3 * CVDump - Parses through a Visual Studio .DBG file in CodeView 4 format
4 * and dumps the info to STDOUT in a human-readable format
6 * Copyright 2000 John R. Sheets
8 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
10 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
19 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
27 #include <sys/types.h>
35 #include "cvinclude.h"
40 * IMAGE_SEPARATE_DEBUG_HEADER
41 * IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER[]
42 * IMAGE_DEBUG_DIRECTORY[]
44 * debug data (typical example)
45 * - IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_MISC
46 * - IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_FPO
47 * - IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_CODEVIEW
55 * (hdr) IMAGE_SEPARATE_DEBUG_HEADER - .DBG-specific file header; holds info that
56 * applies to the file as a whole, including # of COFF sections, file offsets, etc.
57 * (hdr) IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER - list of COFF sections copied verbatim from .EXE;
58 * although this directory contains file offsets, these offsets are meaningless
59 * in the context of the .DBG file, because only the section headers are copied
60 * to the .DBG file...not the binary data it points to.
61 * (hdr) IMAGE_DEBUG_DIRECTORY - list of different formats of debug info contained in file
62 * (see IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_* descriptions below); tells where each section starts
63 * (hdr) OMFSignature (CV) - Contains "NBxx" signature, plus file offset telling how far
64 * into the IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_CODEVIEW section the OMFDirHeader and OMFDirEntry's sit
65 * (data) IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_MISC - usually holds name of original .EXE file
66 * (data) IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_FPO - Frame Pointer Optimization data; used for dealing with
67 * optimized stack frames (optional)
68 * (data) IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_CODEVIEW - *** THE GOOD STUFF ***
69 * This block of data contains all the symbol tables, line number info, etc.,
70 * that the Visual C++ debugger needs.
71 * (hdr) OMFDirHeader (CV) -
72 * (hdr) OMFDirEntry (CV) - list of subsections within CodeView debug data section
76 * The .DBG file typically has three arrays of directory entries, which tell
77 * the OS or debugger where in the file to look for the actual data
79 * IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER - number of entries determined by:
80 * (IMAGE_SEPARATE_DEBUG_HEADER.NumberOfSections)
82 * IMAGE_DEBUG_DIRECTORY - number of entries determined by:
83 * (IMAGE_SEPARATE_DEBUG_HEADER.DebugDirectorySize / sizeof (IMAGE_DEBUG_DIRECTORY))
85 * OMFDirEntry - number of entries determined by:
89 static void* cv_base
/* = 0 */;
91 static int dump_cv_sst_module(OMFDirEntry
* omfde
)
97 module
= PRD(Offset(cv_base
) + omfde
->lfo
, sizeof(OMFModule
));
98 if (!module
) {printf("Can't get the OMF-Module, aborting\n"); return FALSE
;}
100 printf(" olvNumber: %u\n", module
->ovlNumber
);
101 printf(" iLib: %u\n", module
->iLib
);
102 printf(" cSeg: %u\n", module
->cSeg
);
103 printf(" Style: %c%c\n", module
->Style
[0], module
->Style
[1]);
104 printf(" Name: %.*s\n",
105 *(BYTE
*)((char*)(module
+ 1) + sizeof(OMFSegDesc
) * module
->cSeg
),
106 (char*)(module
+ 1) + sizeof(OMFSegDesc
) * module
->cSeg
+ 1);
108 segDesc
= PRD(Offset(module
+ 1), sizeof(OMFSegDesc
) * module
->cSeg
);
109 if (!segDesc
) {printf("Can't get the OMF-SegDesc, aborting\n"); return FALSE
;}
111 for (i
= 0; i
< module
->cSeg
; i
++)
113 printf (" segment #%2d: offset = [0x%8lx], size = [0x%8lx]\n",
114 segDesc
->Seg
, segDesc
->Off
, segDesc
->cbSeg
);
120 static int dump_cv_sst_global_pub(OMFDirEntry
* omfde
)
131 fileoffset
= Offset(cv_base
) + omfde
->lfo
;
132 printf (" GlobalPub section starts at file offset 0x%lx\n", fileoffset
);
133 printf (" Symbol table starts at 0x%lx\n", fileoffset
+ sizeof (OMFSymHash
));
135 printf ("\n ----- Begin Symbol Table -----\n");
136 printf (" (type) (symbol name) (offset) (len) (seg) (ind)\n");
138 header
= PRD(fileoffset
, sizeof(OMFSymHash
));
139 if (!header
) {printf("Can't get OMF-SymHash, aborting\n");return FALSE
;}
141 symbols
= PRD(fileoffset
+ sizeof(OMFSymHash
), header
->cbSymbol
);
142 if (!symbols
) {printf("Can't OMF-SymHash details, aborting\n"); return FALSE
;}
144 /* We don't know how many symbols are in this block of memory...only what
145 * the total size of the block is. Because the symbol's name is tacked
146 * on to the end of the PUBSYM32 struct, each symbol may take up a different
147 * # of bytes. This makes it harder to parse through the symbol table,
148 * since we won't know the exact location of the following symbol until we've
149 * already parsed the current one.
151 for (curpos
= symbols
; curpos
< symbols
+ header
->cbSymbol
; curpos
+= recordlen
)
153 /* Point to the next PUBSYM32 in the table.
155 sym
= (PUBSYM32
*)curpos
;
157 if (sym
->reclen
< sizeof(PUBSYM32
)) break;
159 symlen
= sym
->reclen
- sizeof(PUBSYM32
) + 1;
160 if (symlen
> sizeof(nametmp
)) {printf("\nsqueeze%d\n", symlen
);symlen
= sizeof(nametmp
) - 1;}
162 memcpy(nametmp
, curpos
+ sizeof (PUBSYM32
) + 1, symlen
);
163 nametmp
[symlen
] = '\0';
165 printf (" 0x%04x %-30.30s [0x%8lx] [0x%4x] %d %ld\n",
166 sym
->rectyp
, nametmp
, sym
->off
, sym
->reclen
, sym
->seg
, sym
->typind
);
168 /* The entire record is null-padded to the nearest 4-byte
169 * boundary, so we must do a little extra math to keep things straight.
171 recordlen
= (sym
->reclen
+ 3) & ~3;
177 static int dump_cv_sst_global_sym(OMFDirEntry
* omfde
)
179 /*** NOT YET IMPLEMENTED ***/
183 static int dump_cv_sst_static_sym(OMFDirEntry
* omfde
)
185 /*** NOT YET IMPLEMENTED ***/
189 static int dump_cv_sst_libraries(OMFDirEntry
* omfde
)
191 /*** NOT YET IMPLEMENTED ***/
195 static int dump_cv_sst_global_types(OMFDirEntry
* omfde
)
197 /*** NOT YET IMPLEMENTED ***/
201 static int dump_cv_sst_seg_map(OMFDirEntry
* omfde
)
204 OMFSegMapDesc
* segMapDesc
;
207 segMap
= PRD(Offset(cv_base
) + omfde
->lfo
, sizeof(OMFSegMap
));
208 if (!segMap
) {printf("Can't get SegMap, aborting\n");return FALSE
;}
210 printf(" cSeg: %u\n", segMap
->cSeg
);
211 printf(" cSegLog: %u\n", segMap
->cSegLog
);
213 segMapDesc
= PRD(Offset(segMap
+ 1), segMap
->cSeg
* sizeof(OMFSegDesc
));
214 if (!segMapDesc
) {printf("Can't get SegDescr array, aborting\n");return FALSE
;}
216 for (i
= 0; i
< segMap
->cSeg
; i
++)
218 printf(" SegDescr #%2d\n", i
+ 1);
219 printf(" flags: %04X\n", segMapDesc
[i
].flags
);
220 printf(" ovl: %u\n", segMapDesc
[i
].ovl
);
221 printf(" group: %u\n", segMapDesc
[i
].group
);
222 printf(" frame: %u\n", segMapDesc
[i
].frame
);
223 printf(" iSegName: %u\n", segMapDesc
[i
].iSegName
);
224 printf(" iClassName: %u\n", segMapDesc
[i
].iClassName
);
225 printf(" offset: %lu\n", segMapDesc
[i
].offset
);
226 printf(" cbSeg: %lu\n", segMapDesc
[i
].cbSeg
);
232 static int dump_cv_sst_file_index(OMFDirEntry
* omfde
)
234 /*** NOT YET IMPLEMENTED ***/
238 static int dump_cv_sst_src_module(OMFDirEntry
* omfde
)
242 unsigned long* seg_info_dw
;
243 unsigned short* seg_info_w
;
245 OMFSourceModule
* sourceModule
;
246 OMFSourceFile
* sourceFile
;
247 OMFSourceLine
* sourceLine
;
249 rawdata
= PRD(Offset(cv_base
) + omfde
->lfo
, omfde
->cb
);
250 if (!rawdata
) {printf("Can't get srcModule subsection details, aborting\n");return FALSE
;}
252 /* FIXME: check ptr validity */
253 sourceModule
= (void*)rawdata
;
254 printf (" Module table: Found %d file(s) and %d segment(s)\n",
255 sourceModule
->cFile
, sourceModule
->cSeg
);
256 for (i
= 0; i
< sourceModule
->cFile
; i
++)
258 printf (" File #%2d begins at an offset of 0x%lx in this section\n",
259 i
+ 1, sourceModule
->baseSrcFile
[i
]);
262 /* FIXME: check ptr validity */
263 seg_info_dw
= (void*)((char*)(sourceModule
+ 1) +
264 sizeof(unsigned long) * (sourceModule
->cFile
- 1));
265 seg_info_w
= (unsigned short*)(&seg_info_dw
[sourceModule
->cSeg
* 2]);
266 for (i
= 0; i
< sourceModule
->cSeg
; i
++)
268 printf (" Segment #%2d start = 0x%lx, end = 0x%lx, seg index = %u\n",
269 i
+ 1, seg_info_dw
[i
* 2], seg_info_dw
[(i
* 2) + 1],
272 ofs
= sizeof(OMFSourceModule
) + sizeof(unsigned long) * (sourceModule
->cFile
- 1) +
273 sourceModule
->cSeg
* (2 * sizeof(unsigned long) + sizeof(unsigned short));
274 ofs
= (ofs
+ 3) & ~3;
276 /* the OMFSourceFile is quite unpleasant to use:
278 * unsigned short number of segments
279 * unsigned short reservered
280 * unsigned long baseSrcLn[# segments]
281 * unsigned long offset[2 * #segments]
282 * odd indices are start offsets
283 * even indices are end offsets
284 * unsigned char string length for file name
285 * char file name (length is previous field)
287 /* FIXME: check ptr validity */
288 sourceFile
= (void*)(rawdata
+ ofs
);
289 seg_info_dw
= (void*)((char*)sourceFile
+ 2 * sizeof(unsigned short) +
290 sourceFile
->cSeg
* sizeof(unsigned long));
292 ofs
+= 2 * sizeof(unsigned short) + 3 * sourceFile
->cSeg
* sizeof(unsigned long);
294 printf(" File table: %.*s\n",
295 *(BYTE
*)((char*)sourceModule
+ ofs
), (char*)sourceModule
+ ofs
+ 1);
297 for (i
= 0; i
< sourceFile
->cSeg
; i
++)
299 printf (" Segment #%2d start = 0x%lx, end = 0x%lx, offset = 0x%lx\n",
300 i
+ 1, seg_info_dw
[i
* 2], seg_info_dw
[(i
* 2) + 1], sourceFile
->baseSrcLn
[i
]);
302 /* add file name length */
303 ofs
+= *(BYTE
*)((char*)sourceModule
+ ofs
) + 1;
304 ofs
= (ofs
+ 3) & ~3;
306 for (i
= 0; i
< sourceModule
->cSeg
; i
++)
308 sourceLine
= (void*)(rawdata
+ ofs
);
309 seg_info_dw
= (void*)((char*)sourceLine
+ 2 * sizeof(unsigned short));
310 seg_info_w
= (void*)(&seg_info_dw
[sourceLine
->cLnOff
]);
312 printf (" Line table #%2d: Found %d line numbers for segment index %d\n",
313 i
, sourceLine
->cLnOff
, sourceLine
->Seg
);
315 for (j
= 0; j
< sourceLine
->cLnOff
; j
++)
317 printf (" Pair #%2d: offset = [0x%8lx], linenumber = %d\n",
318 j
+ 1, seg_info_dw
[j
], seg_info_w
[j
]);
320 ofs
+= 2 * sizeof(unsigned short) +
321 sourceLine
->cLnOff
* (sizeof(unsigned long) + sizeof(unsigned short));
322 ofs
= (ofs
+ 3) & ~3;
328 static int dump_cv_sst_align_sym(OMFDirEntry
* omfde
)
330 /*** NOT YET IMPLEMENTED ***/
335 static void dump_codeview_all_modules(OMFDirHeader
*omfdh
)
338 OMFDirEntry
*dirEntry
;
341 if (!omfdh
|| !omfdh
->cDir
) return;
343 dirEntry
= PRD(Offset(omfdh
+ 1), omfdh
->cDir
* sizeof(OMFDirEntry
));
344 if (!dirEntry
) {printf("Can't read DirEntry array, aborting\n"); return;}
346 for (i
= 0; i
< omfdh
->cDir
; i
++)
348 switch (dirEntry
[i
].SubSection
)
350 case sstModule
: str
= "sstModule"; break;
351 case sstAlignSym
: str
= "sstAlignSym"; break;
352 case sstSrcModule
: str
= "sstSrcModule"; break;
353 case sstLibraries
: str
= "sstLibraries"; break;
354 case sstGlobalSym
: str
= "sstGlobalSym"; break;
355 case sstGlobalPub
: str
= "sstGlobalPub"; break;
356 case sstGlobalTypes
: str
= "sstGlobalTypes"; break;
357 case sstSegMap
: str
= "sstSegMap"; break;
358 case sstFileIndex
: str
= "sstFileIndex"; break;
359 case sstStaticSym
: str
= "sstStaticSym"; break;
360 default: str
= "<undefined>"; break;
362 printf("Module #%2d (%p)\n", i
+ 1, &dirEntry
[i
]);
363 printf(" SubSection: %04X (%s)\n", dirEntry
[i
].SubSection
, str
);
364 printf(" iMod: %d\n", dirEntry
[i
].iMod
);
365 printf(" lfo: %ld\n", dirEntry
[i
].lfo
);
366 printf(" cb: %lu\n", dirEntry
[i
].cb
);
368 switch (dirEntry
[i
].SubSection
)
370 case sstModule
: dump_cv_sst_module(&dirEntry
[i
]); break;
371 case sstAlignSym
: dump_cv_sst_align_sym(&dirEntry
[i
]); break;
372 case sstSrcModule
: dump_cv_sst_src_module(&dirEntry
[i
]); break;
373 case sstLibraries
: dump_cv_sst_libraries(&dirEntry
[i
]); break;
374 case sstGlobalSym
: dump_cv_sst_global_sym(&dirEntry
[i
]); break;
375 case sstGlobalPub
: dump_cv_sst_global_pub(&dirEntry
[i
]); break;
376 case sstGlobalTypes
: dump_cv_sst_global_types(&dirEntry
[i
]); break;
377 case sstSegMap
: dump_cv_sst_seg_map(&dirEntry
[i
]); break;
378 case sstFileIndex
: dump_cv_sst_file_index(&dirEntry
[i
]); break;
379 case sstStaticSym
: dump_cv_sst_static_sym(&dirEntry
[i
]); break;
380 default: printf("unsupported type %x\n", dirEntry
[i
].SubSection
); break;
388 static void dump_codeview_headers(unsigned long base
, unsigned long len
)
390 OMFDirHeader
*dirHeader
;
391 OMFSignature
*signature
;
392 OMFDirEntry
*dirEntry
;
394 int modulecount
= 0, alignsymcount
= 0, srcmodulecount
= 0, librariescount
= 0;
395 int globalsymcount
= 0, globalpubcount
= 0, globaltypescount
= 0;
396 int segmapcount
= 0, fileindexcount
= 0, staticsymcount
= 0;
398 cv_base
= PRD(base
, len
);
399 if (!cv_base
) {printf("Can't get full debug content, aborting\n");return;}
403 printf(" CodeView Data\n");
405 printf(" Signature: %.4s\n", signature
->Signature
);
406 printf(" Filepos: 0x%08lX\n", signature
->filepos
);
408 if (memcmp(signature
->Signature
, "NB10", 4) == 0)
410 struct {DWORD TimeStamp
; DWORD Dunno
; char Name
[1];}* pdb_data
;
411 pdb_data
= (void*)(signature
+ 1);
413 printf(" TimeStamp: %08lX (%s)\n",
414 pdb_data
->TimeStamp
, get_time_str(pdb_data
->TimeStamp
));
415 printf(" Dunno: %08lX\n", pdb_data
->Dunno
);
416 printf(" Filename: %s\n", pdb_data
->Name
);
420 if (memcmp(signature
->Signature
, "NB09", 4) != 0 && memcmp(signature
->Signature
, "NB11", 4) != 0)
422 printf("Unsupported signature, aborting\n");
426 dirHeader
= PRD(Offset(cv_base
) + signature
->filepos
, sizeof(OMFDirHeader
));
427 if (!dirHeader
) {printf("Can't get debug header, aborting\n"); return;}
429 printf(" Size of header: 0x%4X\n", dirHeader
->cbDirHeader
);
430 printf(" Size per entry: 0x%4X\n", dirHeader
->cbDirEntry
);
431 printf(" # of entries: 0x%8lX (%ld)\n", dirHeader
->cDir
, dirHeader
->cDir
);
432 printf(" Offset to NextDir: 0x%8lX\n", dirHeader
->lfoNextDir
);
433 printf(" Flags: 0x%8lX\n", dirHeader
->flags
);
435 if (!dirHeader
->cDir
) return;
437 dirEntry
= PRD(Offset(dirHeader
+ 1), sizeof(OMFDirEntry
) * dirHeader
->cDir
);
438 if (!dirEntry
) {printf("Can't get DirEntry array, aborting\n");return;}
440 for (i
= 0; i
< dirHeader
->cDir
; i
++)
442 switch (dirEntry
[i
].SubSection
)
444 case sstModule
: modulecount
++; break;
445 case sstAlignSym
: alignsymcount
++; break;
446 case sstSrcModule
: srcmodulecount
++; break;
447 case sstLibraries
: librariescount
++; break;
448 case sstGlobalSym
: globalsymcount
++; break;
449 case sstGlobalPub
: globalpubcount
++; break;
450 case sstGlobalTypes
: globaltypescount
++; break;
451 case sstSegMap
: segmapcount
++; break;
452 case sstFileIndex
: fileindexcount
++; break;
453 case sstStaticSym
: staticsymcount
++; break;
457 /* This one has to be > 0
459 printf ("\nFound: %d sstModule subsections\n", modulecount
);
461 if (alignsymcount
> 0) printf (" %d sstAlignSym subsections\n", alignsymcount
);
462 if (srcmodulecount
> 0) printf (" %d sstSrcModule subsections\n", srcmodulecount
);
463 if (librariescount
> 0) printf (" %d sstLibraries subsections\n", librariescount
);
464 if (globalsymcount
> 0) printf (" %d sstGlobalSym subsections\n", globalsymcount
);
465 if (globalpubcount
> 0) printf (" %d sstGlobalPub subsections\n", globalpubcount
);
466 if (globaltypescount
> 0) printf (" %d sstGlobalTypes subsections\n", globaltypescount
);
467 if (segmapcount
> 0) printf (" %d sstSegMap subsections\n", segmapcount
);
468 if (fileindexcount
> 0) printf (" %d sstFileIndex subsections\n", fileindexcount
);
469 if (staticsymcount
> 0) printf (" %d sstStaticSym subsections\n", staticsymcount
);
471 dump_codeview_all_modules(dirHeader
);
474 void dump_codeview(unsigned long base
, unsigned long len
)
476 dump_codeview_headers(base
, len
);