2 * msvcrt.dll wide-char functions
4 * Copyright 1999 Alexandre Julliard
5 * Copyright 2000 Jon Griffiths
7 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
27 #include "wine/unicode.h"
28 #include "wine/debug.h"
30 WINE_DEFAULT_DEBUG_CHANNEL(msvcrt
);
33 /*********************************************************************
36 MSVCRT_wchar_t
* CDECL
_wcsdup( const MSVCRT_wchar_t
* str
)
38 MSVCRT_wchar_t
* ret
= NULL
;
41 int size
= (strlenW(str
) + 1) * sizeof(MSVCRT_wchar_t
);
42 ret
= MSVCRT_malloc( size
);
43 if (ret
) memcpy( ret
, str
, size
);
48 /*********************************************************************
49 * _wcsicoll (MSVCRT.@)
51 INT CDECL
_wcsicoll( const MSVCRT_wchar_t
* str1
, const MSVCRT_wchar_t
* str2
)
53 /* FIXME: handle collates */
54 return strcmpiW( str1
, str2
);
57 /*********************************************************************
60 MSVCRT_wchar_t
* CDECL
_wcsnset( MSVCRT_wchar_t
* str
, MSVCRT_wchar_t c
, MSVCRT_size_t n
)
62 MSVCRT_wchar_t
* ret
= str
;
63 while ((n
-- > 0) && *str
) *str
++ = c
;
67 /*********************************************************************
70 MSVCRT_wchar_t
* CDECL
_wcsrev( MSVCRT_wchar_t
* str
)
72 MSVCRT_wchar_t
* ret
= str
;
73 MSVCRT_wchar_t
* end
= str
+ strlenW(str
) - 1;
76 MSVCRT_wchar_t t
= *end
;
83 /*********************************************************************
86 MSVCRT_wchar_t
* CDECL
_wcsset( MSVCRT_wchar_t
* str
, MSVCRT_wchar_t c
)
88 MSVCRT_wchar_t
* ret
= str
;
89 while (*str
) *str
++ = c
;
93 /*********************************************************************
96 double CDECL
MSVCRT_wcstod(const MSVCRT_wchar_t
* lpszStr
, MSVCRT_wchar_t
** end
)
98 const MSVCRT_wchar_t
* str
= lpszStr
;
100 double ret
= 0, divisor
= 10.0;
102 TRACE("(%s,%p) semi-stub\n", debugstr_w(lpszStr
), end
);
105 * - Should set errno on failure
106 * - Should fail on overflow
107 * - Need to check which input formats are allowed
109 while (isspaceW(*str
))
118 while (isdigitW(*str
))
120 ret
= ret
* 10.0 + (*str
- '0');
125 while (isdigitW(*str
))
127 ret
= ret
+ (*str
- '0') / divisor
;
132 if (*str
== 'E' || *str
== 'e' || *str
== 'D' || *str
== 'd')
134 int negativeExponent
= 0;
138 negativeExponent
= 1;
141 while (isdigitW(*str
))
143 exponent
= exponent
* 10 + (*str
- '0');
148 if (negativeExponent
)
149 ret
= ret
/ pow(10.0, exponent
);
151 ret
= ret
* pow(10.0, exponent
);
159 *end
= (MSVCRT_wchar_t
*)str
;
161 TRACE("returning %g\n", ret
);
166 typedef struct pf_output_t
177 typedef struct pf_flags_t
179 char Sign
, LeftAlign
, Alternate
, PadZero
;
180 int FieldLength
, Precision
;
181 char IntegerLength
, IntegerDouble
;
187 * writes a string of characters to the output
188 * returns -1 if the string doesn't fit in the output buffer
189 * return the length of the string if all characters were written
191 static inline int pf_output_stringW( pf_output
*out
, LPCWSTR str
, int len
)
193 int space
= out
->len
- out
->used
;
196 len
= strlenW( str
);
199 LPWSTR p
= out
->buf
.W
+ out
->used
;
203 memcpy( p
, str
, len
*sizeof(WCHAR
) );
208 memcpy( p
, str
, space
*sizeof(WCHAR
) );
213 int n
= WideCharToMultiByte( CP_ACP
, 0, str
, len
, NULL
, 0, NULL
, NULL
);
214 LPSTR p
= out
->buf
.A
+ out
->used
;
218 WideCharToMultiByte( CP_ACP
, 0, str
, len
, p
, n
, NULL
, NULL
);
223 WideCharToMultiByte( CP_ACP
, 0, str
, len
, p
, space
, NULL
, NULL
);
229 static inline int pf_output_stringA( pf_output
*out
, LPCSTR str
, int len
)
231 int space
= out
->len
- out
->used
;
237 LPSTR p
= out
->buf
.A
+ out
->used
;
241 memcpy( p
, str
, len
);
246 memcpy( p
, str
, space
);
251 int n
= MultiByteToWideChar( CP_ACP
, 0, str
, len
, NULL
, 0 );
252 LPWSTR p
= out
->buf
.W
+ out
->used
;
256 MultiByteToWideChar( CP_ACP
, 0, str
, len
, p
, n
);
261 MultiByteToWideChar( CP_ACP
, 0, str
, len
, p
, space
);
267 /* pf_fill: takes care of signs, alignment, zero and field padding */
268 static inline int pf_fill( pf_output
*out
, int len
, pf_flags
*flags
, char left
)
272 if( flags
->Sign
&& !( flags
->Format
== 'd' || flags
->Format
== 'i' ) )
275 if( left
&& flags
->Sign
)
277 flags
->FieldLength
--;
279 r
= pf_output_stringA( out
, &flags
->Sign
, 1 );
282 if( ( !left
&& flags
->LeftAlign
) ||
283 ( left
&& !flags
->LeftAlign
))
285 for( i
=0; (i
<(flags
->FieldLength
-len
)) && (r
>=0); i
++ )
287 if( left
&& flags
->PadZero
)
288 r
= pf_output_stringA( out
, "0", 1 );
290 r
= pf_output_stringA( out
, " ", 1 );
294 if( left
&& flags
->Sign
&& !flags
->PadZero
)
295 r
= pf_output_stringA( out
, &flags
->Sign
, 1 );
300 static inline int pf_output_format_W( pf_output
*out
, LPCWSTR str
,
301 int len
, pf_flags
*flags
)
306 len
= strlenW( str
);
308 if (flags
->Precision
>= 0 && flags
->Precision
< len
)
309 len
= flags
->Precision
;
311 r
= pf_fill( out
, len
, flags
, 1 );
314 r
= pf_output_stringW( out
, str
, len
);
317 r
= pf_fill( out
, len
, flags
, 0 );
322 static inline int pf_output_format_A( pf_output
*out
, LPCSTR str
,
323 int len
, pf_flags
*flags
)
330 if (flags
->Precision
>= 0 && flags
->Precision
< len
)
331 len
= flags
->Precision
;
333 r
= pf_fill( out
, len
, flags
, 1 );
336 r
= pf_output_stringA( out
, str
, len
);
339 r
= pf_fill( out
, len
, flags
, 0 );
344 static int pf_handle_string_format( pf_output
*out
, const void* str
, int len
,
345 pf_flags
*flags
, BOOL capital_letter
)
347 if(str
== NULL
) /* catch NULL pointer */
348 return pf_output_format_A( out
, "(null)", -1, flags
);
350 /* prefixes take priority over %c,%s vs. %C,%S, so we handle them first */
351 if(flags
->WideString
|| flags
->IntegerLength
== 'l')
352 return pf_output_format_W( out
, str
, len
, flags
);
353 if(flags
->IntegerLength
== 'h')
354 return pf_output_format_A( out
, str
, len
, flags
);
356 /* %s,%c -> chars in ansi functions & wchars in unicode
357 * %S,%C -> wchars in ansi functions & chars in unicode */
358 if( capital_letter
== out
->unicode
) /* either both TRUE or both FALSE */
359 return pf_output_format_A( out
, str
, len
, flags
);
361 return pf_output_format_W( out
, str
, len
, flags
);
364 static inline BOOL
pf_is_integer_format( char fmt
)
366 static const char float_fmts
[] = "diouxX";
369 return strchr( float_fmts
, fmt
) ? TRUE
: FALSE
;
372 static inline BOOL
pf_is_double_format( char fmt
)
374 static const char float_fmts
[] = "aeEfgG";
377 return strchr( float_fmts
, fmt
) ? TRUE
: FALSE
;
380 static inline BOOL
pf_is_valid_format( char fmt
)
382 static const char float_fmts
[] = "acCdeEfgGinouxX";
385 return strchr( float_fmts
, fmt
) ? TRUE
: FALSE
;
388 static void pf_rebuild_format_string( char *p
, pf_flags
*flags
)
393 if( flags
->LeftAlign
)
394 *p
++ = flags
->LeftAlign
;
395 if( flags
->Alternate
)
396 *p
++ = flags
->Alternate
;
398 *p
++ = flags
->PadZero
;
399 if( flags
->FieldLength
)
401 sprintf(p
, "%d", flags
->FieldLength
);
404 if( flags
->Precision
>= 0 )
406 sprintf(p
, ".%d", flags
->Precision
);
409 *p
++ = flags
->Format
;
413 /* pf_integer_conv: prints x to buf, including alternate formats and
414 additional precision digits, but not field characters or the sign */
415 static void pf_integer_conv( char *buf
, int buf_len
, pf_flags
*flags
,
422 char number
[40], *tmp
= number
;
424 if( buf_len
> sizeof number
)
425 tmp
= HeapAlloc( GetProcessHeap(), 0, buf_len
);
428 if( flags
->Format
== 'o' )
430 else if( flags
->Format
== 'x' || flags
->Format
== 'X' )
433 if( flags
->Format
== 'X' )
434 digits
= "0123456789ABCDEFX";
436 digits
= "0123456789abcdefx";
438 if( x
< 0 && ( flags
->Format
== 'd' || flags
->Format
== 'i' ) )
444 /* Do conversion (backwards) */
446 if( x
== 0 && flags
->Precision
)
451 j
= (ULONGLONG
) x
% base
;
452 x
= (ULONGLONG
) x
/ base
;
453 tmp
[i
++] = digits
[j
];
455 k
= flags
->Precision
- i
;
458 if( flags
->Alternate
)
462 tmp
[i
++] = digits
[16];
465 else if( base
== 8 && tmp
[i
-1] != '0' )
469 /* Reverse for buf */
475 /* Adjust precision so pf_fill won't truncate the number later */
476 flags
->Precision
= strlen( buf
);
479 HeapFree( GetProcessHeap(), 0, tmp
);
484 /*********************************************************************
485 * pf_vsnprintf (INTERNAL)
487 * implements both A and W vsnprintf functions
489 static int pf_vsnprintf( pf_output
*out
, const WCHAR
*format
, va_list valist
)
492 LPCWSTR q
, p
= format
;
495 TRACE("format is %s\n",debugstr_w(format
));
498 q
= strchrW( p
, '%' );
500 /* there's no % characters left, output the rest of the string */
503 r
= pf_output_stringW(out
, p
, -1);
510 /* there's characters before the %, output them */
513 r
= pf_output_stringW(out
, p
, q
- p
);
519 /* we must be at a % now, skip over it */
523 /* output a single % character */
526 r
= pf_output_stringW(out
, p
++, 1);
532 /* parse the flags */
533 memset( &flags
, 0, sizeof flags
);
536 if( *p
== '+' || *p
== ' ' )
538 if ( flags
.Sign
!= '+' )
542 flags
.LeftAlign
= *p
;
546 flags
.Alternate
= *p
;
552 /* deal with the field width specifier */
553 flags
.FieldLength
= 0;
556 flags
.FieldLength
= va_arg( valist
, int );
557 if (flags
.FieldLength
< 0)
559 flags
.LeftAlign
= '-';
560 flags
.FieldLength
= -flags
.FieldLength
;
564 else while( isdigit(*p
) )
566 flags
.FieldLength
*= 10;
567 flags
.FieldLength
+= *p
++ - '0';
570 /* deal with precision */
571 flags
.Precision
= -1;
578 flags
.Precision
= va_arg( valist
, int );
581 else while( isdigit(*p
) )
583 flags
.Precision
*= 10;
584 flags
.Precision
+= *p
++ - '0';
588 /* deal with integer width modifier */
591 if( *p
== 'h' || *p
== 'l' || *p
== 'L' )
593 flags
.IntegerLength
= *p
;
598 if( *(p
+1) == '6' && *(p
+2) == '4' )
600 flags
.IntegerDouble
++;
603 else if( *(p
+1) == '3' && *(p
+2) == '2' )
605 else if( isdigit(*(p
+1)) || *(p
+1) == 0 )
611 flags
.WideString
= *p
++;
621 /* output a string */
622 if( flags
.Format
== 's' || flags
.Format
== 'S' )
623 r
= pf_handle_string_format( out
, va_arg(valist
, const void*), -1,
624 &flags
, (flags
.Format
== 'S') );
626 /* output a single character */
627 else if( flags
.Format
== 'c' || flags
.Format
== 'C' )
629 INT ch
= va_arg( valist
, int );
631 r
= pf_handle_string_format( out
, &ch
, 1, &flags
, (flags
.Format
== 'C') );
634 /* output a pointer */
635 else if( flags
.Format
== 'p' )
640 if( flags
.Alternate
)
641 sprintf(pointer
, "0X%08lX", va_arg(valist
, long));
643 sprintf(pointer
, "%08lX", va_arg(valist
, long));
644 r
= pf_output_format_A( out
, pointer
, -1, &flags
);
648 else if( flags
.Format
== 'n' )
650 int *x
= va_arg(valist
, int *);
654 /* deal with 64-bit integers */
655 else if( pf_is_integer_format( flags
.Format
) && flags
.IntegerDouble
)
657 char number
[40], *x
= number
;
659 /* Estimate largest possible required buffer size:
660 * Chooses the larger of the field or precision
661 * Includes extra bytes: 1 byte for null, 1 byte for sign,
662 4 bytes for exponent, 2 bytes for alternate formats, 1 byte
663 for a decimal, and 1 byte for an additional float digit. */
664 int x_len
= ((flags
.FieldLength
> flags
.Precision
) ?
665 flags
.FieldLength
: flags
.Precision
) + 10;
667 if( x_len
>= sizeof number
)
668 x
= HeapAlloc( GetProcessHeap(), 0, x_len
);
670 pf_integer_conv( x
, x_len
, &flags
, va_arg(valist
, LONGLONG
) );
672 r
= pf_output_format_A( out
, x
, -1, &flags
);
674 HeapFree( GetProcessHeap(), 0, x
);
677 /* deal with integers and floats using libc's printf */
678 else if( pf_is_valid_format( flags
.Format
) )
680 char fmt
[20], number
[40], *x
= number
;
682 /* Estimate largest possible required buffer size:
683 * Chooses the larger of the field or precision
684 * Includes extra bytes: 1 byte for null, 1 byte for sign,
685 4 bytes for exponent, 2 bytes for alternate formats, 1 byte
686 for a decimal, and 1 byte for an additional float digit. */
687 int x_len
= ((flags
.FieldLength
> flags
.Precision
) ?
688 flags
.FieldLength
: flags
.Precision
) + 10;
690 if( x_len
>= sizeof number
)
691 x
= HeapAlloc( GetProcessHeap(), 0, x_len
);
693 pf_rebuild_format_string( fmt
, &flags
);
695 if( pf_is_double_format( flags
.Format
) )
696 sprintf( x
, fmt
, va_arg(valist
, double) );
698 sprintf( x
, fmt
, va_arg(valist
, int) );
700 r
= pf_output_stringA( out
, x
, -1 );
702 HeapFree( GetProcessHeap(), 0, x
);
712 /* check we reached the end, and null terminate the string */
714 pf_output_stringW( out
, p
, 1 );
716 return out
->used
- 1;
719 /*********************************************************************
720 * _vsnprintf (MSVCRT.@)
722 int CDECL
MSVCRT_vsnprintf( char *str
, unsigned int len
,
723 const char *format
, va_list valist
)
726 LPWSTR formatW
= NULL
;
737 sz
= MultiByteToWideChar( CP_ACP
, 0, format
, -1, NULL
, 0 );
738 formatW
= HeapAlloc( GetProcessHeap(), 0, sz
*sizeof(WCHAR
) );
739 MultiByteToWideChar( CP_ACP
, 0, format
, -1, formatW
, sz
);
742 r
= pf_vsnprintf( &out
, formatW
, valist
);
744 HeapFree( GetProcessHeap(), 0, formatW
);
749 /*********************************************************************
750 * vsprintf (MSVCRT.@)
752 int CDECL
MSVCRT_vsprintf( char *str
, const char *format
, va_list valist
)
754 return MSVCRT_vsnprintf(str
, INT_MAX
, format
, valist
);
757 /*********************************************************************
758 * _snprintf (MSVCRT.@)
760 int CDECL
MSVCRT__snprintf(char *str
, unsigned int len
, const char *format
, ...)
764 va_start(valist
, format
);
765 retval
= MSVCRT_vsnprintf(str
, len
, format
, valist
);
770 /*********************************************************************
771 * _vsnwsprintf (MSVCRT.@)
773 int CDECL
MSVCRT_vsnwprintf( MSVCRT_wchar_t
*str
, unsigned int len
,
774 const MSVCRT_wchar_t
*format
, va_list valist
)
783 return pf_vsnprintf( &out
, format
, valist
);
786 /*********************************************************************
787 * _snwprintf (MSVCRT.@)
789 int CDECL
MSVCRT__snwprintf( MSVCRT_wchar_t
*str
, unsigned int len
, const MSVCRT_wchar_t
*format
, ...)
793 va_start(valist
, format
);
794 retval
= MSVCRT_vsnwprintf(str
, len
, format
, valist
);
799 /*********************************************************************
802 int CDECL
MSVCRT_sprintf( char *str
, const char *format
, ... )
807 va_start( ap
, format
);
808 r
= MSVCRT_vsnprintf( str
, INT_MAX
, format
, ap
);
813 /*********************************************************************
814 * swprintf (MSVCRT.@)
816 int CDECL
MSVCRT_swprintf( MSVCRT_wchar_t
*str
, const MSVCRT_wchar_t
*format
, ... )
821 va_start( ap
, format
);
822 r
= MSVCRT_vsnwprintf( str
, INT_MAX
, format
, ap
);
827 /*********************************************************************
828 * vswprintf (MSVCRT.@)
830 int CDECL
MSVCRT_vswprintf( MSVCRT_wchar_t
* str
, const MSVCRT_wchar_t
* format
, va_list args
)
832 return MSVCRT_vsnwprintf( str
, INT_MAX
, format
, args
);
835 /*********************************************************************
838 int CDECL
MSVCRT_wcscoll( const MSVCRT_wchar_t
* str1
, const MSVCRT_wchar_t
* str2
)
840 /* FIXME: handle collates */
841 return strcmpW( str1
, str2
);
844 /*********************************************************************
847 MSVCRT_wchar_t
* CDECL
MSVCRT_wcspbrk( const MSVCRT_wchar_t
* str
, const MSVCRT_wchar_t
* accept
)
849 const MSVCRT_wchar_t
* p
;
852 for (p
= accept
; *p
; p
++) if (*p
== *str
) return (MSVCRT_wchar_t
*)str
;
858 /*********************************************************************
861 MSVCRT_wchar_t
* CDECL
MSVCRT_wcstok( MSVCRT_wchar_t
*str
, const MSVCRT_wchar_t
*delim
)
863 thread_data_t
*data
= msvcrt_get_thread_data();
867 if (!(str
= data
->wcstok_next
)) return NULL
;
869 while (*str
&& strchrW( delim
, *str
)) str
++;
870 if (!*str
) return NULL
;
872 while (*str
&& !strchrW( delim
, *str
)) str
++;
873 if (*str
) *str
++ = 0;
874 data
->wcstok_next
= str
;
879 /*********************************************************************
882 INT CDECL
MSVCRT_wctomb( char *dst
, MSVCRT_wchar_t ch
)
884 return WideCharToMultiByte( CP_ACP
, 0, &ch
, 1, dst
, 6, NULL
, NULL
);
887 /*********************************************************************
888 * iswalnum (MSVCRT.@)
890 INT CDECL
MSVCRT_iswalnum( MSVCRT_wchar_t wc
)
892 return isalnumW( wc
);
895 /*********************************************************************
896 * iswalpha (MSVCRT.@)
898 INT CDECL
MSVCRT_iswalpha( MSVCRT_wchar_t wc
)
900 return isalphaW( wc
);
903 /*********************************************************************
904 * iswcntrl (MSVCRT.@)
906 INT CDECL
MSVCRT_iswcntrl( MSVCRT_wchar_t wc
)
908 return iscntrlW( wc
);
911 /*********************************************************************
912 * iswdigit (MSVCRT.@)
914 INT CDECL
MSVCRT_iswdigit( MSVCRT_wchar_t wc
)
916 return isdigitW( wc
);
919 /*********************************************************************
920 * iswgraph (MSVCRT.@)
922 INT CDECL
MSVCRT_iswgraph( MSVCRT_wchar_t wc
)
924 return isgraphW( wc
);
927 /*********************************************************************
928 * iswlower (MSVCRT.@)
930 INT CDECL
MSVCRT_iswlower( MSVCRT_wchar_t wc
)
932 return islowerW( wc
);
935 /*********************************************************************
936 * iswprint (MSVCRT.@)
938 INT CDECL
MSVCRT_iswprint( MSVCRT_wchar_t wc
)
940 return isprintW( wc
);
943 /*********************************************************************
944 * iswpunct (MSVCRT.@)
946 INT CDECL
MSVCRT_iswpunct( MSVCRT_wchar_t wc
)
948 return ispunctW( wc
);
951 /*********************************************************************
952 * iswspace (MSVCRT.@)
954 INT CDECL
MSVCRT_iswspace( MSVCRT_wchar_t wc
)
956 return isspaceW( wc
);
959 /*********************************************************************
960 * iswupper (MSVCRT.@)
962 INT CDECL
MSVCRT_iswupper( MSVCRT_wchar_t wc
)
964 return isupperW( wc
);
967 /*********************************************************************
968 * iswxdigit (MSVCRT.@)
970 INT CDECL
MSVCRT_iswxdigit( MSVCRT_wchar_t wc
)
972 return isxdigitW( wc
);
975 /*********************************************************************
976 * wcscpy_s (MSVCRT.@)
978 INT CDECL
MSVCRT_wcscpy_s( MSVCRT_wchar_t
* wcDest
, MSVCRT_size_t numElement
, const MSVCRT_wchar_t
*wcSrc
)
982 if(!wcDest
|| !numElement
)
983 return MSVCRT_EINVAL
;
989 return MSVCRT_EINVAL
;
992 size
= strlenW(wcSrc
) + 1;
994 if(size
> numElement
)
996 return MSVCRT_ERANGE
;
999 if(size
> numElement
)
1002 memcpy( wcDest
, wcSrc
, size
*sizeof(WCHAR
) );