2 * Dispatch API functions
4 * Copyright 2000 Francois Jacques, Macadamian Technologies Inc.
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
38 #include "wine/debug.h"
40 WINE_DEFAULT_DEBUG_CHANNEL(ole
);
42 static IDispatch
* StdDispatch_Construct(IUnknown
* punkOuter
, void * pvThis
, ITypeInfo
* pTypeInfo
);
44 /******************************************************************************
45 * DispInvoke (OLEAUT32.30)
47 * Call an object method using the information from its type library.
51 * Failure: Returns DISP_E_EXCEPTION and updates pexcepinfo if an exception occurs.
52 * DISP_E_BADPARAMCOUNT if the number of parameters is incorrect.
53 * DISP_E_MEMBERNOTFOUND if the method does not exist.
54 * puArgErr is updated if a parameter error (see notes) occurs.
55 * Otherwise, returns the result of calling ITypeInfo_Invoke().
58 * Parameter errors include the following:
60 *| E_INVALIDARG An argument was invalid
61 *| DISP_E_TYPEMISMATCH,
62 *| DISP_E_OVERFLOW An argument was valid but could not be coerced
63 *| DISP_E_PARAMNOTOPTIONAL A non optional parameter was not passed
64 *| DISP_E_PARAMNOTFOUND A parameter was passed that was not expected by the method
65 * This call defers to ITypeInfo_Invoke().
67 HRESULT WINAPI
DispInvoke(
68 VOID
*_this
, /* [in] Object to call method on */
69 ITypeInfo
*ptinfo
, /* [in] Object type info */
70 DISPID dispidMember
, /* [in] DISPID of the member (e.g. from GetIDsOfNames()) */
71 USHORT wFlags
, /* [in] Kind of method call (DISPATCH_ flags from "oaidl.h") */
72 DISPPARAMS
*pparams
, /* [in] Array of method arguments */
73 VARIANT
*pvarResult
, /* [out] Destination for the result of the call */
74 EXCEPINFO
*pexcepinfo
, /* [out] Destination for exception information */
75 UINT
*puArgErr
) /* [out] Destination for bad argument */
79 return ITypeInfo_Invoke(ptinfo
, _this
, dispidMember
, wFlags
,
80 pparams
, pvarResult
, pexcepinfo
, puArgErr
);
83 /******************************************************************************
84 * DispGetIDsOfNames (OLEAUT32.29)
86 * Convert a set of parameter names to DISPIDs for DispInvoke().
90 * Failure: An HRESULT error code.
93 * This call defers to ITypeInfo_GetIDsOfNames(). The ITypeInfo interface passed
94 * as ptinfo contains the information to map names to DISPIDs.
96 HRESULT WINAPI
DispGetIDsOfNames(
97 ITypeInfo
*ptinfo
, /* [in] Object's type info */
98 OLECHAR
**rgszNames
, /* [in] Array of names to get DISPIDs for */
99 UINT cNames
, /* [in] Number of names in rgszNames */
100 DISPID
*rgdispid
) /* [out] Destination for converted DISPIDs */
102 return ITypeInfo_GetIDsOfNames(ptinfo
, rgszNames
, cNames
, rgdispid
);
105 /******************************************************************************
106 * DispGetParam (OLEAUT32.28)
108 * Retrieve a parameter from a DISPPARAMS structure and coerce it to the
109 * specified variant type.
112 * Coercion is done using system (0) locale.
116 * Failure: DISP_E_PARAMNOTFOUND, if position is invalid. or
117 * DISP_E_TYPEMISMATCH, if the coercion failed. puArgErr is
118 * set to the index of the argument in pdispparams.
120 HRESULT WINAPI
DispGetParam(
121 DISPPARAMS
*pdispparams
, /* [in] Parameter list */
122 UINT position
, /* [in] Position of parameter to coerce in pdispparams */
123 VARTYPE vtTarg
, /* [in] Type of value to coerce to */
124 VARIANT
*pvarResult
, /* [out] Destination for resulting variant */
125 UINT
*puArgErr
) /* [out] Destination for error code */
127 /* position is counted backwards */
131 TRACE("position=%d, cArgs=%d, cNamedArgs=%d\n",
132 position
, pdispparams
->cArgs
, pdispparams
->cNamedArgs
);
133 if (position
< pdispparams
->cArgs
) {
134 /* positional arg? */
135 pos
= pdispparams
->cArgs
- position
- 1;
137 /* FIXME: is this how to handle named args? */
138 for (pos
=0; pos
<pdispparams
->cNamedArgs
; pos
++)
139 if (pdispparams
->rgdispidNamedArgs
[pos
] == position
) break;
141 if (pos
==pdispparams
->cNamedArgs
)
142 return DISP_E_PARAMNOTFOUND
;
144 hr
= VariantChangeType(pvarResult
,
145 &pdispparams
->rgvarg
[pos
],
147 if (hr
== DISP_E_TYPEMISMATCH
) *puArgErr
= pos
;
151 /******************************************************************************
152 * CreateStdDispatch [OLEAUT32.32]
154 * Create and return a standard IDispatch object.
157 * Success: S_OK. ppunkStdDisp contains the new object.
158 * Failure: An HRESULT error code.
161 * Outer unknown appears to be completely ignored.
163 HRESULT WINAPI
CreateStdDispatch(
167 IUnknown
** ppunkStdDisp
)
169 TRACE("(%p, %p, %p, %p)\n", punkOuter
, pvThis
, ptinfo
, ppunkStdDisp
);
171 *ppunkStdDisp
= (LPUNKNOWN
)StdDispatch_Construct(punkOuter
, pvThis
, ptinfo
);
173 return E_OUTOFMEMORY
;
178 /******************************************************************************
179 * IDispatch {OLEAUT32}
182 * The IDispatch interface provides a single interface to dispatch method calls,
183 * regardless of whether the object to be called is in or out of process,
184 * local or remote (e.g. being called over a network). This interface is late-bound
185 * (linked at run-time), as opposed to early-bound (linked at compile time).
187 * The interface is used by objects that wish to called by scripting
188 * languages such as VBA, in order to minimise the amount of COM and C/C++
189 * knowledge required, or by objects that wish to live out of process from code
190 * that will call their methods.
192 * Method, property and parameter names can be localised. The details required to
193 * map names to methods and parameters are collected in a type library, usually
194 * output by an IDL compiler using the objects IDL description. This information is
195 * accessible programmatically through the ITypeLib interface (for a type library),
196 * and the ITypeInfo interface (for an object within the type library). Type information
197 * can also be created at run-time using CreateDispTypeInfo().
200 * Instead of using IDispatch directly, there are several wrapper functions available
201 * to simplify the process of calling an objects methods through IDispatch.
203 * A standard implementation of an IDispatch object is created by calling
204 * CreateStdDispatch(). Numeric Id values for the parameters and methods (DISPIDs)
205 * of an object of interest are retrieved by calling DispGetIDsOfNames(). DispGetParam()
206 * retrieves information about a particular parameter. Finally the DispInvoke()
207 * function is responsible for actually calling methods on an object.
214 const IDispatchVtbl
*lpVtbl
;
216 ITypeInfo
* pTypeInfo
;
220 /******************************************************************************
221 * IDispatch_QueryInterface {OLEAUT32}
223 * See IUnknown_QueryInterface.
225 static HRESULT WINAPI
StdDispatch_QueryInterface(
230 StdDispatch
*This
= (StdDispatch
*)iface
;
231 TRACE("(%p)->(%s, %p)\n", iface
, debugstr_guid(riid
), ppvObject
);
233 if (IsEqualIID(riid
, &IID_IDispatch
) ||
234 IsEqualIID(riid
, &IID_IUnknown
))
237 IUnknown_AddRef((LPUNKNOWN
)*ppvObject
);
240 return E_NOINTERFACE
;
243 /******************************************************************************
244 * IDispatch_AddRef {OLEAUT32}
246 * See IUnknown_AddRef.
248 static ULONG WINAPI
StdDispatch_AddRef(LPDISPATCH iface
)
250 StdDispatch
*This
= (StdDispatch
*)iface
;
251 ULONG refCount
= InterlockedIncrement(&This
->ref
);
253 TRACE("(%p)->(ref before=%u)\n",This
, refCount
- 1);
258 /******************************************************************************
259 * IDispatch_Release {OLEAUT32}
261 * See IUnknown_Release.
263 static ULONG WINAPI
StdDispatch_Release(LPDISPATCH iface
)
265 StdDispatch
*This
= (StdDispatch
*)iface
;
266 ULONG refCount
= InterlockedDecrement(&This
->ref
);
268 TRACE("(%p)->(ref before=%u)\n", This
, refCount
+ 1);
272 ITypeInfo_Release(This
->pTypeInfo
);
279 /******************************************************************************
280 * IDispatch_GetTypeInfoCount {OLEAUT32}
282 * Get the count of type information in an IDispatch interface.
285 * iface [I] IDispatch interface
286 * pctinfo [O] Destination for the count
289 * Success: S_OK. pctinfo is updated with the count. This is always 1 if
290 * the object provides type information, and 0 if it does not.
291 * Failure: E_NOTIMPL. The object does not provide type information.
294 * See IDispatch() and IDispatch_GetTypeInfo().
296 static HRESULT WINAPI
StdDispatch_GetTypeInfoCount(LPDISPATCH iface
, UINT
* pctinfo
)
298 StdDispatch
*This
= (StdDispatch
*)iface
;
299 TRACE("(%p)\n", pctinfo
);
301 *pctinfo
= This
->pTypeInfo
? 1 : 0;
305 /******************************************************************************
306 * IDispatch_GetTypeInfo {OLEAUT32}
308 * Get type information from an IDispatch interface.
311 * iface [I] IDispatch interface
312 * iTInfo [I] Index of type information.
313 * lcid [I] Locale of the type information to get
314 * ppTInfo [O] Destination for the ITypeInfo object
317 * Success: S_OK. ppTInfo is updated with the objects type information
318 * Failure: DISP_E_BADINDEX, if iTInfo is any value other than 0.
323 static HRESULT WINAPI
StdDispatch_GetTypeInfo(LPDISPATCH iface
, UINT iTInfo
, LCID lcid
, ITypeInfo
** ppTInfo
)
325 StdDispatch
*This
= (StdDispatch
*)iface
;
326 TRACE("(%d, %x, %p)\n", iTInfo
, lcid
, ppTInfo
);
330 return DISP_E_BADINDEX
;
334 *ppTInfo
= This
->pTypeInfo
;
335 ITypeInfo_AddRef(*ppTInfo
);
340 /******************************************************************************
341 * IDispatch_GetIDsOfNames {OLEAUT32}
343 * Convert a methods name and an optional set of parameter names into DISPIDs
344 * for passing to IDispatch_Invoke().
347 * iface [I] IDispatch interface
348 * riid [I] Reserved, set to IID_NULL
349 * rgszNames [I] Name to convert
350 * cNames [I] Number of names in rgszNames
351 * lcid [I] Locale of the type information to convert from
352 * rgDispId [O] Destination for converted DISPIDs.
356 * Failure: DISP_E_UNKNOWNNAME, if any of the names is invalid.
357 * DISP_E_UNKNOWNLCID if lcid is invalid.
358 * Otherwise, an HRESULT error code.
361 * This call defers to ITypeInfo_GetIDsOfNames(), using the ITypeInfo object
362 * contained within the IDispatch object.
363 * The first member of the names list must be a method name. The names following
364 * the method name are the parameters for that method.
366 static HRESULT WINAPI
StdDispatch_GetIDsOfNames(LPDISPATCH iface
, REFIID riid
, LPOLESTR
* rgszNames
, UINT cNames
, LCID lcid
, DISPID
* rgDispId
)
368 StdDispatch
*This
= (StdDispatch
*)iface
;
369 TRACE("(%s, %p, %d, 0x%x, %p)\n", debugstr_guid(riid
), rgszNames
, cNames
, lcid
, rgDispId
);
371 if (!IsEqualGUID(riid
, &IID_NULL
))
373 FIXME(" expected riid == IID_NULL\n");
376 return DispGetIDsOfNames(This
->pTypeInfo
, rgszNames
, cNames
, rgDispId
);
379 /******************************************************************************
380 * IDispatch_Invoke {OLEAUT32}
382 * Call an object method.
385 * iface [I] IDispatch interface
386 * dispIdMember [I] DISPID of the method (from GetIDsOfNames())
387 * riid [I] Reserved, set to IID_NULL
388 * lcid [I] Locale of the type information to convert parameters with
389 * wFlags, [I] Kind of method call (DISPATCH_ flags from "oaidl.h")
390 * pDispParams [I] Array of method arguments
391 * pVarResult [O] Destination for the result of the call
392 * pExcepInfo [O] Destination for exception information
393 * puArgErr [O] Destination for bad argument
397 * Failure: See DispInvoke() for failure cases.
400 * See DispInvoke() and IDispatch().
402 static HRESULT WINAPI
StdDispatch_Invoke(LPDISPATCH iface
, DISPID dispIdMember
, REFIID riid
, LCID lcid
,
403 WORD wFlags
, DISPPARAMS
* pDispParams
, VARIANT
* pVarResult
,
404 EXCEPINFO
* pExcepInfo
, UINT
* puArgErr
)
406 StdDispatch
*This
= (StdDispatch
*)iface
;
407 TRACE("(%d, %s, 0x%x, 0x%x, %p, %p, %p, %p)\n", dispIdMember
, debugstr_guid(riid
), lcid
, wFlags
, pDispParams
, pVarResult
, pExcepInfo
, puArgErr
);
409 if (!IsEqualGUID(riid
, &IID_NULL
))
411 FIXME(" expected riid == IID_NULL\n");
414 return DispInvoke(This
->pvThis
, This
->pTypeInfo
, dispIdMember
, wFlags
, pDispParams
, pVarResult
, pExcepInfo
, puArgErr
);
417 static const IDispatchVtbl StdDispatch_VTable
=
419 StdDispatch_QueryInterface
,
422 StdDispatch_GetTypeInfoCount
,
423 StdDispatch_GetTypeInfo
,
424 StdDispatch_GetIDsOfNames
,
428 static IDispatch
* StdDispatch_Construct(
429 IUnknown
* punkOuter
,
431 ITypeInfo
* pTypeInfo
)
433 StdDispatch
* pStdDispatch
;
435 pStdDispatch
= CoTaskMemAlloc(sizeof(StdDispatch
));
437 return (IDispatch
*)pStdDispatch
;
439 pStdDispatch
->lpVtbl
= &StdDispatch_VTable
;
440 pStdDispatch
->pvThis
= pvThis
;
441 pStdDispatch
->pTypeInfo
= pTypeInfo
;
442 pStdDispatch
->ref
= 1;
444 /* we keep a reference to the type info so prevent it from
445 * being destroyed until we are done with it */
446 ITypeInfo_AddRef(pTypeInfo
);
448 return (IDispatch
*)pStdDispatch
;