2 * WCMD - Wine-compatible command line interface.
4 * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2001 D A Pickles
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
23 * - Cannot handle parameters in quotes
24 * - Lots of functionality missing from builtins
30 const char * const inbuilt
[] = {"ATTRIB", "CALL", "CD", "CHDIR", "CLS", "COPY", "CTTY",
31 "DATE", "DEL", "DIR", "ECHO", "ERASE", "FOR", "GOTO",
32 "HELP", "IF", "LABEL", "MD", "MKDIR", "MOVE", "PATH", "PAUSE",
33 "PROMPT", "REM", "REN", "RENAME", "RD", "RMDIR", "SET", "SHIFT",
34 "TIME", "TITLE", "TYPE", "VERIFY", "VER", "VOL",
35 "ENDLOCAL", "SETLOCAL", "EXIT" };
39 int echo_mode
= 1, verify_mode
= 0;
40 const char nyi
[] = "Not Yet Implemented\n\n";
41 const char newline
[] = "\n";
42 const char version_string
[] = "WCMD Version 0.17\n\n";
43 const char anykey
[] = "Press Return key to continue: ";
44 char quals
[MAX_PATH
], param1
[MAX_PATH
], param2
[MAX_PATH
];
45 BATCH_CONTEXT
*context
= NULL
;
46 static HANDLE old_stdin
= INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
, old_stdout
= INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
;
48 /*****************************************************************************
49 * Main entry point. This is a console application so we have a main() not a
53 int main (int argc
, char *argv
[])
59 int opt_c
, opt_k
, opt_q
;
65 if (lstrcmpi(*argv
,"/c")==0) {
69 } else if (lstrcmpi(*argv
,"/q")==0) {
71 } else if (lstrcmpi(*argv
,"/k")==0) {
75 } else if (lstrcmpi(*argv
,"/t")==0 || lstrcmpi(*argv
,"/x")==0 ||
76 lstrcmpi(*argv
,"/y")==0) {
77 /* Ignored for compatibility with Windows */
93 /* Build the command to execute */
95 for (arg
= argv
; *arg
; arg
++)
103 if( !*a
) has_space
=1;
108 if (*a
==' ' || *a
=='\t') {
110 } else if (*a
=='"') {
111 /* doubling of '\' preceding a '"',
112 * plus escaping of said '"'
120 len
+=(a
-*arg
)+1 /* for the separating space */;
122 len
+=2; /* for the quotes */
125 cmd
= HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, len
);
130 for (arg
= argv
; *arg
; arg
++)
132 int has_space
,has_quote
;
135 /* Check for quotes and spaces in this argument */
136 has_space
=has_quote
=0;
138 if( !*a
) has_space
=1;
140 if (*a
==' ' || *a
=='\t') {
144 } else if (*a
=='"') {
152 /* Now transfer it to the command line */
169 /* Double all the '\\' preceding this '"', plus one */
170 for (i
=0;i
<=bcount
;i
++)
189 p
--; /* remove last space */
194 /* If we do a "wcmd /c command", we don't want to allocate a new
195 * console since the command returns immediately. Rather, we use
196 * the currently allocated input and output handles. This allows
197 * us to pipe to and read from the command interpreter.
199 if (strchr(cmd
,'|') != NULL
)
202 WCMD_process_command(cmd
);
203 HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, cmd
);
207 SetConsoleMode(GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE
), ENABLE_LINE_INPUT
|
208 ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT
| ENABLE_PROCESSED_INPUT
);
209 SetConsoleTitle("Wine Command Prompt");
212 WCMD_process_command(cmd
);
213 HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, cmd
);
217 * If there is an AUTOEXEC.BAT file, try to execute it.
220 GetFullPathName ("\\autoexec.bat", sizeof(string
), string
, NULL
);
221 h
= CreateFile (string
, GENERIC_READ
, FILE_SHARE_READ
, NULL
, OPEN_EXISTING
, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL
, NULL
);
222 if (h
!= INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
) {
225 WCMD_batch_command (string
);
230 * Loop forever getting commands and executing them.
236 ReadFile (GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE
), string
, sizeof(string
), &count
, NULL
);
238 string
[count
-1] = '\0'; /* ReadFile output is not null-terminated! */
239 if (string
[count
-2] == '\r') string
[count
-2] = '\0'; /* Under Windoze we get CRLF! */
240 if (lstrlen (string
) != 0) {
241 if (strchr(string
,'|') != NULL
) {
245 WCMD_process_command (string
);
253 /*****************************************************************************
254 * Process one command. If the command is EXIT this routine does not return.
255 * We will recurse through here executing batch files.
259 void WCMD_process_command (char *command
)
263 DWORD count
, creationDisposition
;
266 SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES sa
;
269 * Expand up environment variables.
271 len
= ExpandEnvironmentStrings (command
, NULL
, 0);
272 cmd
= HeapAlloc( GetProcessHeap(), 0, len
);
273 status
= ExpandEnvironmentStrings (command
, cmd
, len
);
276 HeapFree( GetProcessHeap(), 0, cmd
);
281 * Changing default drive has to be handled as a special case.
284 if ((cmd
[1] == ':') && IsCharAlpha (cmd
[0]) && (strlen(cmd
) == 2)) {
285 status
= SetCurrentDirectory (cmd
);
286 if (!status
) WCMD_print_error ();
287 HeapFree( GetProcessHeap(), 0, cmd
);
291 /* Don't issue newline WCMD_output (newline); @JED*/
293 sa
.nLength
= sizeof(sa
);
294 sa
.lpSecurityDescriptor
= NULL
;
295 sa
.bInheritHandle
= TRUE
;
297 * Redirect stdin and/or stdout if required.
300 if ((p
= strchr(cmd
,'<')) != NULL
) {
301 h
= CreateFile (WCMD_parameter (++p
, 0, NULL
), GENERIC_READ
, FILE_SHARE_READ
, &sa
, OPEN_EXISTING
,
302 FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL
, NULL
);
303 if (h
== INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
) {
305 HeapFree( GetProcessHeap(), 0, cmd
);
308 old_stdin
= GetStdHandle (STD_INPUT_HANDLE
);
309 SetStdHandle (STD_INPUT_HANDLE
, h
);
311 if ((p
= strchr(cmd
,'>')) != NULL
) {
314 creationDisposition
= OPEN_ALWAYS
;
318 creationDisposition
= CREATE_ALWAYS
;
320 h
= CreateFile (WCMD_parameter (p
, 0, NULL
), GENERIC_WRITE
, 0, &sa
, creationDisposition
,
321 FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL
, NULL
);
322 if (h
== INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
) {
324 HeapFree( GetProcessHeap(), 0, cmd
);
327 if (SetFilePointer (h
, 0, NULL
, FILE_END
) ==
328 INVALID_SET_FILE_POINTER
) {
331 old_stdout
= GetStdHandle (STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE
);
332 SetStdHandle (STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE
, h
);
334 if ((p
= strchr(cmd
,'<')) != NULL
) *p
= '\0';
337 * Strip leading whitespaces, and a '@' if supplied
339 whichcmd
= WCMD_strtrim_leading_spaces(cmd
);
340 if (whichcmd
[0] == '@') whichcmd
++;
343 * Check if the command entered is internal. If it is, pass the rest of the
344 * line down to the command. If not try to run a program.
348 while (IsCharAlphaNumeric(whichcmd
[count
])) {
351 for (i
=0; i
<=WCMD_EXIT
; i
++) {
352 if (CompareString (LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT
, NORM_IGNORECASE
| SORT_STRINGSORT
,
353 whichcmd
, count
, inbuilt
[i
], -1) == 2) break;
355 p
= WCMD_strtrim_leading_spaces (&whichcmd
[count
]);
356 WCMD_parse (p
, quals
, param1
, param2
);
360 WCMD_setshow_attrib ();
363 WCMD_batch (param1
, p
, 1);
367 WCMD_setshow_default ();
370 WCMD_clear_screen ();
379 WCMD_setshow_date ();
389 WCMD_echo(&whichcmd
[count
]);
414 WCMD_setshow_path (p
);
420 WCMD_setshow_prompt ();
439 WCMD_setshow_env (p
);
445 WCMD_setshow_time ();
448 if (strlen(&whichcmd
[count
]) > 0)
449 WCMD_title(&whichcmd
[count
+1]);
466 WCMD_run_program (whichcmd
);
468 HeapFree( GetProcessHeap(), 0, cmd
);
469 if (old_stdin
!= INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
) {
470 CloseHandle (GetStdHandle (STD_INPUT_HANDLE
));
471 SetStdHandle (STD_INPUT_HANDLE
, old_stdin
);
472 old_stdin
= INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
;
474 if (old_stdout
!= INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
) {
475 CloseHandle (GetStdHandle (STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE
));
476 SetStdHandle (STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE
, old_stdout
);
477 old_stdout
= INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
;
481 static void init_msvcrt_io_block(STARTUPINFO
* st
)
484 /* fetch the parent MSVCRT info block if any, so that the child can use the
485 * same handles as its grand-father
487 st_p
.cb
= sizeof(STARTUPINFO
);
488 GetStartupInfo(&st_p
);
489 st
->cbReserved2
= st_p
.cbReserved2
;
490 st
->lpReserved2
= st_p
.lpReserved2
;
491 if (st_p
.cbReserved2
&& st_p
.lpReserved2
&&
492 (old_stdin
!= INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
|| old_stdout
!= INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
))
494 /* Override the entries for fd 0,1,2 if we happened
495 * to change those std handles (this depends on the way wcmd sets
496 * it's new input & output handles)
498 size_t sz
= max(sizeof(unsigned) + (sizeof(char) + sizeof(HANDLE
)) * 3, st_p
.cbReserved2
);
499 char* ptr
= HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, sz
);
502 unsigned num
= *(unsigned*)st_p
.lpReserved2
;
503 char* flags
= (char*)(ptr
+ sizeof(unsigned));
504 HANDLE
* handles
= (HANDLE
*)(flags
+ num
* sizeof(char));
506 memcpy(ptr
, st_p
.lpReserved2
, st_p
.cbReserved2
);
507 st
->cbReserved2
= sz
;
508 st
->lpReserved2
= ptr
;
510 #define WX_OPEN 0x01 /* see dlls/msvcrt/file.c */
511 if (num
<= 0 || (flags
[0] & WX_OPEN
))
513 handles
[0] = GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE
);
516 if (num
<= 1 || (flags
[1] & WX_OPEN
))
518 handles
[1] = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE
);
521 if (num
<= 2 || (flags
[2] & WX_OPEN
))
523 handles
[2] = GetStdHandle(STD_ERROR_HANDLE
);
531 /******************************************************************************
534 * Execute a command line as an external program. If no extension given then
535 * precedence is given to .BAT files. Must allow recursion.
537 * FIXME: Case sensitivity in suffixes!
540 void WCMD_run_program (char *command
) {
543 PROCESS_INFORMATION pe
;
549 char filetorun
[MAX_PATH
];
551 WCMD_parse (command
, quals
, param1
, param2
); /* Quick way to get the filename */
552 if (!(*param1
) && !(*param2
))
554 if (strpbrk (param1
, "/\\:") == NULL
) { /* No explicit path given */
555 char *ext
= strrchr( param1
, '.' );
556 if (!ext
|| !strcasecmp( ext
, ".bat"))
558 if (SearchPath (NULL
, param1
, ".bat", sizeof(filetorun
), filetorun
, NULL
)) {
559 WCMD_batch (filetorun
, command
, 0);
563 if (!ext
|| !strcasecmp( ext
, ".cmd"))
565 if (SearchPath (NULL
, param1
, ".cmd", sizeof(filetorun
), filetorun
, NULL
)) {
566 WCMD_batch (filetorun
, command
, 0);
571 else { /* Explicit path given */
572 char *ext
= strrchr( param1
, '.' );
573 if (ext
&& (!strcasecmp( ext
, ".bat" ) || !strcasecmp( ext
, ".cmd" )))
575 WCMD_batch (param1
, command
, 0);
579 if (ext
&& strpbrk( ext
, "/\\:" )) ext
= NULL
;
582 strcpy (filetorun
, param1
);
583 strcat (filetorun
, ".bat");
584 h
= CreateFile (filetorun
, GENERIC_READ
, FILE_SHARE_READ
,
585 NULL
, OPEN_EXISTING
, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL
, NULL
);
586 if (h
!= INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
) {
588 WCMD_batch (param1
, command
, 0);
594 /* No batch file found, assume executable */
596 hinst
= FindExecutable (param1
, NULL
, filetorun
);
597 if ((int)hinst
< 32) {
601 console
= SHGetFileInfo (filetorun
, 0, &psfi
, sizeof(psfi
), SHGFI_EXETYPE
);
602 ZeroMemory (&st
, sizeof(STARTUPINFO
));
603 st
.cb
= sizeof(STARTUPINFO
);
604 init_msvcrt_io_block(&st
);
606 status
= CreateProcess (NULL
, command
, NULL
, NULL
, TRUE
,
607 0, NULL
, NULL
, &st
, &pe
);
612 if (!console
) errorlevel
= 0;
615 if (!HIWORD(console
)) WaitForSingleObject (pe
.hProcess
, INFINITE
);
616 GetExitCodeProcess (pe
.hProcess
, &errorlevel
);
617 if (errorlevel
== STILL_ACTIVE
) errorlevel
= 0;
619 CloseHandle(pe
.hProcess
);
620 CloseHandle(pe
.hThread
);
623 /******************************************************************************
626 * Display the prompt on STDout
630 void WCMD_show_prompt (void) {
633 char out_string
[MAX_PATH
], curdir
[MAX_PATH
], prompt_string
[MAX_PATH
];
636 status
= GetEnvironmentVariable ("PROMPT", prompt_string
, sizeof(prompt_string
));
637 if ((status
== 0) || (status
> sizeof(prompt_string
))) {
638 lstrcpy (prompt_string
, "$P$G");
650 switch (toupper(*p
)) {
658 GetDateFormat (LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT
, DATE_SHORTDATE
, NULL
, NULL
, q
, MAX_PATH
);
671 status
= GetCurrentDirectory (sizeof(curdir
), curdir
);
677 status
= GetCurrentDirectory (sizeof(curdir
), curdir
);
687 GetTimeFormat (LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT
, 0, NULL
, NULL
, q
, MAX_PATH
);
691 lstrcat (q
, version_string
);
702 WCMD_output (out_string
);
705 /****************************************************************************
708 * Print the message for GetLastError
711 void WCMD_print_error (void) {
716 error_code
= GetLastError ();
717 status
= FormatMessage (FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER
| FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM
,
718 NULL
, error_code
, 0, (LPTSTR
) &lpMsgBuf
, 0, NULL
);
720 WCMD_output ("FIXME: Cannot display message for error %d, status %d\n",
721 error_code
, GetLastError());
724 WCMD_output (lpMsgBuf
);
725 LocalFree ((HLOCAL
)lpMsgBuf
);
726 WCMD_output (newline
);
730 /*******************************************************************
731 * WCMD_parse - parse a command into parameters and qualifiers.
733 * On exit, all qualifiers are concatenated into q, the first string
734 * not beginning with "/" is in p1 and the
735 * second in p2. Any subsequent non-qualifier strings are lost.
736 * Parameters in quotes are handled.
739 void WCMD_parse (char *s
, char *q
, char *p1
, char *p2
) {
743 *q
= *p1
= *p2
= '\0';
748 while ((*s
!= '\0') && (*s
!= ' ') && *s
!= '/') {
749 *q
++ = toupper (*s
++);
758 while ((*s
!= '\0') && (*s
!= '"')) {
759 if (p
== 0) *p1
++ = *s
++;
760 else if (p
== 1) *p2
++ = *s
++;
763 if (p
== 0) *p1
= '\0';
764 if (p
== 1) *p2
= '\0';
771 while ((*s
!= '\0') && (*s
!= ' ')) {
772 if (p
== 0) *p1
++ = *s
++;
773 else if (p
== 1) *p2
++ = *s
++;
776 if (p
== 0) *p1
= '\0';
777 if (p
== 1) *p2
= '\0';
783 /*******************************************************************
784 * WCMD_output - send output to current standard output device.
788 void WCMD_output (const char *format
, ...) {
794 vsprintf (string
, format
, ap
);
796 WCMD_output_asis(string
);
800 static int line_count
;
801 static int max_height
;
802 static BOOL paged_mode
;
804 void WCMD_enter_paged_mode(void)
806 CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO consoleInfo
;
808 if (GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE
), &consoleInfo
))
809 max_height
= consoleInfo
.dwSize
.Y
;
813 line_count
= 5; /* keep 5 lines from previous output */
816 void WCMD_leave_paged_mode(void)
821 /*******************************************************************
822 * WCMD_output_asis - send output to current standard output device.
823 * without formatting eg. when message contains '%'
826 void WCMD_output_asis (const char *message
) {
833 if ((ptr
= strchr(message
, '\n')) != NULL
) ptr
++;
834 WriteFile (GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE
), message
,
835 (ptr
) ? ptr
- message
: lstrlen(message
), &count
, NULL
);
837 if (++line_count
>= max_height
- 1) {
839 WCMD_output_asis (anykey
);
840 ReadFile (GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE
), string
, sizeof(string
), &count
, NULL
);
843 } while ((message
= ptr
) != NULL
);
845 WriteFile (GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE
), message
, lstrlen(message
), &count
, NULL
);
850 /***************************************************************************
851 * WCMD_strtrim_leading_spaces
853 * Remove leading spaces from a string. Return a pointer to the first
854 * non-space character. Does not modify the input string
857 char *WCMD_strtrim_leading_spaces (char *string
) {
862 while (*ptr
== ' ') ptr
++;
866 /*************************************************************************
867 * WCMD_strtrim_trailing_spaces
869 * Remove trailing spaces from a string. This routine modifies the input
870 * string by placing a null after the last non-space character
873 void WCMD_strtrim_trailing_spaces (char *string
) {
877 ptr
= string
+ lstrlen (string
) - 1;
878 while ((*ptr
== ' ') && (ptr
>= string
)) {
884 /*************************************************************************
887 * Handle pipes within a command - the DOS way using temporary files.
890 void WCMD_pipe (char *command
) {
893 char temp_path
[MAX_PATH
], temp_file
[MAX_PATH
], temp_file2
[MAX_PATH
], temp_cmd
[1024];
895 GetTempPath (sizeof(temp_path
), temp_path
);
896 GetTempFileName (temp_path
, "WCMD", 0, temp_file
);
897 p
= strchr(command
, '|');
899 wsprintf (temp_cmd
, "%s > %s", command
, temp_file
);
900 WCMD_process_command (temp_cmd
);
902 while ((p
= strchr(command
, '|'))) {
904 GetTempFileName (temp_path
, "WCMD", 0, temp_file2
);
905 wsprintf (temp_cmd
, "%s < %s > %s", command
, temp_file
, temp_file2
);
906 WCMD_process_command (temp_cmd
);
907 DeleteFile (temp_file
);
908 lstrcpy (temp_file
, temp_file2
);
911 wsprintf (temp_cmd
, "%s < %s", command
, temp_file
);
912 WCMD_process_command (temp_cmd
);
913 DeleteFile (temp_file
);