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[wine/multimedia.git] / dlls / ole32 / storage32.h
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1 /*
2 * Compound Storage (32 bit version)
4 * Implemented using the documentation of the LAOLA project at
5 * <URL:http://wwwwbs.cs.tu-berlin.de/~schwartz/pmh/index.html>
6 * (Thanks to Martin Schwartz <schwartz@cs.tu-berlin.de>)
8 * This include file contains definitions of types and function
9 * prototypes that are used in the many files implementing the
10 * storage functionality
12 * Copyright 1998,1999 Francis Beaudet
13 * Copyright 1998,1999 Thuy Nguyen
14 * Copyright 2010 Vincent Povirk for CodeWeavers
16 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
17 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
19 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
21 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
22 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
23 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
24 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
26 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
27 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
28 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
30 #ifndef __STORAGE32_H__
31 #define __STORAGE32_H__
33 #include <stdarg.h>
35 #include "windef.h"
36 #include "winbase.h"
37 #include "winnt.h"
38 #include "objbase.h"
39 #include "winreg.h"
40 #include "winternl.h"
41 #include "wine/list.h"
44 * Definitions for the file format offsets.
46 static const ULONG OFFSET_MINORVERSION = 0x00000018;
47 static const ULONG OFFSET_MAJORVERSION = 0x0000001a;
48 static const ULONG OFFSET_BYTEORDERMARKER = 0x0000001c;
49 static const ULONG OFFSET_BIGBLOCKSIZEBITS = 0x0000001e;
50 static const ULONG OFFSET_SMALLBLOCKSIZEBITS = 0x00000020;
51 static const ULONG OFFSET_DIRSECTORCOUNT = 0x00000028;
52 static const ULONG OFFSET_BBDEPOTCOUNT = 0x0000002C;
53 static const ULONG OFFSET_ROOTSTARTBLOCK = 0x00000030;
54 static const ULONG OFFSET_SMALLBLOCKLIMIT = 0x00000038;
55 static const ULONG OFFSET_SBDEPOTSTART = 0x0000003C;
56 static const ULONG OFFSET_SBDEPOTCOUNT = 0x00000040;
57 static const ULONG OFFSET_EXTBBDEPOTSTART = 0x00000044;
58 static const ULONG OFFSET_EXTBBDEPOTCOUNT = 0x00000048;
59 static const ULONG OFFSET_BBDEPOTSTART = 0x0000004C;
60 static const ULONG OFFSET_PS_NAME = 0x00000000;
61 static const ULONG OFFSET_PS_NAMELENGTH = 0x00000040;
62 static const ULONG OFFSET_PS_STGTYPE = 0x00000042;
63 static const ULONG OFFSET_PS_LEFTCHILD = 0x00000044;
64 static const ULONG OFFSET_PS_RIGHTCHILD = 0x00000048;
65 static const ULONG OFFSET_PS_DIRROOT = 0x0000004C;
66 static const ULONG OFFSET_PS_GUID = 0x00000050;
67 static const ULONG OFFSET_PS_CTIMELOW = 0x00000064;
68 static const ULONG OFFSET_PS_CTIMEHIGH = 0x00000068;
69 static const ULONG OFFSET_PS_MTIMELOW = 0x0000006C;
70 static const ULONG OFFSET_PS_MTIMEHIGH = 0x00000070;
71 static const ULONG OFFSET_PS_STARTBLOCK = 0x00000074;
72 static const ULONG OFFSET_PS_SIZE = 0x00000078;
73 static const WORD DEF_BIG_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS = 0x0009;
74 static const WORD MIN_BIG_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS = 0x0009;
75 static const WORD MAX_BIG_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS = 0x000c;
76 static const WORD DEF_SMALL_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS = 0x0006;
77 static const WORD DEF_BIG_BLOCK_SIZE = 0x0200;
78 static const WORD DEF_SMALL_BLOCK_SIZE = 0x0040;
79 static const ULONG BLOCK_EXTBBDEPOT = 0xFFFFFFFC;
80 static const ULONG BLOCK_SPECIAL = 0xFFFFFFFD;
81 static const ULONG BLOCK_END_OF_CHAIN = 0xFFFFFFFE;
82 static const ULONG BLOCK_UNUSED = 0xFFFFFFFF;
83 static const ULONG DIRENTRY_NULL = 0xFFFFFFFF;
85 #define DIRENTRY_NAME_MAX_LEN 0x20
86 #define DIRENTRY_NAME_BUFFER_LEN 0x40
88 #define RAW_DIRENTRY_SIZE 0x00000080
90 #define HEADER_SIZE 512
92 #define MIN_BIG_BLOCK_SIZE 0x200
93 #define MAX_BIG_BLOCK_SIZE 0x1000
96 * Type of child entry link
98 #define DIRENTRY_RELATION_PREVIOUS 0
99 #define DIRENTRY_RELATION_NEXT 1
100 #define DIRENTRY_RELATION_DIR 2
103 * type constant used in files for the root storage
105 #define STGTY_ROOT 0x05
107 #define COUNT_BBDEPOTINHEADER 109
109 /* FIXME: This value is stored in the header, but we hard-code it to 0x1000. */
110 #define LIMIT_TO_USE_SMALL_BLOCK 0x1000
112 #define STGM_ACCESS_MODE(stgm) ((stgm)&0x0000f)
113 #define STGM_SHARE_MODE(stgm) ((stgm)&0x000f0)
114 #define STGM_CREATE_MODE(stgm) ((stgm)&0x0f000)
116 #define STGM_KNOWN_FLAGS (0xf0ff | \
117 STGM_TRANSACTED | STGM_CONVERT | STGM_PRIORITY | STGM_NOSCRATCH | \
118 STGM_NOSNAPSHOT | STGM_DIRECT_SWMR | STGM_DELETEONRELEASE | STGM_SIMPLE)
121 * Forward declarations of all the structures used by the storage
122 * module.
124 typedef struct StorageBaseImpl StorageBaseImpl;
125 typedef struct StorageBaseImplVtbl StorageBaseImplVtbl;
126 typedef struct StorageImpl StorageImpl;
127 typedef struct BlockChainStream BlockChainStream;
128 typedef struct SmallBlockChainStream SmallBlockChainStream;
129 typedef struct IEnumSTATSTGImpl IEnumSTATSTGImpl;
130 typedef struct DirEntry DirEntry;
131 typedef struct StgStreamImpl StgStreamImpl;
134 * A reference to a directory entry in the file or a transacted cache.
136 typedef ULONG DirRef;
139 * This utility structure is used to read/write the information in a directory
140 * entry.
142 struct DirEntry
144 WCHAR name[DIRENTRY_NAME_MAX_LEN];
145 WORD sizeOfNameString;
146 BYTE stgType;
147 DirRef leftChild;
148 DirRef rightChild;
149 DirRef dirRootEntry;
150 GUID clsid;
151 FILETIME ctime;
152 FILETIME mtime;
153 ULONG startingBlock;
154 ULARGE_INTEGER size;
157 HRESULT FileLockBytesImpl_Construct(HANDLE hFile, DWORD openFlags, LPCWSTR pwcsName, ILockBytes **pLockBytes) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN;
159 /*************************************************************************
160 * Ole Convert support
163 HRESULT STORAGE_CreateOleStream(IStorage*, DWORD) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN;
164 HRESULT OLECONVERT_CreateCompObjStream(LPSTORAGE pStorage, LPCSTR strOleTypeName) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN;
166 enum swmr_mode
168 SWMR_None,
169 SWMR_Writer,
170 SWMR_Reader
173 /****************************************************************************
174 * StorageBaseImpl definitions.
176 * This structure defines the base information contained in all implementations
177 * of IStorage contained in this file storage implementation.
179 * In OOP terms, this is the base class for all the IStorage implementations
180 * contained in this file.
182 struct StorageBaseImpl
184 IStorage IStorage_iface;
185 IPropertySetStorage IPropertySetStorage_iface; /* interface for adding a properties stream */
186 IDirectWriterLock IDirectWriterLock_iface;
187 LONG ref;
190 * Stream tracking list
193 struct list strmHead;
196 * Storage tracking list
198 struct list storageHead;
201 * TRUE if this object has been invalidated
203 BOOL reverted;
206 * Index of the directory entry of this storage
208 DirRef storageDirEntry;
211 * virtual methods.
213 const StorageBaseImplVtbl *baseVtbl;
216 * flags that this storage was opened or created with
218 DWORD openFlags;
221 * State bits appear to only be preserved while running. No in the stream
223 DWORD stateBits;
225 BOOL create; /* Was the storage created or opened.
226 The behaviour of STGM_SIMPLE depends on this */
228 * If this storage was opened in transacted mode, the object that implements
229 * the transacted snapshot or cache.
231 StorageBaseImpl *transactedChild;
232 enum swmr_mode lockingrole;
235 /* virtual methods for StorageBaseImpl objects */
236 struct StorageBaseImplVtbl {
237 void (*Destroy)(StorageBaseImpl*);
238 void (*Invalidate)(StorageBaseImpl*);
239 HRESULT (*Flush)(StorageBaseImpl*);
240 HRESULT (*GetFilename)(StorageBaseImpl*,LPWSTR*);
241 HRESULT (*CreateDirEntry)(StorageBaseImpl*,const DirEntry*,DirRef*);
242 HRESULT (*WriteDirEntry)(StorageBaseImpl*,DirRef,const DirEntry*);
243 HRESULT (*ReadDirEntry)(StorageBaseImpl*,DirRef,DirEntry*);
244 HRESULT (*DestroyDirEntry)(StorageBaseImpl*,DirRef);
245 HRESULT (*StreamReadAt)(StorageBaseImpl*,DirRef,ULARGE_INTEGER,ULONG,void*,ULONG*);
246 HRESULT (*StreamWriteAt)(StorageBaseImpl*,DirRef,ULARGE_INTEGER,ULONG,const void*,ULONG*);
247 HRESULT (*StreamSetSize)(StorageBaseImpl*,DirRef,ULARGE_INTEGER);
248 HRESULT (*StreamLink)(StorageBaseImpl*,DirRef,DirRef);
251 static inline void StorageBaseImpl_Destroy(StorageBaseImpl *This)
253 This->baseVtbl->Destroy(This);
256 static inline void StorageBaseImpl_Invalidate(StorageBaseImpl *This)
258 This->baseVtbl->Invalidate(This);
261 static inline HRESULT StorageBaseImpl_Flush(StorageBaseImpl *This)
263 return This->baseVtbl->Flush(This);
266 static inline HRESULT StorageBaseImpl_GetFilename(StorageBaseImpl *This, LPWSTR *result)
268 return This->baseVtbl->GetFilename(This, result);
271 static inline HRESULT StorageBaseImpl_CreateDirEntry(StorageBaseImpl *This,
272 const DirEntry *newData, DirRef *index)
274 return This->baseVtbl->CreateDirEntry(This, newData, index);
277 static inline HRESULT StorageBaseImpl_WriteDirEntry(StorageBaseImpl *This,
278 DirRef index, const DirEntry *data)
280 return This->baseVtbl->WriteDirEntry(This, index, data);
283 static inline HRESULT StorageBaseImpl_ReadDirEntry(StorageBaseImpl *This,
284 DirRef index, DirEntry *data)
286 return This->baseVtbl->ReadDirEntry(This, index, data);
289 static inline HRESULT StorageBaseImpl_DestroyDirEntry(StorageBaseImpl *This,
290 DirRef index)
292 return This->baseVtbl->DestroyDirEntry(This, index);
295 /* Read up to size bytes from this directory entry's stream at the given offset. */
296 static inline HRESULT StorageBaseImpl_StreamReadAt(StorageBaseImpl *This,
297 DirRef index, ULARGE_INTEGER offset, ULONG size, void *buffer, ULONG *bytesRead)
299 return This->baseVtbl->StreamReadAt(This, index, offset, size, buffer, bytesRead);
302 /* Write size bytes to this directory entry's stream at the given offset,
303 * growing the stream if necessary. */
304 static inline HRESULT StorageBaseImpl_StreamWriteAt(StorageBaseImpl *This,
305 DirRef index, ULARGE_INTEGER offset, ULONG size, const void *buffer, ULONG *bytesWritten)
307 return This->baseVtbl->StreamWriteAt(This, index, offset, size, buffer, bytesWritten);
310 static inline HRESULT StorageBaseImpl_StreamSetSize(StorageBaseImpl *This,
311 DirRef index, ULARGE_INTEGER newsize)
313 return This->baseVtbl->StreamSetSize(This, index, newsize);
316 /* Make dst point to the same stream that src points to. Other stream operations
317 * will not work properly for entries that point to the same stream, so this
318 * must be a very temporary state, and only one entry pointing to a given stream
319 * may be reachable at any given time. */
320 static inline HRESULT StorageBaseImpl_StreamLink(StorageBaseImpl *This,
321 DirRef dst, DirRef src)
323 return This->baseVtbl->StreamLink(This, dst, src);
326 /****************************************************************************
327 * StorageBaseImpl stream list handlers
330 void StorageBaseImpl_AddStream(StorageBaseImpl * stg, StgStreamImpl * strm) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN;
331 void StorageBaseImpl_RemoveStream(StorageBaseImpl * stg, StgStreamImpl * strm) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN;
333 /* Number of BlockChainStream objects to cache in a StorageImpl */
334 #define BLOCKCHAIN_CACHE_SIZE 4
336 /****************************************************************************
337 * Storage32Impl definitions.
339 * This implementation of the IStorage32 interface represents a root
340 * storage. Basically, a document file.
342 struct StorageImpl
344 struct StorageBaseImpl base;
347 * File header
349 WORD bigBlockSizeBits;
350 WORD smallBlockSizeBits;
351 ULONG bigBlockSize;
352 ULONG smallBlockSize;
353 ULONG bigBlockDepotCount;
354 ULONG rootStartBlock;
355 ULONG smallBlockLimit;
356 ULONG smallBlockDepotStart;
357 ULONG extBigBlockDepotStart;
358 ULONG *extBigBlockDepotLocations;
359 ULONG extBigBlockDepotLocationsSize;
360 ULONG extBigBlockDepotCount;
361 ULONG bigBlockDepotStart[COUNT_BBDEPOTINHEADER];
363 ULONG extBlockDepotCached[MAX_BIG_BLOCK_SIZE / 4];
364 ULONG indexExtBlockDepotCached;
366 ULONG blockDepotCached[MAX_BIG_BLOCK_SIZE / 4];
367 ULONG indexBlockDepotCached;
368 ULONG prevFreeBlock;
370 /* All small blocks before this one are known to be in use. */
371 ULONG firstFreeSmallBlock;
374 * Abstraction of the big block chains for the chains of the header.
376 BlockChainStream* rootBlockChain;
377 BlockChainStream* smallBlockDepotChain;
378 BlockChainStream* smallBlockRootChain;
380 /* Cache of block chain streams objects for directory entries */
381 BlockChainStream* blockChainCache[BLOCKCHAIN_CACHE_SIZE];
382 UINT blockChainToEvict;
384 ILockBytes* lockBytes;
387 HRESULT StorageImpl_ReadRawDirEntry(
388 StorageImpl *This,
389 ULONG index,
390 BYTE *buffer) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN;
392 void UpdateRawDirEntry(
393 BYTE *buffer,
394 const DirEntry *newData) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN;
396 HRESULT StorageImpl_WriteRawDirEntry(
397 StorageImpl *This,
398 ULONG index,
399 const BYTE *buffer) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN;
401 HRESULT StorageImpl_ReadDirEntry(
402 StorageImpl* This,
403 DirRef index,
404 DirEntry* buffer) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN;
406 HRESULT StorageImpl_WriteDirEntry(
407 StorageImpl* This,
408 DirRef index,
409 const DirEntry* buffer) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN;
411 BlockChainStream* Storage32Impl_SmallBlocksToBigBlocks(
412 StorageImpl* This,
413 SmallBlockChainStream** ppsbChain) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN;
415 SmallBlockChainStream* Storage32Impl_BigBlocksToSmallBlocks(
416 StorageImpl* This,
417 BlockChainStream** ppbbChain,
418 ULARGE_INTEGER newSize) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN;
420 /****************************************************************************
421 * StgStreamImpl definitions.
423 * This class implements the IStream interface and represents a stream
424 * located inside a storage object.
426 struct StgStreamImpl
428 IStream IStream_iface;
429 LONG ref;
432 * We are an entry in the storage object's stream handler list
434 struct list StrmListEntry;
437 * Storage that is the parent(owner) of the stream
439 StorageBaseImpl* parentStorage;
442 * Access mode of this stream.
444 DWORD grfMode;
447 * Index of the directory entry that owns (points to) this stream.
449 DirRef dirEntry;
452 * This is the current position of the cursor in the stream
454 ULARGE_INTEGER currentPosition;
457 static inline StgStreamImpl *impl_from_IStream( IStream *iface )
459 return CONTAINING_RECORD(iface, StgStreamImpl, IStream_iface);
463 * Method definition for the StgStreamImpl class.
465 StgStreamImpl* StgStreamImpl_Construct(
466 StorageBaseImpl* parentStorage,
467 DWORD grfMode,
468 DirRef dirEntry) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN;
471 /******************************************************************************
472 * Endian conversion macros
474 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
476 #define htole32(x) RtlUlongByteSwap(x)
477 #define htole16(x) RtlUshortByteSwap(x)
478 #define lendian32toh(x) RtlUlongByteSwap(x)
479 #define lendian16toh(x) RtlUshortByteSwap(x)
481 #else
483 #define htole32(x) (x)
484 #define htole16(x) (x)
485 #define lendian32toh(x) (x)
486 #define lendian16toh(x) (x)
488 #endif
490 /******************************************************************************
491 * The StorageUtl_ functions are miscellaneous utility functions. Most of which
492 * are abstractions used to read values from file buffers without having to
493 * worry about bit order
495 void StorageUtl_ReadWord(const BYTE* buffer, ULONG offset, WORD* value) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN;
496 void StorageUtl_WriteWord(BYTE* buffer, ULONG offset, WORD value) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN;
497 void StorageUtl_ReadDWord(const BYTE* buffer, ULONG offset, DWORD* value) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN;
498 void StorageUtl_WriteDWord(BYTE* buffer, ULONG offset, DWORD value) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN;
499 void StorageUtl_ReadULargeInteger(const BYTE* buffer, ULONG offset,
500 ULARGE_INTEGER* value) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN;
501 void StorageUtl_WriteULargeInteger(BYTE* buffer, ULONG offset,
502 const ULARGE_INTEGER *value) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN;
503 void StorageUtl_ReadGUID(const BYTE* buffer, ULONG offset, GUID* value) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN;
504 void StorageUtl_WriteGUID(BYTE* buffer, ULONG offset, const GUID* value) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN;
505 void StorageUtl_CopyDirEntryToSTATSTG(StorageBaseImpl *storage,STATSTG* destination,
506 const DirEntry* source, int statFlags) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN;
508 /****************************************************************************
509 * BlockChainStream definitions.
511 * The BlockChainStream class is a utility class that is used to create an
512 * abstraction of the big block chains in the storage file.
514 struct BlockChainRun
516 /* This represents a range of blocks that happen reside in consecutive sectors. */
517 ULONG firstSector;
518 ULONG firstOffset;
519 ULONG lastOffset;
522 typedef struct BlockChainBlock
524 ULONG index;
525 ULONG sector;
526 BOOL read;
527 BOOL dirty;
528 BYTE data[MAX_BIG_BLOCK_SIZE];
529 } BlockChainBlock;
531 struct BlockChainStream
533 StorageImpl* parentStorage;
534 ULONG* headOfStreamPlaceHolder;
535 DirRef ownerDirEntry;
536 struct BlockChainRun* indexCache;
537 ULONG indexCacheLen;
538 ULONG indexCacheSize;
539 BlockChainBlock cachedBlocks[2];
540 ULONG blockToEvict;
541 ULONG tailIndex;
542 ULONG numBlocks;
546 * Methods for the BlockChainStream class.
548 BlockChainStream* BlockChainStream_Construct(
549 StorageImpl* parentStorage,
550 ULONG* headOfStreamPlaceHolder,
551 DirRef dirEntry) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN;
553 void BlockChainStream_Destroy(
554 BlockChainStream* This) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN;
556 HRESULT BlockChainStream_ReadAt(
557 BlockChainStream* This,
558 ULARGE_INTEGER offset,
559 ULONG size,
560 void* buffer,
561 ULONG* bytesRead) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN;
563 HRESULT BlockChainStream_WriteAt(
564 BlockChainStream* This,
565 ULARGE_INTEGER offset,
566 ULONG size,
567 const void* buffer,
568 ULONG* bytesWritten) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN;
570 BOOL BlockChainStream_SetSize(
571 BlockChainStream* This,
572 ULARGE_INTEGER newSize) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN;
574 HRESULT BlockChainStream_Flush(
575 BlockChainStream* This) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN;
577 /****************************************************************************
578 * SmallBlockChainStream definitions.
580 * The SmallBlockChainStream class is a utility class that is used to create an
581 * abstraction of the small block chains in the storage file.
583 struct SmallBlockChainStream
585 StorageImpl* parentStorage;
586 DirRef ownerDirEntry;
587 ULONG* headOfStreamPlaceHolder;
591 * Methods of the SmallBlockChainStream class.
593 SmallBlockChainStream* SmallBlockChainStream_Construct(
594 StorageImpl* parentStorage,
595 ULONG* headOfStreamPlaceHolder,
596 DirRef dirEntry) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN;
598 void SmallBlockChainStream_Destroy(
599 SmallBlockChainStream* This) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN;
601 HRESULT SmallBlockChainStream_ReadAt(
602 SmallBlockChainStream* This,
603 ULARGE_INTEGER offset,
604 ULONG size,
605 void* buffer,
606 ULONG* bytesRead) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN;
608 HRESULT SmallBlockChainStream_WriteAt(
609 SmallBlockChainStream* This,
610 ULARGE_INTEGER offset,
611 ULONG size,
612 const void* buffer,
613 ULONG* bytesWritten) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN;
615 BOOL SmallBlockChainStream_SetSize(
616 SmallBlockChainStream* This,
617 ULARGE_INTEGER newSize) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN;
620 #endif /* __STORAGE32_H__ */