msi: Support test for aplicable patch of MSIPATCH_DATATYPE_XMLPATH type.
[wine/multimedia.git] / programs / cmd / wcmdmain.c
blob6330ef6bbb8356465ea4411ff2f68537dc1720b8
1 /*
2 * CMD - Wine-compatible command line interface.
4 * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2001 D A Pickles
5 * Copyright (C) 2007 J Edmeades
7 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
23 * FIXME:
24 * - Cannot handle parameters in quotes
25 * - Lots of functionality missing from builtins
28 #include "config.h"
29 #include "wcmd.h"
30 #include "wine/debug.h"
32 WINE_DEFAULT_DEBUG_CHANNEL(cmd);
34 extern const WCHAR inbuilt[][10];
35 extern struct env_stack *pushd_directories;
37 BATCH_CONTEXT *context = NULL;
38 DWORD errorlevel;
39 WCHAR quals[MAX_PATH], param1[MAXSTRING], param2[MAXSTRING];
41 int defaultColor = 7;
42 BOOL echo_mode = TRUE;
44 WCHAR anykey[100], version_string[100];
45 const WCHAR newline[] = {'\r','\n','\0'};
46 const WCHAR space[] = {' ','\0'};
48 static BOOL opt_c, opt_k, opt_s, unicodeOutput = FALSE;
50 /* Variables pertaining to paging */
51 static BOOL paged_mode;
52 static const WCHAR *pagedMessage = NULL;
53 static int line_count;
54 static int max_height;
55 static int max_width;
56 static int numChars;
58 #define MAX_WRITECONSOLE_SIZE 65535
61 * Returns a buffer for reading from/writing to file
62 * Never freed
64 static char *get_file_buffer(void)
66 static char *output_bufA = NULL;
67 if (!output_bufA) {
68 output_bufA = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, MAX_WRITECONSOLE_SIZE);
69 if (!output_bufA)
70 WINE_FIXME("Out of memory - could not allocate ansi 64K buffer\n");
72 return output_bufA;
75 /*******************************************************************
76 * WCMD_output_asis_len - send output to current standard output
78 * Output a formatted unicode string. Ideally this will go to the console
79 * and hence required WriteConsoleW to output it, however if file i/o is
80 * redirected, it needs to be WriteFile'd using OEM (not ANSI) format
82 static void WCMD_output_asis_len(const WCHAR *message, DWORD len, HANDLE device)
84 DWORD nOut= 0;
85 DWORD res = 0;
87 /* If nothing to write, return (MORE does this sometimes) */
88 if (!len) return;
90 /* Try to write as unicode assuming it is to a console */
91 res = WriteConsoleW(device, message, len, &nOut, NULL);
93 /* If writing to console fails, assume its file
94 i/o so convert to OEM codepage and output */
95 if (!res) {
96 BOOL usedDefaultChar = FALSE;
97 DWORD convertedChars;
98 char *buffer;
100 if (!unicodeOutput) {
102 if (!(buffer = get_file_buffer()))
103 return;
105 /* Convert to OEM, then output */
106 convertedChars = WideCharToMultiByte(GetConsoleOutputCP(), 0, message,
107 len, buffer, MAX_WRITECONSOLE_SIZE,
108 "?", &usedDefaultChar);
109 WriteFile(device, buffer, convertedChars,
110 &nOut, FALSE);
111 } else {
112 WriteFile(device, message, len*sizeof(WCHAR),
113 &nOut, FALSE);
116 return;
119 /*******************************************************************
120 * WCMD_output - send output to current standard output device.
124 void CDECL WCMD_output (const WCHAR *format, ...) {
126 __ms_va_list ap;
127 WCHAR* string;
128 DWORD len;
130 __ms_va_start(ap,format);
131 SetLastError(NO_ERROR);
132 string = NULL;
133 len = FormatMessageW(FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_STRING|FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER,
134 format, 0, 0, (LPWSTR)&string, 0, &ap);
135 __ms_va_end(ap);
136 if (len == 0 && GetLastError() != NO_ERROR)
137 WINE_FIXME("Could not format string: le=%u, fmt=%s\n", GetLastError(), wine_dbgstr_w(format));
138 else
140 WCMD_output_asis_len(string, len, GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE));
141 LocalFree(string);
145 /*******************************************************************
146 * WCMD_output_stderr - send output to current standard error device.
150 void CDECL WCMD_output_stderr (const WCHAR *format, ...) {
152 __ms_va_list ap;
153 WCHAR* string;
154 DWORD len;
156 __ms_va_start(ap,format);
157 SetLastError(NO_ERROR);
158 string = NULL;
159 len = FormatMessageW(FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_STRING|FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER,
160 format, 0, 0, (LPWSTR)&string, 0, &ap);
161 __ms_va_end(ap);
162 if (len == 0 && GetLastError() != NO_ERROR)
163 WINE_FIXME("Could not format string: le=%u, fmt=%s\n", GetLastError(), wine_dbgstr_w(format));
164 else
166 WCMD_output_asis_len(string, len, GetStdHandle(STD_ERROR_HANDLE));
167 LocalFree(string);
171 /*******************************************************************
172 * WCMD_format_string - allocate a buffer and format a string
176 WCHAR* CDECL WCMD_format_string (const WCHAR *format, ...) {
178 __ms_va_list ap;
179 WCHAR* string;
180 DWORD len;
182 __ms_va_start(ap,format);
183 SetLastError(NO_ERROR);
184 len = FormatMessageW(FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_STRING|FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER,
185 format, 0, 0, (LPWSTR)&string, 0, &ap);
186 __ms_va_end(ap);
187 if (len == 0 && GetLastError() != NO_ERROR) {
188 WINE_FIXME("Could not format string: le=%u, fmt=%s\n", GetLastError(), wine_dbgstr_w(format));
189 string = (WCHAR*)LocalAlloc(LMEM_FIXED, 2);
190 *string = 0;
192 return string;
195 void WCMD_enter_paged_mode(const WCHAR *msg)
197 CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO consoleInfo;
199 if (GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), &consoleInfo)) {
200 max_height = consoleInfo.dwSize.Y;
201 max_width = consoleInfo.dwSize.X;
202 } else {
203 max_height = 25;
204 max_width = 80;
206 paged_mode = TRUE;
207 line_count = 0;
208 numChars = 0;
209 pagedMessage = (msg==NULL)? anykey : msg;
212 void WCMD_leave_paged_mode(void)
214 paged_mode = FALSE;
215 pagedMessage = NULL;
218 /***************************************************************************
219 * WCMD_Readfile
221 * Read characters in from a console/file, returning result in Unicode
223 BOOL WCMD_ReadFile(const HANDLE hIn, WCHAR *intoBuf, const DWORD maxChars, LPDWORD charsRead)
225 DWORD numRead;
226 char *buffer;
228 if (WCMD_is_console_handle(hIn))
229 /* Try to read from console as Unicode */
230 return ReadConsoleW(hIn, intoBuf, maxChars, charsRead, NULL);
232 /* We assume it's a file handle and read then convert from assumed OEM codepage */
233 if (!(buffer = get_file_buffer()))
234 return FALSE;
236 if (!ReadFile(hIn, buffer, maxChars, &numRead, NULL))
237 return FALSE;
239 *charsRead = MultiByteToWideChar(GetConsoleCP(), 0, buffer, numRead, intoBuf, maxChars);
241 return TRUE;
244 /*******************************************************************
245 * WCMD_output_asis_handle
247 * Send output to specified handle without formatting e.g. when message contains '%'
249 static void WCMD_output_asis_handle (DWORD std_handle, const WCHAR *message) {
250 DWORD count;
251 const WCHAR* ptr;
252 WCHAR string[1024];
253 HANDLE handle = GetStdHandle(std_handle);
255 if (paged_mode) {
256 do {
257 ptr = message;
258 while (*ptr && *ptr!='\n' && (numChars < max_width)) {
259 numChars++;
260 ptr++;
262 if (*ptr == '\n') ptr++;
263 WCMD_output_asis_len(message, ptr - message, handle);
264 numChars = 0;
265 if (++line_count >= max_height - 1) {
266 line_count = 0;
267 WCMD_output_asis_len(pagedMessage, strlenW(pagedMessage), handle);
268 WCMD_ReadFile(GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE), string, sizeof(string)/sizeof(WCHAR), &count);
270 } while (((message = ptr) != NULL) && (*ptr));
271 } else {
272 WCMD_output_asis_len(message, lstrlenW(message), handle);
276 /*******************************************************************
277 * WCMD_output_asis
279 * Send output to current standard output device, without formatting
280 * e.g. when message contains '%'
282 void WCMD_output_asis (const WCHAR *message) {
283 WCMD_output_asis_handle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE, message);
286 /*******************************************************************
287 * WCMD_output_asis_stderr
289 * Send output to current standard error device, without formatting
290 * e.g. when message contains '%'
292 void WCMD_output_asis_stderr (const WCHAR *message) {
293 WCMD_output_asis_handle(STD_ERROR_HANDLE, message);
296 /****************************************************************************
297 * WCMD_print_error
299 * Print the message for GetLastError
302 void WCMD_print_error (void) {
303 LPVOID lpMsgBuf;
304 DWORD error_code;
305 int status;
307 error_code = GetLastError ();
308 status = FormatMessageW(FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER | FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM,
309 NULL, error_code, 0, (LPWSTR) &lpMsgBuf, 0, NULL);
310 if (!status) {
311 WINE_FIXME ("Cannot display message for error %d, status %d\n",
312 error_code, GetLastError());
313 return;
316 WCMD_output_asis_len(lpMsgBuf, lstrlenW(lpMsgBuf),
317 GetStdHandle(STD_ERROR_HANDLE));
318 LocalFree (lpMsgBuf);
319 WCMD_output_asis_len (newline, lstrlenW(newline),
320 GetStdHandle(STD_ERROR_HANDLE));
321 return;
324 /******************************************************************************
325 * WCMD_show_prompt
327 * Display the prompt on STDout
331 static void WCMD_show_prompt (void) {
333 int status;
334 WCHAR out_string[MAX_PATH], curdir[MAX_PATH], prompt_string[MAX_PATH];
335 WCHAR *p, *q;
336 DWORD len;
337 static const WCHAR envPrompt[] = {'P','R','O','M','P','T','\0'};
339 len = GetEnvironmentVariableW(envPrompt, prompt_string,
340 sizeof(prompt_string)/sizeof(WCHAR));
341 if ((len == 0) || (len >= (sizeof(prompt_string)/sizeof(WCHAR)))) {
342 static const WCHAR dfltPrompt[] = {'$','P','$','G','\0'};
343 strcpyW (prompt_string, dfltPrompt);
345 p = prompt_string;
346 q = out_string;
347 *q++ = '\r';
348 *q++ = '\n';
349 *q = '\0';
350 while (*p != '\0') {
351 if (*p != '$') {
352 *q++ = *p++;
353 *q = '\0';
355 else {
356 p++;
357 switch (toupper(*p)) {
358 case '$':
359 *q++ = '$';
360 break;
361 case 'A':
362 *q++ = '&';
363 break;
364 case 'B':
365 *q++ = '|';
366 break;
367 case 'C':
368 *q++ = '(';
369 break;
370 case 'D':
371 GetDateFormatW(LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, DATE_SHORTDATE, NULL, NULL, q, MAX_PATH);
372 while (*q) q++;
373 break;
374 case 'E':
375 *q++ = '\E';
376 break;
377 case 'F':
378 *q++ = ')';
379 break;
380 case 'G':
381 *q++ = '>';
382 break;
383 case 'H':
384 *q++ = '\b';
385 break;
386 case 'L':
387 *q++ = '<';
388 break;
389 case 'N':
390 status = GetCurrentDirectoryW(sizeof(curdir)/sizeof(WCHAR), curdir);
391 if (status) {
392 *q++ = curdir[0];
394 break;
395 case 'P':
396 status = GetCurrentDirectoryW(sizeof(curdir)/sizeof(WCHAR), curdir);
397 if (status) {
398 strcatW (q, curdir);
399 while (*q) q++;
401 break;
402 case 'Q':
403 *q++ = '=';
404 break;
405 case 'S':
406 *q++ = ' ';
407 break;
408 case 'T':
409 GetTimeFormatW(LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, 0, NULL, NULL, q, MAX_PATH);
410 while (*q) q++;
411 break;
412 case 'V':
413 strcatW (q, version_string);
414 while (*q) q++;
415 break;
416 case '_':
417 *q++ = '\n';
418 break;
419 case '+':
420 if (pushd_directories) {
421 memset(q, '+', pushd_directories->u.stackdepth);
422 q = q + pushd_directories->u.stackdepth;
424 break;
426 p++;
427 *q = '\0';
430 WCMD_output_asis (out_string);
434 /*************************************************************************
435 * WCMD_strdupW
436 * A wide version of strdup as its missing from unicode.h
438 WCHAR *WCMD_strdupW(const WCHAR *input) {
439 int len=strlenW(input)+1;
440 WCHAR *result = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, len * sizeof(WCHAR));
441 memcpy(result, input, len * sizeof(WCHAR));
442 return result;
445 /*************************************************************************
446 * WCMD_strsubstW
447 * Replaces a portion of a Unicode string with the specified string.
448 * It's up to the caller to ensure there is enough space in the
449 * destination buffer.
451 void WCMD_strsubstW(WCHAR *start, const WCHAR *next, const WCHAR *insert, int len) {
453 if (len < 0)
454 len=insert ? lstrlenW(insert) : 0;
455 if (start+len != next)
456 memmove(start+len, next, (strlenW(next) + 1) * sizeof(*next));
457 if (insert)
458 memcpy(start, insert, len * sizeof(*insert));
461 /***************************************************************************
462 * WCMD_skip_leading_spaces
464 * Return a pointer to the first non-whitespace character of string.
465 * Does not modify the input string.
467 WCHAR *WCMD_skip_leading_spaces (WCHAR *string) {
469 WCHAR *ptr;
471 ptr = string;
472 while (*ptr == ' ' || *ptr == '\t') ptr++;
473 return ptr;
476 /***************************************************************************
477 * WCMD_keyword_ws_found
479 * Checks if the string located at ptr matches a keyword (of length len)
480 * followed by a whitespace character (space or tab)
482 BOOL WCMD_keyword_ws_found(const WCHAR *keyword, int len, const WCHAR *ptr) {
483 return (CompareStringW(LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, NORM_IGNORECASE | SORT_STRINGSORT,
484 ptr, len, keyword, len) == CSTR_EQUAL)
485 && ((*(ptr + len) == ' ') || (*(ptr + len) == '\t'));
488 /*************************************************************************
489 * WCMD_strip_quotes
491 * Remove first and last quote WCHARacters, preserving all other text
493 void WCMD_strip_quotes(WCHAR *cmd) {
494 WCHAR *src = cmd + 1, *dest = cmd, *lastq = NULL;
495 while((*dest=*src) != '\0') {
496 if (*src=='\"')
497 lastq=dest;
498 dest++, src++;
500 if (lastq) {
501 dest=lastq++;
502 while ((*dest++=*lastq++) != 0)
508 /*************************************************************************
509 * WCMD_is_magic_envvar
510 * Return TRUE if s is '%'magicvar'%'
511 * and is not masked by a real environment variable.
514 static inline BOOL WCMD_is_magic_envvar(const WCHAR *s, const WCHAR *magicvar)
516 int len;
518 if (s[0] != '%')
519 return FALSE; /* Didn't begin with % */
520 len = strlenW(s);
521 if (len < 2 || s[len-1] != '%')
522 return FALSE; /* Didn't end with another % */
524 if (CompareStringW(LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT,
525 NORM_IGNORECASE | SORT_STRINGSORT,
526 s+1, len-2, magicvar, -1) != CSTR_EQUAL) {
527 /* Name doesn't match. */
528 return FALSE;
531 if (GetEnvironmentVariableW(magicvar, NULL, 0) > 0) {
532 /* Masked by real environment variable. */
533 return FALSE;
536 return TRUE;
539 /*************************************************************************
540 * WCMD_expand_envvar
542 * Expands environment variables, allowing for WCHARacter substitution
544 static WCHAR *WCMD_expand_envvar(WCHAR *start,
545 const WCHAR *forVar, const WCHAR *forVal) {
546 WCHAR *endOfVar = NULL, *s;
547 WCHAR *colonpos = NULL;
548 WCHAR thisVar[MAXSTRING];
549 WCHAR thisVarContents[MAXSTRING];
550 WCHAR savedchar = 0x00;
551 int len;
553 static const WCHAR ErrorLvl[] = {'E','R','R','O','R','L','E','V','E','L','\0'};
554 static const WCHAR Date[] = {'D','A','T','E','\0'};
555 static const WCHAR Time[] = {'T','I','M','E','\0'};
556 static const WCHAR Cd[] = {'C','D','\0'};
557 static const WCHAR Random[] = {'R','A','N','D','O','M','\0'};
558 static const WCHAR Delims[] = {'%',' ',':','\0'};
560 WINE_TRACE("Expanding: %s (%s,%s)\n", wine_dbgstr_w(start),
561 wine_dbgstr_w(forVal), wine_dbgstr_w(forVar));
563 /* Find the end of the environment variable, and extract name */
564 endOfVar = strpbrkW(start+1, Delims);
566 if (endOfVar == NULL || *endOfVar==' ') {
568 /* In batch program, missing terminator for % and no following
569 ':' just removes the '%' */
570 if (context) {
571 WCMD_strsubstW(start, start + 1, NULL, 0);
572 return start;
573 } else {
575 /* In command processing, just ignore it - allows command line
576 syntax like: for %i in (a.a) do echo %i */
577 return start+1;
581 /* If ':' found, process remaining up until '%' (or stop at ':' if
582 a missing '%' */
583 if (*endOfVar==':') {
584 WCHAR *endOfVar2 = strchrW(endOfVar+1, '%');
585 if (endOfVar2 != NULL) endOfVar = endOfVar2;
588 memcpy(thisVar, start, ((endOfVar - start) + 1) * sizeof(WCHAR));
589 thisVar[(endOfVar - start)+1] = 0x00;
590 colonpos = strchrW(thisVar+1, ':');
592 /* If there's complex substitution, just need %var% for now
593 to get the expanded data to play with */
594 if (colonpos) {
595 *colonpos = '%';
596 savedchar = *(colonpos+1);
597 *(colonpos+1) = 0x00;
600 WINE_TRACE("Retrieving contents of %s\n", wine_dbgstr_w(thisVar));
602 /* Expand to contents, if unchanged, return */
603 /* Handle DATE, TIME, ERRORLEVEL and CD replacements allowing */
604 /* override if existing env var called that name */
605 if (WCMD_is_magic_envvar(thisVar, ErrorLvl)) {
606 static const WCHAR fmt[] = {'%','d','\0'};
607 wsprintfW(thisVarContents, fmt, errorlevel);
608 len = strlenW(thisVarContents);
609 } else if (WCMD_is_magic_envvar(thisVar, Date)) {
610 GetDateFormatW(LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, DATE_SHORTDATE, NULL,
611 NULL, thisVarContents, MAXSTRING);
612 len = strlenW(thisVarContents);
613 } else if (WCMD_is_magic_envvar(thisVar, Time)) {
614 GetTimeFormatW(LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, TIME_NOSECONDS, NULL,
615 NULL, thisVarContents, MAXSTRING);
616 len = strlenW(thisVarContents);
617 } else if (WCMD_is_magic_envvar(thisVar, Cd)) {
618 GetCurrentDirectoryW(MAXSTRING, thisVarContents);
619 len = strlenW(thisVarContents);
620 } else if (WCMD_is_magic_envvar(thisVar, Random)) {
621 static const WCHAR fmt[] = {'%','d','\0'};
622 wsprintfW(thisVarContents, fmt, rand() % 32768);
623 len = strlenW(thisVarContents);
625 /* Look for a matching 'for' variable */
626 } else if (forVar &&
627 (CompareStringW(LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT,
628 SORT_STRINGSORT,
629 thisVar,
630 (colonpos - thisVar) - 1,
631 forVar, -1) == CSTR_EQUAL)) {
632 strcpyW(thisVarContents, forVal);
633 len = strlenW(thisVarContents);
635 } else {
637 len = ExpandEnvironmentStringsW(thisVar, thisVarContents,
638 sizeof(thisVarContents)/sizeof(WCHAR));
641 if (len == 0)
642 return endOfVar+1;
644 /* In a batch program, unknown env vars are replaced with nothing,
645 note syntax %garbage:1,3% results in anything after the ':'
646 except the %
647 From the command line, you just get back what you entered */
648 if (lstrcmpiW(thisVar, thisVarContents) == 0) {
650 /* Restore the complex part after the compare */
651 if (colonpos) {
652 *colonpos = ':';
653 *(colonpos+1) = savedchar;
656 /* Command line - just ignore this */
657 if (context == NULL) return endOfVar+1;
660 /* Batch - replace unknown env var with nothing */
661 if (colonpos == NULL) {
662 WCMD_strsubstW(start, endOfVar + 1, NULL, 0);
663 } else {
664 len = strlenW(thisVar);
665 thisVar[len-1] = 0x00;
666 /* If %:...% supplied, : is retained */
667 if (colonpos == thisVar+1) {
668 WCMD_strsubstW(start, endOfVar + 1, colonpos, -1);
669 } else {
670 WCMD_strsubstW(start, endOfVar + 1, colonpos + 1, -1);
673 return start;
677 /* See if we need to do complex substitution (any ':'s), if not
678 then our work here is done */
679 if (colonpos == NULL) {
680 WCMD_strsubstW(start, endOfVar + 1, thisVarContents, -1);
681 return start;
684 /* Restore complex bit */
685 *colonpos = ':';
686 *(colonpos+1) = savedchar;
689 Handle complex substitutions:
690 xxx=yyy (replace xxx with yyy)
691 *xxx=yyy (replace up to and including xxx with yyy)
692 ~x (from x WCHARs in)
693 ~-x (from x WCHARs from the end)
694 ~x,y (from x WCHARs in for y WCHARacters)
695 ~x,-y (from x WCHARs in until y WCHARacters from the end)
698 /* ~ is substring manipulation */
699 if (savedchar == '~') {
701 int substrposition, substrlength = 0;
702 WCHAR *commapos = strchrW(colonpos+2, ',');
703 WCHAR *startCopy;
705 substrposition = atolW(colonpos+2);
706 if (commapos) substrlength = atolW(commapos+1);
708 /* Check bounds */
709 if (substrposition >= 0) {
710 startCopy = &thisVarContents[min(substrposition, len)];
711 } else {
712 startCopy = &thisVarContents[max(0, len+substrposition-1)];
715 if (commapos == NULL) {
716 /* Copy the lot */
717 WCMD_strsubstW(start, endOfVar + 1, startCopy, -1);
718 } else if (substrlength < 0) {
720 int copybytes = (len+substrlength-1)-(startCopy-thisVarContents);
721 if (copybytes > len) copybytes = len;
722 else if (copybytes < 0) copybytes = 0;
723 WCMD_strsubstW(start, endOfVar + 1, startCopy, copybytes);
724 } else {
725 WCMD_strsubstW(start, endOfVar + 1, startCopy, substrlength);
728 /* search and replace manipulation */
729 } else {
730 WCHAR *equalspos = strstrW(colonpos, equalW);
731 WCHAR *replacewith = equalspos+1;
732 WCHAR *found = NULL;
733 WCHAR *searchIn;
734 WCHAR *searchFor;
736 if (equalspos == NULL) return start+1;
737 s = WCMD_strdupW(endOfVar + 1);
739 /* Null terminate both strings */
740 thisVar[strlenW(thisVar)-1] = 0x00;
741 *equalspos = 0x00;
743 /* Since we need to be case insensitive, copy the 2 buffers */
744 searchIn = WCMD_strdupW(thisVarContents);
745 CharUpperBuffW(searchIn, strlenW(thisVarContents));
746 searchFor = WCMD_strdupW(colonpos+1);
747 CharUpperBuffW(searchFor, strlenW(colonpos+1));
749 /* Handle wildcard case */
750 if (*(colonpos+1) == '*') {
751 /* Search for string to replace */
752 found = strstrW(searchIn, searchFor+1);
754 if (found) {
755 /* Do replacement */
756 strcpyW(start, replacewith);
757 strcatW(start, thisVarContents + (found-searchIn) + strlenW(searchFor+1));
758 strcatW(start, s);
759 } else {
760 /* Copy as is */
761 strcpyW(start, thisVarContents);
762 strcatW(start, s);
765 } else {
766 /* Loop replacing all instances */
767 WCHAR *lastFound = searchIn;
768 WCHAR *outputposn = start;
770 *start = 0x00;
771 while ((found = strstrW(lastFound, searchFor))) {
772 lstrcpynW(outputposn,
773 thisVarContents + (lastFound-searchIn),
774 (found - lastFound)+1);
775 outputposn = outputposn + (found - lastFound);
776 strcatW(outputposn, replacewith);
777 outputposn = outputposn + strlenW(replacewith);
778 lastFound = found + strlenW(searchFor);
780 strcatW(outputposn,
781 thisVarContents + (lastFound-searchIn));
782 strcatW(outputposn, s);
784 HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, s);
785 HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, searchIn);
786 HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, searchFor);
788 return start;
791 /*****************************************************************************
792 * Expand the command. Native expands lines from batch programs as they are
793 * read in and not again, except for 'for' variable substitution.
794 * eg. As evidence, "echo %1 && shift && echo %1" or "echo %%path%%"
796 static void handleExpansion(WCHAR *cmd, BOOL justFors,
797 const WCHAR *forVariable, const WCHAR *forValue) {
799 /* For commands in a context (batch program): */
800 /* Expand environment variables in a batch file %{0-9} first */
801 /* including support for any ~ modifiers */
802 /* Additionally: */
803 /* Expand the DATE, TIME, CD, RANDOM and ERRORLEVEL special */
804 /* names allowing environment variable overrides */
805 /* NOTE: To support the %PATH:xxx% syntax, also perform */
806 /* manual expansion of environment variables here */
808 WCHAR *p = cmd;
809 WCHAR *t;
810 int i;
812 while ((p = strchrW(p, '%'))) {
814 WINE_TRACE("Translate command:%s %d (at: %s)\n",
815 wine_dbgstr_w(cmd), justFors, wine_dbgstr_w(p));
816 i = *(p+1) - '0';
818 /* Don't touch %% unless its in Batch */
819 if (!justFors && *(p+1) == '%') {
820 if (context) {
821 WCMD_strsubstW(p, p+1, NULL, 0);
823 p+=1;
825 /* Replace %~ modifications if in batch program */
826 } else if (*(p+1) == '~') {
827 WCMD_HandleTildaModifiers(&p, forVariable, forValue, justFors);
828 p++;
830 /* Replace use of %0...%9 if in batch program*/
831 } else if (!justFors && context && (i >= 0) && (i <= 9)) {
832 t = WCMD_parameter(context -> command, i + context -> shift_count[i], NULL, NULL);
833 WCMD_strsubstW(p, p+2, t, -1);
835 /* Replace use of %* if in batch program*/
836 } else if (!justFors && context && *(p+1)=='*') {
837 WCHAR *startOfParms = NULL;
838 WCMD_parameter(context -> command, 1, &startOfParms, NULL);
839 if (startOfParms != NULL)
840 WCMD_strsubstW(p, p+2, startOfParms, -1);
841 else
842 WCMD_strsubstW(p, p+2, NULL, 0);
844 } else if (forVariable &&
845 (CompareStringW(LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT,
846 SORT_STRINGSORT,
848 strlenW(forVariable),
849 forVariable, -1) == CSTR_EQUAL)) {
850 WCMD_strsubstW(p, p + strlenW(forVariable), forValue, -1);
852 } else if (!justFors) {
853 p = WCMD_expand_envvar(p, forVariable, forValue);
855 /* In a FOR loop, see if this is the variable to replace */
856 } else { /* Ignore %'s on second pass of batch program */
857 p++;
861 return;
865 /*******************************************************************
866 * WCMD_parse - parse a command into parameters and qualifiers.
868 * On exit, all qualifiers are concatenated into q, the first string
869 * not beginning with "/" is in p1 and the
870 * second in p2. Any subsequent non-qualifier strings are lost.
871 * Parameters in quotes are handled.
873 static void WCMD_parse (const WCHAR *s, WCHAR *q, WCHAR *p1, WCHAR *p2)
875 int p = 0;
877 *q = *p1 = *p2 = '\0';
878 while (TRUE) {
879 switch (*s) {
880 case '/':
881 *q++ = *s++;
882 while ((*s != '\0') && (*s != ' ') && *s != '/') {
883 *q++ = toupperW (*s++);
885 *q = '\0';
886 break;
887 case ' ':
888 case '\t':
889 s++;
890 break;
891 case '"':
892 s++;
893 while ((*s != '\0') && (*s != '"')) {
894 if (p == 0) *p1++ = *s++;
895 else if (p == 1) *p2++ = *s++;
896 else s++;
898 if (p == 0) *p1 = '\0';
899 if (p == 1) *p2 = '\0';
900 p++;
901 if (*s == '"') s++;
902 break;
903 case '\0':
904 return;
905 default:
906 while ((*s != '\0') && (*s != ' ') && (*s != '\t')
907 && (*s != '=') && (*s != ',') ) {
908 if (p == 0) *p1++ = *s++;
909 else if (p == 1) *p2++ = *s++;
910 else s++;
912 /* Skip concurrent parms */
913 while ((*s == ' ') || (*s == '\t') || (*s == '=') || (*s == ',') ) s++;
915 if (p == 0) *p1 = '\0';
916 if (p == 1) *p2 = '\0';
917 p++;
922 static void init_msvcrt_io_block(STARTUPINFOW* st)
924 STARTUPINFOW st_p;
925 /* fetch the parent MSVCRT info block if any, so that the child can use the
926 * same handles as its grand-father
928 st_p.cb = sizeof(STARTUPINFOW);
929 GetStartupInfoW(&st_p);
930 st->cbReserved2 = st_p.cbReserved2;
931 st->lpReserved2 = st_p.lpReserved2;
932 if (st_p.cbReserved2 && st_p.lpReserved2)
934 /* Override the entries for fd 0,1,2 if we happened
935 * to change those std handles (this depends on the way cmd sets
936 * its new input & output handles)
938 size_t sz = max(sizeof(unsigned) + (sizeof(char) + sizeof(HANDLE)) * 3, st_p.cbReserved2);
939 BYTE* ptr = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, sz);
940 if (ptr)
942 unsigned num = *(unsigned*)st_p.lpReserved2;
943 char* flags = (char*)(ptr + sizeof(unsigned));
944 HANDLE* handles = (HANDLE*)(flags + num * sizeof(char));
946 memcpy(ptr, st_p.lpReserved2, st_p.cbReserved2);
947 st->cbReserved2 = sz;
948 st->lpReserved2 = ptr;
950 #define WX_OPEN 0x01 /* see dlls/msvcrt/file.c */
951 if (num <= 0 || (flags[0] & WX_OPEN))
953 handles[0] = GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE);
954 flags[0] |= WX_OPEN;
956 if (num <= 1 || (flags[1] & WX_OPEN))
958 handles[1] = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
959 flags[1] |= WX_OPEN;
961 if (num <= 2 || (flags[2] & WX_OPEN))
963 handles[2] = GetStdHandle(STD_ERROR_HANDLE);
964 flags[2] |= WX_OPEN;
966 #undef WX_OPEN
971 /******************************************************************************
972 * WCMD_run_program
974 * Execute a command line as an external program. Must allow recursion.
976 * Precedence:
977 * Manual testing under windows shows PATHEXT plays a key part in this,
978 * and the search algorithm and precedence appears to be as follows.
980 * Search locations:
981 * If directory supplied on command, just use that directory
982 * If extension supplied on command, look for that explicit name first
983 * Otherwise, search in each directory on the path
984 * Precedence:
985 * If extension supplied on command, look for that explicit name first
986 * Then look for supplied name .* (even if extension supplied, so
987 * 'garbage.exe' will match 'garbage.exe.cmd')
988 * If any found, cycle through PATHEXT looking for name.exe one by one
989 * Launching
990 * Once a match has been found, it is launched - Code currently uses
991 * findexecutable to achieve this which is left untouched.
994 void WCMD_run_program (WCHAR *command, int called) {
996 WCHAR temp[MAX_PATH];
997 WCHAR pathtosearch[MAXSTRING];
998 WCHAR *pathposn;
999 WCHAR stemofsearch[MAX_PATH]; /* maximum allowed executable name is
1000 MAX_PATH, including null character */
1001 WCHAR *lastSlash;
1002 WCHAR pathext[MAXSTRING];
1003 BOOL extensionsupplied = FALSE;
1004 BOOL launched = FALSE;
1005 BOOL status;
1006 BOOL assumeInternal = FALSE;
1007 DWORD len;
1008 static const WCHAR envPath[] = {'P','A','T','H','\0'};
1009 static const WCHAR envPathExt[] = {'P','A','T','H','E','X','T','\0'};
1010 static const WCHAR delims[] = {'/','\\',':','\0'};
1012 /* Quick way to get the filename
1013 * (but handle leading / as part of program name, not qualifier)
1015 for (len = 0; command[len] == '/'; len++) param1[len] = '/';
1016 WCMD_parse (command + len, quals, param1 + len, param2);
1018 if (!(*param1) && !(*param2))
1019 return;
1021 /* Calculate the search path and stem to search for */
1022 if (strpbrkW (param1, delims) == NULL) { /* No explicit path given, search path */
1023 static const WCHAR curDir[] = {'.',';','\0'};
1024 strcpyW(pathtosearch, curDir);
1025 len = GetEnvironmentVariableW(envPath, &pathtosearch[2], (sizeof(pathtosearch)/sizeof(WCHAR))-2);
1026 if ((len == 0) || (len >= (sizeof(pathtosearch)/sizeof(WCHAR)) - 2)) {
1027 static const WCHAR curDir[] = {'.','\0'};
1028 strcpyW (pathtosearch, curDir);
1030 if (strchrW(param1, '.') != NULL) extensionsupplied = TRUE;
1031 if (strlenW(param1) >= MAX_PATH)
1033 WCMD_output_asis_stderr(WCMD_LoadMessage(WCMD_LINETOOLONG));
1034 return;
1037 strcpyW(stemofsearch, param1);
1039 } else {
1041 /* Convert eg. ..\fred to include a directory by removing file part */
1042 GetFullPathNameW(param1, sizeof(pathtosearch)/sizeof(WCHAR), pathtosearch, NULL);
1043 lastSlash = strrchrW(pathtosearch, '\\');
1044 if (lastSlash && strchrW(lastSlash, '.') != NULL) extensionsupplied = TRUE;
1045 strcpyW(stemofsearch, lastSlash+1);
1047 /* Reduce pathtosearch to a path with trailing '\' to support c:\a.bat and
1048 c:\windows\a.bat syntax */
1049 if (lastSlash) *(lastSlash + 1) = 0x00;
1052 /* Now extract PATHEXT */
1053 len = GetEnvironmentVariableW(envPathExt, pathext, sizeof(pathext)/sizeof(WCHAR));
1054 if ((len == 0) || (len >= (sizeof(pathext)/sizeof(WCHAR)))) {
1055 static const WCHAR dfltPathExt[] = {'.','b','a','t',';',
1056 '.','c','o','m',';',
1057 '.','c','m','d',';',
1058 '.','e','x','e','\0'};
1059 strcpyW (pathext, dfltPathExt);
1062 /* Loop through the search path, dir by dir */
1063 pathposn = pathtosearch;
1064 WINE_TRACE("Searching in '%s' for '%s'\n", wine_dbgstr_w(pathtosearch),
1065 wine_dbgstr_w(stemofsearch));
1066 while (!launched && pathposn) {
1068 WCHAR thisDir[MAX_PATH] = {'\0'};
1069 WCHAR *pos = NULL;
1070 BOOL found = FALSE;
1072 /* Work on the first directory on the search path */
1073 pos = strchrW(pathposn, ';');
1074 if (pos) {
1075 memcpy(thisDir, pathposn, (pos-pathposn) * sizeof(WCHAR));
1076 thisDir[(pos-pathposn)] = 0x00;
1077 pathposn = pos+1;
1079 } else {
1080 strcpyW(thisDir, pathposn);
1081 pathposn = NULL;
1084 /* Since you can have eg. ..\.. on the path, need to expand
1085 to full information */
1086 strcpyW(temp, thisDir);
1087 GetFullPathNameW(temp, MAX_PATH, thisDir, NULL);
1089 /* 1. If extension supplied, see if that file exists */
1090 strcatW(thisDir, slashW);
1091 strcatW(thisDir, stemofsearch);
1092 pos = &thisDir[strlenW(thisDir)]; /* Pos = end of name */
1094 /* 1. If extension supplied, see if that file exists */
1095 if (extensionsupplied) {
1096 if (GetFileAttributesW(thisDir) != INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) {
1097 found = TRUE;
1101 /* 2. Any .* matches? */
1102 if (!found) {
1103 HANDLE h;
1104 WIN32_FIND_DATAW finddata;
1105 static const WCHAR allFiles[] = {'.','*','\0'};
1107 strcatW(thisDir,allFiles);
1108 h = FindFirstFileW(thisDir, &finddata);
1109 FindClose(h);
1110 if (h != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
1112 WCHAR *thisExt = pathext;
1114 /* 3. Yes - Try each path ext */
1115 while (thisExt) {
1116 WCHAR *nextExt = strchrW(thisExt, ';');
1118 if (nextExt) {
1119 memcpy(pos, thisExt, (nextExt-thisExt) * sizeof(WCHAR));
1120 pos[(nextExt-thisExt)] = 0x00;
1121 thisExt = nextExt+1;
1122 } else {
1123 strcpyW(pos, thisExt);
1124 thisExt = NULL;
1127 if (GetFileAttributesW(thisDir) != INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) {
1128 found = TRUE;
1129 thisExt = NULL;
1135 /* Internal programs won't be picked up by this search, so even
1136 though not found, try one last createprocess and wait for it
1137 to complete.
1138 Note: Ideally we could tell between a console app (wait) and a
1139 windows app, but the API's for it fail in this case */
1140 if (!found && pathposn == NULL) {
1141 WINE_TRACE("ASSUMING INTERNAL\n");
1142 assumeInternal = TRUE;
1143 } else {
1144 WINE_TRACE("Found as %s\n", wine_dbgstr_w(thisDir));
1147 /* Once found, launch it */
1148 if (found || assumeInternal) {
1149 STARTUPINFOW st;
1150 PROCESS_INFORMATION pe;
1151 SHFILEINFOW psfi;
1152 DWORD console;
1153 HINSTANCE hinst;
1154 WCHAR *ext = strrchrW( thisDir, '.' );
1155 static const WCHAR batExt[] = {'.','b','a','t','\0'};
1156 static const WCHAR cmdExt[] = {'.','c','m','d','\0'};
1158 launched = TRUE;
1160 /* Special case BAT and CMD */
1161 if (ext && (!strcmpiW(ext, batExt) || !strcmpiW(ext, cmdExt))) {
1162 WCMD_batch (thisDir, command, called, NULL, INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
1163 return;
1164 } else {
1166 /* thisDir contains the file to be launched, but with what?
1167 eg. a.exe will require a.exe to be launched, a.html may be iexplore */
1168 hinst = FindExecutableW (thisDir, NULL, temp);
1169 if ((INT_PTR)hinst < 32)
1170 console = 0;
1171 else
1172 console = SHGetFileInfoW(temp, 0, &psfi, sizeof(psfi), SHGFI_EXETYPE);
1174 ZeroMemory (&st, sizeof(STARTUPINFOW));
1175 st.cb = sizeof(STARTUPINFOW);
1176 init_msvcrt_io_block(&st);
1178 /* Launch the process and if a CUI wait on it to complete
1179 Note: Launching internal wine processes cannot specify a full path to exe */
1180 status = CreateProcessW(assumeInternal?NULL : thisDir,
1181 command, NULL, NULL, TRUE, 0, NULL, NULL, &st, &pe);
1182 if ((opt_c || opt_k) && !opt_s && !status
1183 && GetLastError()==ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND && command[0]=='\"') {
1184 /* strip first and last quote WCHARacters and try again */
1185 WCMD_strip_quotes(command);
1186 opt_s = TRUE;
1187 WCMD_run_program(command, called);
1188 return;
1191 if (!status)
1192 break;
1194 if (!assumeInternal && !console) errorlevel = 0;
1195 else
1197 /* Always wait when called in a batch program context */
1198 if (assumeInternal || context || !HIWORD(console)) WaitForSingleObject (pe.hProcess, INFINITE);
1199 GetExitCodeProcess (pe.hProcess, &errorlevel);
1200 if (errorlevel == STILL_ACTIVE) errorlevel = 0;
1202 CloseHandle(pe.hProcess);
1203 CloseHandle(pe.hThread);
1204 return;
1209 /* Not found anywhere - give up */
1210 SetLastError(ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND);
1211 WCMD_print_error ();
1213 /* If a command fails to launch, it sets errorlevel 9009 - which
1214 does not seem to have any associated constant definition */
1215 errorlevel = 9009;
1216 return;
1220 /*****************************************************************************
1221 * Process one command. If the command is EXIT this routine does not return.
1222 * We will recurse through here executing batch files.
1224 void WCMD_execute (const WCHAR *command, const WCHAR *redirects,
1225 const WCHAR *forVariable, const WCHAR *forValue,
1226 CMD_LIST **cmdList)
1228 WCHAR *cmd, *p, *redir;
1229 int status, i;
1230 DWORD count, creationDisposition;
1231 HANDLE h;
1232 WCHAR *whichcmd;
1233 SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES sa;
1234 WCHAR *new_cmd = NULL;
1235 WCHAR *new_redir = NULL;
1236 HANDLE old_stdhandles[3] = {GetStdHandle (STD_INPUT_HANDLE),
1237 GetStdHandle (STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),
1238 GetStdHandle (STD_ERROR_HANDLE)};
1239 DWORD idx_stdhandles[3] = {STD_INPUT_HANDLE,
1240 STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE,
1241 STD_ERROR_HANDLE};
1242 BOOL prev_echo_mode, piped = FALSE;
1244 WINE_TRACE("command on entry:%s (%p), with forVariable '%s'='%s'\n",
1245 wine_dbgstr_w(command), cmdList,
1246 wine_dbgstr_w(forVariable), wine_dbgstr_w(forValue));
1248 /* If the next command is a pipe then we implement pipes by redirecting
1249 the output from this command to a temp file and input into the
1250 next command from that temp file.
1251 FIXME: Use of named pipes would make more sense here as currently this
1252 process has to finish before the next one can start but this requires
1253 a change to not wait for the first app to finish but rather the pipe */
1254 if (cmdList && (*cmdList)->nextcommand &&
1255 (*cmdList)->nextcommand->prevDelim == CMD_PIPE) {
1257 WCHAR temp_path[MAX_PATH];
1258 static const WCHAR cmdW[] = {'C','M','D','\0'};
1260 /* Remember piping is in action */
1261 WINE_TRACE("Output needs to be piped\n");
1262 piped = TRUE;
1264 /* Generate a unique temporary filename */
1265 GetTempPathW(sizeof(temp_path)/sizeof(WCHAR), temp_path);
1266 GetTempFileNameW(temp_path, cmdW, 0, (*cmdList)->nextcommand->pipeFile);
1267 WINE_TRACE("Using temporary file of %s\n",
1268 wine_dbgstr_w((*cmdList)->nextcommand->pipeFile));
1271 /* Move copy of the command onto the heap so it can be expanded */
1272 new_cmd = HeapAlloc( GetProcessHeap(), 0, MAXSTRING * sizeof(WCHAR));
1273 if (!new_cmd)
1275 WINE_ERR("Could not allocate memory for new_cmd\n");
1276 return;
1278 strcpyW(new_cmd, command);
1280 /* Move copy of the redirects onto the heap so it can be expanded */
1281 new_redir = HeapAlloc( GetProcessHeap(), 0, MAXSTRING * sizeof(WCHAR));
1282 if (!new_redir)
1284 WINE_ERR("Could not allocate memory for new_redir\n");
1285 HeapFree( GetProcessHeap(), 0, new_cmd );
1286 return;
1289 /* If piped output, send stdout to the pipe by appending >filename to redirects */
1290 if (piped) {
1291 static const WCHAR redirOut[] = {'%','s',' ','>',' ','%','s','\0'};
1292 wsprintfW (new_redir, redirOut, redirects, (*cmdList)->nextcommand->pipeFile);
1293 WINE_TRACE("Redirects now %s\n", wine_dbgstr_w(new_redir));
1294 } else {
1295 strcpyW(new_redir, redirects);
1298 /* Expand variables in command line mode only (batch mode will
1299 be expanded as the line is read in, except for 'for' loops) */
1300 handleExpansion(new_cmd, (context != NULL), forVariable, forValue);
1301 handleExpansion(new_redir, (context != NULL), forVariable, forValue);
1302 cmd = new_cmd;
1305 * Changing default drive has to be handled as a special case.
1308 if ((cmd[1] == ':') && IsCharAlphaW(cmd[0]) && (strlenW(cmd) == 2)) {
1309 WCHAR envvar[5];
1310 WCHAR dir[MAX_PATH];
1312 /* According to MSDN CreateProcess docs, special env vars record
1313 the current directory on each drive, in the form =C:
1314 so see if one specified, and if so go back to it */
1315 strcpyW(envvar, equalW);
1316 strcatW(envvar, cmd);
1317 if (GetEnvironmentVariableW(envvar, dir, MAX_PATH) == 0) {
1318 static const WCHAR fmt[] = {'%','s','\\','\0'};
1319 wsprintfW(cmd, fmt, cmd);
1320 WINE_TRACE("No special directory settings, using dir of %s\n", wine_dbgstr_w(cmd));
1322 WINE_TRACE("Got directory %s as %s\n", wine_dbgstr_w(envvar), wine_dbgstr_w(cmd));
1323 status = SetCurrentDirectoryW(cmd);
1324 if (!status) WCMD_print_error ();
1325 HeapFree( GetProcessHeap(), 0, cmd );
1326 HeapFree( GetProcessHeap(), 0, new_redir );
1327 return;
1330 sa.nLength = sizeof(sa);
1331 sa.lpSecurityDescriptor = NULL;
1332 sa.bInheritHandle = TRUE;
1335 * Redirect stdin, stdout and/or stderr if required.
1338 /* STDIN could come from a preceding pipe, so delete on close if it does */
1339 if (cmdList && (*cmdList)->pipeFile[0] != 0x00) {
1340 WINE_TRACE("Input coming from %s\n", wine_dbgstr_w((*cmdList)->pipeFile));
1341 h = CreateFileW((*cmdList)->pipeFile, GENERIC_READ,
1342 FILE_SHARE_READ, &sa, OPEN_EXISTING,
1343 FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL | FILE_FLAG_DELETE_ON_CLOSE, NULL);
1344 if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
1345 WCMD_print_error ();
1346 HeapFree( GetProcessHeap(), 0, cmd );
1347 HeapFree( GetProcessHeap(), 0, new_redir );
1348 return;
1350 SetStdHandle (STD_INPUT_HANDLE, h);
1352 /* No need to remember the temporary name any longer once opened */
1353 (*cmdList)->pipeFile[0] = 0x00;
1355 /* Otherwise STDIN could come from a '<' redirect */
1356 } else if ((p = strchrW(new_redir,'<')) != NULL) {
1357 h = CreateFileW(WCMD_parameter(++p, 0, NULL, NULL), GENERIC_READ, FILE_SHARE_READ,
1358 &sa, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
1359 if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
1360 WCMD_print_error ();
1361 HeapFree( GetProcessHeap(), 0, cmd );
1362 HeapFree( GetProcessHeap(), 0, new_redir );
1363 return;
1365 SetStdHandle (STD_INPUT_HANDLE, h);
1368 /* Scan the whole command looking for > and 2> */
1369 redir = new_redir;
1370 while (redir != NULL && ((p = strchrW(redir,'>')) != NULL)) {
1371 int handle = 0;
1373 if (p > redir && (*(p-1)=='2'))
1374 handle = 2;
1375 else
1376 handle = 1;
1378 p++;
1379 if ('>' == *p) {
1380 creationDisposition = OPEN_ALWAYS;
1381 p++;
1383 else {
1384 creationDisposition = CREATE_ALWAYS;
1387 /* Add support for 2>&1 */
1388 redir = p;
1389 if (*p == '&') {
1390 int idx = *(p+1) - '0';
1392 if (DuplicateHandle(GetCurrentProcess(),
1393 GetStdHandle(idx_stdhandles[idx]),
1394 GetCurrentProcess(),
1396 0, TRUE, DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS) == 0) {
1397 WINE_FIXME("Duplicating handle failed with gle %d\n", GetLastError());
1399 WINE_TRACE("Redirect %d (%p) to %d (%p)\n", handle, GetStdHandle(idx_stdhandles[idx]), idx, h);
1401 } else {
1402 WCHAR *param = WCMD_parameter(p, 0, NULL, NULL);
1403 h = CreateFileW(param, GENERIC_WRITE, 0, &sa, creationDisposition,
1404 FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
1405 if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
1406 WCMD_print_error ();
1407 HeapFree( GetProcessHeap(), 0, cmd );
1408 HeapFree( GetProcessHeap(), 0, new_redir );
1409 return;
1411 if (SetFilePointer (h, 0, NULL, FILE_END) ==
1412 INVALID_SET_FILE_POINTER) {
1413 WCMD_print_error ();
1415 WINE_TRACE("Redirect %d to '%s' (%p)\n", handle, wine_dbgstr_w(param), h);
1418 SetStdHandle (idx_stdhandles[handle], h);
1422 * Strip leading whitespaces, and a '@' if supplied
1424 whichcmd = WCMD_skip_leading_spaces(cmd);
1425 WINE_TRACE("Command: '%s'\n", wine_dbgstr_w(cmd));
1426 if (whichcmd[0] == '@') whichcmd++;
1429 * Check if the command entered is internal. If it is, pass the rest of the
1430 * line down to the command. If not try to run a program.
1433 count = 0;
1434 while (IsCharAlphaNumericW(whichcmd[count])) {
1435 count++;
1437 for (i=0; i<=WCMD_EXIT; i++) {
1438 if (CompareStringW(LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, NORM_IGNORECASE | SORT_STRINGSORT,
1439 whichcmd, count, inbuilt[i], -1) == CSTR_EQUAL) break;
1441 p = WCMD_skip_leading_spaces (&whichcmd[count]);
1442 WCMD_parse (p, quals, param1, param2);
1443 WINE_TRACE("param1: %s, param2: %s\n", wine_dbgstr_w(param1), wine_dbgstr_w(param2));
1445 if (i <= WCMD_EXIT && (p[0] == '/') && (p[1] == '?')) {
1446 /* this is a help request for a builtin program */
1447 i = WCMD_HELP;
1448 memcpy(p, whichcmd, count * sizeof(WCHAR));
1449 p[count] = '\0';
1453 switch (i) {
1455 case WCMD_CALL:
1456 WCMD_call (p);
1457 break;
1458 case WCMD_CD:
1459 case WCMD_CHDIR:
1460 WCMD_setshow_default (p);
1461 break;
1462 case WCMD_CLS:
1463 WCMD_clear_screen ();
1464 break;
1465 case WCMD_COPY:
1466 WCMD_copy ();
1467 break;
1468 case WCMD_CTTY:
1469 WCMD_change_tty ();
1470 break;
1471 case WCMD_DATE:
1472 WCMD_setshow_date ();
1473 break;
1474 case WCMD_DEL:
1475 case WCMD_ERASE:
1476 WCMD_delete (p);
1477 break;
1478 case WCMD_DIR:
1479 WCMD_directory (p);
1480 break;
1481 case WCMD_ECHO:
1482 WCMD_echo(&whichcmd[count]);
1483 break;
1484 case WCMD_FOR:
1485 WCMD_for (p, cmdList);
1486 break;
1487 case WCMD_GOTO:
1488 WCMD_goto (cmdList);
1489 break;
1490 case WCMD_HELP:
1491 WCMD_give_help (p);
1492 break;
1493 case WCMD_IF:
1494 WCMD_if (p, cmdList);
1495 break;
1496 case WCMD_LABEL:
1497 WCMD_volume (TRUE, p);
1498 break;
1499 case WCMD_MD:
1500 case WCMD_MKDIR:
1501 WCMD_create_dir (p);
1502 break;
1503 case WCMD_MOVE:
1504 WCMD_move ();
1505 break;
1506 case WCMD_PATH:
1507 WCMD_setshow_path (p);
1508 break;
1509 case WCMD_PAUSE:
1510 WCMD_pause ();
1511 break;
1512 case WCMD_PROMPT:
1513 WCMD_setshow_prompt ();
1514 break;
1515 case WCMD_REM:
1516 break;
1517 case WCMD_REN:
1518 case WCMD_RENAME:
1519 WCMD_rename ();
1520 break;
1521 case WCMD_RD:
1522 case WCMD_RMDIR:
1523 WCMD_remove_dir (p);
1524 break;
1525 case WCMD_SETLOCAL:
1526 WCMD_setlocal(p);
1527 break;
1528 case WCMD_ENDLOCAL:
1529 WCMD_endlocal();
1530 break;
1531 case WCMD_SET:
1532 WCMD_setshow_env (p);
1533 break;
1534 case WCMD_SHIFT:
1535 WCMD_shift (p);
1536 break;
1537 case WCMD_TIME:
1538 WCMD_setshow_time ();
1539 break;
1540 case WCMD_TITLE:
1541 if (strlenW(&whichcmd[count]) > 0)
1542 WCMD_title(&whichcmd[count+1]);
1543 break;
1544 case WCMD_TYPE:
1545 WCMD_type (p);
1546 break;
1547 case WCMD_VER:
1548 WCMD_output_asis(newline);
1549 WCMD_version ();
1550 break;
1551 case WCMD_VERIFY:
1552 WCMD_verify (p);
1553 break;
1554 case WCMD_VOL:
1555 WCMD_volume (FALSE, p);
1556 break;
1557 case WCMD_PUSHD:
1558 WCMD_pushd(p);
1559 break;
1560 case WCMD_POPD:
1561 WCMD_popd();
1562 break;
1563 case WCMD_ASSOC:
1564 WCMD_assoc(p, TRUE);
1565 break;
1566 case WCMD_COLOR:
1567 WCMD_color();
1568 break;
1569 case WCMD_FTYPE:
1570 WCMD_assoc(p, FALSE);
1571 break;
1572 case WCMD_MORE:
1573 WCMD_more(p);
1574 break;
1575 case WCMD_CHOICE:
1576 WCMD_choice(p);
1577 break;
1578 case WCMD_EXIT:
1579 WCMD_exit (cmdList);
1580 break;
1581 default:
1582 prev_echo_mode = echo_mode;
1583 WCMD_run_program (whichcmd, 0);
1584 echo_mode = prev_echo_mode;
1586 HeapFree( GetProcessHeap(), 0, cmd );
1587 HeapFree( GetProcessHeap(), 0, new_redir );
1589 /* Restore old handles */
1590 for (i=0; i<3; i++) {
1591 if (old_stdhandles[i] != GetStdHandle(idx_stdhandles[i])) {
1592 CloseHandle (GetStdHandle (idx_stdhandles[i]));
1593 SetStdHandle (idx_stdhandles[i], old_stdhandles[i]);
1598 /*************************************************************************
1599 * WCMD_LoadMessage
1600 * Load a string from the resource file, handling any error
1601 * Returns string retrieved from resource file
1603 WCHAR *WCMD_LoadMessage(UINT id) {
1604 static WCHAR msg[2048];
1605 static const WCHAR failedMsg[] = {'F','a','i','l','e','d','!','\0'};
1607 if (!LoadStringW(GetModuleHandleW(NULL), id, msg, sizeof(msg)/sizeof(WCHAR))) {
1608 WINE_FIXME("LoadString failed with %d\n", GetLastError());
1609 strcpyW(msg, failedMsg);
1611 return msg;
1614 /***************************************************************************
1615 * WCMD_DumpCommands
1617 * Dumps out the parsed command line to ensure syntax is correct
1619 static void WCMD_DumpCommands(CMD_LIST *commands) {
1620 CMD_LIST *thisCmd = commands;
1622 WINE_TRACE("Parsed line:\n");
1623 while (thisCmd != NULL) {
1624 WINE_TRACE("%p %d %2.2d %p %s Redir:%s\n",
1625 thisCmd,
1626 thisCmd->prevDelim,
1627 thisCmd->bracketDepth,
1628 thisCmd->nextcommand,
1629 wine_dbgstr_w(thisCmd->command),
1630 wine_dbgstr_w(thisCmd->redirects));
1631 thisCmd = thisCmd->nextcommand;
1635 /***************************************************************************
1636 * WCMD_addCommand
1638 * Adds a command to the current command list
1640 static void WCMD_addCommand(WCHAR *command, int *commandLen,
1641 WCHAR *redirs, int *redirLen,
1642 WCHAR **copyTo, int **copyToLen,
1643 CMD_DELIMITERS prevDelim, int curDepth,
1644 CMD_LIST **lastEntry, CMD_LIST **output) {
1646 CMD_LIST *thisEntry = NULL;
1648 /* Allocate storage for command */
1649 thisEntry = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, sizeof(CMD_LIST));
1651 /* Copy in the command */
1652 if (command) {
1653 thisEntry->command = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0,
1654 (*commandLen+1) * sizeof(WCHAR));
1655 memcpy(thisEntry->command, command, *commandLen * sizeof(WCHAR));
1656 thisEntry->command[*commandLen] = 0x00;
1658 /* Copy in the redirects */
1659 thisEntry->redirects = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0,
1660 (*redirLen+1) * sizeof(WCHAR));
1661 memcpy(thisEntry->redirects, redirs, *redirLen * sizeof(WCHAR));
1662 thisEntry->redirects[*redirLen] = 0x00;
1663 thisEntry->pipeFile[0] = 0x00;
1665 /* Reset the lengths */
1666 *commandLen = 0;
1667 *redirLen = 0;
1668 *copyToLen = commandLen;
1669 *copyTo = command;
1671 } else {
1672 thisEntry->command = NULL;
1673 thisEntry->redirects = NULL;
1674 thisEntry->pipeFile[0] = 0x00;
1677 /* Fill in other fields */
1678 thisEntry->nextcommand = NULL;
1679 thisEntry->prevDelim = prevDelim;
1680 thisEntry->bracketDepth = curDepth;
1681 if (*lastEntry) {
1682 (*lastEntry)->nextcommand = thisEntry;
1683 } else {
1684 *output = thisEntry;
1686 *lastEntry = thisEntry;
1690 /***************************************************************************
1691 * WCMD_IsEndQuote
1693 * Checks if the quote pointed to is the end-quote.
1695 * Quotes end if:
1697 * 1) The current parameter ends at EOL or at the beginning
1698 * of a redirection or pipe and not in a quote section.
1700 * 2) If the next character is a space and not in a quote section.
1702 * Returns TRUE if this is an end quote, and FALSE if it is not.
1705 static BOOL WCMD_IsEndQuote(const WCHAR *quote, int quoteIndex)
1707 int quoteCount = quoteIndex;
1708 int i;
1710 /* If we are not in a quoted section, then we are not an end-quote */
1711 if(quoteIndex == 0)
1713 return FALSE;
1716 /* Check how many quotes are left for this parameter */
1717 for(i=0;quote[i];i++)
1719 if(quote[i] == '"')
1721 quoteCount++;
1724 /* Quote counting ends at EOL, redirection, space or pipe if current quote is complete */
1725 else if(((quoteCount % 2) == 0)
1726 && ((quote[i] == '<') || (quote[i] == '>') || (quote[i] == '|') || (quote[i] == ' ')))
1728 break;
1732 /* If the quote is part of the last part of a series of quotes-on-quotes, then it must
1733 be an end-quote */
1734 if(quoteIndex >= (quoteCount / 2))
1736 return TRUE;
1739 /* No cigar */
1740 return FALSE;
1743 /***************************************************************************
1744 * WCMD_ReadAndParseLine
1746 * Either uses supplied input or
1747 * Reads a file from the handle, and then...
1748 * Parse the text buffer, splitting into separate commands
1749 * - unquoted && strings split 2 commands but the 2nd is flagged as
1750 * following an &&
1751 * - ( as the first character just ups the bracket depth
1752 * - unquoted ) when bracket depth > 0 terminates a bracket and
1753 * adds a CMD_LIST structure with null command
1754 * - Anything else gets put into the command string (including
1755 * redirects)
1757 WCHAR *WCMD_ReadAndParseLine(const WCHAR *optionalcmd, CMD_LIST **output, HANDLE readFrom)
1759 WCHAR *curPos;
1760 int inQuotes = 0;
1761 WCHAR curString[MAXSTRING];
1762 int curStringLen = 0;
1763 WCHAR curRedirs[MAXSTRING];
1764 int curRedirsLen = 0;
1765 WCHAR *curCopyTo;
1766 int *curLen;
1767 int curDepth = 0;
1768 CMD_LIST *lastEntry = NULL;
1769 CMD_DELIMITERS prevDelim = CMD_NONE;
1770 static WCHAR *extraSpace = NULL; /* Deliberately never freed */
1771 static const WCHAR remCmd[] = {'r','e','m'};
1772 static const WCHAR forCmd[] = {'f','o','r'};
1773 static const WCHAR ifCmd[] = {'i','f'};
1774 static const WCHAR ifElse[] = {'e','l','s','e'};
1775 BOOL inRem = FALSE;
1776 BOOL inFor = FALSE;
1777 BOOL inIn = FALSE;
1778 BOOL inIf = FALSE;
1779 BOOL inElse= FALSE;
1780 BOOL onlyWhiteSpace = FALSE;
1781 BOOL lastWasWhiteSpace = FALSE;
1782 BOOL lastWasDo = FALSE;
1783 BOOL lastWasIn = FALSE;
1784 BOOL lastWasElse = FALSE;
1785 BOOL lastWasRedirect = TRUE;
1787 /* Allocate working space for a command read from keyboard, file etc */
1788 if (!extraSpace)
1789 extraSpace = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, (MAXSTRING+1) * sizeof(WCHAR));
1790 if (!extraSpace)
1792 WINE_ERR("Could not allocate memory for extraSpace\n");
1793 return NULL;
1796 /* If initial command read in, use that, otherwise get input from handle */
1797 if (optionalcmd != NULL) {
1798 strcpyW(extraSpace, optionalcmd);
1799 } else if (readFrom == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
1800 WINE_FIXME("No command nor handle supplied\n");
1801 } else {
1802 if (!WCMD_fgets(extraSpace, MAXSTRING, readFrom))
1803 return NULL;
1805 curPos = extraSpace;
1807 /* Handle truncated input - issue warning */
1808 if (strlenW(extraSpace) == MAXSTRING -1) {
1809 WCMD_output_asis_stderr(WCMD_LoadMessage(WCMD_TRUNCATEDLINE));
1810 WCMD_output_asis_stderr(extraSpace);
1811 WCMD_output_asis_stderr(newline);
1814 /* Replace env vars if in a batch context */
1815 if (context) handleExpansion(extraSpace, FALSE, NULL, NULL);
1816 /* Show prompt before batch line IF echo is on and in batch program */
1817 if (context && echo_mode && extraSpace[0] && (extraSpace[0] != '@')) {
1818 static const WCHAR echoDot[] = {'e','c','h','o','.'};
1819 static const WCHAR echoCol[] = {'e','c','h','o',':'};
1820 const DWORD len = sizeof(echoDot)/sizeof(echoDot[0]);
1821 DWORD curr_size = strlenW(extraSpace);
1822 DWORD min_len = (curr_size < len ? curr_size : len);
1823 WCMD_show_prompt();
1824 WCMD_output_asis(extraSpace);
1825 /* I don't know why Windows puts a space here but it does */
1826 /* Except for lines starting with 'echo.' or 'echo:'. Ask MS why */
1827 if (CompareStringW(LOCALE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT, NORM_IGNORECASE,
1828 extraSpace, min_len, echoDot, len) != CSTR_EQUAL
1829 && CompareStringW(LOCALE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT, NORM_IGNORECASE,
1830 extraSpace, min_len, echoCol, len) != CSTR_EQUAL)
1832 WCMD_output_asis(space);
1834 WCMD_output_asis(newline);
1837 /* Start with an empty string, copying to the command string */
1838 curStringLen = 0;
1839 curRedirsLen = 0;
1840 curCopyTo = curString;
1841 curLen = &curStringLen;
1842 lastWasRedirect = FALSE; /* Required for eg spaces between > and filename */
1844 /* Parse every character on the line being processed */
1845 while (*curPos != 0x00) {
1847 WCHAR thisChar;
1849 /* Debugging AID:
1850 WINE_TRACE("Looking at '%c' (len:%d, lws:%d, ows:%d)\n", *curPos, *curLen,
1851 lastWasWhiteSpace, onlyWhiteSpace);
1854 /* Certain commands need special handling */
1855 if (curStringLen == 0 && curCopyTo == curString) {
1856 static const WCHAR forDO[] = {'d','o'};
1858 /* If command starts with 'rem ', ignore any &&, ( etc. */
1859 if (WCMD_keyword_ws_found(remCmd, sizeof(remCmd)/sizeof(remCmd[0]), curPos)) {
1860 inRem = TRUE;
1862 } else if (WCMD_keyword_ws_found(forCmd, sizeof(forCmd)/sizeof(forCmd[0]), curPos)) {
1863 inFor = TRUE;
1865 /* If command starts with 'if ' or 'else ', handle ('s mid line. We should ensure this
1866 is only true in the command portion of the IF statement, but this
1867 should suffice for now
1868 FIXME: Silly syntax like "if 1(==1( (
1869 echo they equal
1870 )" will be parsed wrong */
1871 } else if (WCMD_keyword_ws_found(ifCmd, sizeof(ifCmd)/sizeof(ifCmd[0]), curPos)) {
1872 inIf = TRUE;
1874 } else if (WCMD_keyword_ws_found(ifElse, sizeof(ifElse)/sizeof(ifElse[0]), curPos)) {
1875 const int keyw_len = sizeof(ifElse)/sizeof(ifElse[0]) + 1;
1876 inElse = TRUE;
1877 lastWasElse = TRUE;
1878 onlyWhiteSpace = TRUE;
1879 memcpy(&curCopyTo[*curLen], curPos, keyw_len*sizeof(WCHAR));
1880 (*curLen)+=keyw_len;
1881 curPos+=keyw_len;
1882 continue;
1884 /* In a for loop, the DO command will follow a close bracket followed by
1885 whitespace, followed by DO, ie closeBracket inserts a NULL entry, curLen
1886 is then 0, and all whitespace is skipped */
1887 } else if (inFor &&
1888 WCMD_keyword_ws_found(forDO, sizeof(forDO)/sizeof(forDO[0]), curPos)) {
1889 const int keyw_len = sizeof(forDO)/sizeof(forDO[0]) + 1;
1890 WINE_TRACE("Found 'DO '\n");
1891 lastWasDo = TRUE;
1892 onlyWhiteSpace = TRUE;
1893 memcpy(&curCopyTo[*curLen], curPos, keyw_len*sizeof(WCHAR));
1894 (*curLen)+=keyw_len;
1895 curPos+=keyw_len;
1896 continue;
1898 } else if (curCopyTo == curString) {
1900 /* Special handling for the 'FOR' command */
1901 if (inFor && lastWasWhiteSpace) {
1902 static const WCHAR forIN[] = {'i','n'};
1904 WINE_TRACE("Found 'FOR ', comparing next parm: '%s'\n", wine_dbgstr_w(curPos));
1906 if (WCMD_keyword_ws_found(forIN, sizeof(forIN)/sizeof(forIN[0]), curPos)) {
1907 const int keyw_len = sizeof(forIN)/sizeof(forIN[0]) + 1;
1908 WINE_TRACE("Found 'IN '\n");
1909 lastWasIn = TRUE;
1910 onlyWhiteSpace = TRUE;
1911 memcpy(&curCopyTo[*curLen], curPos, keyw_len*sizeof(WCHAR));
1912 (*curLen)+=keyw_len;
1913 curPos+=keyw_len;
1914 continue;
1919 /* Nothing 'ends' a REM statement and &&, quotes etc are ineffective,
1920 so just use the default processing ie skip character specific
1921 matching below */
1922 if (!inRem) thisChar = *curPos;
1923 else thisChar = 'X'; /* Character with no special processing */
1925 lastWasWhiteSpace = FALSE; /* Will be reset below */
1927 switch (thisChar) {
1929 case '=': /* drop through - ignore token delimiters at the start of a command */
1930 case ',': /* drop through - ignore token delimiters at the start of a command */
1931 case '\t':/* drop through - ignore token delimiters at the start of a command */
1932 case ' ':
1933 /* If a redirect in place, it ends here */
1934 if (!inQuotes && !lastWasRedirect) {
1936 /* If finishing off a redirect, add a whitespace delimiter */
1937 if (curCopyTo == curRedirs) {
1938 curCopyTo[(*curLen)++] = ' ';
1940 curCopyTo = curString;
1941 curLen = &curStringLen;
1943 if (*curLen > 0) {
1944 curCopyTo[(*curLen)++] = *curPos;
1947 /* Remember just processed whitespace */
1948 lastWasWhiteSpace = TRUE;
1950 break;
1952 case '>': /* drop through - handle redirect chars the same */
1953 case '<':
1954 /* Make a redirect start here */
1955 if (!inQuotes) {
1956 curCopyTo = curRedirs;
1957 curLen = &curRedirsLen;
1958 lastWasRedirect = TRUE;
1961 /* See if 1>, 2> etc, in which case we have some patching up
1962 to do (provided there's a preceding whitespace, and enough
1963 chars read so far) */
1964 if (curStringLen > 2
1965 && (*(curPos-1)>='1') && (*(curPos-1)<='9')
1966 && ((*(curPos-2)==' ') || (*(curPos-2)=='\t'))) {
1967 curStringLen--;
1968 curString[curStringLen] = 0x00;
1969 curCopyTo[(*curLen)++] = *(curPos-1);
1972 curCopyTo[(*curLen)++] = *curPos;
1974 /* If a redirect is immediately followed by '&' (ie. 2>&1) then
1975 do not process that ampersand as an AND operator */
1976 if (thisChar == '>' && *(curPos+1) == '&') {
1977 curCopyTo[(*curLen)++] = *(curPos+1);
1978 curPos++;
1980 break;
1982 case '|': /* Pipe character only if not || */
1983 if (!inQuotes) {
1984 lastWasRedirect = FALSE;
1986 /* Add an entry to the command list */
1987 if (curStringLen > 0) {
1989 /* Add the current command */
1990 WCMD_addCommand(curString, &curStringLen,
1991 curRedirs, &curRedirsLen,
1992 &curCopyTo, &curLen,
1993 prevDelim, curDepth,
1994 &lastEntry, output);
1998 if (*(curPos+1) == '|') {
1999 curPos++; /* Skip other | */
2000 prevDelim = CMD_ONFAILURE;
2001 } else {
2002 prevDelim = CMD_PIPE;
2004 } else {
2005 curCopyTo[(*curLen)++] = *curPos;
2007 break;
2009 case '"': if (WCMD_IsEndQuote(curPos, inQuotes)) {
2010 inQuotes--;
2011 } else {
2012 inQuotes++; /* Quotes within quotes are fun! */
2014 curCopyTo[(*curLen)++] = *curPos;
2015 lastWasRedirect = FALSE;
2016 break;
2018 case '(': /* If a '(' is the first non whitespace in a command portion
2019 ie start of line or just after &&, then we read until an
2020 unquoted ) is found */
2021 WINE_TRACE("Found '(' conditions: curLen(%d), inQ(%d), onlyWS(%d)"
2022 ", for(%d, In:%d, Do:%d)"
2023 ", if(%d, else:%d, lwe:%d)\n",
2024 *curLen, inQuotes,
2025 onlyWhiteSpace,
2026 inFor, lastWasIn, lastWasDo,
2027 inIf, inElse, lastWasElse);
2028 lastWasRedirect = FALSE;
2030 /* Ignore open brackets inside the for set */
2031 if (*curLen == 0 && !inIn) {
2032 curDepth++;
2034 /* If in quotes, ignore brackets */
2035 } else if (inQuotes) {
2036 curCopyTo[(*curLen)++] = *curPos;
2038 /* In a FOR loop, an unquoted '(' may occur straight after
2039 IN or DO
2040 In an IF statement just handle it regardless as we don't
2041 parse the operands
2042 In an ELSE statement, only allow it straight away after
2043 the ELSE and whitespace
2045 } else if (inIf ||
2046 (inElse && lastWasElse && onlyWhiteSpace) ||
2047 (inFor && (lastWasIn || lastWasDo) && onlyWhiteSpace)) {
2049 /* If entering into an 'IN', set inIn */
2050 if (inFor && lastWasIn && onlyWhiteSpace) {
2051 WINE_TRACE("Inside an IN\n");
2052 inIn = TRUE;
2055 /* Add the current command */
2056 WCMD_addCommand(curString, &curStringLen,
2057 curRedirs, &curRedirsLen,
2058 &curCopyTo, &curLen,
2059 prevDelim, curDepth,
2060 &lastEntry, output);
2062 curDepth++;
2063 } else {
2064 curCopyTo[(*curLen)++] = *curPos;
2066 break;
2068 case '&': if (!inQuotes) {
2069 lastWasRedirect = FALSE;
2071 /* Add an entry to the command list */
2072 if (curStringLen > 0) {
2074 /* Add the current command */
2075 WCMD_addCommand(curString, &curStringLen,
2076 curRedirs, &curRedirsLen,
2077 &curCopyTo, &curLen,
2078 prevDelim, curDepth,
2079 &lastEntry, output);
2083 if (*(curPos+1) == '&') {
2084 curPos++; /* Skip other & */
2085 prevDelim = CMD_ONSUCCESS;
2086 } else {
2087 prevDelim = CMD_NONE;
2089 } else {
2090 curCopyTo[(*curLen)++] = *curPos;
2092 break;
2094 case ')': if (!inQuotes && curDepth > 0) {
2095 lastWasRedirect = FALSE;
2097 /* Add the current command if there is one */
2098 if (curStringLen) {
2100 /* Add the current command */
2101 WCMD_addCommand(curString, &curStringLen,
2102 curRedirs, &curRedirsLen,
2103 &curCopyTo, &curLen,
2104 prevDelim, curDepth,
2105 &lastEntry, output);
2108 /* Add an empty entry to the command list */
2109 prevDelim = CMD_NONE;
2110 WCMD_addCommand(NULL, &curStringLen,
2111 curRedirs, &curRedirsLen,
2112 &curCopyTo, &curLen,
2113 prevDelim, curDepth,
2114 &lastEntry, output);
2115 curDepth--;
2117 /* Leave inIn if necessary */
2118 if (inIn) inIn = FALSE;
2119 } else {
2120 curCopyTo[(*curLen)++] = *curPos;
2122 break;
2123 default:
2124 lastWasRedirect = FALSE;
2125 curCopyTo[(*curLen)++] = *curPos;
2128 curPos++;
2130 /* At various times we need to know if we have only skipped whitespace,
2131 so reset this variable and then it will remain true until a non
2132 whitespace is found */
2133 if ((thisChar != ' ') && (thisChar != '\t') && (thisChar != '\n'))
2134 onlyWhiteSpace = FALSE;
2136 /* Flag end of interest in FOR DO and IN parms once something has been processed */
2137 if (!lastWasWhiteSpace) {
2138 lastWasIn = lastWasDo = FALSE;
2141 /* If we have reached the end, add this command into the list */
2142 if (*curPos == 0x00 && *curLen > 0) {
2144 /* Add an entry to the command list */
2145 WCMD_addCommand(curString, &curStringLen,
2146 curRedirs, &curRedirsLen,
2147 &curCopyTo, &curLen,
2148 prevDelim, curDepth,
2149 &lastEntry, output);
2152 /* If we have reached the end of the string, see if bracketing outstanding */
2153 if (*curPos == 0x00 && curDepth > 0 && readFrom != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
2154 inRem = FALSE;
2155 prevDelim = CMD_NONE;
2156 inQuotes = 0;
2157 memset(extraSpace, 0x00, (MAXSTRING+1) * sizeof(WCHAR));
2159 /* Read more, skipping any blank lines */
2160 while (*extraSpace == 0x00) {
2161 if (!context) WCMD_output_asis( WCMD_LoadMessage(WCMD_MOREPROMPT));
2162 if (!WCMD_fgets(extraSpace, MAXSTRING, readFrom))
2163 break;
2165 curPos = extraSpace;
2166 if (context) handleExpansion(extraSpace, FALSE, NULL, NULL);
2167 /* Continue to echo commands IF echo is on and in batch program */
2168 if (context && echo_mode && extraSpace[0] && (extraSpace[0] != '@')) {
2169 WCMD_output_asis(extraSpace);
2170 WCMD_output_asis(newline);
2175 /* Dump out the parsed output */
2176 WCMD_DumpCommands(*output);
2178 return extraSpace;
2181 /***************************************************************************
2182 * WCMD_process_commands
2184 * Process all the commands read in so far
2186 CMD_LIST *WCMD_process_commands(CMD_LIST *thisCmd, BOOL oneBracket,
2187 const WCHAR *var, const WCHAR *val) {
2189 int bdepth = -1;
2191 if (thisCmd && oneBracket) bdepth = thisCmd->bracketDepth;
2193 /* Loop through the commands, processing them one by one */
2194 while (thisCmd) {
2196 CMD_LIST *origCmd = thisCmd;
2198 /* If processing one bracket only, and we find the end bracket
2199 entry (or less), return */
2200 if (oneBracket && !thisCmd->command &&
2201 bdepth <= thisCmd->bracketDepth) {
2202 WINE_TRACE("Finished bracket @ %p, next command is %p\n",
2203 thisCmd, thisCmd->nextcommand);
2204 return thisCmd->nextcommand;
2207 /* Ignore the NULL entries a ')' inserts (Only 'if' cares
2208 about them and it will be handled in there)
2209 Also, skip over any batch labels (eg. :fred) */
2210 if (thisCmd->command && thisCmd->command[0] != ':') {
2211 WINE_TRACE("Executing command: '%s'\n", wine_dbgstr_w(thisCmd->command));
2212 WCMD_execute (thisCmd->command, thisCmd->redirects, var, val, &thisCmd);
2215 /* Step on unless the command itself already stepped on */
2216 if (thisCmd == origCmd) thisCmd = thisCmd->nextcommand;
2218 return NULL;
2221 /***************************************************************************
2222 * WCMD_free_commands
2224 * Frees the storage held for a parsed command line
2225 * - This is not done in the process_commands, as eventually the current
2226 * pointer will be modified within the commands, and hence a single free
2227 * routine is simpler
2229 void WCMD_free_commands(CMD_LIST *cmds) {
2231 /* Loop through the commands, freeing them one by one */
2232 while (cmds) {
2233 CMD_LIST *thisCmd = cmds;
2234 cmds = cmds->nextcommand;
2235 HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, thisCmd->command);
2236 HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, thisCmd->redirects);
2237 HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, thisCmd);
2242 /*****************************************************************************
2243 * Main entry point. This is a console application so we have a main() not a
2244 * winmain().
2247 int wmain (int argc, WCHAR *argvW[])
2249 int args;
2250 WCHAR *cmd;
2251 WCHAR string[1024];
2252 WCHAR envvar[4];
2253 BOOL opt_q;
2254 int opt_t = 0;
2255 static const WCHAR promptW[] = {'P','R','O','M','P','T','\0'};
2256 static const WCHAR defaultpromptW[] = {'$','P','$','G','\0'};
2257 CMD_LIST *toExecute = NULL; /* Commands left to be executed */
2259 srand(time(NULL));
2261 /* Pre initialize some messages */
2262 strcpyW(anykey, WCMD_LoadMessage(WCMD_ANYKEY));
2263 cmd = WCMD_format_string(WCMD_LoadMessage(WCMD_VERSION), PACKAGE_VERSION);
2264 strcpyW(version_string, cmd);
2265 LocalFree(cmd);
2266 cmd = NULL;
2268 args = argc;
2269 opt_c = opt_k = opt_q = opt_s = FALSE;
2270 while (args > 0)
2272 WCHAR c;
2273 WINE_TRACE("Command line parm: '%s'\n", wine_dbgstr_w(*argvW));
2274 if ((*argvW)[0]!='/' || (*argvW)[1]=='\0') {
2275 argvW++;
2276 args--;
2277 continue;
2280 c=(*argvW)[1];
2281 if (tolowerW(c)=='c') {
2282 opt_c = TRUE;
2283 } else if (tolowerW(c)=='q') {
2284 opt_q = TRUE;
2285 } else if (tolowerW(c)=='k') {
2286 opt_k = TRUE;
2287 } else if (tolowerW(c)=='s') {
2288 opt_s = TRUE;
2289 } else if (tolowerW(c)=='a') {
2290 unicodeOutput = FALSE;
2291 } else if (tolowerW(c)=='u') {
2292 unicodeOutput = TRUE;
2293 } else if (tolowerW(c)=='t' && (*argvW)[2]==':') {
2294 opt_t=strtoulW(&(*argvW)[3], NULL, 16);
2295 } else if (tolowerW(c)=='x' || tolowerW(c)=='y') {
2296 /* Ignored for compatibility with Windows */
2299 if ((*argvW)[2]==0) {
2300 argvW++;
2301 args--;
2303 else /* handle `cmd /cnotepad.exe` and `cmd /x/c ...` */
2305 *argvW+=2;
2308 if (opt_c || opt_k) /* break out of parsing immediately after c or k */
2309 break;
2312 if (opt_q) {
2313 static const WCHAR eoff[] = {'O','F','F','\0'};
2314 WCMD_echo(eoff);
2317 if (opt_c || opt_k) {
2318 int len,qcount;
2319 WCHAR** arg;
2320 int argsLeft;
2321 WCHAR* p;
2323 /* opt_s left unflagged if the command starts with and contains exactly
2324 * one quoted string (exactly two quote characters). The quoted string
2325 * must be an executable name that has whitespace and must not have the
2326 * following characters: &<>()@^| */
2328 /* Build the command to execute */
2329 len = 0;
2330 qcount = 0;
2331 argsLeft = args;
2332 for (arg = argvW; argsLeft>0; arg++,argsLeft--)
2334 int has_space,bcount;
2335 WCHAR* a;
2337 has_space=0;
2338 bcount=0;
2339 a=*arg;
2340 if( !*a ) has_space=1;
2341 while (*a!='\0') {
2342 if (*a=='\\') {
2343 bcount++;
2344 } else {
2345 if (*a==' ' || *a=='\t') {
2346 has_space=1;
2347 } else if (*a=='"') {
2348 /* doubling of '\' preceding a '"',
2349 * plus escaping of said '"'
2351 len+=2*bcount+1;
2352 qcount++;
2354 bcount=0;
2356 a++;
2358 len+=(a-*arg) + 1; /* for the separating space */
2359 if (has_space)
2361 len+=2; /* for the quotes */
2362 qcount+=2;
2366 if (qcount!=2)
2367 opt_s = TRUE;
2369 /* check argvW[0] for a space and invalid characters */
2370 if (!opt_s) {
2371 opt_s = TRUE;
2372 p=*argvW;
2373 while (*p!='\0') {
2374 if (*p=='&' || *p=='<' || *p=='>' || *p=='(' || *p==')'
2375 || *p=='@' || *p=='^' || *p=='|') {
2376 opt_s = TRUE;
2377 break;
2379 if (*p==' ')
2380 opt_s = FALSE;
2381 p++;
2385 cmd = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, len * sizeof(WCHAR));
2386 if (!cmd)
2387 exit(1);
2389 p = cmd;
2390 argsLeft = args;
2391 for (arg = argvW; argsLeft>0; arg++,argsLeft--)
2393 int has_space,has_quote;
2394 WCHAR* a;
2396 /* Check for quotes and spaces in this argument */
2397 has_space=has_quote=0;
2398 a=*arg;
2399 if( !*a ) has_space=1;
2400 while (*a!='\0') {
2401 if (*a==' ' || *a=='\t') {
2402 has_space=1;
2403 if (has_quote)
2404 break;
2405 } else if (*a=='"') {
2406 has_quote=1;
2407 if (has_space)
2408 break;
2410 a++;
2413 /* Now transfer it to the command line */
2414 if (has_space)
2415 *p++='"';
2416 if (has_quote) {
2417 int bcount;
2418 WCHAR* a;
2420 bcount=0;
2421 a=*arg;
2422 while (*a!='\0') {
2423 if (*a=='\\') {
2424 *p++=*a;
2425 bcount++;
2426 } else {
2427 if (*a=='"') {
2428 int i;
2430 /* Double all the '\\' preceding this '"', plus one */
2431 for (i=0;i<=bcount;i++)
2432 *p++='\\';
2433 *p++='"';
2434 } else {
2435 *p++=*a;
2437 bcount=0;
2439 a++;
2441 } else {
2442 strcpyW(p,*arg);
2443 p+=strlenW(*arg);
2445 if (has_space)
2446 *p++='"';
2447 *p++=' ';
2449 if (p > cmd)
2450 p--; /* remove last space */
2451 *p = '\0';
2453 WINE_TRACE("/c command line: '%s'\n", wine_dbgstr_w(cmd));
2455 /* strip first and last quote characters if opt_s; check for invalid
2456 * executable is done later */
2457 if (opt_s && *cmd=='\"')
2458 WCMD_strip_quotes(cmd);
2461 if (opt_c) {
2462 /* If we do a "cmd /c command", we don't want to allocate a new
2463 * console since the command returns immediately. Rather, we use
2464 * the currently allocated input and output handles. This allows
2465 * us to pipe to and read from the command interpreter.
2468 /* Parse the command string, without reading any more input */
2469 WCMD_ReadAndParseLine(cmd, &toExecute, INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
2470 WCMD_process_commands(toExecute, FALSE, NULL, NULL);
2471 WCMD_free_commands(toExecute);
2472 toExecute = NULL;
2474 HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, cmd);
2475 return errorlevel;
2478 SetConsoleMode(GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE), ENABLE_LINE_INPUT |
2479 ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT | ENABLE_PROCESSED_INPUT);
2480 SetConsoleTitleW(WCMD_LoadMessage(WCMD_CONSTITLE));
2482 /* Note: cmd.exe /c dir does not get a new color, /k dir does */
2483 if (opt_t) {
2484 if (!(((opt_t & 0xF0) >> 4) == (opt_t & 0x0F))) {
2485 defaultColor = opt_t & 0xFF;
2486 param1[0] = 0x00;
2487 WCMD_color();
2489 } else {
2490 /* Check HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Command Processor
2491 Then HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Command Processor
2492 for defaultcolour value
2493 Note Can be supplied as DWORD or REG_SZ
2494 Note2 When supplied as REG_SZ it's in decimal!!! */
2495 HKEY key;
2496 DWORD type;
2497 DWORD value=0, size=4;
2498 static const WCHAR regKeyW[] = {'S','o','f','t','w','a','r','e','\\',
2499 'M','i','c','r','o','s','o','f','t','\\',
2500 'C','o','m','m','a','n','d',' ','P','r','o','c','e','s','s','o','r','\0'};
2501 static const WCHAR dfltColorW[] = {'D','e','f','a','u','l','t','C','o','l','o','r','\0'};
2503 if (RegOpenKeyExW(HKEY_CURRENT_USER, regKeyW,
2504 0, KEY_READ, &key) == ERROR_SUCCESS) {
2505 WCHAR strvalue[4];
2507 /* See if DWORD or REG_SZ */
2508 if (RegQueryValueExW(key, dfltColorW, NULL, &type,
2509 NULL, NULL) == ERROR_SUCCESS) {
2510 if (type == REG_DWORD) {
2511 size = sizeof(DWORD);
2512 RegQueryValueExW(key, dfltColorW, NULL, NULL,
2513 (LPBYTE)&value, &size);
2514 } else if (type == REG_SZ) {
2515 size = sizeof(strvalue)/sizeof(WCHAR);
2516 RegQueryValueExW(key, dfltColorW, NULL, NULL,
2517 (LPBYTE)strvalue, &size);
2518 value = strtoulW(strvalue, NULL, 10);
2521 RegCloseKey(key);
2524 if (value == 0 && RegOpenKeyExW(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, regKeyW,
2525 0, KEY_READ, &key) == ERROR_SUCCESS) {
2526 WCHAR strvalue[4];
2528 /* See if DWORD or REG_SZ */
2529 if (RegQueryValueExW(key, dfltColorW, NULL, &type,
2530 NULL, NULL) == ERROR_SUCCESS) {
2531 if (type == REG_DWORD) {
2532 size = sizeof(DWORD);
2533 RegQueryValueExW(key, dfltColorW, NULL, NULL,
2534 (LPBYTE)&value, &size);
2535 } else if (type == REG_SZ) {
2536 size = sizeof(strvalue)/sizeof(WCHAR);
2537 RegQueryValueExW(key, dfltColorW, NULL, NULL,
2538 (LPBYTE)strvalue, &size);
2539 value = strtoulW(strvalue, NULL, 10);
2542 RegCloseKey(key);
2545 /* If one found, set the screen to that colour */
2546 if (!(((value & 0xF0) >> 4) == (value & 0x0F))) {
2547 defaultColor = value & 0xFF;
2548 param1[0] = 0x00;
2549 WCMD_color();
2554 /* Save cwd into appropriate env var */
2555 GetCurrentDirectoryW(1024, string);
2556 if (IsCharAlphaW(string[0]) && string[1] == ':') {
2557 static const WCHAR fmt[] = {'=','%','c',':','\0'};
2558 wsprintfW(envvar, fmt, string[0]);
2559 SetEnvironmentVariableW(envvar, string);
2560 WINE_TRACE("Set %s to %s\n", wine_dbgstr_w(envvar), wine_dbgstr_w(string));
2563 if (opt_k) {
2564 /* Parse the command string, without reading any more input */
2565 WCMD_ReadAndParseLine(cmd, &toExecute, INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
2566 WCMD_process_commands(toExecute, FALSE, NULL, NULL);
2567 WCMD_free_commands(toExecute);
2568 toExecute = NULL;
2569 HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, cmd);
2573 * Loop forever getting commands and executing them.
2576 SetEnvironmentVariableW(promptW, defaultpromptW);
2577 WCMD_version ();
2578 while (TRUE) {
2580 /* Read until EOF (which for std input is never, but if redirect
2581 in place, may occur */
2582 if (echo_mode) WCMD_show_prompt();
2583 if (!WCMD_ReadAndParseLine(NULL, &toExecute, GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE)))
2584 break;
2585 WCMD_process_commands(toExecute, FALSE, NULL, NULL);
2586 WCMD_free_commands(toExecute);
2587 toExecute = NULL;
2589 return 0;