ntdll/tests: Create the server port before starting the client thread.
[wine/multimedia.git] / dlls / ntdll / exception.c
blobf7ae9475d202e39496aa29c607c4731622c14a2a
1 /*
2 * NT exception handling routines
4 * Copyright 1999 Turchanov Sergey
5 * Copyright 1999 Alexandre Julliard
7 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include "wine/port.h"
25 #include <assert.h>
26 #include <errno.h>
27 #include <signal.h>
28 #include <stdarg.h>
30 #include "ntstatus.h"
31 #define WIN32_NO_STATUS
32 #include "windef.h"
33 #include "winternl.h"
34 #include "wine/exception.h"
35 #include "wine/server.h"
36 #include "wine/list.h"
37 #include "wine/debug.h"
38 #include "excpt.h"
39 #include "ntdll_misc.h"
41 WINE_DEFAULT_DEBUG_CHANNEL(seh);
43 /* Exception record for handling exceptions happening inside exception handlers */
44 typedef struct
46 EXCEPTION_REGISTRATION_RECORD frame;
47 EXCEPTION_REGISTRATION_RECORD *prevFrame;
48 } EXC_NESTED_FRAME;
50 typedef struct
52 struct list entry;
53 PVECTORED_EXCEPTION_HANDLER func;
54 } VECTORED_HANDLER;
56 static struct list vectored_handlers = LIST_INIT(vectored_handlers);
58 static RTL_CRITICAL_SECTION vectored_handlers_section;
59 static RTL_CRITICAL_SECTION_DEBUG critsect_debug =
61 0, 0, &vectored_handlers_section,
62 { &critsect_debug.ProcessLocksList, &critsect_debug.ProcessLocksList },
63 0, 0, { (DWORD_PTR)(__FILE__ ": vectored_handlers_section") }
65 static RTL_CRITICAL_SECTION vectored_handlers_section = { &critsect_debug, -1, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
67 #ifdef __i386__
68 # define GET_IP(context) ((LPVOID)(context)->Eip)
69 #elif defined(__sparc__)
70 # define GET_IP(context) ((LPVOID)(context)->pc)
71 #elif defined(__powerpc__)
72 # define GET_IP(context) ((LPVOID)(context)->Iar)
73 #elif defined(__ALPHA__)
74 # define GET_IP(context) ((LPVOID)(context)->Fir)
75 #elif defined(__x86_64__)
76 # define GET_IP(context) ((LPVOID)(context)->Rip)
77 #else
78 # error You must define GET_IP for this CPU
79 #endif
81 /*******************************************************************
82 * EXC_RaiseHandler
84 * Handler for exceptions happening inside a handler.
86 static DWORD EXC_RaiseHandler( EXCEPTION_RECORD *rec, EXCEPTION_REGISTRATION_RECORD *frame,
87 CONTEXT *context, EXCEPTION_REGISTRATION_RECORD **dispatcher )
89 if (rec->ExceptionFlags & (EH_UNWINDING | EH_EXIT_UNWIND))
90 return ExceptionContinueSearch;
91 /* We shouldn't get here so we store faulty frame in dispatcher */
92 *dispatcher = ((EXC_NESTED_FRAME*)frame)->prevFrame;
93 return ExceptionNestedException;
97 /*******************************************************************
98 * EXC_UnwindHandler
100 * Handler for exceptions happening inside an unwind handler.
102 static DWORD EXC_UnwindHandler( EXCEPTION_RECORD *rec, EXCEPTION_REGISTRATION_RECORD *frame,
103 CONTEXT *context, EXCEPTION_REGISTRATION_RECORD **dispatcher )
105 if (!(rec->ExceptionFlags & (EH_UNWINDING | EH_EXIT_UNWIND)))
106 return ExceptionContinueSearch;
107 /* We shouldn't get here so we store faulty frame in dispatcher */
108 *dispatcher = ((EXC_NESTED_FRAME*)frame)->prevFrame;
109 return ExceptionCollidedUnwind;
113 /*******************************************************************
114 * EXC_CallHandler
116 * Call an exception handler, setting up an exception frame to catch exceptions
117 * happening during the handler execution.
119 * For i386 this function is implemented in assembler in signal_i386.c.
121 #ifndef __i386__
122 static DWORD EXC_CallHandler( EXCEPTION_RECORD *record, EXCEPTION_REGISTRATION_RECORD *frame,
123 CONTEXT *context, EXCEPTION_REGISTRATION_RECORD **dispatcher,
124 PEXCEPTION_HANDLER handler, PEXCEPTION_HANDLER nested_handler)
126 EXC_NESTED_FRAME newframe;
127 DWORD ret;
129 newframe.frame.Handler = nested_handler;
130 newframe.prevFrame = frame;
131 __wine_push_frame( &newframe.frame );
132 ret = handler( record, frame, context, dispatcher );
133 __wine_pop_frame( &newframe.frame );
134 return ret;
136 #else
137 /* in signal_i386.c */
138 extern DWORD EXC_CallHandler( EXCEPTION_RECORD *record, EXCEPTION_REGISTRATION_RECORD *frame,
139 CONTEXT *context, EXCEPTION_REGISTRATION_RECORD **dispatcher,
140 PEXCEPTION_HANDLER handler, PEXCEPTION_HANDLER nested_handler);
141 #endif
143 /**********************************************************************
144 * wait_suspend
146 * Wait until the thread is no longer suspended.
148 void wait_suspend( CONTEXT *context )
150 LARGE_INTEGER timeout;
151 int saved_errno = errno;
153 /* store the context we got at suspend time */
154 SERVER_START_REQ( set_thread_context )
156 req->handle = wine_server_obj_handle( GetCurrentThread() );
157 req->flags = CONTEXT_FULL;
158 req->suspend = 1;
159 wine_server_add_data( req, context, sizeof(*context) );
160 wine_server_call( req );
162 SERVER_END_REQ;
164 /* wait with 0 timeout, will only return once the thread is no longer suspended */
165 timeout.QuadPart = 0;
166 NTDLL_wait_for_multiple_objects( 0, NULL, SELECT_INTERRUPTIBLE, &timeout, 0 );
168 /* retrieve the new context */
169 SERVER_START_REQ( get_thread_context )
171 req->handle = wine_server_obj_handle( GetCurrentThread() );
172 req->flags = CONTEXT_FULL;
173 req->suspend = 1;
174 wine_server_set_reply( req, context, sizeof(*context) );
175 wine_server_call( req );
177 SERVER_END_REQ;
179 errno = saved_errno;
183 /**********************************************************************
184 * send_debug_event
186 * Send an EXCEPTION_DEBUG_EVENT event to the debugger.
188 static NTSTATUS send_debug_event( EXCEPTION_RECORD *rec, int first_chance, CONTEXT *context )
190 int ret;
191 DWORD i;
192 HANDLE handle = 0;
193 client_ptr_t params[EXCEPTION_MAXIMUM_PARAMETERS];
195 if (!NtCurrentTeb()->Peb->BeingDebugged) return 0; /* no debugger present */
197 for (i = 0; i < min( rec->NumberParameters, EXCEPTION_MAXIMUM_PARAMETERS ); i++)
198 params[i] = rec->ExceptionInformation[i];
200 SERVER_START_REQ( queue_exception_event )
202 req->first = first_chance;
203 req->code = rec->ExceptionCode;
204 req->flags = rec->ExceptionFlags;
205 req->record = wine_server_client_ptr( rec->ExceptionRecord );
206 req->address = wine_server_client_ptr( rec->ExceptionAddress );
207 req->len = i * sizeof(params[0]);
208 wine_server_add_data( req, params, req->len );
209 wine_server_add_data( req, context, sizeof(*context) );
210 if (!wine_server_call( req )) handle = wine_server_ptr_handle( reply->handle );
212 SERVER_END_REQ;
213 if (!handle) return 0;
215 NTDLL_wait_for_multiple_objects( 1, &handle, SELECT_INTERRUPTIBLE, NULL, 0 );
217 SERVER_START_REQ( get_exception_status )
219 req->handle = wine_server_obj_handle( handle );
220 wine_server_set_reply( req, context, sizeof(*context) );
221 ret = wine_server_call( req );
223 SERVER_END_REQ;
224 return ret;
228 /**********************************************************************
229 * call_vectored_handlers
231 * Call the vectored handlers chain.
233 static LONG call_vectored_handlers( EXCEPTION_RECORD *rec, CONTEXT *context )
235 struct list *ptr;
236 LONG ret = EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH;
237 EXCEPTION_POINTERS except_ptrs;
239 except_ptrs.ExceptionRecord = rec;
240 except_ptrs.ContextRecord = context;
242 RtlEnterCriticalSection( &vectored_handlers_section );
243 LIST_FOR_EACH( ptr, &vectored_handlers )
245 VECTORED_HANDLER *handler = LIST_ENTRY( ptr, VECTORED_HANDLER, entry );
246 TRACE( "calling handler at %p code=%x flags=%x\n",
247 handler->func, rec->ExceptionCode, rec->ExceptionFlags );
248 ret = handler->func( &except_ptrs );
249 TRACE( "handler at %p returned %x\n", handler->func, ret );
250 if (ret == EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_EXECUTION) break;
252 RtlLeaveCriticalSection( &vectored_handlers_section );
253 return ret;
257 /**********************************************************************
258 * call_stack_handlers
260 * Call the stack handlers chain.
262 static NTSTATUS call_stack_handlers( EXCEPTION_RECORD *rec, CONTEXT *context )
264 EXCEPTION_REGISTRATION_RECORD *frame, *dispatch, *nested_frame;
265 DWORD res;
267 frame = NtCurrentTeb()->Tib.ExceptionList;
268 nested_frame = NULL;
269 while (frame != (EXCEPTION_REGISTRATION_RECORD*)~0UL)
271 /* Check frame address */
272 if (((void*)frame < NtCurrentTeb()->Tib.StackLimit) ||
273 ((void*)(frame+1) > NtCurrentTeb()->Tib.StackBase) ||
274 (ULONG_PTR)frame & 3)
276 rec->ExceptionFlags |= EH_STACK_INVALID;
277 break;
280 /* Call handler */
281 TRACE( "calling handler at %p code=%x flags=%x\n",
282 frame->Handler, rec->ExceptionCode, rec->ExceptionFlags );
283 res = EXC_CallHandler( rec, frame, context, &dispatch, frame->Handler, EXC_RaiseHandler );
284 TRACE( "handler at %p returned %x\n", frame->Handler, res );
286 if (frame == nested_frame)
288 /* no longer nested */
289 nested_frame = NULL;
290 rec->ExceptionFlags &= ~EH_NESTED_CALL;
293 switch(res)
295 case ExceptionContinueExecution:
296 if (!(rec->ExceptionFlags & EH_NONCONTINUABLE)) return STATUS_SUCCESS;
297 return STATUS_NONCONTINUABLE_EXCEPTION;
298 case ExceptionContinueSearch:
299 break;
300 case ExceptionNestedException:
301 if (nested_frame < dispatch) nested_frame = dispatch;
302 rec->ExceptionFlags |= EH_NESTED_CALL;
303 break;
304 default:
305 return STATUS_INVALID_DISPOSITION;
307 frame = frame->Prev;
309 return STATUS_UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION;
313 /*******************************************************************
314 * raise_exception
316 * Implementation of NtRaiseException.
318 static NTSTATUS raise_exception( EXCEPTION_RECORD *rec, CONTEXT *context, BOOL first_chance )
320 NTSTATUS status;
322 if (first_chance)
324 DWORD c;
326 TRACE( "code=%x flags=%x addr=%p ip=%p tid=%04x\n",
327 rec->ExceptionCode, rec->ExceptionFlags, rec->ExceptionAddress,
328 GET_IP(context), GetCurrentThreadId() );
329 for (c = 0; c < rec->NumberParameters; c++)
330 TRACE( " info[%d]=%08lx\n", c, rec->ExceptionInformation[c] );
331 if (rec->ExceptionCode == EXCEPTION_WINE_STUB)
333 if (rec->ExceptionInformation[1] >> 16)
334 MESSAGE( "wine: Call from %p to unimplemented function %s.%s, aborting\n",
335 rec->ExceptionAddress,
336 (char*)rec->ExceptionInformation[0], (char*)rec->ExceptionInformation[1] );
337 else
338 MESSAGE( "wine: Call from %p to unimplemented function %s.%ld, aborting\n",
339 rec->ExceptionAddress,
340 (char*)rec->ExceptionInformation[0], rec->ExceptionInformation[1] );
342 else
344 #ifdef __i386__
345 TRACE(" eax=%08x ebx=%08x ecx=%08x edx=%08x esi=%08x edi=%08x\n",
346 context->Eax, context->Ebx, context->Ecx,
347 context->Edx, context->Esi, context->Edi );
348 TRACE(" ebp=%08x esp=%08x cs=%04x ds=%04x es=%04x fs=%04x gs=%04x flags=%08x\n",
349 context->Ebp, context->Esp, context->SegCs, context->SegDs,
350 context->SegEs, context->SegFs, context->SegGs, context->EFlags );
351 #elif defined(__x86_64__)
352 TRACE(" rax=%016lx rbx=%016lx rcx=%016lx rdx=%016lx\n",
353 context->Rax, context->Rbx, context->Rcx, context->Rdx );
354 TRACE(" rsi=%016lx rdi=%016lx rbp=%016lx rsp=%016lx\n",
355 context->Rsi, context->Rdi, context->Rbp, context->Rsp );
356 TRACE(" r8=%016lx r9=%016lx r10=%016lx r11=%016lx\n",
357 context->R8, context->R9, context->R10, context->R11 );
358 TRACE(" r12=%016lx r13=%016lx r14=%016lx r15=%016lx\n",
359 context->R12, context->R13, context->R14, context->R15 );
360 #endif
362 status = send_debug_event( rec, TRUE, context );
363 if (status == DBG_CONTINUE || status == DBG_EXCEPTION_HANDLED)
364 return STATUS_SUCCESS;
366 #ifdef __i386__
367 /* fix up instruction pointer in context for EXCEPTION_BREAKPOINT */
368 if (rec->ExceptionCode == EXCEPTION_BREAKPOINT) context->Eip--;
369 #endif
371 if (call_vectored_handlers( rec, context ) == EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_EXECUTION)
372 return STATUS_SUCCESS;
374 if ((status = call_stack_handlers( rec, context )) != STATUS_UNHANDLED_EXCEPTION)
375 return status;
378 /* last chance exception */
380 status = send_debug_event( rec, FALSE, context );
381 if (status != DBG_CONTINUE)
383 if (rec->ExceptionFlags & EH_STACK_INVALID)
384 ERR("Exception frame is not in stack limits => unable to dispatch exception.\n");
385 else if (rec->ExceptionCode == STATUS_NONCONTINUABLE_EXCEPTION)
386 ERR("Process attempted to continue execution after noncontinuable exception.\n");
387 else
388 ERR("Unhandled exception code %x flags %x addr %p\n",
389 rec->ExceptionCode, rec->ExceptionFlags, rec->ExceptionAddress );
390 NtTerminateProcess( NtCurrentProcess(), 1 );
392 return STATUS_SUCCESS;
396 /*******************************************************************
397 * NtRaiseException (NTDLL.@)
399 NTSTATUS WINAPI NtRaiseException( EXCEPTION_RECORD *rec, CONTEXT *context, BOOL first_chance )
401 NTSTATUS status = raise_exception( rec, context, first_chance );
402 if (status == STATUS_SUCCESS) NtSetContextThread( GetCurrentThread(), context );
403 return status;
407 /***********************************************************************
408 * RtlRaiseException (NTDLL.@)
410 void WINAPI __regs_RtlRaiseException( EXCEPTION_RECORD *rec, CONTEXT *context )
412 NTSTATUS status = raise_exception( rec, context, TRUE );
413 if (status != STATUS_SUCCESS)
415 EXCEPTION_RECORD newrec;
416 newrec.ExceptionCode = status;
417 newrec.ExceptionFlags = EH_NONCONTINUABLE;
418 newrec.ExceptionRecord = rec;
419 newrec.NumberParameters = 0;
420 RtlRaiseException( &newrec ); /* never returns */
424 /**********************************************************************/
426 #ifdef DEFINE_REGS_ENTRYPOINT
427 DEFINE_REGS_ENTRYPOINT( RtlRaiseException, 1 )
428 #else
429 void WINAPI RtlRaiseException( EXCEPTION_RECORD *rec )
431 CONTEXT context;
432 RtlCaptureContext( &context );
433 __regs_RtlRaiseException( rec, &context );
435 #endif
438 /*******************************************************************
439 * RtlUnwind (NTDLL.@)
441 void WINAPI __regs_RtlUnwind( EXCEPTION_REGISTRATION_RECORD* pEndFrame, PVOID unusedEip,
442 PEXCEPTION_RECORD pRecord, PVOID returnEax, CONTEXT *context )
444 EXCEPTION_RECORD record, newrec;
445 EXCEPTION_REGISTRATION_RECORD *frame, *dispatch;
446 DWORD res;
448 #ifdef __i386__
449 context->Eax = (DWORD)returnEax;
450 #endif
452 /* build an exception record, if we do not have one */
453 if (!pRecord)
455 record.ExceptionCode = STATUS_UNWIND;
456 record.ExceptionFlags = 0;
457 record.ExceptionRecord = NULL;
458 record.ExceptionAddress = GET_IP(context);
459 record.NumberParameters = 0;
460 pRecord = &record;
463 pRecord->ExceptionFlags |= EH_UNWINDING | (pEndFrame ? 0 : EH_EXIT_UNWIND);
465 TRACE( "code=%x flags=%x\n", pRecord->ExceptionCode, pRecord->ExceptionFlags );
467 /* get chain of exception frames */
468 frame = NtCurrentTeb()->Tib.ExceptionList;
469 while ((frame != (EXCEPTION_REGISTRATION_RECORD*)~0UL) && (frame != pEndFrame))
471 /* Check frame address */
472 if (pEndFrame && (frame > pEndFrame))
474 newrec.ExceptionCode = STATUS_INVALID_UNWIND_TARGET;
475 newrec.ExceptionFlags = EH_NONCONTINUABLE;
476 newrec.ExceptionRecord = pRecord;
477 newrec.NumberParameters = 0;
478 RtlRaiseException( &newrec ); /* never returns */
480 if (((void*)frame < NtCurrentTeb()->Tib.StackLimit) ||
481 ((void*)(frame+1) > NtCurrentTeb()->Tib.StackBase) ||
482 (UINT_PTR)frame & 3)
484 newrec.ExceptionCode = STATUS_BAD_STACK;
485 newrec.ExceptionFlags = EH_NONCONTINUABLE;
486 newrec.ExceptionRecord = pRecord;
487 newrec.NumberParameters = 0;
488 RtlRaiseException( &newrec ); /* never returns */
491 /* Call handler */
492 TRACE( "calling handler at %p code=%x flags=%x\n",
493 frame->Handler, pRecord->ExceptionCode, pRecord->ExceptionFlags );
494 res = EXC_CallHandler( pRecord, frame, context, &dispatch, frame->Handler, EXC_UnwindHandler );
495 TRACE( "handler at %p returned %x\n", frame->Handler, res );
497 switch(res)
499 case ExceptionContinueSearch:
500 break;
501 case ExceptionCollidedUnwind:
502 frame = dispatch;
503 break;
504 default:
505 newrec.ExceptionCode = STATUS_INVALID_DISPOSITION;
506 newrec.ExceptionFlags = EH_NONCONTINUABLE;
507 newrec.ExceptionRecord = pRecord;
508 newrec.NumberParameters = 0;
509 RtlRaiseException( &newrec ); /* never returns */
510 break;
512 frame = __wine_pop_frame( frame );
516 /**********************************************************************/
518 #ifdef DEFINE_REGS_ENTRYPOINT
519 DEFINE_REGS_ENTRYPOINT( RtlUnwind, 4 )
520 #else
521 void WINAPI RtlUnwind( PVOID pEndFrame, PVOID unusedEip,
522 PEXCEPTION_RECORD pRecord, PVOID returnEax )
524 CONTEXT context;
525 RtlCaptureContext( &context );
526 __regs_RtlUnwind( pEndFrame, unusedEip, pRecord, returnEax, &context );
528 #endif
531 /***********************************************************************
532 * RtlRaiseStatus (NTDLL.@)
534 * Raise an exception with ExceptionCode = status
536 void WINAPI RtlRaiseStatus( NTSTATUS status )
538 EXCEPTION_RECORD ExceptionRec;
540 ExceptionRec.ExceptionCode = status;
541 ExceptionRec.ExceptionFlags = EH_NONCONTINUABLE;
542 ExceptionRec.ExceptionRecord = NULL;
543 ExceptionRec.NumberParameters = 0;
544 RtlRaiseException( &ExceptionRec );
548 /*******************************************************************
549 * RtlAddVectoredExceptionHandler (NTDLL.@)
551 PVOID WINAPI RtlAddVectoredExceptionHandler( ULONG first, PVECTORED_EXCEPTION_HANDLER func )
553 VECTORED_HANDLER *handler = RtlAllocateHeap( GetProcessHeap(), 0, sizeof(*handler) );
554 if (handler)
556 handler->func = func;
557 RtlEnterCriticalSection( &vectored_handlers_section );
558 if (first) list_add_head( &vectored_handlers, &handler->entry );
559 else list_add_tail( &vectored_handlers, &handler->entry );
560 RtlLeaveCriticalSection( &vectored_handlers_section );
562 return handler;
566 /*******************************************************************
567 * RtlRemoveVectoredExceptionHandler (NTDLL.@)
569 ULONG WINAPI RtlRemoveVectoredExceptionHandler( PVOID handler )
571 struct list *ptr;
572 ULONG ret = FALSE;
574 RtlEnterCriticalSection( &vectored_handlers_section );
575 LIST_FOR_EACH( ptr, &vectored_handlers )
577 VECTORED_HANDLER *curr_handler = LIST_ENTRY( ptr, VECTORED_HANDLER, entry );
578 if (curr_handler == handler)
580 list_remove( ptr );
581 ret = TRUE;
582 break;
585 RtlLeaveCriticalSection( &vectored_handlers_section );
586 if (ret) RtlFreeHeap( GetProcessHeap(), 0, handler );
587 return ret;
591 /*************************************************************************
592 * RtlCaptureStackBackTrace [NTDLL.@]
594 * Captures stack backtrace
596 * PARAMS
597 * Skip [I] Number of stack frames to skip before starting a capture
598 * Count [I] Number of stack frames to capture into Buffer
599 * Buffer [O] Array of backtrace pointers captured from stack
600 * Hash [O] Optional pointer to variable where backtrace hash should be stored
602 * RETURNS
603 * Number of captured stack frames or 0 if error occurred
605 * NOTES
606 * Unimplemented
608 USHORT WINAPI RtlCaptureStackBackTrace(ULONG Skip, ULONG Count, PVOID *Buffer, ULONG *Hash)
610 FIXME("(%d, %d, %p, %p) stub!\n", Skip, Count, Buffer, Hash);
611 return 0;
615 /*************************************************************
616 * __wine_spec_unimplemented_stub
618 * ntdll-specific implementation to avoid depending on kernel functions.
619 * Can be removed once ntdll.spec no longer contains stubs.
621 void __wine_spec_unimplemented_stub( const char *module, const char *function )
623 EXCEPTION_RECORD record;
625 record.ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_WINE_STUB;
626 record.ExceptionFlags = EH_NONCONTINUABLE;
627 record.ExceptionRecord = NULL;
628 record.ExceptionAddress = __wine_spec_unimplemented_stub;
629 record.NumberParameters = 2;
630 record.ExceptionInformation[0] = (ULONG_PTR)module;
631 record.ExceptionInformation[1] = (ULONG_PTR)function;
632 for (;;) RtlRaiseException( &record );