2 * Server-side request handling
4 * Copyright (C) 1998 Alexandre Julliard
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 #include "wine/port.h"
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
39 # include <sys/socket.h>
41 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H
42 # include <sys/wait.h>
58 #include "wine/library.h"
65 #define WANT_REQUEST_HANDLERS
68 /* Some versions of glibc don't define this */
73 /* path names for server master Unix socket */
74 static const char * const server_socket_name
= "socket"; /* name of the socket file */
75 static const char * const server_lock_name
= "lock"; /* name of the server lock file */
79 struct object obj
; /* object header */
80 struct fd
*fd
; /* file descriptor of the master socket */
81 struct timeout_user
*timeout
; /* timeout on last process exit */
84 static void master_socket_dump( struct object
*obj
, int verbose
);
85 static void master_socket_destroy( struct object
*obj
);
86 static void master_socket_poll_event( struct fd
*fd
, int event
);
88 static const struct object_ops master_socket_ops
=
90 sizeof(struct master_socket
), /* size */
91 master_socket_dump
, /* dump */
92 no_add_queue
, /* add_queue */
93 NULL
, /* remove_queue */
96 no_signal
, /* signal */
97 no_get_fd
, /* get_fd */
98 no_lookup_name
, /* lookup_name */
99 no_close_handle
, /* close_handle */
100 master_socket_destroy
/* destroy */
103 static const struct fd_ops master_socket_fd_ops
=
105 NULL
, /* get_poll_events */
106 master_socket_poll_event
, /* poll_event */
107 no_flush
, /* flush */
108 no_get_file_info
, /* get_file_info */
109 no_queue_async
, /* queue_async */
110 no_cancel_async
/* cancel_async */
114 struct thread
*current
= NULL
; /* thread handling the current request */
115 unsigned int global_error
= 0; /* global error code for when no thread is current */
116 time_t server_start_time
= 0; /* server startup time */
118 static struct master_socket
*master_socket
; /* the master socket object */
120 /* socket communication static structures */
121 static struct iovec myiovec
;
122 static struct msghdr msghdr
;
123 #ifndef HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_ACCRIGHTS
128 size_t len
; /* size of structure */
129 int level
; /* SOL_SOCKET */
130 int type
; /* SCM_RIGHTS */
132 int fd
; /* fd to pass */
134 static struct cmsg_fd cmsg
= { { sizeof(cmsg
.header
) + sizeof(cmsg
.fd
), SOL_SOCKET
, SCM_RIGHTS
}, -1 };
135 #endif /* HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_ACCRIGHTS */
137 /* complain about a protocol error and terminate the client connection */
138 void fatal_protocol_error( struct thread
*thread
, const char *err
, ... )
142 va_start( args
, err
);
143 fprintf( stderr
, "Protocol error:%p: ", thread
);
144 vfprintf( stderr
, err
, args
);
146 thread
->exit_code
= 1;
147 kill_thread( thread
, 1 );
150 /* complain about a protocol error and terminate the client connection */
151 void fatal_protocol_perror( struct thread
*thread
, const char *err
, ... )
155 va_start( args
, err
);
156 fprintf( stderr
, "Protocol error:%p: ", thread
);
157 vfprintf( stderr
, err
, args
);
160 thread
->exit_code
= 1;
161 kill_thread( thread
, 1 );
164 /* die on a fatal error */
165 void fatal_error( const char *err
, ... )
169 va_start( args
, err
);
170 fprintf( stderr
, "wineserver: " );
171 vfprintf( stderr
, err
, args
);
176 /* die on a fatal error */
177 void fatal_perror( const char *err
, ... )
181 va_start( args
, err
);
182 fprintf( stderr
, "wineserver: " );
183 vfprintf( stderr
, err
, args
);
189 /* allocate the reply data */
190 void *set_reply_data_size( size_t size
)
192 assert( size
<= get_reply_max_size() );
193 if (size
&& !(current
->reply_data
= mem_alloc( size
))) size
= 0;
194 current
->reply_size
= size
;
195 return current
->reply_data
;
198 /* write the remaining part of the reply */
199 void write_reply( struct thread
*thread
)
203 if ((ret
= write( get_unix_fd( thread
->reply_fd
),
204 (char *)thread
->reply_data
+ thread
->reply_size
- thread
->reply_towrite
,
205 thread
->reply_towrite
)) >= 0)
207 if (!(thread
->reply_towrite
-= ret
))
209 free( thread
->reply_data
);
210 thread
->reply_data
= NULL
;
211 /* sent everything, can go back to waiting for requests */
212 set_fd_events( thread
->request_fd
, POLLIN
);
213 set_fd_events( thread
->reply_fd
, 0 );
218 kill_thread( thread
, 0 ); /* normal death */
219 else if (errno
!= EWOULDBLOCK
&& errno
!= EAGAIN
)
220 fatal_protocol_perror( thread
, "reply write" );
223 /* send a reply to the current thread */
224 static void send_reply( union generic_reply
*reply
)
228 if (!current
->reply_size
)
230 if ((ret
= write( get_unix_fd( current
->reply_fd
),
231 reply
, sizeof(*reply
) )) != sizeof(*reply
)) goto error
;
237 vec
[0].iov_base
= (void *)reply
;
238 vec
[0].iov_len
= sizeof(*reply
);
239 vec
[1].iov_base
= current
->reply_data
;
240 vec
[1].iov_len
= current
->reply_size
;
242 if ((ret
= writev( get_unix_fd( current
->reply_fd
), vec
, 2 )) < sizeof(*reply
)) goto error
;
244 if ((current
->reply_towrite
= current
->reply_size
- (ret
- sizeof(*reply
))))
246 /* couldn't write it all, wait for POLLOUT */
247 set_fd_events( current
->reply_fd
, POLLOUT
);
248 set_fd_events( current
->request_fd
, 0 );
252 if (current
->reply_data
)
254 free( current
->reply_data
);
255 current
->reply_data
= NULL
;
261 fatal_protocol_error( current
, "partial write %d\n", ret
);
262 else if (errno
== EPIPE
)
263 kill_thread( current
, 0 ); /* normal death */
265 fatal_protocol_perror( current
, "reply write" );
268 /* call a request handler */
269 static void call_req_handler( struct thread
*thread
)
271 union generic_reply reply
;
272 enum request req
= thread
->req
.request_header
.req
;
275 current
->reply_size
= 0;
277 memset( &reply
, 0, sizeof(reply
) );
279 if (debug_level
) trace_request();
281 if (req
< REQ_NB_REQUESTS
)
283 req_handlers
[req
]( ¤t
->req
, &reply
);
286 if (current
->reply_fd
)
288 reply
.reply_header
.error
= current
->error
;
289 reply
.reply_header
.reply_size
= current
->reply_size
;
290 if (debug_level
) trace_reply( req
, &reply
);
291 send_reply( &reply
);
293 else fatal_protocol_error( current
, "no reply fd for request %d\n", req
);
298 fatal_protocol_error( current
, "bad request %d\n", req
);
301 /* read a request from a thread */
302 void read_request( struct thread
*thread
)
306 if (!thread
->req_toread
) /* no pending request */
308 if ((ret
= read( get_unix_fd( thread
->request_fd
), &thread
->req
,
309 sizeof(thread
->req
) )) != sizeof(thread
->req
)) goto error
;
310 if (!(thread
->req_toread
= thread
->req
.request_header
.request_size
))
312 /* no data, handle request at once */
313 call_req_handler( thread
);
316 if (!(thread
->req_data
= malloc( thread
->req_toread
)))
317 fatal_protocol_error( thread
, "no memory for %d bytes request\n", thread
->req_toread
);
320 /* read the variable sized data */
323 ret
= read( get_unix_fd( thread
->request_fd
),
324 (char *)thread
->req_data
+ thread
->req
.request_header
.request_size
325 - thread
->req_toread
,
326 thread
->req_toread
);
328 if (!(thread
->req_toread
-= ret
))
330 call_req_handler( thread
);
331 free( thread
->req_data
);
332 thread
->req_data
= NULL
;
338 if (!ret
) /* closed pipe */
339 kill_thread( thread
, 0 );
341 fatal_protocol_error( thread
, "partial read %d\n", ret
);
342 else if (errno
!= EWOULDBLOCK
&& errno
!= EAGAIN
)
343 fatal_protocol_perror( thread
, "read" );
346 /* receive a file descriptor on the process socket */
347 int receive_fd( struct process
*process
)
352 #ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_ACCRIGHTS
353 msghdr
.msg_accrightslen
= sizeof(int);
354 msghdr
.msg_accrights
= (void *)&fd
;
355 #else /* HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_ACCRIGHTS */
356 msghdr
.msg_control
= &cmsg
;
357 msghdr
.msg_controllen
= sizeof(cmsg
.header
) + sizeof(fd
);
359 #endif /* HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_ACCRIGHTS */
361 myiovec
.iov_base
= (void *)&data
;
362 myiovec
.iov_len
= sizeof(data
);
364 ret
= recvmsg( get_unix_fd( process
->msg_fd
), &msghdr
, 0 );
365 #ifndef HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_ACCRIGHTS
369 if (ret
== sizeof(data
))
371 struct thread
*thread
;
373 if (data
.tid
) thread
= get_thread_from_id( data
.tid
);
374 else thread
= (struct thread
*)grab_object( get_process_first_thread( process
));
376 if (!thread
|| thread
->process
!= process
|| thread
->state
== TERMINATED
)
379 fprintf( stderr
, "%04x: *fd* %d <- %d bad thread id\n",
380 data
.tid
, data
.fd
, fd
);
386 fprintf( stderr
, "%04x: *fd* %d <- %d\n",
387 thread
->id
, data
.fd
, fd
);
388 thread_add_inflight_fd( thread
, data
.fd
, fd
);
390 if (thread
) release_object( thread
);
397 fprintf( stderr
, "Protocol error: process %p: partial recvmsg %d for fd\n",
399 kill_process( process
, NULL
, 1 );
403 if (errno
!= EWOULDBLOCK
&& errno
!= EAGAIN
)
405 fprintf( stderr
, "Protocol error: process %p: ", process
);
407 kill_process( process
, NULL
, 1 );
413 /* send an fd to a client */
414 int send_client_fd( struct process
*process
, int fd
, obj_handle_t handle
)
419 fprintf( stderr
, "%04x: *fd* %p -> %d\n",
420 current
? current
->id
: process
->id
, handle
, fd
);
422 #ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_ACCRIGHTS
423 msghdr
.msg_accrightslen
= sizeof(fd
);
424 msghdr
.msg_accrights
= (void *)&fd
;
425 #else /* HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_ACCRIGHTS */
426 msghdr
.msg_control
= &cmsg
;
427 msghdr
.msg_controllen
= sizeof(cmsg
.header
) + sizeof(fd
);
429 #endif /* HAVE_STRUCT_MSGHDR_MSG_ACCRIGHTS */
431 myiovec
.iov_base
= (void *)&handle
;
432 myiovec
.iov_len
= sizeof(handle
);
434 ret
= sendmsg( get_unix_fd( process
->msg_fd
), &msghdr
, 0 );
436 if (ret
== sizeof(handle
)) return 0;
440 fprintf( stderr
, "Protocol error: process %p: partial sendmsg %d\n", process
, ret
);
441 kill_process( process
, NULL
, 1 );
443 else if (errno
== EPIPE
)
445 kill_process( process
, NULL
, 0 );
449 fprintf( stderr
, "Protocol error: process %p: ", process
);
451 kill_process( process
, NULL
, 1 );
456 /* get current tick count to return to client */
457 unsigned int get_tick_count(void)
460 gettimeofday( &t
, NULL
);
461 return ((t
.tv_sec
- server_start_time
) * 1000) + (t
.tv_usec
/ 1000);
464 static void master_socket_dump( struct object
*obj
, int verbose
)
466 struct master_socket
*sock
= (struct master_socket
*)obj
;
467 assert( obj
->ops
== &master_socket_ops
);
468 fprintf( stderr
, "Master socket fd=%p\n", sock
->fd
);
471 static void master_socket_destroy( struct object
*obj
)
473 struct master_socket
*sock
= (struct master_socket
*)obj
;
474 assert( obj
->ops
== &master_socket_ops
);
475 release_object( sock
->fd
);
478 /* handle a socket event */
479 static void master_socket_poll_event( struct fd
*fd
, int event
)
481 struct master_socket
*sock
= get_fd_user( fd
);
482 assert( master_socket
->obj
.ops
== &master_socket_ops
);
484 assert( sock
== master_socket
); /* there is only one master socket */
486 if (event
& (POLLERR
| POLLHUP
))
488 /* this is not supposed to happen */
489 fprintf( stderr
, "wineserver: Error on master socket\n" );
490 release_object( sock
);
492 else if (event
& POLLIN
)
494 struct sockaddr_un dummy
;
495 unsigned int len
= sizeof(dummy
);
496 int client
= accept( get_unix_fd( master_socket
->fd
), (struct sockaddr
*) &dummy
, &len
);
497 if (client
== -1) return;
500 remove_timeout_user( sock
->timeout
);
501 sock
->timeout
= NULL
;
503 fcntl( client
, F_SETFL
, O_NONBLOCK
);
504 create_process( client
);
508 /* remove the socket upon exit */
509 static void socket_cleanup(void)
511 static int do_it_once
;
512 if (!do_it_once
++) unlink( server_socket_name
);
515 /* create a directory and check its permissions */
516 static void create_dir( const char *name
, struct stat
*st
)
518 if (lstat( name
, st
) == -1)
520 if (errno
!= ENOENT
) fatal_perror( "lstat %s", name
);
521 if (mkdir( name
, 0700 ) == -1 && errno
!= EEXIST
) fatal_perror( "mkdir %s", name
);
522 if (lstat( name
, st
) == -1) fatal_perror( "lstat %s", name
);
524 if (!S_ISDIR(st
->st_mode
)) fatal_error( "%s is not a directory\n", name
);
525 if (st
->st_uid
!= getuid()) fatal_error( "%s is not owned by you\n", name
);
526 if (st
->st_mode
& 077) fatal_error( "%s must not be accessible by other users\n", name
);
529 /* create the server directory and chdir to it */
530 static void create_server_dir(void)
532 char *p
, *server_dir
;
535 if (!(server_dir
= strdup( wine_get_server_dir() ))) fatal_error( "out of memory\n" );
537 /* first create the base directory if needed */
539 p
= strrchr( server_dir
, '/' );
541 create_dir( server_dir
, &st
);
543 /* now create the server directory */
546 create_dir( server_dir
, &st
);
548 if (chdir( server_dir
) == -1) fatal_perror( "chdir %s", server_dir
);
549 if (stat( ".", &st2
) == -1) fatal_perror( "stat %s", server_dir
);
550 if (st
.st_dev
!= st2
.st_dev
|| st
.st_ino
!= st2
.st_ino
)
551 fatal_error( "chdir did not end up in %s\n", server_dir
);
556 /* create the lock file and return its file descriptor */
557 static int create_server_lock(void)
562 if (lstat( server_lock_name
, &st
) == -1)
565 fatal_perror( "lstat %s/%s", wine_get_server_dir(), server_lock_name
);
569 if (!S_ISREG(st
.st_mode
))
570 fatal_error( "%s/%s is not a regular file\n", wine_get_server_dir(), server_lock_name
);
573 if ((fd
= open( server_lock_name
, O_CREAT
|O_TRUNC
|O_WRONLY
, 0600 )) == -1)
574 fatal_perror( "error creating %s/%s", wine_get_server_dir(), server_lock_name
);
578 /* wait for the server lock */
579 int wait_for_lock(void)
585 fd
= create_server_lock();
588 fl
.l_whence
= SEEK_SET
;
591 r
= fcntl( fd
, F_SETLKW
, &fl
);
597 /* kill the wine server holding the lock */
598 int kill_lock_owner( int sig
)
605 fd
= create_server_lock();
607 for (i
= 0; i
< 10; i
++)
610 fl
.l_whence
= SEEK_SET
;
613 if (fcntl( fd
, F_GETLK
, &fl
) == -1) goto done
;
614 if (fl
.l_type
!= F_WRLCK
) goto done
; /* the file is not locked */
615 if (!pid
) /* first time around */
617 if (!(pid
= fl
.l_pid
)) goto done
; /* shouldn't happen */
620 if (kill( pid
, SIGINT
) == -1) goto done
;
621 kill( pid
, SIGCONT
);
624 else /* just send the specified signal and return */
626 ret
= (kill( pid
, sig
) != -1);
630 else if (fl
.l_pid
!= pid
) goto done
; /* no longer the same process */
633 /* waited long enough, now kill it */
634 kill( pid
, SIGKILL
);
641 /* acquire the main server lock */
642 static void acquire_lock(void)
644 struct sockaddr_un addr
;
647 int fd
, slen
, got_lock
= 0;
649 fd
= create_server_lock();
652 fl
.l_whence
= SEEK_SET
;
655 if (fcntl( fd
, F_SETLK
, &fl
) != -1)
657 /* check for crashed server */
658 if (stat( server_socket_name
, &st
) != -1 && /* there is a leftover socket */
659 stat( "core", &st
) != -1 && st
.st_size
) /* and there is a non-empty core file */
662 "Warning: a previous instance of the wine server seems to have crashed.\n"
663 "Please run 'gdb %s %s/core',\n"
664 "type 'backtrace' at the gdb prompt and report the results. Thanks.\n\n",
665 server_argv0
, wine_get_server_dir() );
667 unlink( server_socket_name
); /* we got the lock, we can safely remove the socket */
669 /* in that case we reuse fd without closing it, this ensures
670 * that we hold the lock until the process exits */
679 /* check whether locks work at all on this file system */
680 if (fcntl( fd
, F_GETLK
, &fl
) == -1) break;
683 exit(2); /* we didn't get the lock, exit with special status */
685 fatal_perror( "fcntl %s/%s", wine_get_server_dir(), server_lock_name
);
687 /* it seems we can't use locks on this fs, so we will use the socket existence as lock */
691 if ((fd
= socket( AF_UNIX
, SOCK_STREAM
, 0 )) == -1) fatal_perror( "socket" );
692 addr
.sun_family
= AF_UNIX
;
693 strcpy( addr
.sun_path
, server_socket_name
);
694 slen
= sizeof(addr
) - sizeof(addr
.sun_path
) + strlen(addr
.sun_path
) + 1;
695 #ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_UN_SUN_LEN
698 if (bind( fd
, (struct sockaddr
*)&addr
, slen
) == -1)
700 if ((errno
== EEXIST
) || (errno
== EADDRINUSE
))
703 fatal_error( "couldn't bind to the socket even though we hold the lock\n" );
704 exit(2); /* we didn't get the lock, exit with special status */
706 fatal_perror( "bind" );
708 atexit( socket_cleanup
);
709 chmod( server_socket_name
, 0600 ); /* make sure no other user can connect */
710 if (listen( fd
, 5 ) == -1) fatal_perror( "listen" );
712 if (!(master_socket
= alloc_object( &master_socket_ops
)) ||
713 !(master_socket
->fd
= create_anonymous_fd( &master_socket_fd_ops
, fd
, &master_socket
->obj
)))
714 fatal_error( "out of memory\n" );
715 master_socket
->timeout
= NULL
;
716 set_fd_events( master_socket
->fd
, POLLIN
);
719 /* open the master server socket and start waiting for new clients */
720 void open_master_socket(void)
722 int fd
, pid
, status
, sync_pipe
[2];
725 /* make sure no request is larger than the maximum size */
726 assert( sizeof(union generic_request
) == sizeof(struct request_max_size
) );
727 assert( sizeof(union generic_reply
) == sizeof(struct request_max_size
) );
733 if (pipe( sync_pipe
) == -1) fatal_perror( "pipe" );
739 close( sync_pipe
[0] );
743 /* close stdin and stdout */
744 if ((fd
= open( "/dev/null", O_RDWR
)) != -1)
752 write( sync_pipe
[1], &dummy
, 1 );
753 close( sync_pipe
[1] );
757 fatal_perror( "fork" );
760 default: /* parent */
761 close( sync_pipe
[1] );
763 /* wait for child to signal us and then exit */
764 if (read( sync_pipe
[0], &dummy
, 1 ) == 1) _exit(0);
766 /* child terminated, propagate exit status */
767 wait4( pid
, &status
, 0, NULL
);
768 if (WIFEXITED(status
)) _exit( WEXITSTATUS(status
) );
772 else /* remain in the foreground */
777 /* setup msghdr structure constant fields */
778 msghdr
.msg_name
= NULL
;
779 msghdr
.msg_namelen
= 0;
780 msghdr
.msg_iov
= &myiovec
;
781 msghdr
.msg_iovlen
= 1;
783 /* init startup time */
784 server_start_time
= time(NULL
);
787 /* master socket timer expiration handler */
788 static void close_socket_timeout( void *arg
)
790 master_socket
->timeout
= NULL
;
793 /* if a new client is waiting, we keep on running */
794 if (check_fd_events( master_socket
->fd
, POLLIN
)) return;
796 if (debug_level
) fprintf( stderr
, "wineserver: exiting (pid=%ld)\n", (long) getpid() );
799 /* shut down everything properly */
800 release_object( master_socket
);
802 close_global_handles();
805 dump_objects(); /* dump any remaining objects */
811 /* close the master socket and stop waiting for new clients */
812 void close_master_socket(void)
816 if (master_socket_timeout
== -1) return; /* just keep running forever */
818 if (master_socket_timeout
)
820 gettimeofday( &when
, NULL
);
821 add_timeout( &when
, master_socket_timeout
* 1000 );
822 master_socket
->timeout
= add_timeout_user( &when
, close_socket_timeout
, NULL
);
824 else close_socket_timeout( NULL
); /* close it right away */
827 /* lock/unlock the master socket to stop accepting new clients */
828 void lock_master_socket( int locked
)
830 set_fd_events( master_socket
->fd
, locked
? 0 : POLLIN
);