (DWORD
)PROCESS_Current(), (DWORD
)SL32
->data
);
264 struct ThunkDataLS32
*LS32
= (struct ThunkDataLS32
*)TD
;
265 struct ThunkDataLS16
*LS16
= (struct ThunkDataLS16
*)TD16
;
267 LS32
->targetTable
= PTR_SEG_TO_LIN(LS16
->targetTable
);
269 /* write QT_Thunk and FT_Prolog stubs */
270 _write_qtthunk ((LPBYTE
)TD
+ LS32
->offsetQTThunk
, LS32
->targetTable
);
271 _write_ftprolog((LPBYTE
)TD
+ LS32
->offsetFTProlog
, LS32
->targetTable
);
276 case DLL_PROCESS_DETACH
:
284 /**********************************************************************
285 * QT_Thunk (KERNEL32)
287 * The target address is in EDX.
288 * The 16 bit arguments start at ESP.
289 * The number of 16bit argument bytes is EBP-ESP-0x40 (64 Byte thunksetup).
292 void WINAPI
QT_Thunk( CONTEXT86
*context
)
297 memcpy(&context16
,context
,sizeof(context16
));
299 CS_reg(&context16
) = HIWORD(EDX_reg(context
));
300 EIP_reg(&context16
) = LOWORD(EDX_reg(context
));
301 EBP_reg(&context16
) = OFFSETOF( NtCurrentTeb()->cur_stack
)
302 + (WORD
)&((STACK16FRAME
*)0)->bp
;
304 argsize
= EBP_reg(context
)-ESP_reg(context
)-0x40;
306 memcpy( (LPBYTE
)CURRENT_STACK16
- argsize
,
307 (LPBYTE
)ESP_reg(context
), argsize
);
309 EAX_reg(context
) = Callbacks
->CallRegisterShortProc( &context16
, argsize
);
310 EDX_reg(context
) = HIWORD(EAX_reg(context
));
311 EAX_reg(context
) = LOWORD(EAX_reg(context
));
315 /**********************************************************************
316 * FT_Prolog (KERNEL32.233)
318 * The set of FT_... thunk routines is used instead of QT_Thunk,
319 * if structures have to be converted from 32-bit to 16-bit
320 * (change of member alignment, conversion of members).
322 * The thunk function (as created by the thunk compiler) calls
323 * FT_Prolog at the beginning, to set up a stack frame and
324 * allocate a 64 byte buffer on the stack.
325 * The input parameters (target address and some flags) are
326 * saved for later use by FT_Thunk.
328 * Input: EDX 16-bit target address (SEGPTR)
329 * CX bits 0..7 target number (in target table)
330 * bits 8..9 some flags (unclear???)
331 * bits 10..15 number of DWORD arguments
333 * Output: A new stackframe is created, and a 64 byte buffer
334 * allocated on the stack. The layout of the stack
335 * on return is as follows:
337 * (ebp+4) return address to caller of thunk function
339 * (ebp-4) saved EBX register of caller
340 * (ebp-8) saved ESI register of caller
341 * (ebp-12) saved EDI register of caller
342 * (ebp-16) saved ECX register, containing flags
343 * (ebp-20) bitmap containing parameters that are to be converted
344 * by FT_Thunk; it is initialized to 0 by FT_Prolog and
345 * filled in by the thunk code before calling FT_Thunk
349 * (ebp-48) saved EAX register of caller (unclear, never restored???)
350 * (ebp-52) saved EDX register, containing 16-bit thunk target
355 * ESP is EBP-64 after return.
359 void WINAPI
FT_Prolog( CONTEXT86
*context
)
361 /* Build stack frame */
362 stack32_push(context
, EBP_reg(context
));
363 EBP_reg(context
) = ESP_reg(context
);
365 /* Allocate 64-byte Thunk Buffer */
366 ESP_reg(context
) -= 64;
367 memset((char *)ESP_reg(context
), '\0', 64);
369 /* Store Flags (ECX) and Target Address (EDX) */
370 /* Save other registers to be restored later */
371 *(DWORD
*)(EBP_reg(context
) - 4) = EBX_reg(context
);
372 *(DWORD
*)(EBP_reg(context
) - 8) = ESI_reg(context
);
373 *(DWORD
*)(EBP_reg(context
) - 12) = EDI_reg(context
);
374 *(DWORD
*)(EBP_reg(context
) - 16) = ECX_reg(context
);
376 *(DWORD
*)(EBP_reg(context
) - 48) = EAX_reg(context
);
377 *(DWORD
*)(EBP_reg(context
) - 52) = EDX_reg(context
);
380 /**********************************************************************
381 * FT_Thunk (KERNEL32.234)
383 * This routine performs the actual call to 16-bit code,
384 * similar to QT_Thunk. The differences are:
385 * - The call target is taken from the buffer created by FT_Prolog
386 * - Those arguments requested by the thunk code (by setting the
387 * corresponding bit in the bitmap at EBP-20) are converted
388 * from 32-bit pointers to segmented pointers (those pointers
389 * are guaranteed to point to structures copied to the stack
390 * by the thunk code, so we always use the 16-bit stack selector
391 * for those addresses).
393 * The bit #i of EBP-20 corresponds here to the DWORD starting at
396 * FIXME: It is unclear what happens if there are more than 32 WORDs
397 * of arguments, so that the single DWORD bitmap is no longer
401 void WINAPI
FT_Thunk( CONTEXT86
*context
)
403 DWORD mapESPrelative
= *(DWORD
*)(EBP_reg(context
) - 20);
404 DWORD callTarget
= *(DWORD
*)(EBP_reg(context
) - 52);
408 LPBYTE newstack
, oldstack
;
410 memcpy(&context16
,context
,sizeof(context16
));
412 CS_reg(&context16
) = HIWORD(callTarget
);
413 EIP_reg(&context16
) = LOWORD(callTarget
);
414 EBP_reg(&context16
) = OFFSETOF( NtCurrentTeb()->cur_stack
)
415 + (WORD
)&((STACK16FRAME
*)0)->bp
;
417 argsize
= EBP_reg(context
)-ESP_reg(context
)-0x40;
418 newstack
= (LPBYTE
)CURRENT_STACK16
- argsize
;
419 oldstack
= (LPBYTE
)ESP_reg(context
);
421 memcpy( newstack
, oldstack
, argsize
);
423 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
++) /* NOTE: What about > 32 arguments? */
424 if (mapESPrelative
& (1 << i
))
426 SEGPTR
*arg
= (SEGPTR
*)(newstack
+ 2*i
);
427 *arg
= PTR_SEG_OFF_TO_SEGPTR(SELECTOROF(NtCurrentTeb()->cur_stack
),
428 OFFSETOF(NtCurrentTeb()->cur_stack
) - argsize
429 + (*(LPBYTE
*)arg
- oldstack
));
432 EAX_reg(context
) = Callbacks
->CallRegisterShortProc( &context16
, argsize
);
433 EDX_reg(context
) = HIWORD(EAX_reg(context
));
434 EAX_reg(context
) = LOWORD(EAX_reg(context
));
436 /* Copy modified buffers back to 32-bit stack */
437 memcpy( oldstack
, newstack
, argsize
);
440 /**********************************************************************
441 * FT_ExitNN (KERNEL32.218 - 232)
443 * One of the FT_ExitNN functions is called at the end of the thunk code.
444 * It removes the stack frame created by FT_Prolog, moves the function
445 * return from EBX to EAX (yes, FT_Thunk did use EAX for the return
446 * value, but the thunk code has moved it from EAX to EBX in the
447 * meantime ... :-), restores the caller's EBX, ESI, and EDI registers,
448 * and perform a return to the CALLER of the thunk code (while removing
449 * the given number of arguments from the caller's stack).
452 static void FT_Exit(CONTEXT86
*context
, int nPopArgs
)
454 /* Return value is in EBX */
455 EAX_reg(context
) = EBX_reg(context
);
457 /* Restore EBX, ESI, and EDI registers */
458 EBX_reg(context
) = *(DWORD
*)(EBP_reg(context
) - 4);
459 ESI_reg(context
) = *(DWORD
*)(EBP_reg(context
) - 8);
460 EDI_reg(context
) = *(DWORD
*)(EBP_reg(context
) - 12);
462 /* Clean up stack frame */
463 ESP_reg(context
) = EBP_reg(context
);
464 EBP_reg(context
) = stack32_pop(context
);
466 /* Pop return address to CALLER of thunk code */
467 EIP_reg(context
) = stack32_pop(context
);
468 /* Remove arguments */
469 ESP_reg(context
) += nPopArgs
;
472 /***********************************************************************
473 * FT_Exit0 (KERNEL32.218)
475 void WINAPI
FT_Exit0 (CONTEXT86
*context
) { FT_Exit(context
, 0); }
477 /***********************************************************************
478 * FT_Exit4 (KERNEL32.219)
480 void WINAPI
FT_Exit4 (CONTEXT86
*context
) { FT_Exit(context
, 4); }
482 /***********************************************************************
483 * FT_Exit8 (KERNEL32.220)
485 void WINAPI
FT_Exit8 (CONTEXT86
*context
) { FT_Exit(context
, 8); }
487 /***********************************************************************
488 * FT_Exit12 (KERNEL32.221)
490 void WINAPI
FT_Exit12(CONTEXT86
*context
) { FT_Exit(context
, 12); }
492 /***********************************************************************
493 * FT_Exit16 (KERNEL32.222)
495 void WINAPI
FT_Exit16(CONTEXT86
*context
) { FT_Exit(context
, 16); }
497 /***********************************************************************
498 * FT_Exit20 (KERNEL32.223)
500 void WINAPI
FT_Exit20(CONTEXT86
*context
) { FT_Exit(context
, 20); }
502 /***********************************************************************
503 * FT_Exit24 (KERNEL32.224)
505 void WINAPI
FT_Exit24(CONTEXT86
*context
) { FT_Exit(context
, 24); }
507 /***********************************************************************
508 * FT_Exit28 (KERNEL32.225)
510 void WINAPI
FT_Exit28(CONTEXT86
*context
) { FT_Exit(context
, 28); }
512 /***********************************************************************
513 * FT_Exit32 (KERNEL32.226)
515 void WINAPI
FT_Exit32(CONTEXT86
*context
) { FT_Exit(context
, 32); }
517 /***********************************************************************
518 * FT_Exit36 (KERNEL32.227)
520 void WINAPI
FT_Exit36(CONTEXT86
*context
) { FT_Exit(context
, 36); }
522 /***********************************************************************
523 * FT_Exit40 (KERNEL32.228)
525 void WINAPI
FT_Exit40(CONTEXT86
*context
) { FT_Exit(context
, 40); }
527 /***********************************************************************
528 * FT_Exit44 (KERNEL32.229)
530 void WINAPI
FT_Exit44(CONTEXT86
*context
) { FT_Exit(context
, 44); }
532 /***********************************************************************
533 * FT_Exit48 (KERNEL32.230)
535 void WINAPI
FT_Exit48(CONTEXT86
*context
) { FT_Exit(context
, 48); }
537 /***********************************************************************
538 * FT_Exit52 (KERNEL32.231)
540 void WINAPI
FT_Exit52(CONTEXT86
*context
) { FT_Exit(context
, 52); }
542 /***********************************************************************
543 * FT_Exit56 (KERNEL32.232)
545 void WINAPI
FT_Exit56(CONTEXT86
*context
) { FT_Exit(context
, 56); }
547 /***********************************************************************
548 * ThunkInitLS (KERNEL32.43)
549 * A thunkbuffer link routine
550 * The thunkbuf looks like:
552 * 00: DWORD length ? don't know exactly
553 * 04: SEGPTR ptr ? where does it point to?
554 * The pointer ptr is written into the first DWORD of 'thunk'.
555 * (probably correctly implemented)
558 * segmented pointer to thunk?
560 DWORD WINAPI
ThunkInitLS(
561 LPDWORD thunk
, /* [in] win32 thunk */
562 LPCSTR thkbuf
, /* [in] thkbuffer name in win16 dll */
563 DWORD len
, /* [in] thkbuffer length */
564 LPCSTR dll16
, /* [in] name of win16 dll */
565 LPCSTR dll32
/* [in] name of win32 dll (FIXME: not used?) */
569 if (!(addr
= _loadthunk( dll16
, thkbuf
, dll32
, NULL
, len
)))
574 *(DWORD
*)thunk
= addr
[1];
579 /***********************************************************************
580 * Common32ThkLS (KERNEL32.45)
582 * This is another 32->16 thunk, independent of the QT_Thunk/FT_Thunk
583 * style thunks. The basic difference is that the parameter conversion
584 * is done completely on the *16-bit* side here. Thus we do not call
585 * the 16-bit target directly, but call a common entry point instead.
586 * This entry function then calls the target according to the target
587 * number passed in the DI register.
589 * Input: EAX SEGPTR to the common 16-bit entry point
590 * CX offset in thunk table (target number * 4)
591 * DX error return value if execution fails (unclear???)
592 * EDX.HI number of DWORD parameters
594 * (Note that we need to move the thunk table offset from CX to DI !)
596 * The called 16-bit stub expects its stack to look like this:
598 * (esp+40) 32-bit arguments
600 * (esp+8) 32 byte of stack space available as buffer
601 * (esp) 8 byte return address for use with 0x66 lret
603 * The called 16-bit stub uses a 0x66 lret to return to 32-bit code,
604 * and uses the EAX register to return a DWORD return value.
605 * Thus we need to use a special assembly glue routine
606 * (CallRegisterLongProc instead of CallRegisterShortProc).
608 * Finally, we return to the caller, popping the arguments off
611 * FIXME: The called function uses EBX to return the number of
612 * arguments that are to be popped off the caller's stack.
613 * This is clobbered by the assembly glue, so we simply use
614 * the original EDX.HI to get the number of arguments.
615 * (Those two values should be equal anyway ...?)
618 void WINAPI
Common32ThkLS( CONTEXT86
*context
)
623 memcpy(&context16
,context
,sizeof(context16
));
625 DI_reg(&context16
) = CX_reg(context
);
626 CS_reg(&context16
) = HIWORD(EAX_reg(context
));
627 EIP_reg(&context16
) = LOWORD(EAX_reg(context
));
628 EBP_reg(&context16
) = OFFSETOF( NtCurrentTeb()->cur_stack
)
629 + (WORD
)&((STACK16FRAME
*)0)->bp
;
631 argsize
= HIWORD(EDX_reg(context
)) * 4;
633 /* FIXME: hack for stupid USER32 CallbackGlueLS routine */
634 if (EDX_reg(context
) == EIP_reg(context
))
637 memcpy( (LPBYTE
)CURRENT_STACK16
- argsize
,
638 (LPBYTE
)ESP_reg(context
), argsize
);
640 EAX_reg(context
) = Callbacks
->CallRegisterLongProc(&context16
, argsize
+ 32);
642 /* Clean up caller's stack frame */
643 ESP_reg(context
) += argsize
;
646 /***********************************************************************
647 * OT_32ThkLSF (KERNEL32.40)
649 * YET Another 32->16 thunk. The difference to Common32ThkLS is that
650 * argument processing is done on both the 32-bit and the 16-bit side:
651 * The 32-bit side prepares arguments, copying them onto the stack.
653 * When this routine is called, the first word on the stack is the
654 * number of argument bytes prepared by the 32-bit code, and EDX
655 * contains the 16-bit target address.
657 * The called 16-bit routine is another relaycode, doing further
658 * argument processing and then calling the real 16-bit target
659 * whose address is stored at [bp-04].
661 * The call proceeds using a normal CallRegisterShortProc.
662 * After return from the 16-bit relaycode, the arguments need
663 * to be copied *back* to the 32-bit stack, since the 32-bit
664 * relaycode processes output parameters.
666 * Note that we copy twice the number of arguments, since some of the
667 * 16-bit relaycodes in SYSTHUNK.DLL directly access the original
668 * arguments of the caller!
670 * (Note that this function seems only to be used for
671 * OLECLI32 -> OLECLI and OLESVR32 -> OLESVR thunking.)
673 void WINAPI
OT_32ThkLSF( CONTEXT86
*context
)
678 memcpy(&context16
,context
,sizeof(context16
));
680 CS_reg(&context16
) = HIWORD(EDX_reg(context
));
681 EIP_reg(&context16
) = LOWORD(EDX_reg(context
));
682 EBP_reg(&context16
) = OFFSETOF( NtCurrentTeb()->cur_stack
)
683 + (WORD
)&((STACK16FRAME
*)0)->bp
;
685 argsize
= 2 * *(WORD
*)ESP_reg(context
) + 2;
687 memcpy( (LPBYTE
)CURRENT_STACK16
- argsize
,
688 (LPBYTE
)ESP_reg(context
), argsize
);
690 EAX_reg(context
) = Callbacks
->CallRegisterShortProc(&context16
, argsize
);
692 memcpy( (LPBYTE
)ESP_reg(context
),
693 (LPBYTE
)CURRENT_STACK16
- argsize
, argsize
);
696 /***********************************************************************
697 * ThunkInitLSF (KERNEL32.41)
698 * A thunk setup routine.
699 * Expects a pointer to a preinitialized thunkbuffer in the first argument
701 * 00..03: unknown (pointer, check _41, _43, _46)
704 * 06..23: unknown (space for replacement code, check .90)
706 * 24:>E800000000 call offset 29
707 * 29:>58 pop eax ( target of call )
708 * 2A: 2D25000000 sub eax,0x00000025 ( now points to offset 4 )
709 * 2F: BAxxxxxxxx mov edx,xxxxxxxx
710 * 34: 68yyyyyyyy push KERNEL32.90
714 * 3E ... 59: unknown (space for replacement code?)
715 * 5A: E8xxxxxxxx call <32bitoffset xxxxxxxx>
717 * 60: 81EA25xxxxxx sub edx, 0x25xxxxxx
719 * 67: 68xxxxxxxx push xxxxxxxx
720 * 6C: 68yyyyyyyy push KERNEL32.89
723 * This function checks if the code is there, and replaces the yyyyyyyy entries
724 * by the functionpointers.
725 * The thunkbuf looks like:
727 * 00: DWORD length ? don't know exactly
728 * 04: SEGPTR ptr ? where does it point to?
729 * The segpointer ptr is written into the first DWORD of 'thunk'.
732 * unclear, pointer to win16 thkbuffer?
734 LPVOID WINAPI
ThunkInitLSF(
735 LPBYTE thunk
, /* [in] win32 thunk */
736 LPCSTR thkbuf
, /* [in] thkbuffer name in win16 dll */
737 DWORD len
, /* [in] length of thkbuffer */
738 LPCSTR dll16
, /* [in] name of win16 dll */
739 LPCSTR dll32
/* [in] name of win32 dll */
741 HMODULE hkrnl32
= GetModuleHandleA("KERNEL32");
744 /* FIXME: add checks for valid code ... */
745 /* write pointers to kernel32.89 and kernel32.90 (+ordinal base of 1) */
746 *(DWORD
*)(thunk
+0x35) = (DWORD
)GetProcAddress(hkrnl32
,(LPSTR
)90);
747 *(DWORD
*)(thunk
+0x6D) = (DWORD
)GetProcAddress(hkrnl32
,(LPSTR
)89);
750 if (!(addr
= _loadthunk( dll16
, thkbuf
, dll32
, NULL
, len
)))
753 addr2
= PTR_SEG_TO_LIN(addr
[1]);
755 *(DWORD
*)thunk
= (DWORD
)addr2
;
760 /***********************************************************************
761 * FT_PrologPrime (KERNEL32.89)
763 * This function is called from the relay code installed by
764 * ThunkInitLSF. It replaces the location from where it was
765 * called by a standard FT_Prolog call stub (which is 'primed'
766 * by inserting the correct target table pointer).
767 * Finally, it calls that stub.
769 * Input: ECX target number + flags (passed through to FT_Prolog)
770 * (ESP) offset of location where target table pointer
771 * is stored, relative to the start of the relay code
772 * (ESP+4) pointer to start of relay code
773 * (this is where the FT_Prolog call stub gets written to)
775 * Note: The two DWORD arguments get popped off the stack.
778 void WINAPI
FT_PrologPrime( CONTEXT86
*context
)
780 DWORD targetTableOffset
;
783 /* Compensate for the fact that the Wine register relay code thought
784 we were being called, although we were in fact jumped to */
785 ESP_reg(context
) -= 4;
787 /* Write FT_Prolog call stub */
788 targetTableOffset
= stack32_pop(context
);
789 relayCode
= (LPBYTE
)stack32_pop(context
);
790 _write_ftprolog( relayCode
, *(DWORD
**)(relayCode
+targetTableOffset
) );
792 /* Jump to the call stub just created */
793 EIP_reg(context
) = (DWORD
)relayCode
;
796 /***********************************************************************
797 * QT_ThunkPrime (KERNEL32.90)
799 * This function corresponds to FT_PrologPrime, but installs a
800 * call stub for QT_Thunk instead.
802 * Input: (EBP-4) target number (passed through to QT_Thunk)
803 * EDX target table pointer location offset
804 * EAX start of relay code
807 void WINAPI
QT_ThunkPrime( CONTEXT86
*context
)
809 DWORD targetTableOffset
;
812 /* Compensate for the fact that the Wine register relay code thought
813 we were being called, although we were in fact jumped to */
814 ESP_reg(context
) -= 4;
816 /* Write QT_Thunk call stub */
817 targetTableOffset
= EDX_reg(context
);
818 relayCode
= (LPBYTE
)EAX_reg(context
);
819 _write_qtthunk( relayCode
, *(DWORD
**)(relayCode
+targetTableOffset
) );
821 /* Jump to the call stub just created */
822 EIP_reg(context
) = (DWORD
)relayCode
;
825 /***********************************************************************
826 * ThunkInitSL (KERNEL32.46)
827 * Another thunkbuf link routine.
828 * The start of the thunkbuf looks like this:
830 * 04: SEGPTR address for thunkbuffer pointer
833 VOID WINAPI
ThunkInitSL(
834 LPBYTE thunk
, /* [in] start of thunkbuffer */
835 LPCSTR thkbuf
, /* [in] name/ordinal of thunkbuffer in win16 dll */
836 DWORD len
, /* [in] length of thunkbuffer */
837 LPCSTR dll16
, /* [in] name of win16 dll containing the thkbuf */
838 LPCSTR dll32
/* [in] win32 dll. FIXME: strange, unused */
842 if (!(addr
= _loadthunk( dll16
, thkbuf
, dll32
, NULL
, len
)))
845 *(DWORD
*)PTR_SEG_TO_LIN(addr
[1]) = (DWORD
)thunk
;
848 /**********************************************************************
853 BOOL WINAPI
SSInit16()
858 /**********************************************************************
859 * SSOnBigStack KERNEL32.87
860 * Check if thunking is initialized (ss selector set up etc.)
861 * We do that differently, so just return TRUE.
866 BOOL WINAPI
SSOnBigStack()
868 TRACE("Yes, thunking is initialized\n");
872 /**********************************************************************
873 * SSConfirmSmallStack KERNEL.704
875 * Abort if not on small stack.
877 * This must be a register routine as it has to preserve *all* registers.
879 void WINAPI
SSConfirmSmallStack( CONTEXT86
*context
)
881 /* We are always on the small stack while in 16-bit code ... */
884 /**********************************************************************
886 * One of the real thunking functions. This one seems to be for 32<->32
887 * thunks. It should probably be capable of crossing processboundaries.
889 * And YES, I've seen nr=48 (somewhere in the Win95 32<->16 OLE coupling)
892 DWORD WINAPIV
SSCall(
893 DWORD nr
, /* [in] number of argument bytes */
894 DWORD flags
, /* [in] FIXME: flags ? */
895 FARPROC fun
, /* [in] function to call */
896 ... /* [in/out] arguments */
899 DWORD
*args
= ((DWORD
*)&fun
) + 1;
903 DPRINTF("(%ld,0x%08lx,%p,[",nr
,flags
,fun
);
905 DPRINTF("0x%08lx,",args
[i
]);
911 case 4: ret
= fun(args
[0]);
913 case 8: ret
= fun(args
[0],args
[1]);
915 case 12: ret
= fun(args
[0],args
[1],args
[2]);
917 case 16: ret
= fun(args
[0],args
[1],args
[2],args
[3]);
919 case 20: ret
= fun(args
[0],args
[1],args
[2],args
[3],args
[4]);
921 case 24: ret
= fun(args
[0],args
[1],args
[2],args
[3],args
[4],args
[5]);
923 case 28: ret
= fun(args
[0],args
[1],args
[2],args
[3],args
[4],args
[5],args
[6]);
925 case 32: ret
= fun(args
[0],args
[1],args
[2],args
[3],args
[4],args
[5],args
[6],args
[7]);
927 case 36: ret
= fun(args
[0],args
[1],args
[2],args
[3],args
[4],args
[5],args
[6],args
[7],args
[8]);
929 case 40: ret
= fun(args
[0],args
[1],args
[2],args
[3],args
[4],args
[5],args
[6],args
[7],args
[8],args
[9]);
931 case 44: ret
= fun(args
[0],args
[1],args
[2],args
[3],args
[4],args
[5],args
[6],args
[7],args
[8],args
[9],args
[10]);
933 case 48: ret
= fun(args
[0],args
[1],args
[2],args
[3],args
[4],args
[5],args
[6],args
[7],args
[8],args
[9],args
[10],args
[11]);
936 WARN("Unsupported nr of arguments, %ld\n",nr
);
941 TRACE(" returning %ld ...\n",ret
);
945 /**********************************************************************
946 * W32S_BackTo32 (KERNEL32.51)
948 void WINAPI
W32S_BackTo32( CONTEXT86
*context
)
950 LPDWORD stack
= (LPDWORD
)ESP_reg( context
);
951 FARPROC proc
= (FARPROC
)EIP_reg(context
);
953 EAX_reg( context
) = proc( stack
[1], stack
[2], stack
[3], stack
[4], stack
[5],
954 stack
[6], stack
[7], stack
[8], stack
[9], stack
[10] );
956 EIP_reg( context
) = stack32_pop(context
);
959 /**********************************************************************
960 * AllocSLCallback (KERNEL32)
962 * Win95 uses some structchains for callbacks. It allocates them
963 * in blocks of 100 entries, size 32 bytes each, layout:
965 * 0: PTR nextblockstart
967 * 8: WORD sel ( start points to blockstart)
971 * 18: PDB *owning_process;
974 * We ignore this for now. (Just a note for further developers)
975 * FIXME: use this method, so we don't waste selectors...
977 * Following code is then generated by AllocSLCallback. The code is 16 bit, so
978 * the 0x66 prefix switches from word->long registers.
981 * 6668x arg2 x pushl <arg2>
983 * EAx arg1 x jmpf <arg1>
985 * returns the startaddress of this thunk.
987 * Note, that they look very similair to the ones allocates by THUNK_Alloc.
989 * segmented pointer to the start of the thunk
993 DWORD finalizer
, /* [in] finalizer function */
994 DWORD callback
/* [in] callback function */
996 LPBYTE x
,thunk
= HeapAlloc( GetProcessHeap(), 0, 32 );
1000 *x
++=0x66;*x
++=0x5a; /* popl edx */
1001 *x
++=0x66;*x
++=0x68;*(DWORD
*)x
=finalizer
;x
+=4; /* pushl finalizer */
1002 *x
++=0x66;*x
++=0x52; /* pushl edx */
1003 *x
++=0xea;*(DWORD
*)x
=callback
;x
+=4; /* jmpf callback */
1005 *(PDB
**)(thunk
+18) = PROCESS_Current();
1007 sel
= SELECTOR_AllocBlock( thunk
, 32, SEGMENT_CODE
, FALSE
, FALSE
);
1011 /**********************************************************************
1012 * FreeSLCallback (KERNEL32.274)
1013 * Frees the specified 16->32 callback
1017 DWORD x
/* [in] 16 bit callback (segmented pointer?) */
1019 FIXME_(win32
)("(0x%08lx): stub\n",x
);
1023 /**********************************************************************
1024 * GetTEBSelectorFS (KERNEL.475)
1025 * Set the 16-bit %fs to the 32-bit %fs (current TEB selector)
1027 void WINAPI
GetTEBSelectorFS16(void)
1029 CURRENT_STACK16
->fs
= __get_fs();
1032 /**********************************************************************
1033 * KERNEL_431 (KERNEL.431)
1034 * IsPeFormat (W32SYS.2)
1035 * Checks the passed filename if it is a PE format executeable
1040 BOOL16 WINAPI
IsPeFormat16(
1041 LPSTR fn
, /* [in] filename to executeable */
1042 HFILE16 hf16
/* [in] open file, if filename is NULL */
1044 IMAGE_DOS_HEADER mzh
;
1045 HFILE hf
=FILE_GetHandle(hf16
);
1050 hf
= OpenFile(fn
,&ofs
,OF_READ
);
1051 if (hf
==HFILE_ERROR
)
1054 _llseek(hf
,0,SEEK_SET
);
1055 if (sizeof(mzh
)!=_lread(hf
,&mzh
,sizeof(mzh
))) {
1059 if (mzh
.e_magic
!=IMAGE_DOS_SIGNATURE
) {
1060 WARN("File has not got dos signature!\n");
1064 _llseek(hf
,mzh
.e_lfanew
,SEEK_SET
);
1065 if (sizeof(DWORD
)!=_lread(hf
,&xmagic
,sizeof(DWORD
))) {
1070 return (xmagic
== IMAGE_NT_SIGNATURE
);
1074 /***********************************************************************
1075 * K32Thk1632Prolog (KERNEL32.492)
1077 void WINAPI
K32Thk1632Prolog( CONTEXT86
*context
)
1079 LPBYTE code
= (LPBYTE
)EIP_reg(context
) - 5;
1081 /* Arrrgh! SYSTHUNK.DLL just has to re-implement another method
1082 of 16->32 thunks instead of using one of the standard methods!
1083 This means that SYSTHUNK.DLL itself switches to a 32-bit stack,
1084 and does a far call to the 32-bit code segment of OLECLI32/OLESVR32.
1085 Unfortunately, our CallTo/CallFrom mechanism is therefore completely
1086 bypassed, which means it will crash the next time the 32-bit OLE
1087 code thunks down again to 16-bit (this *will* happen!).
1089 The following hack tries to recognize this situation.
1090 This is possible since the called stubs in OLECLI32/OLESVR32 all
1091 look exactly the same:
1092 00 E8xxxxxxxx call K32Thk1632Prolog
1093 05 FF55FC call [ebp-04]
1094 08 E8xxxxxxxx call K32Thk1632Epilog
1097 If we recognize this situation, we try to simulate the actions
1098 of our CallTo/CallFrom mechanism by copying the 16-bit stack
1099 to our 32-bit stack, creating a proper STACK16FRAME and
1100 updating cur_stack. */
1102 if ( code
[5] == 0xFF && code
[6] == 0x55 && code
[7] == 0xFC
1103 && code
[13] == 0x66 && code
[14] == 0xCB)
1105 WORD stackSel
= NtCurrentTeb()->stack_sel
;
1106 DWORD stackBase
= GetSelectorBase(stackSel
);
1108 DWORD argSize
= EBP_reg(context
) - ESP_reg(context
);
1109 char *stack16
= (char *)ESP_reg(context
) - 4;
1110 char *stack32
= (char *)NtCurrentTeb()->cur_stack
- argSize
;
1111 STACK16FRAME
*frame16
= (STACK16FRAME
*)stack16
- 1;
1113 TRACE("before SYSTHUNK hack: EBP: %08lx ESP: %08lx cur_stack: %08lx\n",
1114 EBP_reg(context
), ESP_reg(context
), NtCurrentTeb()->cur_stack
);
1116 memset(frame16
, '\0', sizeof(STACK16FRAME
));
1117 frame16
->frame32
= (STACK32FRAME
*)NtCurrentTeb()->cur_stack
;
1118 frame16
->ebp
= EBP_reg(context
);
1120 memcpy(stack32
, stack16
, argSize
);
1121 NtCurrentTeb()->cur_stack
= PTR_SEG_OFF_TO_SEGPTR(stackSel
, (DWORD
)frame16
- stackBase
);
1123 ESP_reg(context
) = (DWORD
)stack32
+ 4;
1124 EBP_reg(context
) = ESP_reg(context
) + argSize
;
1126 TRACE("after SYSTHUNK hack: EBP: %08lx ESP: %08lx cur_stack: %08lx\n",
1127 EBP_reg(context
), ESP_reg(context
), NtCurrentTeb()->cur_stack
);
1130 SYSLEVEL_ReleaseWin16Lock();
1133 /***********************************************************************
1134 * K32Thk1632Epilog (KERNEL32.491)
1136 void WINAPI
K32Thk1632Epilog( CONTEXT86
*context
)
1138 LPBYTE code
= (LPBYTE
)EIP_reg(context
) - 13;
1140 SYSLEVEL_RestoreWin16Lock();
1142 /* We undo the SYSTHUNK hack if necessary. See K32Thk1632Prolog. */
1144 if ( code
[5] == 0xFF && code
[6] == 0x55 && code
[7] == 0xFC
1145 && code
[13] == 0x66 && code
[14] == 0xCB)
1147 STACK16FRAME
*frame16
= (STACK16FRAME
*)PTR_SEG_TO_LIN(NtCurrentTeb()->cur_stack
);
1148 char *stack16
= (char *)(frame16
+ 1);
1149 DWORD argSize
= frame16
->ebp
- (DWORD
)stack16
;
1150 char *stack32
= (char *)frame16
->frame32
- argSize
;
1152 DWORD nArgsPopped
= ESP_reg(context
) - (DWORD
)stack32
;
1154 TRACE("before SYSTHUNK hack: EBP: %08lx ESP: %08lx cur_stack: %08lx\n",
1155 EBP_reg(context
), ESP_reg(context
), NtCurrentTeb()->cur_stack
);
1157 NtCurrentTeb()->cur_stack
= (DWORD
)frame16
->frame32
;
1159 ESP_reg(context
) = (DWORD
)stack16
+ nArgsPopped
;
1160 EBP_reg(context
) = frame16
->ebp
;
1162 TRACE("after SYSTHUNK hack: EBP: %08lx ESP: %08lx cur_stack: %08lx\n",
1163 EBP_reg(context
), ESP_reg(context
), NtCurrentTeb()->cur_stack
);
1167 /***********************************************************************
1168 * UpdateResourceA (KERNEL32.707)
1170 BOOL WINAPI
UpdateResourceA(
1178 FIXME_(win32
)(": stub\n");
1179 SetLastError(ERROR_CALL_NOT_IMPLEMENTED
);
1183 /***********************************************************************
1184 * UpdateResourceW (KERNEL32.708)
1186 BOOL WINAPI
UpdateResourceW(
1194 FIXME_(win32
)(": stub\n");
1195 SetLastError(ERROR_CALL_NOT_IMPLEMENTED
);
1200 /***********************************************************************
1201 * WaitNamedPipeA [KERNEL32.725]
1203 BOOL WINAPI
WaitNamedPipeA (LPCSTR lpNamedPipeName
, DWORD nTimeOut
)
1204 { FIXME_(win32
)("%s 0x%08lx\n",lpNamedPipeName
,nTimeOut
);
1205 SetLastError(ERROR_PIPE_NOT_CONNECTED
);
1208 /***********************************************************************
1209 * WaitNamedPipeW [KERNEL32.726]
1211 BOOL WINAPI
WaitNamedPipeW (LPCWSTR lpNamedPipeName
, DWORD nTimeOut
)
1212 { FIXME_(win32
)("%s 0x%08lx\n",debugstr_w(lpNamedPipeName
),nTimeOut
);
1213 SetLastError(ERROR_PIPE_NOT_CONNECTED
);
1217 /*********************************************************************
1218 * PK16FNF [KERNEL32.91]
1220 * This routine fills in the supplied 13-byte (8.3 plus terminator)
1221 * string buffer with the 8.3 filename of a recently loaded 16-bit
1222 * module. It is unknown exactly what modules trigger this
1223 * mechanism or what purpose this serves. Win98 Explorer (and
1224 * probably also Win95 with IE 4 shell integration) calls this
1225 * several times during initialization.
1227 * FIXME: find out what this really does and make it work.
1229 void WINAPI
PK16FNF(LPSTR strPtr
)
1231 FIXME_(win32
)("(%p): stub\n", strPtr
);
1233 /* fill in a fake filename that'll be easy to recognize */
1234 lstrcpyA(strPtr
, "WINESTUB.FIX");