2 * KERNEL32 thunks and other undocumented stuff
4 * Copyright 1997-1998 Marcus Meissner
5 * Copyright 1998 Ulrich Weigand
13 #include "wine/winbase16.h"
21 #include "stackframe.h"
23 #include "selectors.h"
27 #include "flatthunk.h"
32 /***********************************************************************
34 * Win95 internal thunks *
36 ***********************************************************************/
38 /***********************************************************************
39 * Generates a FT_Prolog call.
41 * 0FB6D1 movzbl edx,cl
42 * 8B1495xxxxxxxx mov edx,[4*edx + targetTable]
43 * 68xxxxxxxx push FT_Prolog
46 static void _write_ftprolog(LPBYTE relayCode
,DWORD
*targetTable
) {
50 *x
++ = 0x0f;*x
++=0xb6;*x
++=0xd1; /* movzbl edx,cl */
51 *x
++ = 0x8B;*x
++=0x14;*x
++=0x95;*(DWORD
**)x
= targetTable
;
52 x
+=4; /* mov edx, [4*edx + targetTable] */
53 *x
++ = 0x68; *(DWORD
*)x
= (DWORD
)GetProcAddress(GetModuleHandleA("KERNEL32"),"FT_Prolog");
54 x
+=4; /* push FT_Prolog */
55 *x
++ = 0xC3; /* lret */
56 /* fill rest with 0xCC / int 3 */
59 /***********************************************************************
60 * _write_qtthunk (internal)
61 * Generates a QT_Thunk style call.
64 * 8A4DFC mov cl , [ebp-04]
65 * 8B148Dxxxxxxxx mov edx, [4*ecx + targetTable]
66 * B8yyyyyyyy mov eax, QT_Thunk
69 static void _write_qtthunk(
70 LPBYTE relayCode
, /* [in] start of QT_Thunk stub */
71 DWORD
*targetTable
/* [in] start of thunk (for index lookup) */
76 *x
++ = 0x33;*x
++=0xC9; /* xor ecx,ecx */
77 *x
++ = 0x8A;*x
++=0x4D;*x
++=0xFC; /* movb cl,[ebp-04] */
78 *x
++ = 0x8B;*x
++=0x14;*x
++=0x8D;*(DWORD
**)x
= targetTable
;
79 x
+=4; /* mov edx, [4*ecx + targetTable */
80 *x
++ = 0xB8; *(DWORD
*)x
= (DWORD
)GetProcAddress(GetModuleHandleA("KERNEL32"),"QT_Thunk");
81 x
+=4; /* mov eax , QT_Thunk */
82 *x
++ = 0xFF; *x
++ = 0xE0; /* jmp eax */
83 /* should fill the rest of the 32 bytes with 0xCC */
86 /***********************************************************************
89 static LPVOID
_loadthunk(LPCSTR module
, LPCSTR func
, LPCSTR module32
,
90 struct ThunkDataCommon
*TD32
, DWORD checksum
)
92 struct ThunkDataCommon
*TD16
;
96 if ((hmod
= LoadLibrary16(module
)) <= 32)
98 ERR(thunk
, "(%s, %s, %s): Unable to load '%s', error %d\n",
99 module
, func
, module32
, module
, hmod
);
103 if ( !(ordinal
= NE_GetOrdinal(hmod
, func
))
104 || !(TD16
= PTR_SEG_TO_LIN(NE_GetEntryPointEx(hmod
, ordinal
, FALSE
))))
106 ERR(thunk
, "(%s, %s, %s): Unable to find '%s'\n",
107 module
, func
, module32
, func
);
111 if (TD32
&& memcmp(TD16
->magic
, TD32
->magic
, 4))
113 ERR(thunk
, "(%s, %s, %s): Bad magic %c%c%c%c (should be %c%c%c%c)\n",
114 module
, func
, module32
,
115 TD16
->magic
[0], TD16
->magic
[1], TD16
->magic
[2], TD16
->magic
[3],
116 TD32
->magic
[0], TD32
->magic
[1], TD32
->magic
[2], TD32
->magic
[3]);
120 if (TD32
&& TD16
->checksum
!= TD32
->checksum
)
122 ERR(thunk
, "(%s, %s, %s): Wrong checksum %08lx (should be %08lx)\n",
123 module
, func
, module32
, TD16
->checksum
, TD32
->checksum
);
127 if (!TD32
&& checksum
&& checksum
!= *(LPDWORD
)TD16
)
129 ERR(thunk
, "(%s, %s, %s): Wrong checksum %08lx (should be %08lx)\n",
130 module
, func
, module32
, *(LPDWORD
)TD16
, checksum
);
137 /***********************************************************************
138 * GetThunkStuff (KERNEL32.53)
140 LPVOID WINAPI
GetThunkStuff(LPSTR module
, LPSTR func
)
142 return _loadthunk(module
, func
, "<kernel>", NULL
, 0L);
145 /***********************************************************************
146 * GetThunkBuff (KERNEL32.52)
147 * Returns a pointer to ThkBuf in the 16bit library SYSTHUNK.DLL.
149 LPVOID WINAPI
GetThunkBuff(void)
151 return GetThunkStuff("SYSTHUNK.DLL", "ThkBuf");
154 /***********************************************************************
155 * ThunkConnect32 (KERNEL32)
156 * Connects a 32bit and a 16bit thunkbuffer.
158 UINT WINAPI
ThunkConnect32(
159 struct ThunkDataCommon
*TD
, /* [in/out] thunkbuffer */
160 LPSTR thunkfun16
, /* [in] win16 thunkfunction */
161 LPSTR module16
, /* [in] name of win16 dll */
162 LPSTR module32
, /* [in] name of win32 dll */
163 HMODULE hmod32
, /* [in] hmodule of win32 dll */
164 DWORD dwReason
/* [in] initialisation argument */
168 if (!lstrncmpA(TD
->magic
, "SL01", 4))
172 TRACE(thunk
, "SL01 thunk %s (%lx) <- %s (%s), Reason: %ld\n",
173 module32
, (DWORD
)TD
, module16
, thunkfun16
, dwReason
);
175 else if (!lstrncmpA(TD
->magic
, "LS01", 4))
179 TRACE(thunk
, "LS01 thunk %s (%lx) -> %s (%s), Reason: %ld\n",
180 module32
, (DWORD
)TD
, module16
, thunkfun16
, dwReason
);
184 ERR(thunk
, "Invalid magic %c%c%c%c\n",
185 TD
->magic
[0], TD
->magic
[1], TD
->magic
[2], TD
->magic
[3]);
191 case DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH
:
193 struct ThunkDataCommon
*TD16
;
194 if (!(TD16
= _loadthunk(module16
, thunkfun16
, module32
, TD
, 0L)))
199 struct ThunkDataSL32
*SL32
= (struct ThunkDataSL32
*)TD
;
200 struct ThunkDataSL16
*SL16
= (struct ThunkDataSL16
*)TD16
;
201 struct SLTargetDB
*tdb
;
203 if (SL16
->fpData
== NULL
)
205 ERR(thunk
, "ThunkConnect16 was not called!\n");
209 SL32
->data
= SL16
->fpData
;
211 tdb
= HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, sizeof(*tdb
));
212 tdb
->process
= PROCESS_Current();
213 tdb
->targetTable
= (DWORD
*)(thunkfun16
+ SL32
->offsetTargetTable
);
215 tdb
->next
= SL32
->data
->targetDB
; /* FIXME: not thread-safe! */
216 SL32
->data
->targetDB
= tdb
;
218 TRACE(thunk
, "Process %08lx allocated TargetDB entry for ThunkDataSL %08lx\n",
219 (DWORD
)PROCESS_Current(), (DWORD
)SL32
->data
);
223 struct ThunkDataLS32
*LS32
= (struct ThunkDataLS32
*)TD
;
224 struct ThunkDataLS16
*LS16
= (struct ThunkDataLS16
*)TD16
;
226 LS32
->targetTable
= PTR_SEG_TO_LIN(LS16
->targetTable
);
228 /* write QT_Thunk and FT_Prolog stubs */
229 _write_qtthunk ((LPBYTE
)TD
+ LS32
->offsetQTThunk
, LS32
->targetTable
);
230 _write_ftprolog((LPBYTE
)TD
+ LS32
->offsetFTProlog
, LS32
->targetTable
);
235 case DLL_PROCESS_DETACH
:
243 /**********************************************************************
244 * QT_Thunk (KERNEL32)
246 * The target address is in EDX.
247 * The 16 bit arguments start at ESP+4.
248 * The number of 16bit argumentbytes is EBP-ESP-0x44 (68 Byte thunksetup).
251 REGS_ENTRYPOINT(QT_Thunk
)
255 THDB
*thdb
= THREAD_Current();
257 memcpy(&context16
,context
,sizeof(context16
));
259 CS_reg(&context16
) = HIWORD(EDX_reg(context
));
260 IP_reg(&context16
) = LOWORD(EDX_reg(context
));
261 EBP_reg(&context16
) = OFFSETOF( thdb
->cur_stack
)
262 + (WORD
)&((STACK16FRAME
*)0)->bp
;
264 argsize
= EBP_reg(context
)-ESP_reg(context
)-0x44;
266 memcpy( ((LPBYTE
)THREAD_STACK16(thdb
))-argsize
,
267 (LPBYTE
)ESP_reg(context
)+4, argsize
);
269 EAX_reg(context
) = Callbacks
->CallRegisterShortProc( &context16
, argsize
);
270 EDX_reg(context
) = HIWORD(EAX_reg(context
));
271 EAX_reg(context
) = LOWORD(EAX_reg(context
));
275 /**********************************************************************
276 * FT_Prolog (KERNEL32.233)
278 * The set of FT_... thunk routines is used instead of QT_Thunk,
279 * if structures have to be converted from 32-bit to 16-bit
280 * (change of member alignment, conversion of members).
282 * The thunk function (as created by the thunk compiler) calls
283 * FT_Prolog at the beginning, to set up a stack frame and
284 * allocate a 64 byte buffer on the stack.
285 * The input parameters (target address and some flags) are
286 * saved for later use by FT_Thunk.
288 * Input: EDX 16-bit target address (SEGPTR)
289 * CX bits 0..7 target number (in target table)
290 * bits 8..9 some flags (unclear???)
291 * bits 10..15 number of DWORD arguments
293 * Output: A new stackframe is created, and a 64 byte buffer
294 * allocated on the stack. The layout of the stack
295 * on return is as follows:
297 * (ebp+4) return address to caller of thunk function
299 * (ebp-4) saved EBX register of caller
300 * (ebp-8) saved ESI register of caller
301 * (ebp-12) saved EDI register of caller
302 * (ebp-16) saved ECX register, containing flags
303 * (ebp-20) bitmap containing parameters that are to be converted
304 * by FT_Thunk; it is initialized to 0 by FT_Prolog and
305 * filled in by the thunk code before calling FT_Thunk
309 * (ebp-48) saved EAX register of caller (unclear, never restored???)
310 * (ebp-52) saved EDX register, containing 16-bit thunk target
315 * ESP is EBP-68 on return.
319 REGS_ENTRYPOINT(FT_Prolog
)
321 /* Pop return address to thunk code */
322 EIP_reg(context
) = STACK32_POP(context
);
324 /* Build stack frame */
325 STACK32_PUSH(context
, EBP_reg(context
));
326 EBP_reg(context
) = ESP_reg(context
);
328 /* Allocate 64-byte Thunk Buffer */
329 ESP_reg(context
) -= 64;
330 memset((char *)ESP_reg(context
), '\0', 64);
332 /* Store Flags (ECX) and Target Address (EDX) */
333 /* Save other registers to be restored later */
334 *(DWORD
*)(EBP_reg(context
) - 4) = EBX_reg(context
);
335 *(DWORD
*)(EBP_reg(context
) - 8) = ESI_reg(context
);
336 *(DWORD
*)(EBP_reg(context
) - 12) = EDI_reg(context
);
337 *(DWORD
*)(EBP_reg(context
) - 16) = ECX_reg(context
);
339 *(DWORD
*)(EBP_reg(context
) - 48) = EAX_reg(context
);
340 *(DWORD
*)(EBP_reg(context
) - 52) = EDX_reg(context
);
342 /* Push return address back onto stack */
343 STACK32_PUSH(context
, EIP_reg(context
));
346 /**********************************************************************
347 * FT_Thunk (KERNEL32.234)
349 * This routine performs the actual call to 16-bit code,
350 * similar to QT_Thunk. The differences are:
351 * - The call target is taken from the buffer created by FT_Prolog
352 * - Those arguments requested by the thunk code (by setting the
353 * corresponding bit in the bitmap at EBP-20) are converted
354 * from 32-bit pointers to segmented pointers (those pointers
355 * are guaranteed to point to structures copied to the stack
356 * by the thunk code, so we always use the 16-bit stack selector
357 * for those addresses).
359 * The bit #i of EBP-20 corresponds here to the DWORD starting at
362 * FIXME: It is unclear what happens if there are more than 32 WORDs
363 * of arguments, so that the single DWORD bitmap is no longer
367 REGS_ENTRYPOINT(FT_Thunk
)
369 DWORD mapESPrelative
= *(DWORD
*)(EBP_reg(context
) - 20);
370 DWORD callTarget
= *(DWORD
*)(EBP_reg(context
) - 52);
374 LPBYTE newstack
, oldstack
;
375 THDB
*thdb
= THREAD_Current();
377 memcpy(&context16
,context
,sizeof(context16
));
379 CS_reg(&context16
) = HIWORD(callTarget
);
380 IP_reg(&context16
) = LOWORD(callTarget
);
381 EBP_reg(&context16
) = OFFSETOF( thdb
->cur_stack
)
382 + (WORD
)&((STACK16FRAME
*)0)->bp
;
384 argsize
= EBP_reg(context
)-ESP_reg(context
)-0x44;
385 newstack
= ((LPBYTE
)THREAD_STACK16(thdb
))-argsize
;
386 oldstack
= (LPBYTE
)ESP_reg(context
)+4;
388 memcpy( newstack
, oldstack
, argsize
);
390 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
++) /* NOTE: What about > 32 arguments? */
391 if (mapESPrelative
& (1 << i
))
393 SEGPTR
*arg
= (SEGPTR
*)(newstack
+ 2*i
);
394 *arg
= PTR_SEG_OFF_TO_SEGPTR(SELECTOROF(thdb
->cur_stack
),
395 OFFSETOF(thdb
->cur_stack
) - argsize
396 + (*(LPBYTE
*)arg
- oldstack
));
399 EAX_reg(context
) = Callbacks
->CallRegisterShortProc( &context16
, argsize
);
400 EDX_reg(context
) = HIWORD(EAX_reg(context
));
401 EAX_reg(context
) = LOWORD(EAX_reg(context
));
404 /**********************************************************************
405 * FT_ExitNN (KERNEL32.218 - 232)
407 * One of the FT_ExitNN functions is called at the end of the thunk code.
408 * It removes the stack frame created by FT_Prolog, moves the function
409 * return from EBX to EAX (yes, FT_Thunk did use EAX for the return
410 * value, but the thunk code has moved it from EAX to EBX in the
411 * meantime ... :-), restores the caller's EBX, ESI, and EDI registers,
412 * and perform a return to the CALLER of the thunk code (while removing
413 * the given number of arguments from the caller's stack).
416 static void FT_Exit(CONTEXT
*context
, int nPopArgs
)
418 /* Return value is in EBX */
419 EAX_reg(context
) = EBX_reg(context
);
421 /* Restore EBX, ESI, and EDI registers */
422 EBX_reg(context
) = *(DWORD
*)(EBP_reg(context
) - 4);
423 ESI_reg(context
) = *(DWORD
*)(EBP_reg(context
) - 8);
424 EDI_reg(context
) = *(DWORD
*)(EBP_reg(context
) - 12);
426 /* Clean up stack frame */
427 ESP_reg(context
) = EBP_reg(context
);
428 EBP_reg(context
) = STACK32_POP(context
);
430 /* Pop return address to CALLER of thunk code */
431 EIP_reg(context
) = STACK32_POP(context
);
432 /* Remove arguments */
433 ESP_reg(context
) += nPopArgs
;
434 /* Push return address back onto stack */
435 STACK32_PUSH(context
, EIP_reg(context
));
438 REGS_ENTRYPOINT(FT_Exit0
) { FT_Exit(context
, 0); }
439 REGS_ENTRYPOINT(FT_Exit4
) { FT_Exit(context
, 4); }
440 REGS_ENTRYPOINT(FT_Exit8
) { FT_Exit(context
, 8); }
441 REGS_ENTRYPOINT(FT_Exit12
) { FT_Exit(context
, 12); }
442 REGS_ENTRYPOINT(FT_Exit16
) { FT_Exit(context
, 16); }
443 REGS_ENTRYPOINT(FT_Exit20
) { FT_Exit(context
, 20); }
444 REGS_ENTRYPOINT(FT_Exit24
) { FT_Exit(context
, 24); }
445 REGS_ENTRYPOINT(FT_Exit28
) { FT_Exit(context
, 28); }
446 REGS_ENTRYPOINT(FT_Exit32
) { FT_Exit(context
, 32); }
447 REGS_ENTRYPOINT(FT_Exit36
) { FT_Exit(context
, 36); }
448 REGS_ENTRYPOINT(FT_Exit40
) { FT_Exit(context
, 40); }
449 REGS_ENTRYPOINT(FT_Exit44
) { FT_Exit(context
, 44); }
450 REGS_ENTRYPOINT(FT_Exit48
) { FT_Exit(context
, 48); }
451 REGS_ENTRYPOINT(FT_Exit52
) { FT_Exit(context
, 52); }
452 REGS_ENTRYPOINT(FT_Exit56
) { FT_Exit(context
, 56); }
455 /**********************************************************************
456 * WOWCallback16 (KERNEL32.62)(WOW32.2)
457 * Calls a win16 function with a single DWORD argument.
461 DWORD WINAPI
WOWCallback16(
462 FARPROC16 fproc
, /* [in] win16 function to call */
463 DWORD arg
/* [in] single DWORD argument to function */
466 TRACE(thunk
,"(%p,0x%08lx)...\n",fproc
,arg
);
467 ret
= Callbacks
->CallWOWCallbackProc(fproc
,arg
);
468 TRACE(thunk
,"... returns %ld\n",ret
);
472 /**********************************************************************
473 * WOWCallback16Ex (KERNEL32.55)(WOW32.3)
474 * Calls a function in 16bit code.
478 BOOL WINAPI
WOWCallback16Ex(
479 FARPROC16 vpfn16
, /* [in] win16 function to call */
480 DWORD dwFlags
, /* [in] flags */
481 DWORD cbArgs
, /* [in] nr of arguments */
482 LPVOID pArgs
, /* [in] pointer to arguments (LPDWORD) */
483 LPDWORD pdwRetCode
/* [out] return value of win16 function */
485 return Callbacks
->CallWOWCallback16Ex(vpfn16
,dwFlags
,cbArgs
,pArgs
,pdwRetCode
);
488 /***********************************************************************
489 * ThunkInitLS (KERNEL32.43)
490 * A thunkbuffer link routine
491 * The thunkbuf looks like:
493 * 00: DWORD length ? don't know exactly
494 * 04: SEGPTR ptr ? where does it point to?
495 * The pointer ptr is written into the first DWORD of 'thunk'.
496 * (probably correct implemented)
499 * segmented pointer to thunk?
501 DWORD WINAPI
ThunkInitLS(
502 LPDWORD thunk
, /* [in] win32 thunk */
503 LPCSTR thkbuf
, /* [in] thkbuffer name in win16 dll */
504 DWORD len
, /* [in] thkbuffer length */
505 LPCSTR dll16
, /* [in] name of win16 dll */
506 LPCSTR dll32
/* [in] name of win32 dll (FIXME: not used?) */
510 if (!(addr
= _loadthunk( dll16
, thkbuf
, dll32
, NULL
, len
)))
515 *(DWORD
*)thunk
= addr
[1];
520 /***********************************************************************
521 * Common32ThkLS (KERNEL32.45)
523 * This is another 32->16 thunk, independent of the QT_Thunk/FT_Thunk
524 * style thunks. The basic difference is that the parameter conversion
525 * is done completely on the *16-bit* side here. Thus we do not call
526 * the 16-bit target directly, but call a common entry point instead.
527 * This entry function then calls the target according to the target
528 * number passed in the DI register.
530 * Input: EAX SEGPTR to the common 16-bit entry point
531 * CX offset in thunk table (target number * 4)
532 * DX error return value if execution fails (unclear???)
533 * EDX.HI number of DWORD parameters
535 * (Note that we need to move the thunk table offset from CX to DI !)
537 * The called 16-bit stub expects its stack to look like this:
539 * (esp+40) 32-bit arguments
541 * (esp+8) 32 byte of stack space available as buffer
542 * (esp) 8 byte return address for use with 0x66 lret
544 * The called 16-bit stub uses a 0x66 lret to return to 32-bit code,
545 * and uses the EAX register to return a DWORD return value.
546 * Thus we need to use a special assembly glue routine
547 * (CallRegisterLongProc instead of CallRegisterShortProc).
549 * Finally, we return to the caller, popping the arguments off
552 * FIXME: The called function uses EBX to return the number of
553 * arguments that are to be popped off the caller's stack.
554 * This is clobbered by the assembly glue, so we simply use
555 * the original EDX.HI to get the number of arguments.
556 * (Those two values should be equal anyway ...?)
559 REGS_ENTRYPOINT(Common32ThkLS
)
563 THDB
*thdb
= THREAD_Current();
565 memcpy(&context16
,context
,sizeof(context16
));
567 DI_reg(&context16
) = CX_reg(context
);
568 CS_reg(&context16
) = HIWORD(EAX_reg(context
));
569 IP_reg(&context16
) = LOWORD(EAX_reg(context
));
570 EBP_reg(&context16
) = OFFSETOF( thdb
->cur_stack
)
571 + (WORD
)&((STACK16FRAME
*)0)->bp
;
573 argsize
= HIWORD(EDX_reg(context
)) * 4;
575 /* FIXME: hack for stupid USER32 CallbackGlueLS routine */
576 if (EDX_reg(context
) == EIP_reg(context
))
579 memcpy( ((LPBYTE
)THREAD_STACK16(thdb
))-argsize
,
580 (LPBYTE
)ESP_reg(context
)+4, argsize
);
582 EAX_reg(context
) = Callbacks
->CallRegisterLongProc(&context16
, argsize
+ 32);
584 /* Clean up caller's stack frame */
586 EIP_reg(context
) = STACK32_POP(context
);
587 ESP_reg(context
) += argsize
;
588 STACK32_PUSH(context
, EIP_reg(context
));
591 /***********************************************************************
592 * OT_32ThkLSF (KERNEL32.40)
594 * YET Another 32->16 thunk. The difference to Common32ThkLS is that
595 * argument processing is done on both the 32-bit and the 16-bit side:
596 * The 32-bit side prepares arguments, copying them onto the stack.
598 * When this routine is called, the first word on the stack is the
599 * number of argument bytes prepared by the 32-bit code, and EDX
600 * contains the 16-bit target address.
602 * The called 16-bit routine is another relaycode, doing further
603 * argument processing and then calling the real 16-bit target
604 * whose address is stored at [bp-04].
606 * The call proceeds using a normal CallRegisterShortProc.
607 * After return from the 16-bit relaycode, the arguments need
608 * to be copied *back* to the 32-bit stack, since the 32-bit
609 * relaycode processes output parameters.
611 * Note that we copy twice the number of arguments, since some of the
612 * 16-bit relaycodes in SYSTHUNK.DLL directly access the original
613 * arguments of the caller!
615 * (Note that this function seems only to be used for
616 * OLECLI32 -> OLECLI and OLESVR32 -> OLESVR thunking.)
618 REGS_ENTRYPOINT(OT_32ThkLSF
)
622 THDB
*thdb
= THREAD_Current();
624 memcpy(&context16
,context
,sizeof(context16
));
626 CS_reg(&context16
) = HIWORD(EDX_reg(context
));
627 IP_reg(&context16
) = LOWORD(EDX_reg(context
));
628 EBP_reg(&context16
) = OFFSETOF( thdb
->cur_stack
)
629 + (WORD
)&((STACK16FRAME
*)0)->bp
;
631 argsize
= 2 * *(WORD
*)(ESP_reg(context
) + 4) + 2;
633 memcpy( ((LPBYTE
)THREAD_STACK16(thdb
))-argsize
,
634 (LPBYTE
)ESP_reg(context
)+4, argsize
);
636 EAX_reg(context
) = Callbacks
->CallRegisterShortProc(&context16
, argsize
);
638 memcpy( (LPBYTE
)ESP_reg(context
)+4,
639 ((LPBYTE
)THREAD_STACK16(thdb
))-argsize
, argsize
);
642 /***********************************************************************
643 * ThunkInitLSF (KERNEL32.41)
644 * A thunk setup routine.
645 * Expects a pointer to a preinitialized thunkbuffer in the first argument
647 * 00..03: unknown (pointer, check _41, _43, _46)
650 * 06..23: unknown (space for replacement code, check .90)
652 * 24:>E800000000 call offset 29
653 * 29:>58 pop eax ( target of call )
654 * 2A: 2D25000000 sub eax,0x00000025 ( now points to offset 4 )
655 * 2F: BAxxxxxxxx mov edx,xxxxxxxx
656 * 34: 68yyyyyyyy push KERNEL32.90
660 * 3E ... 59: unknown (space for replacement code?)
661 * 5A: E8xxxxxxxx call <32bitoffset xxxxxxxx>
663 * 60: 81EA25xxxxxx sub edx, 0x25xxxxxx
665 * 67: 68xxxxxxxx push xxxxxxxx
666 * 6C: 68yyyyyyyy push KERNEL32.89
669 * This function checks if the code is there, and replaces the yyyyyyyy entries
670 * by the functionpointers.
671 * The thunkbuf looks like:
673 * 00: DWORD length ? don't know exactly
674 * 04: SEGPTR ptr ? where does it point to?
675 * The segpointer ptr is written into the first DWORD of 'thunk'.
678 * unclear, pointer to win16 thkbuffer?
680 LPVOID WINAPI
ThunkInitLSF(
681 LPBYTE thunk
, /* [in] win32 thunk */
682 LPCSTR thkbuf
, /* [in] thkbuffer name in win16 dll */
683 DWORD len
, /* [in] length of thkbuffer */
684 LPCSTR dll16
, /* [in] name of win16 dll */
685 LPCSTR dll32
/* [in] name of win32 dll */
687 HMODULE hkrnl32
= GetModuleHandleA("KERNEL32");
690 /* FIXME: add checks for valid code ... */
691 /* write pointers to kernel32.89 and kernel32.90 (+ordinal base of 1) */
692 *(DWORD
*)(thunk
+0x35) = (DWORD
)GetProcAddress(hkrnl32
,(LPSTR
)90);
693 *(DWORD
*)(thunk
+0x6D) = (DWORD
)GetProcAddress(hkrnl32
,(LPSTR
)89);
696 if (!(addr
= _loadthunk( dll16
, thkbuf
, dll32
, NULL
, len
)))
699 addr2
= PTR_SEG_TO_LIN(addr
[1]);
701 *(DWORD
*)thunk
= (DWORD
)addr2
;
706 /***********************************************************************
707 * FT_PrologPrime (KERNEL32.89)
709 * This function is called from the relay code installed by
710 * ThunkInitLSF. It replaces the location from where it was
711 * called by a standard FT_Prolog call stub (which is 'primed'
712 * by inserting the correct target table pointer).
713 * Finally, it calls that stub.
715 * Input: ECX target number + flags (passed through to FT_Prolog)
716 * (ESP) offset of location where target table pointer
717 * is stored, relative to the start of the relay code
718 * (ESP+4) pointer to start of relay code
719 * (this is where the FT_Prolog call stub gets written to)
721 * Note: The two DWORD arguments get popped from the stack.
724 REGS_ENTRYPOINT(FT_PrologPrime
)
726 DWORD targetTableOffset
= STACK32_POP(context
);
727 LPBYTE relayCode
= (LPBYTE
)STACK32_POP(context
);
728 DWORD
*targetTable
= *(DWORD
**)(relayCode
+targetTableOffset
);
729 DWORD targetNr
= LOBYTE(ECX_reg(context
));
731 _write_ftprolog(relayCode
, targetTable
);
733 /* We should actually call the relay code now, */
734 /* but we skip it and go directly to FT_Prolog */
735 EDX_reg(context
) = targetTable
[targetNr
];
736 __regs_FT_Prolog(context
);
739 /***********************************************************************
740 * QT_ThunkPrime (KERNEL32.90)
742 * This function corresponds to FT_PrologPrime, but installs a
743 * call stub for QT_Thunk instead.
745 * Input: (EBP-4) target number (passed through to QT_Thunk)
746 * EDX target table pointer location offset
747 * EAX start of relay code
750 REGS_ENTRYPOINT(QT_ThunkPrime
)
752 DWORD targetTableOffset
= EDX_reg(context
);
753 LPBYTE relayCode
= (LPBYTE
)EAX_reg(context
);
754 DWORD
*targetTable
= *(DWORD
**)(relayCode
+targetTableOffset
);
755 DWORD targetNr
= LOBYTE(*(DWORD
*)(EBP_reg(context
) - 4));
757 _write_qtthunk(relayCode
, targetTable
);
759 /* We should actually call the relay code now, */
760 /* but we skip it and go directly to QT_Thunk */
761 EDX_reg(context
) = targetTable
[targetNr
];
762 __regs_QT_Thunk(context
);
765 /***********************************************************************
767 * Another thunkbuf link routine.
768 * The start of the thunkbuf looks like this:
770 * 04: SEGPTR address for thunkbuffer pointer
773 VOID WINAPI
ThunkInitSL(
774 LPBYTE thunk
, /* [in] start of thunkbuffer */
775 LPCSTR thkbuf
, /* [in] name/ordinal of thunkbuffer in win16 dll */
776 DWORD len
, /* [in] length of thunkbuffer */
777 LPCSTR dll16
, /* [in] name of win16 dll containing the thkbuf */
778 LPCSTR dll32
/* [in] win32 dll. FIXME: strange, unused */
782 if (!(addr
= _loadthunk( dll16
, thkbuf
, dll32
, NULL
, len
)))
785 *(DWORD
*)PTR_SEG_TO_LIN(addr
[1]) = (DWORD
)thunk
;
788 /**********************************************************************
793 BOOL WINAPI
SSInit16()
798 /**********************************************************************
799 * SSOnBigStack KERNEL32.87
800 * Check if thunking is initialized (ss selector set up etc.)
801 * We do that differently, so just return TRUE.
806 BOOL WINAPI
SSOnBigStack()
808 TRACE(thunk
, "Yes, thunking is initialized\n");
812 /**********************************************************************
814 * One of the real thunking functions. This one seems to be for 32<->32
815 * thunks. It should probably be capable of crossing processboundaries.
817 * And YES, I've seen nr=48 (somewhere in the Win95 32<->16 OLE coupling)
820 DWORD WINAPIV
SSCall(
821 DWORD nr
, /* [in] number of argument bytes */
822 DWORD flags
, /* [in] FIXME: flags ? */
823 FARPROC fun
, /* [in] function to call */
824 ... /* [in/out] arguments */
827 DWORD
*args
= ((DWORD
*)&fun
) + 1;
830 dbg_decl_str(thunk
, 256);
832 dsprintf(thunk
,"0x%08lx,",args
[i
]);
833 TRACE(thunk
,"(%ld,0x%08lx,%p,[%s])\n",
834 nr
,flags
,fun
,dbg_str(thunk
));
839 case 4: ret
= fun(args
[0]);
841 case 8: ret
= fun(args
[0],args
[1]);
843 case 12: ret
= fun(args
[0],args
[1],args
[2]);
845 case 16: ret
= fun(args
[0],args
[1],args
[2],args
[3]);
847 case 20: ret
= fun(args
[0],args
[1],args
[2],args
[3],args
[4]);
849 case 24: ret
= fun(args
[0],args
[1],args
[2],args
[3],args
[4],args
[5]);
851 case 28: ret
= fun(args
[0],args
[1],args
[2],args
[3],args
[4],args
[5],args
[6]);
853 case 32: ret
= fun(args
[0],args
[1],args
[2],args
[3],args
[4],args
[5],args
[6],args
[7]);
855 case 36: ret
= fun(args
[0],args
[1],args
[2],args
[3],args
[4],args
[5],args
[6],args
[7],args
[8]);
857 case 40: ret
= fun(args
[0],args
[1],args
[2],args
[3],args
[4],args
[5],args
[6],args
[7],args
[8],args
[9]);
859 case 44: ret
= fun(args
[0],args
[1],args
[2],args
[3],args
[4],args
[5],args
[6],args
[7],args
[8],args
[9],args
[10]);
861 case 48: ret
= fun(args
[0],args
[1],args
[2],args
[3],args
[4],args
[5],args
[6],args
[7],args
[8],args
[9],args
[10],args
[11]);
864 WARN(thunk
,"Unsupported nr of arguments, %ld\n",nr
);
869 TRACE(thunk
," returning %ld ...\n",ret
);
873 /**********************************************************************
874 * W32S_BackTo32 (KERNEL32.51)
876 REGS_ENTRYPOINT(W32S_BackTo32
)
878 LPDWORD stack
= (LPDWORD
)ESP_reg( context
);
879 FARPROC proc
= (FARPROC
) stack
[0];
881 EAX_reg( context
) = proc( stack
[2], stack
[3], stack
[4], stack
[5], stack
[6],
882 stack
[7], stack
[8], stack
[9], stack
[10], stack
[11] );
884 EIP_reg( context
) = stack
[1];
887 /**********************************************************************
888 * AllocSLCallback (KERNEL32)
890 * Win95 uses some structchains for callbacks. It allocates them
891 * in blocks of 100 entries, size 32 bytes each, layout:
893 * 0: PTR nextblockstart
895 * 8: WORD sel ( start points to blockstart)
899 * 18: PDB *owning_process;
902 * We ignore this for now. (Just a note for further developers)
903 * FIXME: use this method, so we don't waste selectors...
905 * Following code is then generated by AllocSLCallback. The code is 16 bit, so
906 * the 0x66 prefix switches from word->long registers.
909 * 6668x arg2 x pushl <arg2>
911 * EAx arg1 x jmpf <arg1>
913 * returns the startaddress of this thunk.
915 * Note, that they look very similair to the ones allocates by THUNK_Alloc.
917 * segmented pointer to the start of the thunk
921 DWORD finalizer
, /* [in] finalizer function */
922 DWORD callback
/* [in] callback function */
924 LPBYTE x
,thunk
= HeapAlloc( GetProcessHeap(), 0, 32 );
928 *x
++=0x66;*x
++=0x5a; /* popl edx */
929 *x
++=0x66;*x
++=0x68;*(DWORD
*)x
=finalizer
;x
+=4; /* pushl finalizer */
930 *x
++=0x66;*x
++=0x52; /* pushl edx */
931 *x
++=0xea;*(DWORD
*)x
=callback
;x
+=4; /* jmpf callback */
933 *(PDB
**)(thunk
+18) = PROCESS_Current();
935 sel
= SELECTOR_AllocBlock( thunk
, 32, SEGMENT_CODE
, FALSE
, FALSE
);
939 /**********************************************************************
940 * FreeSLCallback (KERNEL32.274)
941 * Frees the specified 16->32 callback
945 DWORD x
/* [in] 16 bit callback (segmented pointer?) */
947 FIXME(win32
,"(0x%08lx): stub\n",x
);
951 /**********************************************************************
952 * GetTEBSelectorFS (KERNEL.475)
953 * Set the 16-bit %fs to the 32-bit %fs (current TEB selector)
955 VOID WINAPI
GetTEBSelectorFS16( CONTEXT
*context
)
957 GET_FS( FS_reg(context
) );
960 /**********************************************************************
961 * KERNEL_431 (KERNEL.431)
962 * IsPeFormat (W32SYS.2)
963 * Checks the passed filename if it is a PE format executeable
968 BOOL16 WINAPI
IsPeFormat16(
969 LPSTR fn
, /* [in] filename to executeable */
970 HFILE16 hf16
/* [in] open file, if filename is NULL */
972 IMAGE_DOS_HEADER mzh
;
973 HFILE hf
=FILE_GetHandle(hf16
);
978 hf
= OpenFile(fn
,&ofs
,OF_READ
);
982 _llseek(hf
,0,SEEK_SET
);
983 if (sizeof(mzh
)!=_lread(hf
,&mzh
,sizeof(mzh
))) {
987 if (mzh
.e_magic
!=IMAGE_DOS_SIGNATURE
) {
988 WARN(dosmem
,"File has not got dos signature!\n");
992 _llseek(hf
,mzh
.e_lfanew
,SEEK_SET
);
993 if (sizeof(DWORD
)!=_lread(hf
,&xmagic
,sizeof(DWORD
))) {
998 return (xmagic
== IMAGE_NT_SIGNATURE
);
1001 /***********************************************************************
1002 * WOWHandle32 (KERNEL32.57)(WOW32.16)
1003 * Converts a win16 handle of type into the respective win32 handle.
1004 * We currently just return this handle, since most handles are the same
1005 * for win16 and win32.
1009 HANDLE WINAPI
WOWHandle32(
1010 WORD handle
, /* [in] win16 handle */
1011 WOW_HANDLE_TYPE type
/* [in] handle type */
1013 TRACE(win32
,"(0x%04x,%d)\n",handle
,type
);
1014 return (HANDLE
)handle
;
1017 /***********************************************************************
1018 * K32Thk1632Prolog (KERNEL32.492)
1020 REGS_ENTRYPOINT(K32Thk1632Prolog
)
1022 LPBYTE code
= (LPBYTE
)EIP_reg(context
) - 5;
1024 /* Arrrgh! SYSTHUNK.DLL just has to re-implement another method
1025 of 16->32 thunks instead of using one of the standard methods!
1026 This means that SYSTHUNK.DLL itself switches to a 32-bit stack,
1027 and does a far call to the 32-bit code segment of OLECLI32/OLESVR32.
1028 Unfortunately, our CallTo/CallFrom mechanism is therefore completely
1029 bypassed, which means it will crash the next time the 32-bit OLE
1030 code thunks down again to 16-bit (this *will* happen!).
1032 The following hack tries to recognize this situation.
1033 This is possible since the called stubs in OLECLI32/OLESVR32 all
1034 look exactly the same:
1035 00 E8xxxxxxxx call K32Thk1632Prolog
1036 05 FF55FC call [ebp-04]
1037 08 E8xxxxxxxx call K32Thk1632Epilog
1040 If we recognize this situation, we try to simulate the actions
1041 of our CallTo/CallFrom mechanism by copying the 16-bit stack
1042 to our 32-bit stack, creating a proper STACK16FRAME and
1043 updating thdb->cur_stack. */
1045 if ( code
[5] == 0xFF && code
[6] == 0x55 && code
[7] == 0xFC
1046 && code
[13] == 0x66 && code
[14] == 0xCB)
1048 WORD stackSel
= NtCurrentTeb()->stack_sel
;
1049 DWORD stackBase
= GetSelectorBase(stackSel
);
1051 THDB
*thdb
= THREAD_Current();
1052 DWORD argSize
= EBP_reg(context
) - ESP_reg(context
);
1053 char *stack16
= (char *)ESP_reg(context
);
1054 char *stack32
= (char *)thdb
->cur_stack
- argSize
;
1055 STACK16FRAME
*frame16
= (STACK16FRAME
*)stack16
- 1;
1057 TRACE(thunk
, "before SYSTHUNK hack: EBP: %08lx ESP: %08lx cur_stack: %08lx\n",
1058 EBP_reg(context
), ESP_reg(context
), thdb
->cur_stack
);
1060 memset(frame16
, '\0', sizeof(STACK16FRAME
));
1061 frame16
->frame32
= (STACK32FRAME
*)thdb
->cur_stack
;
1062 frame16
->ebp
= EBP_reg(context
);
1064 memcpy(stack32
, stack16
, argSize
);
1065 thdb
->cur_stack
= PTR_SEG_OFF_TO_SEGPTR(stackSel
, (DWORD
)frame16
- stackBase
);
1067 ESP_reg(context
) = (DWORD
)stack32
;
1068 EBP_reg(context
) = ESP_reg(context
) + argSize
;
1070 TRACE(thunk
, "after SYSTHUNK hack: EBP: %08lx ESP: %08lx cur_stack: %08lx\n",
1071 EBP_reg(context
), ESP_reg(context
), thdb
->cur_stack
);
1074 SYSLEVEL_ReleaseWin16Lock();
1077 /***********************************************************************
1078 * K32Thk1632Epilog (KERNEL32.491)
1080 REGS_ENTRYPOINT(K32Thk1632Epilog
)
1082 LPBYTE code
= (LPBYTE
)EIP_reg(context
) - 13;
1084 SYSLEVEL_RestoreWin16Lock();
1086 /* We undo the SYSTHUNK hack if necessary. See K32Thk1632Prolog. */
1088 if ( code
[5] == 0xFF && code
[6] == 0x55 && code
[7] == 0xFC
1089 && code
[13] == 0x66 && code
[14] == 0xCB)
1091 THDB
*thdb
= THREAD_Current();
1092 STACK16FRAME
*frame16
= (STACK16FRAME
*)PTR_SEG_TO_LIN(thdb
->cur_stack
);
1093 char *stack16
= (char *)(frame16
+ 1);
1094 DWORD argSize
= frame16
->ebp
- (DWORD
)stack16
;
1095 char *stack32
= (char *)frame16
->frame32
- argSize
;
1097 DWORD nArgsPopped
= ESP_reg(context
) - (DWORD
)stack32
;
1099 TRACE(thunk
, "before SYSTHUNK hack: EBP: %08lx ESP: %08lx cur_stack: %08lx\n",
1100 EBP_reg(context
), ESP_reg(context
), thdb
->cur_stack
);
1102 thdb
->cur_stack
= (DWORD
)frame16
->frame32
;
1104 ESP_reg(context
) = (DWORD
)stack16
+ nArgsPopped
;
1105 EBP_reg(context
) = frame16
->ebp
;
1107 TRACE(thunk
, "after SYSTHUNK hack: EBP: %08lx ESP: %08lx cur_stack: %08lx\n",
1108 EBP_reg(context
), ESP_reg(context
), thdb
->cur_stack
);
1112 /***********************************************************************
1113 * UpdateResource32A (KERNEL32.707)
1115 BOOL WINAPI
UpdateResourceA(
1123 FIXME(win32
, ": stub\n");
1124 SetLastError(ERROR_CALL_NOT_IMPLEMENTED
);
1128 /***********************************************************************
1129 * UpdateResource32W (KERNEL32.708)
1131 BOOL WINAPI
UpdateResourceW(
1139 FIXME(win32
, ": stub\n");
1140 SetLastError(ERROR_CALL_NOT_IMPLEMENTED
);
1145 /***********************************************************************
1146 * WaitNamedPipe32A [KERNEL32.725]
1148 BOOL WINAPI
WaitNamedPipeA (LPCSTR lpNamedPipeName
, DWORD nTimeOut
)
1149 { FIXME (win32
,"%s 0x%08lx\n",lpNamedPipeName
,nTimeOut
);
1150 SetLastError(ERROR_PIPE_NOT_CONNECTED
);
1153 /***********************************************************************
1154 * WaitNamedPipe32W [KERNEL32.726]
1156 BOOL WINAPI
WaitNamedPipeW (LPCWSTR lpNamedPipeName
, DWORD nTimeOut
)
1157 { FIXME (win32
,"%s 0x%08lx\n",debugstr_w(lpNamedPipeName
),nTimeOut
);
1158 SetLastError(ERROR_PIPE_NOT_CONNECTED
);
1162 /*********************************************************************
1163 * PK16FNF [KERNEL32.91]
1165 * This routine fills in the supplied 13-byte (8.3 plus terminator)
1166 * string buffer with the 8.3 filename of a recently loaded 16-bit
1167 * module. It is unknown exactly what modules trigger this
1168 * mechanism or what purpose this serves. Win98 Explorer (and
1169 * probably also Win95 with IE 4 shell integration) calls this
1170 * several times during initialization.
1172 * FIXME: find out what this really does and make it work.
1174 void WINAPI
PK16FNF(LPSTR strPtr
)
1176 FIXME(win32
, "(%p): stub\n", strPtr
);
1178 /* fill in a fake filename that'll be easy to recognize */
1179 lstrcpyA(strPtr
, "WINESTUB.FIX");