src/client/clouds.cpp

   1 /*
   2 Minetest
   3 Copyright (C) 2010-2013 celeron55, Perttu Ahola <celeron55@gmail.com>
   4
   5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   6 it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
   7 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
   8 (at your option) any later version.
   9
  10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  13 GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
  14
  15 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along
  16 with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  17 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18 */
  19
  20 #include "client/renderingengine.h"
  21 #include "clouds.h"
  22 #include "noise.h"
  23 #include "constants.h"
  24 #include "debug.h"
  25 #include "profiler.h"
  26 #include "settings.h"
  27 #include <cmath>
  28
  29
  30 // Menu clouds are created later
  31 class Clouds;
  32 Clouds *g_menuclouds = NULL;
  33 irr::scene::ISceneManager *g_menucloudsmgr = NULL;
  34
  35 // Constant for now
  36 static constexpr const float cloud_size = BS * 64.0f;
  37
  38 static void cloud_3d_setting_changed(const std::string &settingname, void *data)
  39 {
  40         ((Clouds *)data)->readSettings();
  41 }
  42
  43 Clouds::Clouds(scene::ISceneManager* mgr,
  44                 s32 id,
  45                 u32 seed
  46 ):
  47         scene::ISceneNode(mgr->getRootSceneNode(), mgr, id),
  48         m_seed(seed)
  49 {
  50         m_material.setFlag(video::EMF_LIGHTING, false);
  51         //m_material.setFlag(video::EMF_BACK_FACE_CULLING, false);
  52         m_material.setFlag(video::EMF_BACK_FACE_CULLING, true);
  53         m_material.setFlag(video::EMF_BILINEAR_FILTER, false);
  54         m_material.setFlag(video::EMF_FOG_ENABLE, true);
  55         m_material.setFlag(video::EMF_ANTI_ALIASING, true);
  56         //m_material.MaterialType = video::EMT_TRANSPARENT_VERTEX_ALPHA;
  57         m_material.MaterialType = video::EMT_TRANSPARENT_ALPHA_CHANNEL;
  58
  59         m_params.height        = 120;
  60         m_params.density       = 0.4f;
  61         m_params.thickness     = 16.0f;
  62         m_params.color_bright  = video::SColor(229, 240, 240, 255);
  63         m_params.color_ambient = video::SColor(255, 0, 0, 0);
  64         m_params.speed         = v2f(0.0f, -2.0f);
  65
  66         readSettings();
  67         g_settings->registerChangedCallback("enable_3d_clouds",
  68                 &cloud_3d_setting_changed, this);
  69
  70         updateBox();
  71 }
  72
  73 Clouds::~Clouds()
  74 {
  75         g_settings->deregisterChangedCallback("enable_3d_clouds",
  76                 &cloud_3d_setting_changed, this);
  77 }
  78
  79 void Clouds::OnRegisterSceneNode()
  80 {
  81         if(IsVisible)
  82         {
  83                 SceneManager->registerNodeForRendering(this, scene::ESNRP_TRANSPARENT);
  84                 //SceneManager->registerNodeForRendering(this, scene::ESNRP_SOLID);
  85         }
  86
  87         ISceneNode::OnRegisterSceneNode();
  88 }
  89
  90 void Clouds::render()
  91 {
  92
  93         if (m_params.density <= 0.0f)
  94                 return; // no need to do anything
  95
  96         video::IVideoDriver* driver = SceneManager->getVideoDriver();
  97
  98         if(SceneManager->getSceneNodeRenderPass() != scene::ESNRP_TRANSPARENT)
  99         //if(SceneManager->getSceneNodeRenderPass() != scene::ESNRP_SOLID)
 100                 return;
 101
 102         ScopeProfiler sp(g_profiler, "Clouds::render()", SPT_AVG);
 103
 104         int num_faces_to_draw = m_enable_3d ? 6 : 1;
 105
 106         m_material.setFlag(video::EMF_BACK_FACE_CULLING, m_enable_3d);
 107
 108         driver->setTransform(video::ETS_WORLD, AbsoluteTransformation);
 109         driver->setMaterial(m_material);
 110
 111         /*
 112                 Clouds move from Z+ towards Z-
 113         */
 114
 115         const float cloud_full_radius = cloud_size * m_cloud_radius_i;
 116
 117         v2f camera_pos_2d(m_camera_pos.X, m_camera_pos.Z);
 118         // Position of cloud noise origin from the camera
 119         v2f cloud_origin_from_camera_f = m_origin - camera_pos_2d;
 120         // The center point of drawing in the noise
 121         v2f center_of_drawing_in_noise_f = -cloud_origin_from_camera_f;
 122         // The integer center point of drawing in the noise
 123         v2s16 center_of_drawing_in_noise_i(
 124                 std::floor(center_of_drawing_in_noise_f.X / cloud_size),
 125                 std::floor(center_of_drawing_in_noise_f.Y / cloud_size)
 126         );
 127
 128         // The world position of the integer center point of drawing in the noise
 129         v2f world_center_of_drawing_in_noise_f = v2f(
 130                 center_of_drawing_in_noise_i.X * cloud_size,
 131                 center_of_drawing_in_noise_i.Y * cloud_size
 132         ) + m_origin;
 133
 134         /*video::SColor c_top(128,b*240,b*240,b*255);
 135         video::SColor c_side_1(128,b*230,b*230,b*255);
 136         video::SColor c_side_2(128,b*220,b*220,b*245);
 137         video::SColor c_bottom(128,b*205,b*205,b*230);*/
 138         video::SColorf c_top_f(m_color);
 139         video::SColorf c_side_1_f(m_color);
 140         video::SColorf c_side_2_f(m_color);
 141         video::SColorf c_bottom_f(m_color);
 142         c_side_1_f.r *= 0.95;
 143         c_side_1_f.g *= 0.95;
 144         c_side_1_f.b *= 0.95;
 145         c_side_2_f.r *= 0.90;
 146         c_side_2_f.g *= 0.90;
 147         c_side_2_f.b *= 0.90;
 148         c_bottom_f.r *= 0.80;
 149         c_bottom_f.g *= 0.80;
 150         c_bottom_f.b *= 0.80;
 151         video::SColor c_top = c_top_f.toSColor();
 152         video::SColor c_side_1 = c_side_1_f.toSColor();
 153         video::SColor c_side_2 = c_side_2_f.toSColor();
 154         video::SColor c_bottom = c_bottom_f.toSColor();
 155
 156         // Get fog parameters for setting them back later
 157         video::SColor fog_color(0,0,0,0);
 158         video::E_FOG_TYPE fog_type = video::EFT_FOG_LINEAR;
 159         f32 fog_start = 0;
 160         f32 fog_end = 0;
 161         f32 fog_density = 0;
 162         bool fog_pixelfog = false;
 163         bool fog_rangefog = false;
 164         driver->getFog(fog_color, fog_type, fog_start, fog_end, fog_density,
 165                         fog_pixelfog, fog_rangefog);
 166
 167         // Set our own fog
 168         driver->setFog(fog_color, fog_type, cloud_full_radius * 0.5,
 169                         cloud_full_radius*1.2, fog_density, fog_pixelfog, fog_rangefog);
 170
 171         // Read noise
 172
 173         std::vector<char> grid(m_cloud_radius_i * 2 * m_cloud_radius_i * 2); // vector<bool> is broken
 174         std::vector<video::S3DVertex> vertices;
 175         vertices.reserve(16 * m_cloud_radius_i * m_cloud_radius_i);
 176
 177         for(s16 zi = -m_cloud_radius_i; zi < m_cloud_radius_i; zi++) {
 178                 u32 si = (zi + m_cloud_radius_i) * m_cloud_radius_i * 2 + m_cloud_radius_i;
 179
 180                 for (s16 xi = -m_cloud_radius_i; xi < m_cloud_radius_i; xi++) {
 181                         u32 i = si + xi;
 182
 183                         grid[i] = gridFilled(
 184                                 xi + center_of_drawing_in_noise_i.X,
 185                                 zi + center_of_drawing_in_noise_i.Y
 186                         );
 187                 }
 188         }
 189
 190 #define GETINDEX(x, z, radius) (((z)+(radius))*(radius)*2 + (x)+(radius))
 191 #define INAREA(x, z, radius) \
 192         ((x) >= -(radius) && (x) < (radius) && (z) >= -(radius) && (z) < (radius))
 193
 194         for (s16 zi0= -m_cloud_radius_i; zi0 < m_cloud_radius_i; zi0++)
 195         for (s16 xi0= -m_cloud_radius_i; xi0 < m_cloud_radius_i; xi0++)
 196         {
 197                 s16 zi = zi0;
 198                 s16 xi = xi0;
 199                 // Draw from back to front for proper transparency
 200                 if(zi >= 0)
 201                         zi = m_cloud_radius_i - zi - 1;
 202                 if(xi >= 0)
 203                         xi = m_cloud_radius_i - xi - 1;
 204
 205                 u32 i = GETINDEX(xi, zi, m_cloud_radius_i);
 206
 207                 if (!grid[i])
 208                         continue;
 209
 210                 v2f p0 = v2f(xi,zi)*cloud_size + world_center_of_drawing_in_noise_f;
 211
 212                 video::S3DVertex v[4] = {
 213                         video::S3DVertex(0,0,0, 0,0,0, c_top, 0, 1),
 214                         video::S3DVertex(0,0,0, 0,0,0, c_top, 1, 1),
 215                         video::S3DVertex(0,0,0, 0,0,0, c_top, 1, 0),
 216                         video::S3DVertex(0,0,0, 0,0,0, c_top, 0, 0)
 217                 };
 218
 219                 const f32 rx = cloud_size / 2.0f;
 220                 // if clouds are flat, the top layer should be at the given height
 221                 const f32 ry = m_enable_3d ? m_params.thickness * BS : 0.0f;
 222                 const f32 rz = cloud_size / 2;
 223
 224                 for(int i=0; i<num_faces_to_draw; i++)
 225                 {
 226                         switch(i)
 227                         {
 228                         case 0: // top
 229                                 for (video::S3DVertex &vertex : v) {
 230                                         vertex.Normal.set(0,1,0);
 231                                 }
 232                                 v[0].Pos.set(-rx, ry,-rz);
 233                                 v[1].Pos.set(-rx, ry, rz);
 234                                 v[2].Pos.set( rx, ry, rz);
 235                                 v[3].Pos.set( rx, ry,-rz);
 236                                 break;
 237                         case 1: // back
 238                                 if (INAREA(xi, zi - 1, m_cloud_radius_i)) {
 239                                         u32 j = GETINDEX(xi, zi - 1, m_cloud_radius_i);
 240                                         if(grid[j])
 241                                                 continue;
 242                                 }
 243                                 for (video::S3DVertex &vertex : v) {
 244                                         vertex.Color = c_side_1;
 245                                         vertex.Normal.set(0,0,-1);
 246                                 }
 247                                 v[0].Pos.set(-rx, ry,-rz);
 248                                 v[1].Pos.set( rx, ry,-rz);
 249                                 v[2].Pos.set( rx,  0,-rz);
 250                                 v[3].Pos.set(-rx,  0,-rz);
 251                                 break;
 252                         case 2: //right
 253                                 if (INAREA(xi + 1, zi, m_cloud_radius_i)) {
 254                                         u32 j = GETINDEX(xi+1, zi, m_cloud_radius_i);
 255                                         if(grid[j])
 256                                                 continue;
 257                                 }
 258                                 for (video::S3DVertex &vertex : v) {
 259                                         vertex.Color = c_side_2;
 260                                         vertex.Normal.set(1,0,0);
 261                                 }
 262                                 v[0].Pos.set( rx, ry,-rz);
 263                                 v[1].Pos.set( rx, ry, rz);
 264                                 v[2].Pos.set( rx,  0, rz);
 265                                 v[3].Pos.set( rx,  0,-rz);
 266                                 break;
 267                         case 3: // front
 268                                 if (INAREA(xi, zi + 1, m_cloud_radius_i)) {
 269                                         u32 j = GETINDEX(xi, zi + 1, m_cloud_radius_i);
 270                                         if(grid[j])
 271                                                 continue;
 272                                 }
 273                                 for (video::S3DVertex &vertex : v) {
 274                                         vertex.Color = c_side_1;
 275                                         vertex.Normal.set(0,0,-1);
 276                                 }
 277                                 v[0].Pos.set( rx, ry, rz);
 278                                 v[1].Pos.set(-rx, ry, rz);
 279                                 v[2].Pos.set(-rx,  0, rz);
 280                                 v[3].Pos.set( rx,  0, rz);
 281                                 break;
 282                         case 4: // left
 283                                 if (INAREA(xi-1, zi, m_cloud_radius_i)) {
 284                                         u32 j = GETINDEX(xi-1, zi, m_cloud_radius_i);
 285                                         if(grid[j])
 286                                                 continue;
 287                                 }
 288                                 for (video::S3DVertex &vertex : v) {
 289                                         vertex.Color = c_side_2;
 290                                         vertex.Normal.set(-1,0,0);
 291                                 }
 292                                 v[0].Pos.set(-rx, ry, rz);
 293                                 v[1].Pos.set(-rx, ry,-rz);
 294                                 v[2].Pos.set(-rx,  0,-rz);
 295                                 v[3].Pos.set(-rx,  0, rz);
 296                                 break;
 297                         case 5: // bottom
 298                                 for (video::S3DVertex &vertex : v) {
 299                                         vertex.Color = c_bottom;
 300                                         vertex.Normal.set(0,-1,0);
 301                                 }
 302                                 v[0].Pos.set( rx,  0, rz);
 303                                 v[1].Pos.set(-rx,  0, rz);
 304                                 v[2].Pos.set(-rx,  0,-rz);
 305                                 v[3].Pos.set( rx,  0,-rz);
 306                                 break;
 307                         }
 308
 309                         v3f pos(p0.X, m_params.height * BS, p0.Y);
 310                         pos -= intToFloat(m_camera_offset, BS);
 311
 312                         for (video::S3DVertex &vertex : v) {
 313                                 vertex.Pos += pos;
 314                                 vertices.push_back(vertex);
 315                         }
 316                 }
 317         }
 318         int quad_count = vertices.size() / 4;
 319         std::vector<u16> indices;
 320         indices.reserve(quad_count * 6);
 321         for (int k = 0; k < quad_count; k++) {
 322                 indices.push_back(4 * k + 0);
 323                 indices.push_back(4 * k + 1);
 324                 indices.push_back(4 * k + 2);
 325                 indices.push_back(4 * k + 2);
 326                 indices.push_back(4 * k + 3);
 327                 indices.push_back(4 * k + 0);
 328         }
 329         driver->drawVertexPrimitiveList(vertices.data(), vertices.size(), indices.data(), 2 * quad_count,
 330                         video::EVT_STANDARD, scene::EPT_TRIANGLES, video::EIT_16BIT);
 331
 332         // Restore fog settings
 333         driver->setFog(fog_color, fog_type, fog_start, fog_end, fog_density,
 334                         fog_pixelfog, fog_rangefog);
 335 }
 336
 337 void Clouds::step(float dtime)
 338 {
 339         m_origin = m_origin + dtime * BS * m_params.speed;
 340 }
 341
 342 void Clouds::update(const v3f &camera_p, const video::SColorf &color_diffuse)
 343 {
 344         video::SColorf ambient(m_params.color_ambient);
 345         video::SColorf bright(m_params.color_bright);
 346         m_camera_pos = camera_p;
 347         m_color.r = core::clamp(color_diffuse.r * bright.r, ambient.r, 1.0f);
 348         m_color.g = core::clamp(color_diffuse.g * bright.g, ambient.g, 1.0f);
 349         m_color.b = core::clamp(color_diffuse.b * bright.b, ambient.b, 1.0f);
 350         m_color.a = bright.a;
 351
 352         // is the camera inside the cloud mesh?
 353         m_camera_inside_cloud = false; // default
 354         if (m_enable_3d) {
 355                 float camera_height = camera_p.Y;
 356                 if (camera_height >= m_box.MinEdge.Y &&
 357                                 camera_height <= m_box.MaxEdge.Y) {
 358                         v2f camera_in_noise;
 359                         camera_in_noise.X = floor((camera_p.X - m_origin.X) / cloud_size + 0.5);
 360                         camera_in_noise.Y = floor((camera_p.Z - m_origin.Y) / cloud_size + 0.5);
 361                         bool filled = gridFilled(camera_in_noise.X, camera_in_noise.Y);
 362                         m_camera_inside_cloud = filled;
 363                 }
 364         }
 365 }
 366
 367 void Clouds::readSettings()
 368 {
 369         m_cloud_radius_i = g_settings->getU16("cloud_radius");
 370         m_enable_3d = g_settings->getBool("enable_3d_clouds");
 371 }
 372
 373 bool Clouds::gridFilled(int x, int y) const
 374 {
 375         float cloud_size_noise = cloud_size / (BS * 200.f);
 376         float noise = noise2d_perlin(
 377                         (float)x * cloud_size_noise,
 378                         (float)y * cloud_size_noise,
 379                         m_seed, 3, 0.5);
 380         // normalize to 0..1 (given 3 octaves)
 381         static constexpr const float noise_bound = 1.0f + 0.5f + 0.25f;
 382         float density = noise / noise_bound * 0.5f + 0.5f;
 383         return (density < m_params.density);
 384 }