Made server startup more robust against races caused by a previous
[wine/multimedia.git] / scheduler / client.c
blobef39a49919072a4d5aa246fe0ec72bc9d3e4116e
1 /*
2 * Client part of the client/server communication
4 * Copyright (C) 1998 Alexandre Julliard
5 */
7 #include "config.h"
9 #include <assert.h>
10 #include <ctype.h>
11 #include <errno.h>
12 #include <fcntl.h>
13 #include <pwd.h>
14 #include <signal.h>
15 #include <stdio.h>
16 #include <string.h>
17 #include <sys/types.h>
18 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
19 # include <sys/socket.h>
20 #endif
21 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H
22 #include <sys/wait.h>
23 #endif
24 #include <sys/un.h>
25 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_MMAN_H
26 #include <sys/mman.h>
27 #endif
28 #include <sys/stat.h>
29 #include <sys/uio.h>
30 #include <unistd.h>
31 #include <stdarg.h>
33 #include "process.h"
34 #include "thread.h"
35 #include "server.h"
36 #include "winerror.h"
37 #include "options.h"
39 /* Some versions of glibc don't define this */
40 #ifndef SCM_RIGHTS
41 #define SCM_RIGHTS 1
42 #endif
44 #define CONFDIR "/.wine" /* directory for Wine config relative to $HOME */
45 #define SERVERDIR "/wineserver-" /* server socket directory (hostname appended) */
46 #define SOCKETNAME "socket" /* name of the socket file */
48 /* data structure used to pass an fd with sendmsg/recvmsg */
49 struct cmsg_fd
51 int len; /* sizeof structure */
52 int level; /* SOL_SOCKET */
53 int type; /* SCM_RIGHTS */
54 int fd; /* fd to pass */
57 static void *boot_thread_id;
60 /* die on a fatal error; use only during initialization */
61 static void fatal_error( const char *err, ... ) WINE_NORETURN;
62 static void fatal_error( const char *err, ... )
64 va_list args;
66 va_start( args, err );
67 fprintf( stderr, "wine: " );
68 vfprintf( stderr, err, args );
69 va_end( args );
70 exit(1);
73 /* die on a fatal error; use only during initialization */
74 static void fatal_perror( const char *err, ... ) WINE_NORETURN;
75 static void fatal_perror( const char *err, ... )
77 va_list args;
79 va_start( args, err );
80 fprintf( stderr, "wine: " );
81 vfprintf( stderr, err, args );
82 perror( " " );
83 va_end( args );
84 exit(1);
87 /***********************************************************************
88 * server_protocol_error
90 void server_protocol_error( const char *err, ... )
92 va_list args;
94 va_start( args, err );
95 fprintf( stderr, "Client protocol error:%p: ", NtCurrentTeb()->tid );
96 vfprintf( stderr, err, args );
97 va_end( args );
98 SYSDEPS_ExitThread(1);
102 /***********************************************************************
103 * server_perror
105 static void server_perror( const char *err )
107 fprintf( stderr, "Client protocol error:%p: ", NtCurrentTeb()->tid );
108 perror( err );
109 SYSDEPS_ExitThread(1);
113 /***********************************************************************
114 * send_request
116 * Send a request to the server.
118 static void send_request( enum request req )
120 int ret;
121 if ((ret = write( NtCurrentTeb()->socket, &req, sizeof(req) )) == sizeof(req))
122 return;
123 if (ret == -1)
125 if (errno == EPIPE) SYSDEPS_ExitThread(0);
126 server_perror( "sendmsg" );
128 server_protocol_error( "partial msg sent %d/%d\n", ret, sizeof(req) );
131 /***********************************************************************
132 * send_request_fd
134 * Send a request to the server, passing a file descriptor.
136 static void send_request_fd( enum request req, int fd )
138 int ret;
139 #ifndef HAVE_MSGHDR_ACCRIGHTS
140 struct cmsg_fd cmsg;
141 #endif
142 struct msghdr msghdr;
143 struct iovec vec;
145 vec.iov_base = (void *)&req;
146 vec.iov_len = sizeof(req);
148 msghdr.msg_name = NULL;
149 msghdr.msg_namelen = 0;
150 msghdr.msg_iov = &vec;
151 msghdr.msg_iovlen = 1;
153 #ifdef HAVE_MSGHDR_ACCRIGHTS
154 msghdr.msg_accrights = (void *)&fd;
155 msghdr.msg_accrightslen = sizeof(fd);
156 #else /* HAVE_MSGHDR_ACCRIGHTS */
157 cmsg.len = sizeof(cmsg);
158 cmsg.level = SOL_SOCKET;
159 cmsg.type = SCM_RIGHTS;
160 cmsg.fd = fd;
161 msghdr.msg_control = &cmsg;
162 msghdr.msg_controllen = sizeof(cmsg);
163 msghdr.msg_flags = 0;
164 #endif /* HAVE_MSGHDR_ACCRIGHTS */
166 if ((ret = sendmsg( NtCurrentTeb()->socket, &msghdr, 0 )) == sizeof(req)) return;
167 if (ret == -1)
169 if (errno == EPIPE) SYSDEPS_ExitThread(0);
170 server_perror( "sendmsg" );
172 server_protocol_error( "partial msg sent %d/%d\n", ret, sizeof(req) );
175 /***********************************************************************
176 * wait_reply
178 * Wait for a reply from the server.
180 static unsigned int wait_reply(void)
182 int ret;
183 unsigned int res;
185 for (;;)
187 if ((ret = read( NtCurrentTeb()->socket, &res, sizeof(res) )) == sizeof(res))
188 return res;
189 if (!ret) break;
190 if (ret == -1)
192 if (errno == EINTR) continue;
193 if (errno == EPIPE) break;
194 server_perror("read");
196 server_protocol_error( "partial msg received %d/%d\n", ret, sizeof(res) );
198 /* the server closed the connection; time to die... */
199 SYSDEPS_ExitThread(0);
203 /***********************************************************************
204 * wait_reply_fd
206 * Wait for a reply from the server, when a file descriptor is passed.
208 static unsigned int wait_reply_fd( int *fd )
210 struct iovec vec;
211 int ret;
212 unsigned int res;
214 #ifdef HAVE_MSGHDR_ACCRIGHTS
215 struct msghdr msghdr;
217 *fd = -1;
218 msghdr.msg_accrights = (void *)fd;
219 msghdr.msg_accrightslen = sizeof(*fd);
220 #else /* HAVE_MSGHDR_ACCRIGHTS */
221 struct msghdr msghdr;
222 struct cmsg_fd cmsg;
224 cmsg.len = sizeof(cmsg);
225 cmsg.level = SOL_SOCKET;
226 cmsg.type = SCM_RIGHTS;
227 cmsg.fd = -1;
228 msghdr.msg_control = &cmsg;
229 msghdr.msg_controllen = sizeof(cmsg);
230 msghdr.msg_flags = 0;
231 #endif /* HAVE_MSGHDR_ACCRIGHTS */
233 msghdr.msg_name = NULL;
234 msghdr.msg_namelen = 0;
235 msghdr.msg_iov = &vec;
236 msghdr.msg_iovlen = 1;
237 vec.iov_base = (void *)&res;
238 vec.iov_len = sizeof(res);
240 for (;;)
242 if ((ret = recvmsg( NtCurrentTeb()->socket, &msghdr, 0 )) == sizeof(res))
244 #ifndef HAVE_MSGHDR_ACCRIGHTS
245 *fd = cmsg.fd;
246 #endif
247 return res;
249 if (!ret) break;
250 if (ret == -1)
252 if (errno == EINTR) continue;
253 if (errno == EPIPE) break;
254 server_perror("recvmsg");
256 server_protocol_error( "partial seq received %d/%d\n", ret, sizeof(res) );
258 /* the server closed the connection; time to die... */
259 SYSDEPS_ExitThread(0);
263 /***********************************************************************
264 * server_call_noerr
266 * Perform a server call.
268 unsigned int server_call_noerr( enum request req )
270 send_request( req );
271 return wait_reply();
275 /***********************************************************************
276 * server_call_fd
278 * Perform a server call, passing a file descriptor.
279 * If *fd is != -1, it will be passed to the server.
280 * If the server passes an fd, it will be stored into *fd.
282 unsigned int server_call_fd( enum request req, int fd_out, int *fd_in )
284 unsigned int res;
286 if (fd_out == -1) send_request( req );
287 else send_request_fd( req, fd_out );
289 if (fd_in) res = wait_reply_fd( fd_in );
290 else res = wait_reply();
291 if (res) SetLastError( RtlNtStatusToDosError(res) );
292 return res; /* error code */
296 /***********************************************************************
297 * get_config_dir
299 * Return the configuration directory ($WINEPREFIX or $HOME/.wine)
301 const char *get_config_dir(void)
303 static char *confdir;
304 if (!confdir)
306 const char *prefix = getenv( "WINEPREFIX" );
307 if (prefix)
309 int len = strlen(prefix);
310 if (!(confdir = strdup( prefix ))) fatal_error( "out of memory\n" );
311 if (len > 1 && confdir[len-1] == '/') confdir[len-1] = 0;
313 else
315 const char *home = getenv( "HOME" );
316 if (!home)
318 struct passwd *pwd = getpwuid( getuid() );
319 if (!pwd) fatal_error( "could not find your home directory\n" );
320 home = pwd->pw_dir;
322 if (!(confdir = malloc( strlen(home) + strlen(CONFDIR) + 1 )))
323 fatal_error( "out of memory\n" );
324 strcpy( confdir, home );
325 strcat( confdir, CONFDIR );
327 mkdir( confdir, 0755 ); /* just in case */
329 return confdir;
333 /***********************************************************************
334 * start_server
336 * Start a new wine server.
338 static void start_server( const char *oldcwd )
340 static int started; /* we only try once */
341 char *path, *p;
342 if (!started)
344 int status;
345 int pid = fork();
346 if (pid == -1) fatal_perror( "fork" );
347 if (!pid)
349 /* first try the installation dir */
350 execl( BINDIR "/wineserver", "wineserver", NULL );
352 /* now try the dir we were launched from */
353 if (full_argv0)
355 if (!(path = malloc( strlen(full_argv0) + 20 )))
356 fatal_error( "out of memory\n" );
357 if ((p = strrchr( strcpy( path, full_argv0 ), '/' )))
359 strcpy( p, "/wineserver" );
360 execl( path, "wineserver", NULL );
361 strcpy( p, "/server/wineserver" );
362 execl( path, "wineserver", NULL );
366 /* now try the path */
367 execlp( "wineserver", "wineserver", NULL );
369 /* and finally the current dir */
370 if (!(path = malloc( strlen(oldcwd) + 20 )))
371 fatal_error( "out of memory\n" );
372 if ((p = strrchr( strcpy( path, oldcwd ), '/' )))
374 strcpy( p, "/wineserver" );
375 execl( path, "wineserver", NULL );
376 strcpy( p, "/server/wineserver" );
377 execl( path, "wineserver", NULL );
379 fatal_error( "could not exec wineserver\n" );
381 started = 1;
382 waitpid( pid, &status, 0 );
383 status = WIFEXITED(status) ? WEXITSTATUS(status) : 1;
384 if (status) exit(status); /* server failed */
388 /***********************************************************************
389 * server_connect
391 * Attempt to connect to an existing server socket.
392 * We need to be in the server directory already.
394 static int server_connect( const char *oldcwd, const char *serverdir )
396 struct sockaddr_un addr;
397 struct stat st;
398 int s, slen, retry;
400 /* chdir to the server directory */
401 if (chdir( serverdir ) == -1)
403 if (errno != ENOENT) fatal_perror( "chdir to %s", serverdir );
404 start_server( "." );
405 if (chdir( serverdir ) == -1) fatal_perror( "chdir to %s", serverdir );
408 /* make sure we are at the right place */
409 if (stat( ".", &st ) == -1) fatal_perror( "stat %s", serverdir );
410 if (st.st_uid != getuid()) fatal_error( "'%s' is not owned by you\n", serverdir );
411 if (st.st_mode & 077) fatal_error( "'%s' must not be accessible by other users\n", serverdir );
413 for (retry = 0; retry < 3; retry++)
415 /* if not the first try, wait a bit to leave the server time to exit */
416 if (retry) usleep( 100000 * retry * retry );
418 /* check for an existing socket */
419 if (lstat( SOCKETNAME, &st ) == -1)
421 if (errno != ENOENT) fatal_perror( "lstat %s/%s", serverdir, SOCKETNAME );
422 start_server( oldcwd );
423 if (lstat( SOCKETNAME, &st ) == -1) fatal_perror( "lstat %s/%s", serverdir, SOCKETNAME );
426 /* make sure the socket is sane */
427 if (!S_ISSOCK(st.st_mode))
428 fatal_error( "'%s/%s' is not a socket\n", serverdir, SOCKETNAME );
429 if (st.st_uid != getuid())
430 fatal_error( "'%s/%s' is not owned by you\n", serverdir, SOCKETNAME );
432 /* try to connect to it */
433 addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
434 strcpy( addr.sun_path, SOCKETNAME );
435 slen = sizeof(addr) - sizeof(addr.sun_path) + strlen(addr.sun_path) + 1;
436 #ifdef HAVE_SOCKADDR_SUN_LEN
437 addr.sun_len = slen;
438 #endif
439 if ((s = socket( AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0 )) == -1) fatal_perror( "socket" );
440 if (connect( s, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, slen ) != -1)
442 fcntl( s, F_SETFD, 1 ); /* set close on exec flag */
443 return s;
445 close( s );
447 fatal_error( "file '%s/%s' exists,\n"
448 " but I cannot connect to it; maybe the server has crashed?\n"
449 " If this is the case, you should remove this socket file and try again.\n",
450 serverdir, SOCKETNAME );
454 /***********************************************************************
455 * CLIENT_InitServer
457 * Start the server and create the initial socket pair.
459 int CLIENT_InitServer(void)
461 int fd, size;
462 char hostname[64];
463 char *oldcwd, *serverdir;
464 const char *configdir;
466 /* retrieve the current directory */
467 for (size = 512; ; size *= 2)
469 if (!(oldcwd = malloc( size ))) break;
470 if (getcwd( oldcwd, size )) break;
471 free( oldcwd );
472 if (errno == ERANGE) continue;
473 oldcwd = NULL;
474 break;
477 /* if argv[0] is a relative path, make it absolute */
478 full_argv0 = argv0;
479 if (oldcwd && argv0[0] != '/' && strchr( argv0, '/' ))
481 char *new_argv0 = malloc( strlen(oldcwd) + strlen(argv0) + 2 );
482 if (new_argv0)
484 strcpy( new_argv0, oldcwd );
485 strcat( new_argv0, "/" );
486 strcat( new_argv0, argv0 );
487 full_argv0 = new_argv0;
491 /* get the server directory name */
492 if (gethostname( hostname, sizeof(hostname) ) == -1) fatal_perror( "gethostname" );
493 configdir = get_config_dir();
494 serverdir = malloc( strlen(configdir) + strlen(SERVERDIR) + strlen(hostname) + 1 );
495 if (!serverdir) fatal_error( "out of memory\n" );
496 strcpy( serverdir, configdir );
497 strcat( serverdir, SERVERDIR );
498 strcat( serverdir, hostname );
500 /* connect to the server */
501 fd = server_connect( oldcwd, serverdir );
503 /* switch back to the starting directory */
504 if (oldcwd)
506 chdir( oldcwd );
507 free( oldcwd );
509 return fd;
513 /***********************************************************************
514 * CLIENT_InitThread
516 * Send an init thread request. Return 0 if OK.
518 int CLIENT_InitThread(void)
520 struct get_thread_buffer_request *first_req;
521 struct init_thread_request *req;
522 TEB *teb = NtCurrentTeb();
523 int fd;
525 /* ignore SIGPIPE so that we get a EPIPE error instead */
526 signal( SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN );
528 if (wait_reply_fd( &fd ) || (fd == -1))
529 server_protocol_error( "no fd passed on first request\n" );
530 if ((teb->buffer_size = lseek( fd, 0, SEEK_END )) == -1) server_perror( "lseek" );
531 teb->buffer = mmap( 0, teb->buffer_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0 );
532 close( fd );
533 if (teb->buffer == (void*)-1) server_perror( "mmap" );
534 first_req = teb->buffer;
535 teb->pid = first_req->pid;
536 teb->tid = first_req->tid;
537 if (first_req->version != SERVER_PROTOCOL_VERSION)
538 server_protocol_error( "version mismatch %d/%d.\n"
539 "Your %s binary was not upgraded correctly,\n"
540 "or you have an older one somewhere in your PATH.\n",
541 first_req->version, SERVER_PROTOCOL_VERSION,
542 (first_req->version > SERVER_PROTOCOL_VERSION) ? "wine" : "wineserver" );
543 if (first_req->boot) boot_thread_id = teb->tid;
544 else if (boot_thread_id == teb->tid) boot_thread_id = 0;
546 req = teb->buffer;
547 req->unix_pid = getpid();
548 req->teb = teb;
549 req->entry = teb->entry_point;
550 return server_call_noerr( REQ_INIT_THREAD );
553 /***********************************************************************
554 * CLIENT_BootDone
556 * Signal that we have finished booting, and set debug level.
558 int CLIENT_BootDone( int debug_level )
560 struct boot_done_request *req = get_req_buffer();
561 req->debug_level = debug_level;
562 return server_call( REQ_BOOT_DONE );
566 /***********************************************************************
567 * CLIENT_IsBootThread
569 * Return TRUE if current thread is the boot thread.
571 int CLIENT_IsBootThread(void)
573 return (GetCurrentThreadId() == (DWORD)boot_thread_id);