2 * Server-side request handling
4 * Copyright (C) 1998 Alexandre Julliard
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 #include "wine/port.h"
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
39 # include <sys/socket.h>
41 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H
42 # include <sys/wait.h>
58 #include "wine/library.h"
65 #define WANT_REQUEST_HANDLERS
68 /* Some versions of glibc don't define this */
73 /* path names for server master Unix socket */
74 static const char * const server_socket_name
= "socket"; /* name of the socket file */
75 static const char * const server_lock_name
= "lock"; /* name of the server lock file */
79 struct object obj
; /* object header */
80 struct fd
*fd
; /* file descriptor of the master socket */
81 struct timeout_user
*timeout
; /* timeout on last process exit */
84 static void master_socket_dump( struct object
*obj
, int verbose
);
85 static void master_socket_destroy( struct object
*obj
);
86 static void master_socket_poll_event( struct fd
*fd
, int event
);
88 static const struct object_ops master_socket_ops
=
90 sizeof(struct master_socket
), /* size */
91 master_socket_dump
, /* dump */
92 no_add_queue
, /* add_queue */
93 NULL
, /* remove_queue */
96 no_signal
, /* signal */
97 no_get_fd
, /* get_fd */
98 no_map_access
, /* map_access */
99 no_lookup_name
, /* lookup_name */
100 no_close_handle
, /* close_handle */
101 master_socket_destroy
/* destroy */
104 static const struct fd_ops master_socket_fd_ops
=
106 NULL
, /* get_poll_events */
107 master_socket_poll_event
, /* poll_event */
108 no_flush
, /* flush */
109 no_get_file_info
, /* get_file_info */
110 no_queue_async
, /* queue_async */
111 no_cancel_async
/* cancel_async */
115 struct thread
*current
= NULL
; /* thread handling the current request */
116 unsigned int global_error
= 0; /* global error code for when no thread is current */
117 time_t server_start_time
= 0; /* server startup time */
119 static struct master_socket
*master_socket
; /* the master socket object */
121 /* socket communication static structures */
122 static struct iovec myiovec
;
123 static struct msghdr msghdr
;
124 #ifndef HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_ACCRIGHTS
129 size_t len
; /* size of structure */
130 int level
; /* SOL_SOCKET */
131 int type
; /* SCM_RIGHTS */
133 int fd
; /* fd to pass */
135 static struct cmsg_fd cmsg
= { { sizeof(cmsg
.header
) + sizeof(cmsg
.fd
), SOL_SOCKET
, SCM_RIGHTS
}, -1 };
136 #endif /* HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_ACCRIGHTS */
138 /* complain about a protocol error and terminate the client connection */
139 void fatal_protocol_error( struct thread
*thread
, const char *err
, ... )
143 va_start( args
, err
);
144 fprintf( stderr
, "Protocol error:%p: ", thread
);
145 vfprintf( stderr
, err
, args
);
147 thread
->exit_code
= 1;
148 kill_thread( thread
, 1 );
151 /* complain about a protocol error and terminate the client connection */
152 void fatal_protocol_perror( struct thread
*thread
, const char *err
, ... )
156 va_start( args
, err
);
157 fprintf( stderr
, "Protocol error:%p: ", thread
);
158 vfprintf( stderr
, err
, args
);
161 thread
->exit_code
= 1;
162 kill_thread( thread
, 1 );
165 /* die on a fatal error */
166 void fatal_error( const char *err
, ... )
170 va_start( args
, err
);
171 fprintf( stderr
, "wineserver: " );
172 vfprintf( stderr
, err
, args
);
177 /* die on a fatal error */
178 void fatal_perror( const char *err
, ... )
182 va_start( args
, err
);
183 fprintf( stderr
, "wineserver: " );
184 vfprintf( stderr
, err
, args
);
190 /* allocate the reply data */
191 void *set_reply_data_size( size_t size
)
193 assert( size
<= get_reply_max_size() );
194 if (size
&& !(current
->reply_data
= mem_alloc( size
))) size
= 0;
195 current
->reply_size
= size
;
196 return current
->reply_data
;
199 /* write the remaining part of the reply */
200 void write_reply( struct thread
*thread
)
204 if ((ret
= write( get_unix_fd( thread
->reply_fd
),
205 (char *)thread
->reply_data
+ thread
->reply_size
- thread
->reply_towrite
,
206 thread
->reply_towrite
)) >= 0)
208 if (!(thread
->reply_towrite
-= ret
))
210 free( thread
->reply_data
);
211 thread
->reply_data
= NULL
;
212 /* sent everything, can go back to waiting for requests */
213 set_fd_events( thread
->request_fd
, POLLIN
);
214 set_fd_events( thread
->reply_fd
, 0 );
219 kill_thread( thread
, 0 ); /* normal death */
220 else if (errno
!= EWOULDBLOCK
&& errno
!= EAGAIN
)
221 fatal_protocol_perror( thread
, "reply write" );
224 /* send a reply to the current thread */
225 static void send_reply( union generic_reply
*reply
)
229 if (!current
->reply_size
)
231 if ((ret
= write( get_unix_fd( current
->reply_fd
),
232 reply
, sizeof(*reply
) )) != sizeof(*reply
)) goto error
;
238 vec
[0].iov_base
= (void *)reply
;
239 vec
[0].iov_len
= sizeof(*reply
);
240 vec
[1].iov_base
= current
->reply_data
;
241 vec
[1].iov_len
= current
->reply_size
;
243 if ((ret
= writev( get_unix_fd( current
->reply_fd
), vec
, 2 )) < sizeof(*reply
)) goto error
;
245 if ((current
->reply_towrite
= current
->reply_size
- (ret
- sizeof(*reply
))))
247 /* couldn't write it all, wait for POLLOUT */
248 set_fd_events( current
->reply_fd
, POLLOUT
);
249 set_fd_events( current
->request_fd
, 0 );
253 if (current
->reply_data
)
255 free( current
->reply_data
);
256 current
->reply_data
= NULL
;
262 fatal_protocol_error( current
, "partial write %d\n", ret
);
263 else if (errno
== EPIPE
)
264 kill_thread( current
, 0 ); /* normal death */
266 fatal_protocol_perror( current
, "reply write" );
269 /* call a request handler */
270 static void call_req_handler( struct thread
*thread
)
272 union generic_reply reply
;
273 enum request req
= thread
->req
.request_header
.req
;
276 current
->reply_size
= 0;
278 memset( &reply
, 0, sizeof(reply
) );
280 if (debug_level
) trace_request();
282 if (req
< REQ_NB_REQUESTS
)
284 req_handlers
[req
]( ¤t
->req
, &reply
);
287 if (current
->reply_fd
)
289 reply
.reply_header
.error
= current
->error
;
290 reply
.reply_header
.reply_size
= current
->reply_size
;
291 if (debug_level
) trace_reply( req
, &reply
);
292 send_reply( &reply
);
294 else fatal_protocol_error( current
, "no reply fd for request %d\n", req
);
299 fatal_protocol_error( current
, "bad request %d\n", req
);
302 /* read a request from a thread */
303 void read_request( struct thread
*thread
)
307 if (!thread
->req_toread
) /* no pending request */
309 if ((ret
= read( get_unix_fd( thread
->request_fd
), &thread
->req
,
310 sizeof(thread
->req
) )) != sizeof(thread
->req
)) goto error
;
311 if (!(thread
->req_toread
= thread
->req
.request_header
.request_size
))
313 /* no data, handle request at once */
314 call_req_handler( thread
);
317 if (!(thread
->req_data
= malloc( thread
->req_toread
)))
318 fatal_protocol_error( thread
, "no memory for %d bytes request\n", thread
->req_toread
);
321 /* read the variable sized data */
324 ret
= read( get_unix_fd( thread
->request_fd
),
325 (char *)thread
->req_data
+ thread
->req
.request_header
.request_size
326 - thread
->req_toread
,
327 thread
->req_toread
);
329 if (!(thread
->req_toread
-= ret
))
331 call_req_handler( thread
);
332 free( thread
->req_data
);
333 thread
->req_data
= NULL
;
339 if (!ret
) /* closed pipe */
340 kill_thread( thread
, 0 );
342 fatal_protocol_error( thread
, "partial read %d\n", ret
);
343 else if (errno
!= EWOULDBLOCK
&& errno
!= EAGAIN
)
344 fatal_protocol_perror( thread
, "read" );
347 /* receive a file descriptor on the process socket */
348 int receive_fd( struct process
*process
)
353 #ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_ACCRIGHTS
354 msghdr
.msg_accrightslen
= sizeof(int);
355 msghdr
.msg_accrights
= (void *)&fd
;
356 #else /* HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_ACCRIGHTS */
357 msghdr
.msg_control
= &cmsg
;
358 msghdr
.msg_controllen
= sizeof(cmsg
.header
) + sizeof(fd
);
360 #endif /* HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_ACCRIGHTS */
362 myiovec
.iov_base
= (void *)&data
;
363 myiovec
.iov_len
= sizeof(data
);
365 ret
= recvmsg( get_unix_fd( process
->msg_fd
), &msghdr
, 0 );
366 #ifndef HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_ACCRIGHTS
370 if (ret
== sizeof(data
))
372 struct thread
*thread
;
374 if (data
.tid
) thread
= get_thread_from_id( data
.tid
);
375 else thread
= (struct thread
*)grab_object( get_process_first_thread( process
));
377 if (!thread
|| thread
->process
!= process
|| thread
->state
== TERMINATED
)
380 fprintf( stderr
, "%04x: *fd* %d <- %d bad thread id\n",
381 data
.tid
, data
.fd
, fd
);
387 fprintf( stderr
, "%04x: *fd* %d <- %d\n",
388 thread
->id
, data
.fd
, fd
);
389 thread_add_inflight_fd( thread
, data
.fd
, fd
);
391 if (thread
) release_object( thread
);
398 fprintf( stderr
, "Protocol error: process %p: partial recvmsg %d for fd\n",
400 kill_process( process
, NULL
, 1 );
404 if (errno
!= EWOULDBLOCK
&& errno
!= EAGAIN
)
406 fprintf( stderr
, "Protocol error: process %p: ", process
);
408 kill_process( process
, NULL
, 1 );
414 /* send an fd to a client */
415 int send_client_fd( struct process
*process
, int fd
, obj_handle_t handle
)
420 fprintf( stderr
, "%04x: *fd* %p -> %d\n",
421 current
? current
->id
: process
->id
, handle
, fd
);
423 #ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_ACCRIGHTS
424 msghdr
.msg_accrightslen
= sizeof(fd
);
425 msghdr
.msg_accrights
= (void *)&fd
;
426 #else /* HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_ACCRIGHTS */
427 msghdr
.msg_control
= &cmsg
;
428 msghdr
.msg_controllen
= sizeof(cmsg
.header
) + sizeof(fd
);
430 #endif /* HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_ACCRIGHTS */
432 myiovec
.iov_base
= (void *)&handle
;
433 myiovec
.iov_len
= sizeof(handle
);
435 ret
= sendmsg( get_unix_fd( process
->msg_fd
), &msghdr
, 0 );
437 if (ret
== sizeof(handle
)) return 0;
441 fprintf( stderr
, "Protocol error: process %p: partial sendmsg %d\n", process
, ret
);
442 kill_process( process
, NULL
, 1 );
444 else if (errno
== EPIPE
)
446 kill_process( process
, NULL
, 0 );
450 fprintf( stderr
, "Protocol error: process %p: ", process
);
452 kill_process( process
, NULL
, 1 );
457 /* get current tick count to return to client */
458 unsigned int get_tick_count(void)
461 gettimeofday( &t
, NULL
);
462 return ((t
.tv_sec
- server_start_time
) * 1000) + (t
.tv_usec
/ 1000);
465 static void master_socket_dump( struct object
*obj
, int verbose
)
467 struct master_socket
*sock
= (struct master_socket
*)obj
;
468 assert( obj
->ops
== &master_socket_ops
);
469 fprintf( stderr
, "Master socket fd=%p\n", sock
->fd
);
472 static void master_socket_destroy( struct object
*obj
)
474 struct master_socket
*sock
= (struct master_socket
*)obj
;
475 assert( obj
->ops
== &master_socket_ops
);
476 release_object( sock
->fd
);
479 /* handle a socket event */
480 static void master_socket_poll_event( struct fd
*fd
, int event
)
482 struct master_socket
*sock
= get_fd_user( fd
);
483 assert( master_socket
->obj
.ops
== &master_socket_ops
);
485 assert( sock
== master_socket
); /* there is only one master socket */
487 if (event
& (POLLERR
| POLLHUP
))
489 /* this is not supposed to happen */
490 fprintf( stderr
, "wineserver: Error on master socket\n" );
491 release_object( sock
);
493 else if (event
& POLLIN
)
495 struct sockaddr_un dummy
;
496 unsigned int len
= sizeof(dummy
);
497 int client
= accept( get_unix_fd( master_socket
->fd
), (struct sockaddr
*) &dummy
, &len
);
498 if (client
== -1) return;
501 remove_timeout_user( sock
->timeout
);
502 sock
->timeout
= NULL
;
504 fcntl( client
, F_SETFL
, O_NONBLOCK
);
505 create_process( client
);
509 /* remove the socket upon exit */
510 static void socket_cleanup(void)
512 static int do_it_once
;
513 if (!do_it_once
++) unlink( server_socket_name
);
516 /* create a directory and check its permissions */
517 static void create_dir( const char *name
, struct stat
*st
)
519 if (lstat( name
, st
) == -1)
521 if (errno
!= ENOENT
) fatal_perror( "lstat %s", name
);
522 if (mkdir( name
, 0700 ) == -1 && errno
!= EEXIST
) fatal_perror( "mkdir %s", name
);
523 if (lstat( name
, st
) == -1) fatal_perror( "lstat %s", name
);
525 if (!S_ISDIR(st
->st_mode
)) fatal_error( "%s is not a directory\n", name
);
526 if (st
->st_uid
!= getuid()) fatal_error( "%s is not owned by you\n", name
);
527 if (st
->st_mode
& 077) fatal_error( "%s must not be accessible by other users\n", name
);
530 /* create the server directory and chdir to it */
531 static void create_server_dir(void)
533 char *p
, *server_dir
;
536 if (!(server_dir
= strdup( wine_get_server_dir() ))) fatal_error( "out of memory\n" );
538 /* first create the base directory if needed */
540 p
= strrchr( server_dir
, '/' );
542 create_dir( server_dir
, &st
);
544 /* now create the server directory */
547 create_dir( server_dir
, &st
);
549 if (chdir( server_dir
) == -1) fatal_perror( "chdir %s", server_dir
);
550 if (stat( ".", &st2
) == -1) fatal_perror( "stat %s", server_dir
);
551 if (st
.st_dev
!= st2
.st_dev
|| st
.st_ino
!= st2
.st_ino
)
552 fatal_error( "chdir did not end up in %s\n", server_dir
);
557 /* create the lock file and return its file descriptor */
558 static int create_server_lock(void)
563 if (lstat( server_lock_name
, &st
) == -1)
566 fatal_perror( "lstat %s/%s", wine_get_server_dir(), server_lock_name
);
570 if (!S_ISREG(st
.st_mode
))
571 fatal_error( "%s/%s is not a regular file\n", wine_get_server_dir(), server_lock_name
);
574 if ((fd
= open( server_lock_name
, O_CREAT
|O_TRUNC
|O_WRONLY
, 0600 )) == -1)
575 fatal_perror( "error creating %s/%s", wine_get_server_dir(), server_lock_name
);
579 /* wait for the server lock */
580 int wait_for_lock(void)
586 fd
= create_server_lock();
589 fl
.l_whence
= SEEK_SET
;
592 r
= fcntl( fd
, F_SETLKW
, &fl
);
598 /* kill the wine server holding the lock */
599 int kill_lock_owner( int sig
)
606 fd
= create_server_lock();
608 for (i
= 0; i
< 10; i
++)
611 fl
.l_whence
= SEEK_SET
;
614 if (fcntl( fd
, F_GETLK
, &fl
) == -1) goto done
;
615 if (fl
.l_type
!= F_WRLCK
) goto done
; /* the file is not locked */
616 if (!pid
) /* first time around */
618 if (!(pid
= fl
.l_pid
)) goto done
; /* shouldn't happen */
621 if (kill( pid
, SIGINT
) == -1) goto done
;
622 kill( pid
, SIGCONT
);
625 else /* just send the specified signal and return */
627 ret
= (kill( pid
, sig
) != -1);
631 else if (fl
.l_pid
!= pid
) goto done
; /* no longer the same process */
634 /* waited long enough, now kill it */
635 kill( pid
, SIGKILL
);
642 /* acquire the main server lock */
643 static void acquire_lock(void)
645 struct sockaddr_un addr
;
648 int fd
, slen
, got_lock
= 0;
650 fd
= create_server_lock();
653 fl
.l_whence
= SEEK_SET
;
656 if (fcntl( fd
, F_SETLK
, &fl
) != -1)
658 /* check for crashed server */
659 if (stat( server_socket_name
, &st
) != -1 && /* there is a leftover socket */
660 stat( "core", &st
) != -1 && st
.st_size
) /* and there is a non-empty core file */
663 "Warning: a previous instance of the wine server seems to have crashed.\n"
664 "Please run 'gdb %s %s/core',\n"
665 "type 'backtrace' at the gdb prompt and report the results. Thanks.\n\n",
666 server_argv0
, wine_get_server_dir() );
668 unlink( server_socket_name
); /* we got the lock, we can safely remove the socket */
670 /* in that case we reuse fd without closing it, this ensures
671 * that we hold the lock until the process exits */
680 /* check whether locks work at all on this file system */
681 if (fcntl( fd
, F_GETLK
, &fl
) == -1) break;
684 exit(2); /* we didn't get the lock, exit with special status */
686 fatal_perror( "fcntl %s/%s", wine_get_server_dir(), server_lock_name
);
688 /* it seems we can't use locks on this fs, so we will use the socket existence as lock */
692 if ((fd
= socket( AF_UNIX
, SOCK_STREAM
, 0 )) == -1) fatal_perror( "socket" );
693 addr
.sun_family
= AF_UNIX
;
694 strcpy( addr
.sun_path
, server_socket_name
);
695 slen
= sizeof(addr
) - sizeof(addr
.sun_path
) + strlen(addr
.sun_path
) + 1;
696 #ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_UN_SUN_LEN
699 if (bind( fd
, (struct sockaddr
*)&addr
, slen
) == -1)
701 if ((errno
== EEXIST
) || (errno
== EADDRINUSE
))
704 fatal_error( "couldn't bind to the socket even though we hold the lock\n" );
705 exit(2); /* we didn't get the lock, exit with special status */
707 fatal_perror( "bind" );
709 atexit( socket_cleanup
);
710 chmod( server_socket_name
, 0600 ); /* make sure no other user can connect */
711 if (listen( fd
, 5 ) == -1) fatal_perror( "listen" );
713 if (!(master_socket
= alloc_object( &master_socket_ops
)) ||
714 !(master_socket
->fd
= create_anonymous_fd( &master_socket_fd_ops
, fd
, &master_socket
->obj
)))
715 fatal_error( "out of memory\n" );
716 master_socket
->timeout
= NULL
;
717 set_fd_events( master_socket
->fd
, POLLIN
);
720 /* open the master server socket and start waiting for new clients */
721 void open_master_socket(void)
723 int fd
, pid
, status
, sync_pipe
[2];
726 /* make sure no request is larger than the maximum size */
727 assert( sizeof(union generic_request
) == sizeof(struct request_max_size
) );
728 assert( sizeof(union generic_reply
) == sizeof(struct request_max_size
) );
734 if (pipe( sync_pipe
) == -1) fatal_perror( "pipe" );
740 close( sync_pipe
[0] );
744 /* close stdin and stdout */
745 if ((fd
= open( "/dev/null", O_RDWR
)) != -1)
754 write( sync_pipe
[1], &dummy
, 1 );
755 close( sync_pipe
[1] );
759 fatal_perror( "fork" );
762 default: /* parent */
763 close( sync_pipe
[1] );
765 /* wait for child to signal us and then exit */
766 if (read( sync_pipe
[0], &dummy
, 1 ) == 1) _exit(0);
768 /* child terminated, propagate exit status */
769 wait4( pid
, &status
, 0, NULL
);
770 if (WIFEXITED(status
)) _exit( WEXITSTATUS(status
) );
774 else /* remain in the foreground */
779 /* setup msghdr structure constant fields */
780 msghdr
.msg_name
= NULL
;
781 msghdr
.msg_namelen
= 0;
782 msghdr
.msg_iov
= &myiovec
;
783 msghdr
.msg_iovlen
= 1;
785 /* init startup time */
786 server_start_time
= time(NULL
);
789 /* master socket timer expiration handler */
790 static void close_socket_timeout( void *arg
)
792 master_socket
->timeout
= NULL
;
795 /* if a new client is waiting, we keep on running */
796 if (check_fd_events( master_socket
->fd
, POLLIN
)) return;
798 if (debug_level
) fprintf( stderr
, "wineserver: exiting (pid=%ld)\n", (long) getpid() );
801 /* shut down everything properly */
802 release_object( master_socket
);
804 close_global_handles();
807 dump_objects(); /* dump any remaining objects */
813 /* close the master socket and stop waiting for new clients */
814 void close_master_socket(void)
818 if (master_socket_timeout
== -1) return; /* just keep running forever */
820 if (master_socket_timeout
)
822 gettimeofday( &when
, NULL
);
823 add_timeout( &when
, master_socket_timeout
* 1000 );
824 master_socket
->timeout
= add_timeout_user( &when
, close_socket_timeout
, NULL
);
826 else close_socket_timeout( NULL
); /* close it right away */
829 /* lock/unlock the master socket to stop accepting new clients */
830 void lock_master_socket( int locked
)
832 set_fd_events( master_socket
->fd
, locked
? 0 : POLLIN
);