dlls/winealsa.drv/dsoutput.c

   1 /*
   2  * Sample Wine Driver for Advanced Linux Sound System (ALSA)
   3  *      Based on version <final> of the ALSA API
   4  *
   5  * Copyright    2002 Eric Pouech
   6  *              2002 Marco Pietrobono
   7  *              2003 Christian Costa : WaveIn support
   8  *              2006-2007 Maarten Lankhorst
   9  *
  10  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  11  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  12  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  13  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  14  *
  15  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  18  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  19  *
  20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  21  * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
  22  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
  23  */
  24
  25 /*======================================================================*
  26  *              Low level dsound output implementation                  *
  27  *======================================================================*/
  28
  29 #include "config.h"
  30 #include "wine/port.h"
  31
  32 #include <stdlib.h>
  33 #include <stdarg.h>
  34 #include <stdio.h>
  35 #include <string.h>
  36 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
  37 # include <unistd.h>
  38 #endif
  39 #include <errno.h>
  40 #include <limits.h>
  41 #include <fcntl.h>
  42 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
  43 # include <sys/ioctl.h>
  44 #endif
  45 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_MMAN_H
  46 # include <sys/mman.h>
  47 #endif
  48 #include "windef.h"
  49 #include "winbase.h"
  50 #include "wingdi.h"
  51 #include "winerror.h"
  52 #include "winuser.h"
  53 #include "mmddk.h"
  54
  55 #include "alsa.h"
  56 #include "wine/library.h"
  57 #include "wine/unicode.h"
  58 #include "wine/debug.h"
  59
  60 #ifdef HAVE_ALSA
  61
  62 WINE_DEFAULT_DEBUG_CHANNEL(dsalsa);
  63
  64 typedef struct IDsDriverImpl IDsDriverImpl;
  65 typedef struct IDsDriverBufferImpl IDsDriverBufferImpl;
  66
  67 struct IDsDriverImpl
  68 {
  69     /* IUnknown fields */
  70     const IDsDriverVtbl *lpVtbl;
  71     LONG ref;
  72
  73     /* IDsDriverImpl fields */
  74     IDsDriverBufferImpl* primary;
  75     UINT wDevID;
  76 };
  77
  78 struct IDsDriverBufferImpl
  79 {
  80     const IDsDriverBufferVtbl *lpVtbl;
  81     LONG ref;
  82     IDsDriverImpl* drv;
  83
  84     CRITICAL_SECTION pcm_crst;
  85     LPVOID mmap_buffer;
  86     DWORD mmap_buflen_bytes;
  87
  88     snd_pcm_t *pcm;
  89     snd_pcm_hw_params_t *hw_params;
  90     snd_pcm_sw_params_t *sw_params;
  91     snd_pcm_uframes_t mmap_buflen_frames, mmap_pos, mmap_commitahead;
  92 };
  93
  94 /** Fill buffers, for starting and stopping
  95  * Alsa won't start playing until everything is filled up
  96  * This also updates mmap_pos
  97  *
  98  * Returns: Amount of periods in use so snd_pcm_avail_update
  99  * doesn't have to be called up to 4x in GetPosition()
 100  */
 101 static snd_pcm_uframes_t CommitAll(IDsDriverBufferImpl *This)
 102 {
 103     const snd_pcm_channel_area_t *areas;
 104     snd_pcm_uframes_t used;
 105     const snd_pcm_uframes_t commitahead = This->mmap_commitahead;
 106
 107     used = This->mmap_buflen_frames - snd_pcm_avail_update(This->pcm);
 108     TRACE("%p needs to commit to %lu, used: %lu\n", This, commitahead, used);
 109     if (used < commitahead)
 110     {
 111         snd_pcm_uframes_t done, putin = commitahead - used;
 112         snd_pcm_mmap_begin(This->pcm, &areas, &This->mmap_pos, &putin);
 113         done = snd_pcm_mmap_commit(This->pcm, This->mmap_pos, putin);
 114         This->mmap_pos += done;
 115         used += done;
 116         putin = commitahead - used;
 117
 118         if (This->mmap_pos == This->mmap_buflen_frames && (snd_pcm_sframes_t)putin > 0)
 119         {
 120             snd_pcm_mmap_begin(This->pcm, &areas, &This->mmap_pos, &putin);
 121             done = snd_pcm_mmap_commit(This->pcm, This->mmap_pos, putin);
 122             This->mmap_pos += done;
 123             used += done;
 124         }
 125     }
 126
 127     if (This->mmap_pos == This->mmap_buflen_frames)
 128         This->mmap_pos = 0;
 129
 130     return used;
 131 }
 132
 133 static void CheckXRUN(IDsDriverBufferImpl* This)
 134 {
 135     snd_pcm_state_t state = snd_pcm_state(This->pcm);
 136     snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
 137     int err;
 138
 139     snd_pcm_hwsync(This->pcm);
 140     snd_pcm_delay(This->pcm, &delay);
 141     if ( state == SND_PCM_STATE_XRUN )
 142     {
 143         err = snd_pcm_prepare(This->pcm);
 144         CommitAll(This);
 145         snd_pcm_start(This->pcm);
 146         WARN("xrun occurred\n");
 147         if ( err < 0 )
 148             ERR("recovery from xrun failed, prepare failed: %s\n", snd_strerror(err));
 149     }
 150     else if ( state == SND_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED )
 151     {
 152         int err = snd_pcm_resume(This->pcm);
 153         TRACE("recovery from suspension occurred\n");
 154         if (err < 0 && err != -EAGAIN){
 155             err = snd_pcm_prepare(This->pcm);
 156             if (err < 0)
 157                 ERR("recovery from suspend failed, prepare failed: %s\n", snd_strerror(err));
 158         }
 159     } else if ( state != SND_PCM_STATE_RUNNING ) {
 160         FIXME("Unhandled state: %d\n", state);
 161     }
 162 }
 163
 164 /**
 165  * Allocate the memory-mapped buffer for direct sound, and set up the
 166  * callback.
 167  */
 168 static int DSDB_CreateMMAP(IDsDriverBufferImpl* pdbi)
 169 {
 170     snd_pcm_t *pcm = pdbi->pcm;
 171     snd_pcm_format_t format;
 172     snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, ofs, avail, psize, boundary;
 173     unsigned int channels, bits_per_sample, bits_per_frame;
 174     int err, mmap_mode;
 175     const snd_pcm_channel_area_t *areas;
 176     snd_pcm_hw_params_t *hw_params = pdbi->hw_params;
 177     snd_pcm_sw_params_t *sw_params = pdbi->sw_params;
 178
 179     mmap_mode = snd_pcm_type(pcm);
 180
 181     if (mmap_mode == SND_PCM_TYPE_HW)
 182         TRACE("mmap'd buffer is a direct hardware buffer.\n");
 183     else if (mmap_mode == SND_PCM_TYPE_DMIX)
 184         TRACE("mmap'd buffer is an ALSA dmix buffer\n");
 185     else
 186         TRACE("mmap'd buffer is an ALSA type %d buffer\n", mmap_mode);
 187
 188     err = snd_pcm_hw_params_get_period_size(hw_params, &psize, NULL);
 189
 190     err = snd_pcm_hw_params_get_format(hw_params, &format);
 191     err = snd_pcm_hw_params_get_buffer_size(hw_params, &frames);
 192     err = snd_pcm_hw_params_get_channels(hw_params, &channels);
 193     bits_per_sample = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format);
 194     bits_per_frame = bits_per_sample * channels;
 195
 196     if (TRACE_ON(dsalsa))
 197         ALSA_TraceParameters(hw_params, NULL, FALSE);
 198
 199     TRACE("format=%s  frames=%ld  channels=%d  bits_per_sample=%d  bits_per_frame=%d\n",
 200           snd_pcm_format_name(format), frames, channels, bits_per_sample, bits_per_frame);
 201
 202     pdbi->mmap_buflen_frames = frames;
 203     pdbi->mmap_buflen_bytes = snd_pcm_frames_to_bytes( pcm, frames );
 204
 205     snd_pcm_sw_params_current(pcm, sw_params);
 206     snd_pcm_sw_params_set_start_threshold(pcm, sw_params, 0);
 207     snd_pcm_sw_params_get_boundary(sw_params, &boundary);
 208     snd_pcm_sw_params_set_stop_threshold(pcm, sw_params, boundary);
 209     snd_pcm_sw_params_set_silence_threshold(pcm, sw_params, INT_MAX);
 210     snd_pcm_sw_params_set_silence_size(pcm, sw_params, 0);
 211     snd_pcm_sw_params_set_avail_min(pcm, sw_params, 0);
 212     snd_pcm_sw_params_set_xrun_mode(pcm, sw_params, SND_PCM_XRUN_NONE);
 213     err = snd_pcm_sw_params(pcm, sw_params);
 214
 215     avail = snd_pcm_avail_update(pcm);
 216     if (avail < 0)
 217     {
 218         ERR("No buffer is available: %s.\n", snd_strerror(avail));
 219         return DSERR_GENERIC;
 220     }
 221     err = snd_pcm_mmap_begin(pcm, &areas, &ofs, &avail);
 222     if ( err < 0 )
 223     {
 224         ERR("Can't map sound device for direct access: %s\n", snd_strerror(err));
 225         return DSERR_GENERIC;
 226     }
 227     snd_pcm_format_set_silence(format, areas->addr, pdbi->mmap_buflen_frames);
 228     pdbi->mmap_pos = ofs + snd_pcm_mmap_commit(pcm, ofs, 0);
 229     pdbi->mmap_buffer = areas->addr;
 230
 231     TRACE("created mmap buffer of %ld frames (%d bytes) at %p\n",
 232         frames, pdbi->mmap_buflen_bytes, pdbi->mmap_buffer);
 233
 234     return DS_OK;
 235 }
 236
 237 static HRESULT WINAPI IDsDriverBufferImpl_QueryInterface(PIDSDRIVERBUFFER iface, REFIID riid, LPVOID *ppobj)
 238 {
 239     /* IDsDriverBufferImpl *This = (IDsDriverBufferImpl *)iface; */
 240     FIXME("(): stub!\n");
 241     return DSERR_UNSUPPORTED;
 242 }
 243
 244 static ULONG WINAPI IDsDriverBufferImpl_AddRef(PIDSDRIVERBUFFER iface)
 245 {
 246     IDsDriverBufferImpl *This = (IDsDriverBufferImpl *)iface;
 247     ULONG refCount = InterlockedIncrement(&This->ref);
 248
 249     TRACE("(%p)->(ref before=%u)\n",This, refCount - 1);
 250
 251     return refCount;
 252 }
 253
 254 static ULONG WINAPI IDsDriverBufferImpl_Release(PIDSDRIVERBUFFER iface)
 255 {
 256     IDsDriverBufferImpl *This = (IDsDriverBufferImpl *)iface;
 257     ULONG refCount = InterlockedDecrement(&This->ref);
 258
 259     TRACE("(%p)->(ref before=%u)\n",This, refCount + 1);
 260
 261     if (refCount)
 262         return refCount;
 263
 264     TRACE("mmap buffer %p destroyed\n", This->mmap_buffer);
 265
 266     if (This == This->drv->primary)
 267         This->drv->primary = NULL;
 268
 269     This->pcm_crst.DebugInfo->Spare[0] = 0;
 270     DeleteCriticalSection(&This->pcm_crst);
 271
 272     snd_pcm_drop(This->pcm);
 273     snd_pcm_close(This->pcm);
 274     This->pcm = NULL;
 275     HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, This->sw_params);
 276     HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, This->hw_params);
 277     HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, This);
 278     return 0;
 279 }
 280
 281 static HRESULT WINAPI IDsDriverBufferImpl_Lock(PIDSDRIVERBUFFER iface,
 282                                                LPVOID*ppvAudio1,LPDWORD pdwLen1,
 283                                                LPVOID*ppvAudio2,LPDWORD pdwLen2,
 284                                                DWORD dwWritePosition,DWORD dwWriteLen,
 285                                                DWORD dwFlags)
 286 {
 287     IDsDriverBufferImpl *This = (IDsDriverBufferImpl *)iface;
 288     snd_pcm_uframes_t writepos;
 289
 290     TRACE("%d bytes from %d\n", dwWriteLen, dwWritePosition);
 291
 292     /* **** */
 293     EnterCriticalSection(&This->pcm_crst);
 294
 295     if (dwFlags & DSBLOCK_ENTIREBUFFER)
 296         dwWriteLen = This->mmap_buflen_bytes;
 297
 298     if (dwWriteLen > This->mmap_buflen_bytes || dwWritePosition >= This->mmap_buflen_bytes)
 299     {
 300         /* **** */
 301         LeaveCriticalSection(&This->pcm_crst);
 302         return DSERR_INVALIDPARAM;
 303     }
 304
 305     if (ppvAudio2) *ppvAudio2 = NULL;
 306     if (pdwLen2) *pdwLen2 = 0;
 307
 308     *ppvAudio1 = (LPBYTE)This->mmap_buffer + dwWritePosition;
 309     *pdwLen1 = dwWriteLen;
 310
 311     if (dwWritePosition+dwWriteLen > This->mmap_buflen_bytes)
 312     {
 313         DWORD remainder = This->mmap_buflen_bytes - dwWritePosition;
 314         *pdwLen1 = remainder;
 315
 316         if (ppvAudio2 && pdwLen2)
 317         {
 318             *ppvAudio2 = This->mmap_buffer;
 319             *pdwLen2 = dwWriteLen - remainder;
 320         }
 321         else dwWriteLen = remainder;
 322     }
 323
 324     writepos = snd_pcm_bytes_to_frames(This->pcm, dwWritePosition);
 325     if (writepos == This->mmap_pos)
 326     {
 327         const snd_pcm_channel_area_t *areas;
 328         snd_pcm_uframes_t writelen = snd_pcm_bytes_to_frames(This->pcm, dwWriteLen), putin = writelen;
 329         TRACE("Hit mmap_pos, locking data!\n");
 330         snd_pcm_mmap_begin(This->pcm, &areas, &This->mmap_pos, &putin);
 331     }
 332
 333     LeaveCriticalSection(&This->pcm_crst);
 334     /* **** */
 335     return DS_OK;
 336 }
 337
 338 static HRESULT WINAPI IDsDriverBufferImpl_Unlock(PIDSDRIVERBUFFER iface,
 339                                                  LPVOID pvAudio1,DWORD dwLen1,
 340                                                  LPVOID pvAudio2,DWORD dwLen2)
 341 {
 342     IDsDriverBufferImpl *This = (IDsDriverBufferImpl *)iface;
 343     snd_pcm_uframes_t writepos;
 344
 345     if (!dwLen1)
 346         return DS_OK;
 347
 348     /* **** */
 349     EnterCriticalSection(&This->pcm_crst);
 350
 351     writepos = snd_pcm_bytes_to_frames(This->pcm, (DWORD_PTR)pvAudio1 - (DWORD_PTR)This->mmap_buffer);
 352     if (writepos == This->mmap_pos)
 353     {
 354         const snd_pcm_channel_area_t *areas;
 355         snd_pcm_uframes_t writelen = snd_pcm_bytes_to_frames(This->pcm, dwLen1);
 356         TRACE("Committing data\n");
 357         This->mmap_pos += snd_pcm_mmap_commit(This->pcm, This->mmap_pos, writelen);
 358         if (This->mmap_pos == This->mmap_buflen_frames)
 359             This->mmap_pos = 0;
 360         if (!This->mmap_pos && dwLen2)
 361         {
 362             writelen = snd_pcm_bytes_to_frames(This->pcm, dwLen2);
 363             snd_pcm_mmap_begin(This->pcm, &areas, &This->mmap_pos, &writelen);
 364             This->mmap_pos += snd_pcm_mmap_commit(This->pcm, This->mmap_pos, writelen);
 365             assert(This->mmap_pos < This->mmap_buflen_frames);
 366         }
 367     }
 368     LeaveCriticalSection(&This->pcm_crst);
 369     /* **** */
 370
 371     return DS_OK;
 372 }
 373
 374 static HRESULT SetFormat(IDsDriverBufferImpl *This, LPWAVEFORMATEX pwfx)
 375 {
 376     snd_pcm_t *pcm = NULL;
 377     snd_pcm_hw_params_t *hw_params = This->hw_params;
 378     unsigned int buffer_time = 500000;
 379     snd_pcm_format_t format = -1;
 380     snd_pcm_uframes_t psize;
 381     DWORD rate = pwfx->nSamplesPerSec;
 382     int err=0;
 383
 384     switch (pwfx->wBitsPerSample)
 385     {
 386         case  8: format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_U8; break;
 387         case 16: format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE; break;
 388         case 24: format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE; break;
 389         case 32: format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE; break;
 390         default: FIXME("Unsupported bpp: %d\n", pwfx->wBitsPerSample); return DSERR_GENERIC;
 391     }
 392
 393     err = snd_pcm_open(&pcm, WOutDev[This->drv->wDevID].pcmname, SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, SND_PCM_NONBLOCK);
 394     if (err < 0)
 395     {
 396         if (errno != EBUSY || !This->pcm)
 397         {
 398             WARN("Cannot open sound device: %s\n", snd_strerror(err));
 399             return DSERR_GENERIC;
 400         }
 401         snd_pcm_drop(This->pcm);
 402         snd_pcm_close(This->pcm);
 403         This->pcm = NULL;
 404         err = snd_pcm_open(&pcm, WOutDev[This->drv->wDevID].pcmname, SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, SND_PCM_NONBLOCK);
 405         if (err < 0)
 406         {
 407             WARN("Cannot open sound device: %s\n", snd_strerror(err));
 408             return DSERR_BUFFERLOST;
 409         }
 410     }
 411
 412     /* Set some defaults */
 413     snd_pcm_hw_params_any(pcm, hw_params);
 414     err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_channels(pcm, hw_params, pwfx->nChannels);
 415     if (err < 0) { WARN("Could not set channels to %d\n", pwfx->nChannels); goto err; }
 416
 417     err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_format(pcm, hw_params, format);
 418     if (err < 0) { WARN("Could not set format to %d bpp\n", pwfx->wBitsPerSample); goto err; }
 419
 420     /* Alsa's rate resampling is only used if the application specifically requests
 421      * a buffer at a certain frequency, else it is better to disable it due to unwanted
 422      * side effects, which may include: Less granular pointer, changing buffer sizes, etc
 423      */
 424 #if SND_LIB_VERSION >= 0x010009
 425     snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate_resample(pcm, hw_params, 0);
 426 #endif
 427
 428     err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate_near(pcm, hw_params, &rate, NULL);
 429     if (err < 0) { rate = pwfx->nSamplesPerSec; WARN("Could not set rate\n"); goto err; }
 430
 431     if (!ALSA_NearMatch(rate, pwfx->nSamplesPerSec))
 432     {
 433         WARN("Could not set sound rate to %d, but instead to %d\n", pwfx->nSamplesPerSec, rate);
 434         pwfx->nSamplesPerSec = rate;
 435         pwfx->nAvgBytesPerSec = rate * pwfx->nBlockAlign;
 436         /* Let DirectSound detect this */
 437     }
 438
 439     snd_pcm_hw_params_set_periods_integer(pcm, hw_params);
 440     snd_pcm_hw_params_set_buffer_time_near(pcm, hw_params, &buffer_time, NULL);
 441     buffer_time = 10000;
 442     snd_pcm_hw_params_set_period_time_near(pcm, hw_params, &buffer_time, NULL);
 443     err = snd_pcm_hw_params(pcm, hw_params);
 444     err = snd_pcm_sw_params(pcm, This->sw_params);
 445     snd_pcm_prepare(pcm);
 446
 447     err = snd_pcm_hw_params_get_period_size(hw_params, &psize, NULL);
 448     TRACE("Period size is: %lu\n", psize);
 449
 450     /* ALSA needs at least 3 buffers to work successfully */
 451     This->mmap_commitahead = 3 * psize;
 452     while (This->mmap_commitahead <= 512)
 453         This->mmap_commitahead += psize;
 454
 455     if (This->pcm)
 456     {
 457         snd_pcm_drop(This->pcm);
 458         snd_pcm_close(This->pcm);
 459     }
 460     This->pcm = pcm;
 461     snd_pcm_prepare(This->pcm);
 462     DSDB_CreateMMAP(This);
 463     return S_OK;
 464
 465     err:
 466     if (err < 0)
 467         WARN("Failed to apply changes: %s\n", snd_strerror(err));
 468
 469     if (!This->pcm)
 470         This->pcm = pcm;
 471     else
 472         snd_pcm_close(pcm);
 473
 474     if (This->pcm)
 475         snd_pcm_hw_params_current(This->pcm, This->hw_params);
 476
 477     return DSERR_BADFORMAT;
 478 }
 479
 480 static HRESULT WINAPI IDsDriverBufferImpl_SetFormat(PIDSDRIVERBUFFER iface, LPWAVEFORMATEX pwfx)
 481 {
 482     IDsDriverBufferImpl *This = (IDsDriverBufferImpl *)iface;
 483     HRESULT hr = S_OK;
 484
 485     TRACE("(%p, %p)\n", iface, pwfx);
 486
 487     /* **** */
 488     EnterCriticalSection(&This->pcm_crst);
 489     hr = SetFormat(This, pwfx);
 490     /* **** */
 491     LeaveCriticalSection(&This->pcm_crst);
 492
 493     if (hr == DS_OK)
 494         return S_FALSE;
 495     return hr;
 496 }
 497
 498 static HRESULT WINAPI IDsDriverBufferImpl_SetFrequency(PIDSDRIVERBUFFER iface, DWORD dwFreq)
 499 {
 500     /* IDsDriverBufferImpl *This = (IDsDriverBufferImpl *)iface; */
 501     FIXME("(%p,%d): stub\n",iface,dwFreq);
 502     return S_OK;
 503 }
 504
 505 static HRESULT WINAPI IDsDriverBufferImpl_SetVolumePan(PIDSDRIVERBUFFER iface, PDSVOLUMEPAN pVolPan)
 506 {
 507     IDsDriverBufferImpl *This = (IDsDriverBufferImpl *)iface;
 508     FIXME("(%p,%p): stub\n",This,pVolPan);
 509     /* TODO: Bring volume control back */
 510     return DS_OK;
 511 }
 512
 513 static HRESULT WINAPI IDsDriverBufferImpl_SetPosition(PIDSDRIVERBUFFER iface, DWORD dwNewPos)
 514 {
 515     /* IDsDriverBufferImpl *This = (IDsDriverBufferImpl *)iface; */
 516     /* I don't even think alsa allows this */
 517     FIXME("(%p,%d): stub\n",iface,dwNewPos);
 518     return DSERR_UNSUPPORTED;
 519 }
 520
 521 static HRESULT WINAPI IDsDriverBufferImpl_GetPosition(PIDSDRIVERBUFFER iface,
 522                                                       LPDWORD lpdwPlay, LPDWORD lpdwWrite)
 523 {
 524     IDsDriverBufferImpl *This = (IDsDriverBufferImpl *)iface;
 525     snd_pcm_uframes_t hw_pptr, hw_wptr;
 526     snd_pcm_state_t state;
 527
 528     /* **** */
 529     EnterCriticalSection(&This->pcm_crst);
 530
 531     if (!This->pcm)
 532     {
 533         FIXME("Bad pointer for pcm: %p\n", This->pcm);
 534         LeaveCriticalSection(&This->pcm_crst);
 535         return DSERR_GENERIC;
 536     }
 537
 538     if (!lpdwPlay && !lpdwWrite)
 539         CommitAll(This);
 540
 541     state = snd_pcm_state(This->pcm);
 542
 543     if (state != SND_PCM_STATE_PREPARED && state != SND_PCM_STATE_RUNNING)
 544     {
 545         CheckXRUN(This);
 546         state = snd_pcm_state(This->pcm);
 547     }
 548     if (state == SND_PCM_STATE_RUNNING)
 549     {
 550         snd_pcm_uframes_t used = This->mmap_buflen_frames - snd_pcm_avail_update(This->pcm);
 551
 552         if (This->mmap_pos > used)
 553             hw_pptr = This->mmap_pos - used;
 554         else
 555             hw_pptr = This->mmap_buflen_frames + This->mmap_pos - used;
 556         hw_pptr %= This->mmap_buflen_frames;
 557
 558         TRACE("At position: %ld (%ld) - Used %ld\n", hw_pptr, This->mmap_pos, used);
 559     }
 560     else hw_pptr = This->mmap_pos;
 561     hw_wptr = This->mmap_pos;
 562
 563     LeaveCriticalSection(&This->pcm_crst);
 564     /* **** */
 565
 566     if (lpdwPlay)
 567         *lpdwPlay = snd_pcm_frames_to_bytes(This->pcm, hw_pptr);
 568     if (lpdwWrite)
 569         *lpdwWrite = snd_pcm_frames_to_bytes(This->pcm, hw_wptr);
 570
 571     TRACE("hw_pptr=0x%08x, hw_wptr=0x%08x playpos=%d, writepos=%d\n", (unsigned int)hw_pptr, (unsigned int)hw_wptr, lpdwPlay?*lpdwPlay:-1, lpdwWrite?*lpdwWrite:-1);
 572     return DS_OK;
 573 }
 574
 575 static HRESULT WINAPI IDsDriverBufferImpl_Play(PIDSDRIVERBUFFER iface, DWORD dwRes1, DWORD dwRes2, DWORD dwFlags)
 576 {
 577     IDsDriverBufferImpl *This = (IDsDriverBufferImpl *)iface;
 578     TRACE("(%p,%x,%x,%x)\n",iface,dwRes1,dwRes2,dwFlags);
 579
 580     /* **** */
 581     EnterCriticalSection(&This->pcm_crst);
 582     snd_pcm_start(This->pcm);
 583     /* **** */
 584     LeaveCriticalSection(&This->pcm_crst);
 585     return DS_OK;
 586 }
 587
 588 static HRESULT WINAPI IDsDriverBufferImpl_Stop(PIDSDRIVERBUFFER iface)
 589 {
 590     const snd_pcm_channel_area_t *areas;
 591     snd_pcm_uframes_t avail;
 592     snd_pcm_format_t format;
 593     IDsDriverBufferImpl *This = (IDsDriverBufferImpl *)iface;
 594     TRACE("(%p)\n",iface);
 595
 596     /* **** */
 597     EnterCriticalSection(&This->pcm_crst);
 598     avail = This->mmap_buflen_frames;
 599     snd_pcm_drop(This->pcm);
 600     snd_pcm_prepare(This->pcm);
 601     avail = snd_pcm_avail_update(This->pcm);
 602     snd_pcm_mmap_begin(This->pcm, &areas, &This->mmap_pos, &avail);
 603     snd_pcm_hw_params_get_format(This->hw_params, &format);
 604     snd_pcm_format_set_silence(format, areas->addr, This->mmap_buflen_frames);
 605     snd_pcm_mmap_commit(This->pcm, This->mmap_pos, 0);
 606
 607     /* **** */
 608     LeaveCriticalSection(&This->pcm_crst);
 609     return DS_OK;
 610 }
 611
 612 static const IDsDriverBufferVtbl dsdbvt =
 613 {
 614     IDsDriverBufferImpl_QueryInterface,
 615     IDsDriverBufferImpl_AddRef,
 616     IDsDriverBufferImpl_Release,
 617     IDsDriverBufferImpl_Lock,
 618     IDsDriverBufferImpl_Unlock,
 619     IDsDriverBufferImpl_SetFormat,
 620     IDsDriverBufferImpl_SetFrequency,
 621     IDsDriverBufferImpl_SetVolumePan,
 622     IDsDriverBufferImpl_SetPosition,
 623     IDsDriverBufferImpl_GetPosition,
 624     IDsDriverBufferImpl_Play,
 625     IDsDriverBufferImpl_Stop
 626 };
 627
 628 static HRESULT WINAPI IDsDriverImpl_QueryInterface(PIDSDRIVER iface, REFIID riid, LPVOID *ppobj)
 629 {
 630     /* IDsDriverImpl *This = (IDsDriverImpl *)iface; */
 631     FIXME("(%p): stub!\n",iface);
 632     return DSERR_UNSUPPORTED;
 633 }
 634
 635 static ULONG WINAPI IDsDriverImpl_AddRef(PIDSDRIVER iface)
 636 {
 637     IDsDriverImpl *This = (IDsDriverImpl *)iface;
 638     ULONG refCount = InterlockedIncrement(&This->ref);
 639
 640     TRACE("(%p)->(ref before=%u)\n",This, refCount - 1);
 641
 642     return refCount;
 643 }
 644
 645 static ULONG WINAPI IDsDriverImpl_Release(PIDSDRIVER iface)
 646 {
 647     IDsDriverImpl *This = (IDsDriverImpl *)iface;
 648     ULONG refCount = InterlockedDecrement(&This->ref);
 649
 650     TRACE("(%p)->(ref before=%u)\n",This, refCount + 1);
 651
 652     if (refCount)
 653         return refCount;
 654
 655     HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, This);
 656     return 0;
 657 }
 658
 659 static HRESULT WINAPI IDsDriverImpl_GetDriverDesc(PIDSDRIVER iface, PDSDRIVERDESC pDesc)
 660 {
 661     IDsDriverImpl *This = (IDsDriverImpl *)iface;
 662     TRACE("(%p,%p)\n",iface,pDesc);
 663     memcpy(pDesc, &(WOutDev[This->wDevID].ds_desc), sizeof(DSDRIVERDESC));
 664     pDesc->dwFlags              = DSDDESC_DONTNEEDSECONDARYLOCK | DSDDESC_DONTNEEDWRITELEAD;
 665     pDesc->dnDevNode            = WOutDev[This->wDevID].waveDesc.dnDevNode;
 666     pDesc->wVxdId               = 0;
 667     pDesc->wReserved            = 0;
 668     pDesc->ulDeviceNum          = This->wDevID;
 669     pDesc->dwHeapType           = DSDHEAP_NOHEAP;
 670     pDesc->pvDirectDrawHeap     = NULL;
 671     pDesc->dwMemStartAddress    = 0xDEAD0000;
 672     pDesc->dwMemEndAddress      = 0xDEAF0000;
 673     pDesc->dwMemAllocExtra      = 0;
 674     pDesc->pvReserved1          = NULL;
 675     pDesc->pvReserved2          = NULL;
 676     return DS_OK;
 677 }
 678
 679 static HRESULT WINAPI IDsDriverImpl_Open(PIDSDRIVER iface)
 680 {
 681     HRESULT hr = S_OK;
 682     IDsDriverImpl *This = (IDsDriverImpl *)iface;
 683     int err=0;
 684     snd_pcm_t *pcm = NULL;
 685     snd_pcm_hw_params_t *hw_params;
 686
 687     /* While this is not really needed, it is a good idea to do this,
 688      * to see if sound can be initialized */
 689
 690     hw_params = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY, snd_pcm_hw_params_sizeof());
 691
 692     if (!hw_params)
 693     {
 694         hr = DSERR_OUTOFMEMORY;
 695         goto unalloc;
 696     }
 697
 698     err = snd_pcm_open(&pcm, WOutDev[This->wDevID].pcmname, SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, SND_PCM_NONBLOCK);
 699     if (err < 0) goto err;
 700     err = snd_pcm_hw_params_any(pcm, hw_params);
 701     if (err < 0) goto err;
 702     err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access (pcm, hw_params, SND_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED);
 703     if (err < 0) goto err;
 704
 705     TRACE("Success\n");
 706     snd_pcm_close(pcm);
 707     goto unalloc;
 708
 709     err:
 710     hr = DSERR_GENERIC;
 711     FIXME("Failed to open device: %s\n", snd_strerror(err));
 712     if (pcm)
 713         snd_pcm_close(pcm);
 714     unalloc:
 715     HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, hw_params);
 716     if (hr != S_OK)
 717         WARN("--> %08x\n", hr);
 718     return hr;
 719 }
 720
 721 static HRESULT WINAPI IDsDriverImpl_Close(PIDSDRIVER iface)
 722 {
 723     IDsDriverImpl *This = (IDsDriverImpl *)iface;
 724     TRACE("(%p) stub, harmless\n",This);
 725     return DS_OK;
 726 }
 727
 728 static HRESULT WINAPI IDsDriverImpl_GetCaps(PIDSDRIVER iface, PDSDRIVERCAPS pCaps)
 729 {
 730     IDsDriverImpl *This = (IDsDriverImpl *)iface;
 731     TRACE("(%p,%p)\n",iface,pCaps);
 732     memcpy(pCaps, &(WOutDev[This->wDevID].ds_caps), sizeof(DSDRIVERCAPS));
 733     return DS_OK;
 734 }
 735
 736 static HRESULT WINAPI IDsDriverImpl_CreateSoundBuffer(PIDSDRIVER iface,
 737                                                       LPWAVEFORMATEX pwfx,
 738                                                       DWORD dwFlags, DWORD dwCardAddress,
 739                                                       LPDWORD pdwcbBufferSize,
 740                                                       LPBYTE *ppbBuffer,
 741                                                       LPVOID *ppvObj)
 742 {
 743     IDsDriverImpl *This = (IDsDriverImpl *)iface;
 744     IDsDriverBufferImpl** ippdsdb = (IDsDriverBufferImpl**)ppvObj;
 745     HRESULT err;
 746
 747     TRACE("(%p,%p,%x,%x)\n",iface,pwfx,dwFlags,dwCardAddress);
 748     /* we only support primary buffers... for now */
 749     if (!(dwFlags & DSBCAPS_PRIMARYBUFFER))
 750         return DSERR_UNSUPPORTED;
 751     if (This->primary)
 752         return DSERR_ALLOCATED;
 753
 754     *ippdsdb = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY, sizeof(IDsDriverBufferImpl));
 755     if (*ippdsdb == NULL)
 756         return DSERR_OUTOFMEMORY;
 757
 758     (*ippdsdb)->hw_params = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY, snd_pcm_hw_params_sizeof());
 759     (*ippdsdb)->sw_params = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY, snd_pcm_sw_params_sizeof());
 760     if (!(*ippdsdb)->hw_params || !(*ippdsdb)->sw_params)
 761     {
 762         HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, (*ippdsdb)->sw_params);
 763         HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, (*ippdsdb)->hw_params);
 764         return DSERR_OUTOFMEMORY;
 765     }
 766     (*ippdsdb)->lpVtbl  = &dsdbvt;
 767     (*ippdsdb)->ref     = 1;
 768     (*ippdsdb)->drv     = This;
 769     InitializeCriticalSection(&(*ippdsdb)->pcm_crst);
 770     (*ippdsdb)->pcm_crst.DebugInfo->Spare[0] = (DWORD_PTR)(__FILE__ ": ALSA_DSOUTPUT.pcm_crst");
 771
 772     /* SetFormat has to re-initialize pcm here anyway */
 773     err = SetFormat(*ippdsdb, pwfx);
 774     if (FAILED(err))
 775     {
 776         WARN("Error occurred: %08x\n", err);
 777         goto err;
 778     }
 779
 780     if (dwFlags & DSBCAPS_PRIMARYBUFFER)
 781         This->primary = *ippdsdb;
 782
 783     *pdwcbBufferSize = (*ippdsdb)->mmap_buflen_bytes;
 784     *ppbBuffer = (*ippdsdb)->mmap_buffer;
 785
 786     /* buffer is ready to go */
 787     TRACE("buffer created at %p\n", *ippdsdb);
 788     return err;
 789
 790     err:
 791     HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, (*ippdsdb)->sw_params);
 792     HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, (*ippdsdb)->hw_params);
 793     HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, *ippdsdb);
 794     *ippdsdb = NULL;
 795     return err;
 796 }
 797
 798 static HRESULT WINAPI IDsDriverImpl_DuplicateSoundBuffer(PIDSDRIVER iface,
 799                                                          PIDSDRIVERBUFFER pBuffer,
 800                                                          LPVOID *ppvObj)
 801 {
 802     IDsDriverImpl *This = (IDsDriverImpl *)iface;
 803     FIXME("(%p,%p): stub\n",This,pBuffer);
 804     return DSERR_INVALIDCALL;
 805 }
 806
 807 static const IDsDriverVtbl dsdvt =
 808 {
 809     IDsDriverImpl_QueryInterface,
 810     IDsDriverImpl_AddRef,
 811     IDsDriverImpl_Release,
 812     IDsDriverImpl_GetDriverDesc,
 813     IDsDriverImpl_Open,
 814     IDsDriverImpl_Close,
 815     IDsDriverImpl_GetCaps,
 816     IDsDriverImpl_CreateSoundBuffer,
 817     IDsDriverImpl_DuplicateSoundBuffer
 818 };
 819
 820 DWORD wodDsCreate(UINT wDevID, PIDSDRIVER* drv)
 821 {
 822     IDsDriverImpl** idrv = (IDsDriverImpl**)drv;
 823
 824     TRACE("driver created\n");
 825
 826     /* the HAL isn't much better than the HEL if we can't do mmap() */
 827     if (!(WOutDev[wDevID].outcaps.dwSupport & WAVECAPS_DIRECTSOUND))
 828     {
 829         WARN("MMAP not supported for this device, falling back to waveout, should be harmless\n");
 830         return MMSYSERR_NOTSUPPORTED;
 831     }
 832
 833     *idrv = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(),0,sizeof(IDsDriverImpl));
 834     if (!*idrv)
 835         return MMSYSERR_NOMEM;
 836     (*idrv)->lpVtbl     = &dsdvt;
 837     (*idrv)->ref        = 1;
 838
 839     (*idrv)->wDevID     = wDevID;
 840     (*idrv)->primary    = NULL;
 841     return MMSYSERR_NOERROR;
 842 }
 843
 844 DWORD wodDsDesc(UINT wDevID, PDSDRIVERDESC desc)
 845 {
 846     memcpy(desc, &(WOutDev[wDevID].ds_desc), sizeof(DSDRIVERDESC));
 847     return MMSYSERR_NOERROR;
 848 }
 849
 850 #endif /* HAVE_ALSA */