[SCSI] aacraid: remove duplicate io callback code
[wandboard.git] / drivers / serial / 8250.c
blob7e8fc7c1d4cc79768b3eb53da4f338ba09d80dc4
1 /*
2 * linux/drivers/char/8250.c
4 * Driver for 8250/16550-type serial ports
6 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
8 * Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King.
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 * (at your option) any later version.
15 * $Id: 8250.c,v 1.90 2002/07/28 10:03:27 rmk Exp $
17 * A note about mapbase / membase
19 * mapbase is the physical address of the IO port.
20 * membase is an 'ioremapped' cookie.
22 #include <linux/config.h>
24 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ)
25 #define SUPPORT_SYSRQ
26 #endif
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
30 #include <linux/ioport.h>
31 #include <linux/init.h>
32 #include <linux/console.h>
33 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
34 #include <linux/mca.h>
35 #include <linux/delay.h>
36 #include <linux/device.h>
37 #include <linux/tty.h>
38 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
39 #include <linux/serial_reg.h>
40 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
41 #include <linux/serial.h>
42 #include <linux/serial_8250.h>
44 #include <asm/io.h>
45 #include <asm/irq.h>
47 #include "8250.h"
50 * Configuration:
51 * share_irqs - whether we pass SA_SHIRQ to request_irq(). This option
52 * is unsafe when used on edge-triggered interrupts.
54 static unsigned int share_irqs = SERIAL8250_SHARE_IRQS;
57 * Debugging.
59 #if 0
60 #define DEBUG_AUTOCONF(fmt...) printk(fmt)
61 #else
62 #define DEBUG_AUTOCONF(fmt...) do { } while (0)
63 #endif
65 #if 0
66 #define DEBUG_INTR(fmt...) printk(fmt)
67 #else
68 #define DEBUG_INTR(fmt...) do { } while (0)
69 #endif
71 #define PASS_LIMIT 256
74 * We default to IRQ0 for the "no irq" hack. Some
75 * machine types want others as well - they're free
76 * to redefine this in their header file.
78 #define is_real_interrupt(irq) ((irq) != 0)
80 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_DETECT_IRQ
81 #define CONFIG_SERIAL_DETECT_IRQ 1
82 #endif
83 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_MANY_PORTS
84 #define CONFIG_SERIAL_MANY_PORTS 1
85 #endif
88 * HUB6 is always on. This will be removed once the header
89 * files have been cleaned.
91 #define CONFIG_HUB6 1
93 #include <asm/serial.h>
96 * SERIAL_PORT_DFNS tells us about built-in ports that have no
97 * standard enumeration mechanism. Platforms that can find all
98 * serial ports via mechanisms like ACPI or PCI need not supply it.
100 #ifndef SERIAL_PORT_DFNS
101 #define SERIAL_PORT_DFNS
102 #endif
104 static struct old_serial_port old_serial_port[] = {
105 SERIAL_PORT_DFNS /* defined in asm/serial.h */
108 #define UART_NR CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_NR_UARTS
110 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
112 #define PORT_RSA_MAX 4
113 static unsigned long probe_rsa[PORT_RSA_MAX];
114 static unsigned int probe_rsa_count;
115 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA */
117 struct uart_8250_port {
118 struct uart_port port;
119 struct timer_list timer; /* "no irq" timer */
120 struct list_head list; /* ports on this IRQ */
121 unsigned short capabilities; /* port capabilities */
122 unsigned short bugs; /* port bugs */
123 unsigned int tx_loadsz; /* transmit fifo load size */
124 unsigned char acr;
125 unsigned char ier;
126 unsigned char lcr;
127 unsigned char mcr;
128 unsigned char mcr_mask; /* mask of user bits */
129 unsigned char mcr_force; /* mask of forced bits */
130 unsigned char lsr_break_flag;
133 * We provide a per-port pm hook.
135 void (*pm)(struct uart_port *port,
136 unsigned int state, unsigned int old);
139 struct irq_info {
140 spinlock_t lock;
141 struct list_head *head;
144 static struct irq_info irq_lists[NR_IRQS];
147 * Here we define the default xmit fifo size used for each type of UART.
149 static const struct serial8250_config uart_config[] = {
150 [PORT_UNKNOWN] = {
151 .name = "unknown",
152 .fifo_size = 1,
153 .tx_loadsz = 1,
155 [PORT_8250] = {
156 .name = "8250",
157 .fifo_size = 1,
158 .tx_loadsz = 1,
160 [PORT_16450] = {
161 .name = "16450",
162 .fifo_size = 1,
163 .tx_loadsz = 1,
165 [PORT_16550] = {
166 .name = "16550",
167 .fifo_size = 1,
168 .tx_loadsz = 1,
170 [PORT_16550A] = {
171 .name = "16550A",
172 .fifo_size = 16,
173 .tx_loadsz = 16,
174 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
175 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO,
177 [PORT_CIRRUS] = {
178 .name = "Cirrus",
179 .fifo_size = 1,
180 .tx_loadsz = 1,
182 [PORT_16650] = {
183 .name = "ST16650",
184 .fifo_size = 1,
185 .tx_loadsz = 1,
186 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
188 [PORT_16650V2] = {
189 .name = "ST16650V2",
190 .fifo_size = 32,
191 .tx_loadsz = 16,
192 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01 |
193 UART_FCR_T_TRIG_00,
194 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
196 [PORT_16750] = {
197 .name = "TI16750",
198 .fifo_size = 64,
199 .tx_loadsz = 64,
200 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10 |
201 UART_FCR7_64BYTE,
202 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_SLEEP | UART_CAP_AFE,
204 [PORT_STARTECH] = {
205 .name = "Startech",
206 .fifo_size = 1,
207 .tx_loadsz = 1,
209 [PORT_16C950] = {
210 .name = "16C950/954",
211 .fifo_size = 128,
212 .tx_loadsz = 128,
213 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
214 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO,
216 [PORT_16654] = {
217 .name = "ST16654",
218 .fifo_size = 64,
219 .tx_loadsz = 32,
220 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_01 |
221 UART_FCR_T_TRIG_10,
222 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
224 [PORT_16850] = {
225 .name = "XR16850",
226 .fifo_size = 128,
227 .tx_loadsz = 128,
228 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
229 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP,
231 [PORT_RSA] = {
232 .name = "RSA",
233 .fifo_size = 2048,
234 .tx_loadsz = 2048,
235 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_11,
236 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO,
238 [PORT_NS16550A] = {
239 .name = "NS16550A",
240 .fifo_size = 16,
241 .tx_loadsz = 16,
242 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
243 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_NATSEMI,
245 [PORT_XSCALE] = {
246 .name = "XScale",
247 .fifo_size = 32,
248 .tx_loadsz = 32,
249 .fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_R_TRIG_10,
250 .flags = UART_CAP_FIFO | UART_CAP_UUE,
254 static _INLINE_ unsigned int serial_in(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset)
256 offset <<= up->port.regshift;
258 switch (up->port.iotype) {
259 case UPIO_HUB6:
260 outb(up->port.hub6 - 1 + offset, up->port.iobase);
261 return inb(up->port.iobase + 1);
263 case UPIO_MEM:
264 return readb(up->port.membase + offset);
266 case UPIO_MEM32:
267 return readl(up->port.membase + offset);
269 default:
270 return inb(up->port.iobase + offset);
274 static _INLINE_ void
275 serial_out(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset, int value)
277 offset <<= up->port.regshift;
279 switch (up->port.iotype) {
280 case UPIO_HUB6:
281 outb(up->port.hub6 - 1 + offset, up->port.iobase);
282 outb(value, up->port.iobase + 1);
283 break;
285 case UPIO_MEM:
286 writeb(value, up->port.membase + offset);
287 break;
289 case UPIO_MEM32:
290 writel(value, up->port.membase + offset);
291 break;
293 default:
294 outb(value, up->port.iobase + offset);
299 * We used to support using pause I/O for certain machines. We
300 * haven't supported this for a while, but just in case it's badly
301 * needed for certain old 386 machines, I've left these #define's
302 * in....
304 #define serial_inp(up, offset) serial_in(up, offset)
305 #define serial_outp(up, offset, value) serial_out(up, offset, value)
309 * For the 16C950
311 static void serial_icr_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset, int value)
313 serial_out(up, UART_SCR, offset);
314 serial_out(up, UART_ICR, value);
317 static unsigned int serial_icr_read(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset)
319 unsigned int value;
321 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr | UART_ACR_ICRRD);
322 serial_out(up, UART_SCR, offset);
323 value = serial_in(up, UART_ICR);
324 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr);
326 return value;
330 * FIFO support.
332 static inline void serial8250_clear_fifos(struct uart_8250_port *p)
334 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO) {
335 serial_outp(p, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
336 serial_outp(p, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO |
337 UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT);
338 serial_outp(p, UART_FCR, 0);
343 * IER sleep support. UARTs which have EFRs need the "extended
344 * capability" bit enabled. Note that on XR16C850s, we need to
345 * reset LCR to write to IER.
347 static inline void serial8250_set_sleep(struct uart_8250_port *p, int sleep)
349 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_SLEEP) {
350 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) {
351 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
352 serial_outp(p, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
353 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, 0);
355 serial_outp(p, UART_IER, sleep ? UART_IERX_SLEEP : 0);
356 if (p->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) {
357 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
358 serial_outp(p, UART_EFR, 0);
359 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, 0);
364 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
366 * Attempts to turn on the RSA FIFO. Returns zero on failure.
367 * We set the port uart clock rate if we succeed.
369 static int __enable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up)
371 unsigned char mode;
372 int result;
374 mode = serial_inp(up, UART_RSA_MSR);
375 result = mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO;
377 if (!result) {
378 serial_outp(up, UART_RSA_MSR, mode | UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO);
379 mode = serial_inp(up, UART_RSA_MSR);
380 result = mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO;
383 if (result)
384 up->port.uartclk = SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16;
386 return result;
389 static void enable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up)
391 if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA) {
392 if (up->port.uartclk != SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16) {
393 spin_lock_irq(&up->port.lock);
394 __enable_rsa(up);
395 spin_unlock_irq(&up->port.lock);
397 if (up->port.uartclk == SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16)
398 serial_outp(up, UART_RSA_FRR, 0);
403 * Attempts to turn off the RSA FIFO. Returns zero on failure.
404 * It is unknown why interrupts were disabled in here. However,
405 * the caller is expected to preserve this behaviour by grabbing
406 * the spinlock before calling this function.
408 static void disable_rsa(struct uart_8250_port *up)
410 unsigned char mode;
411 int result;
413 if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA &&
414 up->port.uartclk == SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE * 16) {
415 spin_lock_irq(&up->port.lock);
417 mode = serial_inp(up, UART_RSA_MSR);
418 result = !(mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO);
420 if (!result) {
421 serial_outp(up, UART_RSA_MSR, mode & ~UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO);
422 mode = serial_inp(up, UART_RSA_MSR);
423 result = !(mode & UART_RSA_MSR_FIFO);
426 if (result)
427 up->port.uartclk = SERIAL_RSA_BAUD_BASE_LO * 16;
428 spin_unlock_irq(&up->port.lock);
431 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA */
434 * This is a quickie test to see how big the FIFO is.
435 * It doesn't work at all the time, more's the pity.
437 static int size_fifo(struct uart_8250_port *up)
439 unsigned char old_fcr, old_mcr, old_dll, old_dlm, old_lcr;
440 int count;
442 old_lcr = serial_inp(up, UART_LCR);
443 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
444 old_fcr = serial_inp(up, UART_FCR);
445 old_mcr = serial_inp(up, UART_MCR);
446 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO |
447 UART_FCR_CLEAR_RCVR | UART_FCR_CLEAR_XMIT);
448 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, UART_MCR_LOOP);
449 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB);
450 old_dll = serial_inp(up, UART_DLL);
451 old_dlm = serial_inp(up, UART_DLM);
452 serial_outp(up, UART_DLL, 0x01);
453 serial_outp(up, UART_DLM, 0x00);
454 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0x03);
455 for (count = 0; count < 256; count++)
456 serial_outp(up, UART_TX, count);
457 mdelay(20);/* FIXME - schedule_timeout */
458 for (count = 0; (serial_inp(up, UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_DR) &&
459 (count < 256); count++)
460 serial_inp(up, UART_RX);
461 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, old_fcr);
462 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, old_mcr);
463 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB);
464 serial_outp(up, UART_DLL, old_dll);
465 serial_outp(up, UART_DLM, old_dlm);
466 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, old_lcr);
468 return count;
472 * Read UART ID using the divisor method - set DLL and DLM to zero
473 * and the revision will be in DLL and device type in DLM. We
474 * preserve the device state across this.
476 static unsigned int autoconfig_read_divisor_id(struct uart_8250_port *p)
478 unsigned char old_dll, old_dlm, old_lcr;
479 unsigned int id;
481 old_lcr = serial_inp(p, UART_LCR);
482 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB);
484 old_dll = serial_inp(p, UART_DLL);
485 old_dlm = serial_inp(p, UART_DLM);
487 serial_outp(p, UART_DLL, 0);
488 serial_outp(p, UART_DLM, 0);
490 id = serial_inp(p, UART_DLL) | serial_inp(p, UART_DLM) << 8;
492 serial_outp(p, UART_DLL, old_dll);
493 serial_outp(p, UART_DLM, old_dlm);
494 serial_outp(p, UART_LCR, old_lcr);
496 return id;
500 * This is a helper routine to autodetect StarTech/Exar/Oxsemi UART's.
501 * When this function is called we know it is at least a StarTech
502 * 16650 V2, but it might be one of several StarTech UARTs, or one of
503 * its clones. (We treat the broken original StarTech 16650 V1 as a
504 * 16550, and why not? Startech doesn't seem to even acknowledge its
505 * existence.)
507 * What evil have men's minds wrought...
509 static void autoconfig_has_efr(struct uart_8250_port *up)
511 unsigned int id1, id2, id3, rev;
514 * Everything with an EFR has SLEEP
516 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP;
519 * First we check to see if it's an Oxford Semiconductor UART.
521 * If we have to do this here because some non-National
522 * Semiconductor clone chips lock up if you try writing to the
523 * LSR register (which serial_icr_read does)
527 * Check for Oxford Semiconductor 16C950.
529 * EFR [4] must be set else this test fails.
531 * This shouldn't be necessary, but Mike Hudson (Exoray@isys.ca)
532 * claims that it's needed for 952 dual UART's (which are not
533 * recommended for new designs).
535 up->acr = 0;
536 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
537 serial_out(up, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
538 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, 0x00);
539 id1 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID1);
540 id2 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID2);
541 id3 = serial_icr_read(up, UART_ID3);
542 rev = serial_icr_read(up, UART_REV);
544 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("950id=%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x ", id1, id2, id3, rev);
546 if (id1 == 0x16 && id2 == 0xC9 &&
547 (id3 == 0x50 || id3 == 0x52 || id3 == 0x54)) {
548 up->port.type = PORT_16C950;
551 * Enable work around for the Oxford Semiconductor 952 rev B
552 * chip which causes it to seriously miscalculate baud rates
553 * when DLL is 0.
555 if (id3 == 0x52 && rev == 0x01)
556 up->bugs |= UART_BUG_QUOT;
557 return;
561 * We check for a XR16C850 by setting DLL and DLM to 0, and then
562 * reading back DLL and DLM. The chip type depends on the DLM
563 * value read back:
564 * 0x10 - XR16C850 and the DLL contains the chip revision.
565 * 0x12 - XR16C2850.
566 * 0x14 - XR16C854.
568 id1 = autoconfig_read_divisor_id(up);
569 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("850id=%04x ", id1);
571 id2 = id1 >> 8;
572 if (id2 == 0x10 || id2 == 0x12 || id2 == 0x14) {
573 up->port.type = PORT_16850;
574 return;
578 * It wasn't an XR16C850.
580 * We distinguish between the '654 and the '650 by counting
581 * how many bytes are in the FIFO. I'm using this for now,
582 * since that's the technique that was sent to me in the
583 * serial driver update, but I'm not convinced this works.
584 * I've had problems doing this in the past. -TYT
586 if (size_fifo(up) == 64)
587 up->port.type = PORT_16654;
588 else
589 up->port.type = PORT_16650V2;
593 * We detected a chip without a FIFO. Only two fall into
594 * this category - the original 8250 and the 16450. The
595 * 16450 has a scratch register (accessible with LCR=0)
597 static void autoconfig_8250(struct uart_8250_port *up)
599 unsigned char scratch, status1, status2;
601 up->port.type = PORT_8250;
603 scratch = serial_in(up, UART_SCR);
604 serial_outp(up, UART_SCR, 0xa5);
605 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_SCR);
606 serial_outp(up, UART_SCR, 0x5a);
607 status2 = serial_in(up, UART_SCR);
608 serial_outp(up, UART_SCR, scratch);
610 if (status1 == 0xa5 && status2 == 0x5a)
611 up->port.type = PORT_16450;
614 static int broken_efr(struct uart_8250_port *up)
617 * Exar ST16C2550 "A2" devices incorrectly detect as
618 * having an EFR, and report an ID of 0x0201. See
619 * http://www.exar.com/info.php?pdf=dan180_oct2004.pdf
621 if (autoconfig_read_divisor_id(up) == 0x0201 && size_fifo(up) == 16)
622 return 1;
624 return 0;
628 * We know that the chip has FIFOs. Does it have an EFR? The
629 * EFR is located in the same register position as the IIR and
630 * we know the top two bits of the IIR are currently set. The
631 * EFR should contain zero. Try to read the EFR.
633 static void autoconfig_16550a(struct uart_8250_port *up)
635 unsigned char status1, status2;
636 unsigned int iersave;
638 up->port.type = PORT_16550A;
639 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_FIFO;
642 * Check for presence of the EFR when DLAB is set.
643 * Only ST16C650V1 UARTs pass this test.
645 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB);
646 if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) == 0) {
647 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, 0xA8);
648 if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) != 0) {
649 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("EFRv1 ");
650 up->port.type = PORT_16650;
651 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_EFR | UART_CAP_SLEEP;
652 } else {
653 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Motorola 8xxx DUART ");
655 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, 0);
656 return;
660 * Maybe it requires 0xbf to be written to the LCR.
661 * (other ST16C650V2 UARTs, TI16C752A, etc)
663 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
664 if (serial_in(up, UART_EFR) == 0 && !broken_efr(up)) {
665 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("EFRv2 ");
666 autoconfig_has_efr(up);
667 return;
671 * Check for a National Semiconductor SuperIO chip.
672 * Attempt to switch to bank 2, read the value of the LOOP bit
673 * from EXCR1. Switch back to bank 0, change it in MCR. Then
674 * switch back to bank 2, read it from EXCR1 again and check
675 * it's changed. If so, set baud_base in EXCR2 to 921600. -- dwmw2
677 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
678 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_MCR);
679 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0);
680 status2 = serial_in(up, 0x02); /* EXCR1 */
682 if (!((status2 ^ status1) & UART_MCR_LOOP)) {
683 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
684 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, status1 ^ UART_MCR_LOOP);
685 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0);
686 status2 = serial_in(up, 0x02); /* EXCR1 */
687 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
688 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, status1);
690 if ((status2 ^ status1) & UART_MCR_LOOP) {
691 unsigned short quot;
693 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xE0);
695 quot = serial_inp(up, UART_DLM) << 8;
696 quot += serial_inp(up, UART_DLL);
697 quot <<= 3;
699 status1 = serial_in(up, 0x04); /* EXCR1 */
700 status1 &= ~0xB0; /* Disable LOCK, mask out PRESL[01] */
701 status1 |= 0x10; /* 1.625 divisor for baud_base --> 921600 */
702 serial_outp(up, 0x04, status1);
704 serial_outp(up, UART_DLL, quot & 0xff);
705 serial_outp(up, UART_DLM, quot >> 8);
707 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
709 up->port.uartclk = 921600*16;
710 up->port.type = PORT_NS16550A;
711 up->capabilities |= UART_NATSEMI;
712 return;
717 * No EFR. Try to detect a TI16750, which only sets bit 5 of
718 * the IIR when 64 byte FIFO mode is enabled when DLAB is set.
719 * Try setting it with and without DLAB set. Cheap clones
720 * set bit 5 without DLAB set.
722 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
723 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR7_64BYTE);
724 status1 = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 5;
725 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
726 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_DLAB);
727 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR7_64BYTE);
728 status2 = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 5;
729 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
730 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
732 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("iir1=%d iir2=%d ", status1, status2);
734 if (status1 == 6 && status2 == 7) {
735 up->port.type = PORT_16750;
736 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_AFE | UART_CAP_SLEEP;
737 return;
741 * Try writing and reading the UART_IER_UUE bit (b6).
742 * If it works, this is probably one of the Xscale platform's
743 * internal UARTs.
744 * We're going to explicitly set the UUE bit to 0 before
745 * trying to write and read a 1 just to make sure it's not
746 * already a 1 and maybe locked there before we even start start.
748 iersave = serial_in(up, UART_IER);
749 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, iersave & ~UART_IER_UUE);
750 if (!(serial_in(up, UART_IER) & UART_IER_UUE)) {
752 * OK it's in a known zero state, try writing and reading
753 * without disturbing the current state of the other bits.
755 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, iersave | UART_IER_UUE);
756 if (serial_in(up, UART_IER) & UART_IER_UUE) {
758 * It's an Xscale.
759 * We'll leave the UART_IER_UUE bit set to 1 (enabled).
761 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Xscale ");
762 up->port.type = PORT_XSCALE;
763 up->capabilities |= UART_CAP_UUE;
764 return;
766 } else {
768 * If we got here we couldn't force the IER_UUE bit to 0.
769 * Log it and continue.
771 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("Couldn't force IER_UUE to 0 ");
773 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, iersave);
777 * This routine is called by rs_init() to initialize a specific serial
778 * port. It determines what type of UART chip this serial port is
779 * using: 8250, 16450, 16550, 16550A. The important question is
780 * whether or not this UART is a 16550A or not, since this will
781 * determine whether or not we can use its FIFO features or not.
783 static void autoconfig(struct uart_8250_port *up, unsigned int probeflags)
785 unsigned char status1, scratch, scratch2, scratch3;
786 unsigned char save_lcr, save_mcr;
787 unsigned long flags;
789 if (!up->port.iobase && !up->port.mapbase && !up->port.membase)
790 return;
792 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("ttyS%d: autoconf (0x%04x, 0x%p): ",
793 up->port.line, up->port.iobase, up->port.membase);
796 * We really do need global IRQs disabled here - we're going to
797 * be frobbing the chips IRQ enable register to see if it exists.
799 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
800 // save_flags(flags); cli();
802 up->capabilities = 0;
803 up->bugs = 0;
805 if (!(up->port.flags & UPF_BUGGY_UART)) {
807 * Do a simple existence test first; if we fail this,
808 * there's no point trying anything else.
810 * 0x80 is used as a nonsense port to prevent against
811 * false positives due to ISA bus float. The
812 * assumption is that 0x80 is a non-existent port;
813 * which should be safe since include/asm/io.h also
814 * makes this assumption.
816 * Note: this is safe as long as MCR bit 4 is clear
817 * and the device is in "PC" mode.
819 scratch = serial_inp(up, UART_IER);
820 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0);
821 #ifdef __i386__
822 outb(0xff, 0x080);
823 #endif
824 scratch2 = serial_inp(up, UART_IER);
825 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0x0F);
826 #ifdef __i386__
827 outb(0, 0x080);
828 #endif
829 scratch3 = serial_inp(up, UART_IER);
830 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, scratch);
831 if (scratch2 != 0 || scratch3 != 0x0F) {
833 * We failed; there's nothing here
835 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("IER test failed (%02x, %02x) ",
836 scratch2, scratch3);
837 goto out;
841 save_mcr = serial_in(up, UART_MCR);
842 save_lcr = serial_in(up, UART_LCR);
845 * Check to see if a UART is really there. Certain broken
846 * internal modems based on the Rockwell chipset fail this
847 * test, because they apparently don't implement the loopback
848 * test mode. So this test is skipped on the COM 1 through
849 * COM 4 ports. This *should* be safe, since no board
850 * manufacturer would be stupid enough to design a board
851 * that conflicts with COM 1-4 --- we hope!
853 if (!(up->port.flags & UPF_SKIP_TEST)) {
854 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, UART_MCR_LOOP | 0x0A);
855 status1 = serial_inp(up, UART_MSR) & 0xF0;
856 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, save_mcr);
857 if (status1 != 0x90) {
858 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("LOOP test failed (%02x) ",
859 status1);
860 goto out;
865 * We're pretty sure there's a port here. Lets find out what
866 * type of port it is. The IIR top two bits allows us to find
867 * out if its 8250 or 16450, 16550, 16550A or later. This
868 * determines what we test for next.
870 * We also initialise the EFR (if any) to zero for later. The
871 * EFR occupies the same register location as the FCR and IIR.
873 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
874 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, 0);
875 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
877 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
878 scratch = serial_in(up, UART_IIR) >> 6;
880 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("iir=%d ", scratch);
882 switch (scratch) {
883 case 0:
884 autoconfig_8250(up);
885 break;
886 case 1:
887 up->port.type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
888 break;
889 case 2:
890 up->port.type = PORT_16550;
891 break;
892 case 3:
893 autoconfig_16550a(up);
894 break;
897 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
899 * Only probe for RSA ports if we got the region.
901 if (up->port.type == PORT_16550A && probeflags & PROBE_RSA) {
902 int i;
904 for (i = 0 ; i < probe_rsa_count; ++i) {
905 if (probe_rsa[i] == up->port.iobase &&
906 __enable_rsa(up)) {
907 up->port.type = PORT_RSA;
908 break;
912 #endif
913 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, save_lcr);
915 if (up->capabilities != uart_config[up->port.type].flags) {
916 printk(KERN_WARNING
917 "ttyS%d: detected caps %08x should be %08x\n",
918 up->port.line, up->capabilities,
919 uart_config[up->port.type].flags);
922 up->port.fifosize = uart_config[up->port.type].fifo_size;
923 up->capabilities = uart_config[up->port.type].flags;
924 up->tx_loadsz = uart_config[up->port.type].tx_loadsz;
926 if (up->port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
927 goto out;
930 * Reset the UART.
932 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
933 if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA)
934 serial_outp(up, UART_RSA_FRR, 0);
935 #endif
936 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, save_mcr);
937 serial8250_clear_fifos(up);
938 (void)serial_in(up, UART_RX);
939 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0);
941 out:
942 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
943 // restore_flags(flags);
944 DEBUG_AUTOCONF("type=%s\n", uart_config[up->port.type].name);
947 static void autoconfig_irq(struct uart_8250_port *up)
949 unsigned char save_mcr, save_ier;
950 unsigned char save_ICP = 0;
951 unsigned int ICP = 0;
952 unsigned long irqs;
953 int irq;
955 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
956 ICP = (up->port.iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x1f;
957 save_ICP = inb_p(ICP);
958 outb_p(0x80, ICP);
959 (void) inb_p(ICP);
962 /* forget possible initially masked and pending IRQ */
963 probe_irq_off(probe_irq_on());
964 save_mcr = serial_inp(up, UART_MCR);
965 save_ier = serial_inp(up, UART_IER);
966 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, UART_MCR_OUT1 | UART_MCR_OUT2);
968 irqs = probe_irq_on();
969 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, 0);
970 udelay (10);
971 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
972 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR,
973 UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS);
974 } else {
975 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR,
976 UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_OUT2);
978 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0x0f); /* enable all intrs */
979 (void)serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);
980 (void)serial_inp(up, UART_RX);
981 (void)serial_inp(up, UART_IIR);
982 (void)serial_inp(up, UART_MSR);
983 serial_outp(up, UART_TX, 0xFF);
984 udelay (20);
985 irq = probe_irq_off(irqs);
987 serial_outp(up, UART_MCR, save_mcr);
988 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, save_ier);
990 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT)
991 outb_p(save_ICP, ICP);
993 up->port.irq = (irq > 0) ? irq : 0;
996 static inline void __stop_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p)
998 if (p->ier & UART_IER_THRI) {
999 p->ier &= ~UART_IER_THRI;
1000 serial_out(p, UART_IER, p->ier);
1004 static void serial8250_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int tty_stop)
1006 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1008 __stop_tx(up);
1011 * We really want to stop the transmitter from sending.
1013 if (up->port.type == PORT_16C950) {
1014 up->acr |= UART_ACR_TXDIS;
1015 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr);
1019 static void transmit_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up);
1021 static void serial8250_start_tx(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int tty_start)
1023 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1025 if (!(up->ier & UART_IER_THRI)) {
1026 up->ier |= UART_IER_THRI;
1027 serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier);
1029 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_TXEN) {
1030 unsigned char lsr, iir;
1031 lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
1032 iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR);
1033 if (lsr & UART_LSR_TEMT && iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT)
1034 transmit_chars(up);
1039 * Re-enable the transmitter if we disabled it.
1041 if (up->port.type == PORT_16C950 && up->acr & UART_ACR_TXDIS) {
1042 up->acr &= ~UART_ACR_TXDIS;
1043 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr);
1047 static void serial8250_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
1049 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1051 up->ier &= ~UART_IER_RLSI;
1052 up->port.read_status_mask &= ~UART_LSR_DR;
1053 serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier);
1056 static void serial8250_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
1058 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1060 up->ier |= UART_IER_MSI;
1061 serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier);
1064 static _INLINE_ void
1065 receive_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up, int *status, struct pt_regs *regs)
1067 struct tty_struct *tty = up->port.info->tty;
1068 unsigned char ch, lsr = *status;
1069 int max_count = 256;
1070 char flag;
1072 do {
1073 /* The following is not allowed by the tty layer and
1074 unsafe. It should be fixed ASAP */
1075 if (unlikely(tty->flip.count >= TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE)) {
1076 if (tty->low_latency) {
1077 spin_unlock(&up->port.lock);
1078 tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
1079 spin_lock(&up->port.lock);
1082 * If this failed then we will throw away the
1083 * bytes but must do so to clear interrupts
1086 ch = serial_inp(up, UART_RX);
1087 flag = TTY_NORMAL;
1088 up->port.icount.rx++;
1090 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE
1092 * Recover the break flag from console xmit
1094 if (up->port.line == up->port.cons->index) {
1095 lsr |= up->lsr_break_flag;
1096 up->lsr_break_flag = 0;
1098 #endif
1100 if (unlikely(lsr & (UART_LSR_BI | UART_LSR_PE |
1101 UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_OE))) {
1103 * For statistics only
1105 if (lsr & UART_LSR_BI) {
1106 lsr &= ~(UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_PE);
1107 up->port.icount.brk++;
1109 * We do the SysRQ and SAK checking
1110 * here because otherwise the break
1111 * may get masked by ignore_status_mask
1112 * or read_status_mask.
1114 if (uart_handle_break(&up->port))
1115 goto ignore_char;
1116 } else if (lsr & UART_LSR_PE)
1117 up->port.icount.parity++;
1118 else if (lsr & UART_LSR_FE)
1119 up->port.icount.frame++;
1120 if (lsr & UART_LSR_OE)
1121 up->port.icount.overrun++;
1124 * Mask off conditions which should be ignored.
1126 lsr &= up->port.read_status_mask;
1128 if (lsr & UART_LSR_BI) {
1129 DEBUG_INTR("handling break....");
1130 flag = TTY_BREAK;
1131 } else if (lsr & UART_LSR_PE)
1132 flag = TTY_PARITY;
1133 else if (lsr & UART_LSR_FE)
1134 flag = TTY_FRAME;
1136 if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(&up->port, ch, regs))
1137 goto ignore_char;
1139 uart_insert_char(&up->port, lsr, UART_LSR_OE, ch, flag);
1141 ignore_char:
1142 lsr = serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);
1143 } while ((lsr & UART_LSR_DR) && (max_count-- > 0));
1144 spin_unlock(&up->port.lock);
1145 tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
1146 spin_lock(&up->port.lock);
1147 *status = lsr;
1150 static _INLINE_ void transmit_chars(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1152 struct circ_buf *xmit = &up->port.info->xmit;
1153 int count;
1155 if (up->port.x_char) {
1156 serial_outp(up, UART_TX, up->port.x_char);
1157 up->port.icount.tx++;
1158 up->port.x_char = 0;
1159 return;
1161 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(&up->port)) {
1162 __stop_tx(up);
1163 return;
1166 count = up->tx_loadsz;
1167 do {
1168 serial_out(up, UART_TX, xmit->buf[xmit->tail]);
1169 xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
1170 up->port.icount.tx++;
1171 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
1172 break;
1173 } while (--count > 0);
1175 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
1176 uart_write_wakeup(&up->port);
1178 DEBUG_INTR("THRE...");
1180 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
1181 __stop_tx(up);
1184 static _INLINE_ void check_modem_status(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1186 int status;
1188 status = serial_in(up, UART_MSR);
1190 if ((status & UART_MSR_ANY_DELTA) == 0)
1191 return;
1193 if (status & UART_MSR_TERI)
1194 up->port.icount.rng++;
1195 if (status & UART_MSR_DDSR)
1196 up->port.icount.dsr++;
1197 if (status & UART_MSR_DDCD)
1198 uart_handle_dcd_change(&up->port, status & UART_MSR_DCD);
1199 if (status & UART_MSR_DCTS)
1200 uart_handle_cts_change(&up->port, status & UART_MSR_CTS);
1202 wake_up_interruptible(&up->port.info->delta_msr_wait);
1206 * This handles the interrupt from one port.
1208 static inline void
1209 serial8250_handle_port(struct uart_8250_port *up, struct pt_regs *regs)
1211 unsigned int status = serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);
1213 DEBUG_INTR("status = %x...", status);
1215 if (status & UART_LSR_DR)
1216 receive_chars(up, &status, regs);
1217 check_modem_status(up);
1218 if (status & UART_LSR_THRE)
1219 transmit_chars(up);
1223 * This is the serial driver's interrupt routine.
1225 * Arjan thinks the old way was overly complex, so it got simplified.
1226 * Alan disagrees, saying that need the complexity to handle the weird
1227 * nature of ISA shared interrupts. (This is a special exception.)
1229 * In order to handle ISA shared interrupts properly, we need to check
1230 * that all ports have been serviced, and therefore the ISA interrupt
1231 * line has been de-asserted.
1233 * This means we need to loop through all ports. checking that they
1234 * don't have an interrupt pending.
1236 static irqreturn_t serial8250_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
1238 struct irq_info *i = dev_id;
1239 struct list_head *l, *end = NULL;
1240 int pass_counter = 0, handled = 0;
1242 DEBUG_INTR("serial8250_interrupt(%d)...", irq);
1244 spin_lock(&i->lock);
1246 l = i->head;
1247 do {
1248 struct uart_8250_port *up;
1249 unsigned int iir;
1251 up = list_entry(l, struct uart_8250_port, list);
1253 iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR);
1254 if (!(iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT)) {
1255 spin_lock(&up->port.lock);
1256 serial8250_handle_port(up, regs);
1257 spin_unlock(&up->port.lock);
1259 handled = 1;
1261 end = NULL;
1262 } else if (end == NULL)
1263 end = l;
1265 l = l->next;
1267 if (l == i->head && pass_counter++ > PASS_LIMIT) {
1268 /* If we hit this, we're dead. */
1269 printk(KERN_ERR "serial8250: too much work for "
1270 "irq%d\n", irq);
1271 break;
1273 } while (l != end);
1275 spin_unlock(&i->lock);
1277 DEBUG_INTR("end.\n");
1279 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
1283 * To support ISA shared interrupts, we need to have one interrupt
1284 * handler that ensures that the IRQ line has been deasserted
1285 * before returning. Failing to do this will result in the IRQ
1286 * line being stuck active, and, since ISA irqs are edge triggered,
1287 * no more IRQs will be seen.
1289 static void serial_do_unlink(struct irq_info *i, struct uart_8250_port *up)
1291 spin_lock_irq(&i->lock);
1293 if (!list_empty(i->head)) {
1294 if (i->head == &up->list)
1295 i->head = i->head->next;
1296 list_del(&up->list);
1297 } else {
1298 BUG_ON(i->head != &up->list);
1299 i->head = NULL;
1302 spin_unlock_irq(&i->lock);
1305 static int serial_link_irq_chain(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1307 struct irq_info *i = irq_lists + up->port.irq;
1308 int ret, irq_flags = up->port.flags & UPF_SHARE_IRQ ? SA_SHIRQ : 0;
1310 spin_lock_irq(&i->lock);
1312 if (i->head) {
1313 list_add(&up->list, i->head);
1314 spin_unlock_irq(&i->lock);
1316 ret = 0;
1317 } else {
1318 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&up->list);
1319 i->head = &up->list;
1320 spin_unlock_irq(&i->lock);
1322 ret = request_irq(up->port.irq, serial8250_interrupt,
1323 irq_flags, "serial", i);
1324 if (ret < 0)
1325 serial_do_unlink(i, up);
1328 return ret;
1331 static void serial_unlink_irq_chain(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1333 struct irq_info *i = irq_lists + up->port.irq;
1335 BUG_ON(i->head == NULL);
1337 if (list_empty(i->head))
1338 free_irq(up->port.irq, i);
1340 serial_do_unlink(i, up);
1344 * This function is used to handle ports that do not have an
1345 * interrupt. This doesn't work very well for 16450's, but gives
1346 * barely passable results for a 16550A. (Although at the expense
1347 * of much CPU overhead).
1349 static void serial8250_timeout(unsigned long data)
1351 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)data;
1352 unsigned int timeout;
1353 unsigned int iir;
1355 iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR);
1356 if (!(iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT)) {
1357 spin_lock(&up->port.lock);
1358 serial8250_handle_port(up, NULL);
1359 spin_unlock(&up->port.lock);
1362 timeout = up->port.timeout;
1363 timeout = timeout > 6 ? (timeout / 2 - 2) : 1;
1364 mod_timer(&up->timer, jiffies + timeout);
1367 static unsigned int serial8250_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
1369 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1370 unsigned long flags;
1371 unsigned int ret;
1373 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
1374 ret = serial_in(up, UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_TEMT ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
1375 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
1377 return ret;
1380 static unsigned int serial8250_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
1382 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1383 unsigned char status;
1384 unsigned int ret;
1386 status = serial_in(up, UART_MSR);
1388 ret = 0;
1389 if (status & UART_MSR_DCD)
1390 ret |= TIOCM_CAR;
1391 if (status & UART_MSR_RI)
1392 ret |= TIOCM_RNG;
1393 if (status & UART_MSR_DSR)
1394 ret |= TIOCM_DSR;
1395 if (status & UART_MSR_CTS)
1396 ret |= TIOCM_CTS;
1397 return ret;
1400 static void serial8250_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
1402 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1403 unsigned char mcr = 0;
1405 if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
1406 mcr |= UART_MCR_RTS;
1407 if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
1408 mcr |= UART_MCR_DTR;
1409 if (mctrl & TIOCM_OUT1)
1410 mcr |= UART_MCR_OUT1;
1411 if (mctrl & TIOCM_OUT2)
1412 mcr |= UART_MCR_OUT2;
1413 if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP)
1414 mcr |= UART_MCR_LOOP;
1416 mcr = (mcr & up->mcr_mask) | up->mcr_force | up->mcr;
1418 serial_out(up, UART_MCR, mcr);
1421 static void serial8250_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
1423 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1424 unsigned long flags;
1426 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
1427 if (break_state == -1)
1428 up->lcr |= UART_LCR_SBC;
1429 else
1430 up->lcr &= ~UART_LCR_SBC;
1431 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, up->lcr);
1432 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
1435 static int serial8250_startup(struct uart_port *port)
1437 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1438 unsigned long flags;
1439 unsigned char lsr, iir;
1440 int retval;
1442 up->capabilities = uart_config[up->port.type].flags;
1443 up->mcr = 0;
1445 if (up->port.type == PORT_16C950) {
1446 /* Wake up and initialize UART */
1447 up->acr = 0;
1448 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
1449 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
1450 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0);
1451 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1452 serial_icr_write(up, UART_CSR, 0); /* Reset the UART */
1453 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
1454 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, UART_EFR_ECB);
1455 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1458 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
1460 * If this is an RSA port, see if we can kick it up to the
1461 * higher speed clock.
1463 enable_rsa(up);
1464 #endif
1467 * Clear the FIFO buffers and disable them.
1468 * (they will be reeanbled in set_termios())
1470 serial8250_clear_fifos(up);
1473 * Clear the interrupt registers.
1475 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);
1476 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_RX);
1477 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_IIR);
1478 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_MSR);
1481 * At this point, there's no way the LSR could still be 0xff;
1482 * if it is, then bail out, because there's likely no UART
1483 * here.
1485 if (!(up->port.flags & UPF_BUGGY_UART) &&
1486 (serial_inp(up, UART_LSR) == 0xff)) {
1487 printk("ttyS%d: LSR safety check engaged!\n", up->port.line);
1488 return -ENODEV;
1492 * For a XR16C850, we need to set the trigger levels
1494 if (up->port.type == PORT_16850) {
1495 unsigned char fctr;
1497 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xbf);
1499 fctr = serial_inp(up, UART_FCTR) & ~(UART_FCTR_RX|UART_FCTR_TX);
1500 serial_outp(up, UART_FCTR, fctr | UART_FCTR_TRGD | UART_FCTR_RX);
1501 serial_outp(up, UART_TRG, UART_TRG_96);
1502 serial_outp(up, UART_FCTR, fctr | UART_FCTR_TRGD | UART_FCTR_TX);
1503 serial_outp(up, UART_TRG, UART_TRG_96);
1505 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0);
1509 * If the "interrupt" for this port doesn't correspond with any
1510 * hardware interrupt, we use a timer-based system. The original
1511 * driver used to do this with IRQ0.
1513 if (!is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq)) {
1514 unsigned int timeout = up->port.timeout;
1516 timeout = timeout > 6 ? (timeout / 2 - 2) : 1;
1518 up->timer.data = (unsigned long)up;
1519 mod_timer(&up->timer, jiffies + timeout);
1520 } else {
1521 retval = serial_link_irq_chain(up);
1522 if (retval)
1523 return retval;
1527 * Now, initialize the UART
1529 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, UART_LCR_WLEN8);
1531 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
1532 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
1533 if (!is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq))
1534 up->port.mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT1;
1535 } else
1537 * Most PC uarts need OUT2 raised to enable interrupts.
1539 if (is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq))
1540 up->port.mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT2;
1542 serial8250_set_mctrl(&up->port, up->port.mctrl);
1545 * Do a quick test to see if we receive an
1546 * interrupt when we enable the TX irq.
1548 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_THRI);
1549 lsr = serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
1550 iir = serial_in(up, UART_IIR);
1551 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0);
1553 if (lsr & UART_LSR_TEMT && iir & UART_IIR_NO_INT) {
1554 if (!(up->bugs & UART_BUG_TXEN)) {
1555 up->bugs |= UART_BUG_TXEN;
1556 pr_debug("ttyS%d - enabling bad tx status workarounds\n",
1557 port->line);
1559 } else {
1560 up->bugs &= ~UART_BUG_TXEN;
1563 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
1566 * Finally, enable interrupts. Note: Modem status interrupts
1567 * are set via set_termios(), which will be occurring imminently
1568 * anyway, so we don't enable them here.
1570 up->ier = UART_IER_RLSI | UART_IER_RDI;
1571 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, up->ier);
1573 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
1574 unsigned int icp;
1576 * Enable interrupts on the AST Fourport board
1578 icp = (up->port.iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x01f;
1579 outb_p(0x80, icp);
1580 (void) inb_p(icp);
1584 * And clear the interrupt registers again for luck.
1586 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_LSR);
1587 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_RX);
1588 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_IIR);
1589 (void) serial_inp(up, UART_MSR);
1591 return 0;
1594 static void serial8250_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
1596 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1597 unsigned long flags;
1600 * Disable interrupts from this port
1602 up->ier = 0;
1603 serial_outp(up, UART_IER, 0);
1605 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
1606 if (up->port.flags & UPF_FOURPORT) {
1607 /* reset interrupts on the AST Fourport board */
1608 inb((up->port.iobase & 0xfe0) | 0x1f);
1609 up->port.mctrl |= TIOCM_OUT1;
1610 } else
1611 up->port.mctrl &= ~TIOCM_OUT2;
1613 serial8250_set_mctrl(&up->port, up->port.mctrl);
1614 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
1617 * Disable break condition and FIFOs
1619 serial_out(up, UART_LCR, serial_inp(up, UART_LCR) & ~UART_LCR_SBC);
1620 serial8250_clear_fifos(up);
1622 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
1624 * Reset the RSA board back to 115kbps compat mode.
1626 disable_rsa(up);
1627 #endif
1630 * Read data port to reset things, and then unlink from
1631 * the IRQ chain.
1633 (void) serial_in(up, UART_RX);
1635 if (!is_real_interrupt(up->port.irq))
1636 del_timer_sync(&up->timer);
1637 else
1638 serial_unlink_irq_chain(up);
1641 static unsigned int serial8250_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
1643 unsigned int quot;
1646 * Handle magic divisors for baud rates above baud_base on
1647 * SMSC SuperIO chips.
1649 if ((port->flags & UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER) &&
1650 baud == (port->uartclk/4))
1651 quot = 0x8001;
1652 else if ((port->flags & UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER) &&
1653 baud == (port->uartclk/8))
1654 quot = 0x8002;
1655 else
1656 quot = uart_get_divisor(port, baud);
1658 return quot;
1661 static void
1662 serial8250_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct termios *termios,
1663 struct termios *old)
1665 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1666 unsigned char cval, fcr = 0;
1667 unsigned long flags;
1668 unsigned int baud, quot;
1670 switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
1671 case CS5:
1672 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN5;
1673 break;
1674 case CS6:
1675 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN6;
1676 break;
1677 case CS7:
1678 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN7;
1679 break;
1680 default:
1681 case CS8:
1682 cval = UART_LCR_WLEN8;
1683 break;
1686 if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
1687 cval |= UART_LCR_STOP;
1688 if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB)
1689 cval |= UART_LCR_PARITY;
1690 if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD))
1691 cval |= UART_LCR_EPAR;
1692 #ifdef CMSPAR
1693 if (termios->c_cflag & CMSPAR)
1694 cval |= UART_LCR_SPAR;
1695 #endif
1698 * Ask the core to calculate the divisor for us.
1700 baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0, port->uartclk/16);
1701 quot = serial8250_get_divisor(port, baud);
1704 * Oxford Semi 952 rev B workaround
1706 if (up->bugs & UART_BUG_QUOT && (quot & 0xff) == 0)
1707 quot ++;
1709 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_FIFO && up->port.fifosize > 1) {
1710 if (baud < 2400)
1711 fcr = UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO | UART_FCR_TRIGGER_1;
1712 else
1713 fcr = uart_config[up->port.type].fcr;
1717 * MCR-based auto flow control. When AFE is enabled, RTS will be
1718 * deasserted when the receive FIFO contains more characters than
1719 * the trigger, or the MCR RTS bit is cleared. In the case where
1720 * the remote UART is not using CTS auto flow control, we must
1721 * have sufficient FIFO entries for the latency of the remote
1722 * UART to respond. IOW, at least 32 bytes of FIFO.
1724 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_AFE && up->port.fifosize >= 32) {
1725 up->mcr &= ~UART_MCR_AFE;
1726 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
1727 up->mcr |= UART_MCR_AFE;
1731 * Ok, we're now changing the port state. Do it with
1732 * interrupts disabled.
1734 spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
1737 * Update the per-port timeout.
1739 uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
1741 up->port.read_status_mask = UART_LSR_OE | UART_LSR_THRE | UART_LSR_DR;
1742 if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
1743 up->port.read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_FE | UART_LSR_PE;
1744 if (termios->c_iflag & (BRKINT | PARMRK))
1745 up->port.read_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI;
1748 * Characteres to ignore
1750 up->port.ignore_status_mask = 0;
1751 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
1752 up->port.ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_PE | UART_LSR_FE;
1753 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
1754 up->port.ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_BI;
1756 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
1757 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
1759 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
1760 up->port.ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_OE;
1764 * ignore all characters if CREAD is not set
1766 if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
1767 up->port.ignore_status_mask |= UART_LSR_DR;
1770 * CTS flow control flag and modem status interrupts
1772 up->ier &= ~UART_IER_MSI;
1773 if (UART_ENABLE_MS(&up->port, termios->c_cflag))
1774 up->ier |= UART_IER_MSI;
1775 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE)
1776 up->ier |= UART_IER_UUE | UART_IER_RTOIE;
1778 serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier);
1780 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_EFR) {
1781 unsigned char efr = 0;
1783 * TI16C752/Startech hardware flow control. FIXME:
1784 * - TI16C752 requires control thresholds to be set.
1785 * - UART_MCR_RTS is ineffective if auto-RTS mode is enabled.
1787 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
1788 efr |= UART_EFR_CTS;
1790 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xBF);
1791 serial_outp(up, UART_EFR, efr);
1794 if (up->capabilities & UART_NATSEMI) {
1795 /* Switch to bank 2 not bank 1, to avoid resetting EXCR2 */
1796 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, 0xe0);
1797 } else {
1798 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, cval | UART_LCR_DLAB);/* set DLAB */
1801 serial_outp(up, UART_DLL, quot & 0xff); /* LS of divisor */
1802 serial_outp(up, UART_DLM, quot >> 8); /* MS of divisor */
1805 * LCR DLAB must be set to enable 64-byte FIFO mode. If the FCR
1806 * is written without DLAB set, this mode will be disabled.
1808 if (up->port.type == PORT_16750)
1809 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, fcr);
1811 serial_outp(up, UART_LCR, cval); /* reset DLAB */
1812 up->lcr = cval; /* Save LCR */
1813 if (up->port.type != PORT_16750) {
1814 if (fcr & UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO) {
1815 /* emulated UARTs (Lucent Venus 167x) need two steps */
1816 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, UART_FCR_ENABLE_FIFO);
1818 serial_outp(up, UART_FCR, fcr); /* set fcr */
1820 serial8250_set_mctrl(&up->port, up->port.mctrl);
1821 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
1824 static void
1825 serial8250_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
1826 unsigned int oldstate)
1828 struct uart_8250_port *p = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1830 serial8250_set_sleep(p, state != 0);
1832 if (p->pm)
1833 p->pm(port, state, oldstate);
1837 * Resource handling.
1839 static int serial8250_request_std_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1841 unsigned int size = 8 << up->port.regshift;
1842 int ret = 0;
1844 switch (up->port.iotype) {
1845 case UPIO_MEM:
1846 if (!up->port.mapbase)
1847 break;
1849 if (!request_mem_region(up->port.mapbase, size, "serial")) {
1850 ret = -EBUSY;
1851 break;
1854 if (up->port.flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
1855 up->port.membase = ioremap(up->port.mapbase, size);
1856 if (!up->port.membase) {
1857 release_mem_region(up->port.mapbase, size);
1858 ret = -ENOMEM;
1861 break;
1863 case UPIO_HUB6:
1864 case UPIO_PORT:
1865 if (!request_region(up->port.iobase, size, "serial"))
1866 ret = -EBUSY;
1867 break;
1869 return ret;
1872 static void serial8250_release_std_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1874 unsigned int size = 8 << up->port.regshift;
1876 switch (up->port.iotype) {
1877 case UPIO_MEM:
1878 if (!up->port.mapbase)
1879 break;
1881 if (up->port.flags & UPF_IOREMAP) {
1882 iounmap(up->port.membase);
1883 up->port.membase = NULL;
1886 release_mem_region(up->port.mapbase, size);
1887 break;
1889 case UPIO_HUB6:
1890 case UPIO_PORT:
1891 release_region(up->port.iobase, size);
1892 break;
1896 static int serial8250_request_rsa_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1898 unsigned long start = UART_RSA_BASE << up->port.regshift;
1899 unsigned int size = 8 << up->port.regshift;
1900 int ret = 0;
1902 switch (up->port.iotype) {
1903 case UPIO_MEM:
1904 ret = -EINVAL;
1905 break;
1907 case UPIO_HUB6:
1908 case UPIO_PORT:
1909 start += up->port.iobase;
1910 if (!request_region(start, size, "serial-rsa"))
1911 ret = -EBUSY;
1912 break;
1915 return ret;
1918 static void serial8250_release_rsa_resource(struct uart_8250_port *up)
1920 unsigned long offset = UART_RSA_BASE << up->port.regshift;
1921 unsigned int size = 8 << up->port.regshift;
1923 switch (up->port.iotype) {
1924 case UPIO_MEM:
1925 break;
1927 case UPIO_HUB6:
1928 case UPIO_PORT:
1929 release_region(up->port.iobase + offset, size);
1930 break;
1934 static void serial8250_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
1936 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1938 serial8250_release_std_resource(up);
1939 if (up->port.type == PORT_RSA)
1940 serial8250_release_rsa_resource(up);
1943 static int serial8250_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
1945 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1946 int ret = 0;
1948 ret = serial8250_request_std_resource(up);
1949 if (ret == 0 && up->port.type == PORT_RSA) {
1950 ret = serial8250_request_rsa_resource(up);
1951 if (ret < 0)
1952 serial8250_release_std_resource(up);
1955 return ret;
1958 static void serial8250_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
1960 struct uart_8250_port *up = (struct uart_8250_port *)port;
1961 int probeflags = PROBE_ANY;
1962 int ret;
1965 * Don't probe for MCA ports on non-MCA machines.
1967 if (up->port.flags & UPF_BOOT_ONLYMCA && !MCA_bus)
1968 return;
1971 * Find the region that we can probe for. This in turn
1972 * tells us whether we can probe for the type of port.
1974 ret = serial8250_request_std_resource(up);
1975 if (ret < 0)
1976 return;
1978 ret = serial8250_request_rsa_resource(up);
1979 if (ret < 0)
1980 probeflags &= ~PROBE_RSA;
1982 if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE)
1983 autoconfig(up, probeflags);
1984 if (up->port.type != PORT_UNKNOWN && flags & UART_CONFIG_IRQ)
1985 autoconfig_irq(up);
1987 if (up->port.type != PORT_RSA && probeflags & PROBE_RSA)
1988 serial8250_release_rsa_resource(up);
1989 if (up->port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
1990 serial8250_release_std_resource(up);
1993 static int
1994 serial8250_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
1996 if (ser->irq >= NR_IRQS || ser->irq < 0 ||
1997 ser->baud_base < 9600 || ser->type < PORT_UNKNOWN ||
1998 ser->type >= ARRAY_SIZE(uart_config) || ser->type == PORT_CIRRUS ||
1999 ser->type == PORT_STARTECH)
2000 return -EINVAL;
2001 return 0;
2004 static const char *
2005 serial8250_type(struct uart_port *port)
2007 int type = port->type;
2009 if (type >= ARRAY_SIZE(uart_config))
2010 type = 0;
2011 return uart_config[type].name;
2014 static struct uart_ops serial8250_pops = {
2015 .tx_empty = serial8250_tx_empty,
2016 .set_mctrl = serial8250_set_mctrl,
2017 .get_mctrl = serial8250_get_mctrl,
2018 .stop_tx = serial8250_stop_tx,
2019 .start_tx = serial8250_start_tx,
2020 .stop_rx = serial8250_stop_rx,
2021 .enable_ms = serial8250_enable_ms,
2022 .break_ctl = serial8250_break_ctl,
2023 .startup = serial8250_startup,
2024 .shutdown = serial8250_shutdown,
2025 .set_termios = serial8250_set_termios,
2026 .pm = serial8250_pm,
2027 .type = serial8250_type,
2028 .release_port = serial8250_release_port,
2029 .request_port = serial8250_request_port,
2030 .config_port = serial8250_config_port,
2031 .verify_port = serial8250_verify_port,
2034 static struct uart_8250_port serial8250_ports[UART_NR];
2036 static void __init serial8250_isa_init_ports(void)
2038 struct uart_8250_port *up;
2039 static int first = 1;
2040 int i;
2042 if (!first)
2043 return;
2044 first = 0;
2046 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) {
2047 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i];
2049 up->port.line = i;
2050 spin_lock_init(&up->port.lock);
2052 init_timer(&up->timer);
2053 up->timer.function = serial8250_timeout;
2056 * ALPHA_KLUDGE_MCR needs to be killed.
2058 up->mcr_mask = ~ALPHA_KLUDGE_MCR;
2059 up->mcr_force = ALPHA_KLUDGE_MCR;
2061 up->port.ops = &serial8250_pops;
2064 for (i = 0, up = serial8250_ports;
2065 i < ARRAY_SIZE(old_serial_port) && i < UART_NR;
2066 i++, up++) {
2067 up->port.iobase = old_serial_port[i].port;
2068 up->port.irq = irq_canonicalize(old_serial_port[i].irq);
2069 up->port.uartclk = old_serial_port[i].baud_base * 16;
2070 up->port.flags = old_serial_port[i].flags;
2071 up->port.hub6 = old_serial_port[i].hub6;
2072 up->port.membase = old_serial_port[i].iomem_base;
2073 up->port.iotype = old_serial_port[i].io_type;
2074 up->port.regshift = old_serial_port[i].iomem_reg_shift;
2075 if (share_irqs)
2076 up->port.flags |= UPF_SHARE_IRQ;
2080 static void __init
2081 serial8250_register_ports(struct uart_driver *drv, struct device *dev)
2083 int i;
2085 serial8250_isa_init_ports();
2087 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) {
2088 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i];
2090 up->port.dev = dev;
2091 uart_add_one_port(drv, &up->port);
2095 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE
2097 #define BOTH_EMPTY (UART_LSR_TEMT | UART_LSR_THRE)
2100 * Wait for transmitter & holding register to empty
2102 static inline void wait_for_xmitr(struct uart_8250_port *up)
2104 unsigned int status, tmout = 10000;
2106 /* Wait up to 10ms for the character(s) to be sent. */
2107 do {
2108 status = serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
2110 if (status & UART_LSR_BI)
2111 up->lsr_break_flag = UART_LSR_BI;
2113 if (--tmout == 0)
2114 break;
2115 udelay(1);
2116 } while ((status & BOTH_EMPTY) != BOTH_EMPTY);
2118 /* Wait up to 1s for flow control if necessary */
2119 if (up->port.flags & UPF_CONS_FLOW) {
2120 tmout = 1000000;
2121 while (--tmout &&
2122 ((serial_in(up, UART_MSR) & UART_MSR_CTS) == 0))
2123 udelay(1);
2128 * Print a string to the serial port trying not to disturb
2129 * any possible real use of the port...
2131 * The console_lock must be held when we get here.
2133 static void
2134 serial8250_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s, unsigned int count)
2136 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[co->index];
2137 unsigned int ier;
2138 int i;
2141 * First save the UER then disable the interrupts
2143 ier = serial_in(up, UART_IER);
2145 if (up->capabilities & UART_CAP_UUE)
2146 serial_out(up, UART_IER, UART_IER_UUE);
2147 else
2148 serial_out(up, UART_IER, 0);
2151 * Now, do each character
2153 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++) {
2154 wait_for_xmitr(up);
2157 * Send the character out.
2158 * If a LF, also do CR...
2160 serial_out(up, UART_TX, *s);
2161 if (*s == 10) {
2162 wait_for_xmitr(up);
2163 serial_out(up, UART_TX, 13);
2168 * Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
2169 * and restore the IER
2171 wait_for_xmitr(up);
2172 serial_out(up, UART_IER, ier);
2175 static int serial8250_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
2177 struct uart_port *port;
2178 int baud = 9600;
2179 int bits = 8;
2180 int parity = 'n';
2181 int flow = 'n';
2184 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
2185 * if so, search for the first available port that does have
2186 * console support.
2188 if (co->index >= UART_NR)
2189 co->index = 0;
2190 port = &serial8250_ports[co->index].port;
2191 if (!port->iobase && !port->membase)
2192 return -ENODEV;
2194 if (options)
2195 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2197 return uart_set_options(port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2200 static struct uart_driver serial8250_reg;
2201 static struct console serial8250_console = {
2202 .name = "ttyS",
2203 .write = serial8250_console_write,
2204 .device = uart_console_device,
2205 .setup = serial8250_console_setup,
2206 .flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
2207 .index = -1,
2208 .data = &serial8250_reg,
2211 static int __init serial8250_console_init(void)
2213 serial8250_isa_init_ports();
2214 register_console(&serial8250_console);
2215 return 0;
2217 console_initcall(serial8250_console_init);
2219 static int __init find_port(struct uart_port *p)
2221 int line;
2222 struct uart_port *port;
2224 for (line = 0; line < UART_NR; line++) {
2225 port = &serial8250_ports[line].port;
2226 if (p->iotype == port->iotype &&
2227 p->iobase == port->iobase &&
2228 p->membase == port->membase)
2229 return line;
2231 return -ENODEV;
2234 int __init serial8250_start_console(struct uart_port *port, char *options)
2236 int line;
2238 line = find_port(port);
2239 if (line < 0)
2240 return -ENODEV;
2242 add_preferred_console("ttyS", line, options);
2243 printk("Adding console on ttyS%d at %s 0x%lx (options '%s')\n",
2244 line, port->iotype == UPIO_MEM ? "MMIO" : "I/O port",
2245 port->iotype == UPIO_MEM ? (unsigned long) port->mapbase :
2246 (unsigned long) port->iobase, options);
2247 if (!(serial8250_console.flags & CON_ENABLED)) {
2248 serial8250_console.flags &= ~CON_PRINTBUFFER;
2249 register_console(&serial8250_console);
2251 return line;
2254 #define SERIAL8250_CONSOLE &serial8250_console
2255 #else
2256 #define SERIAL8250_CONSOLE NULL
2257 #endif
2259 static struct uart_driver serial8250_reg = {
2260 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2261 .driver_name = "serial",
2262 .devfs_name = "tts/",
2263 .dev_name = "ttyS",
2264 .major = TTY_MAJOR,
2265 .minor = 64,
2266 .nr = UART_NR,
2267 .cons = SERIAL8250_CONSOLE,
2270 int __init early_serial_setup(struct uart_port *port)
2272 if (port->line >= ARRAY_SIZE(serial8250_ports))
2273 return -ENODEV;
2275 serial8250_isa_init_ports();
2276 serial8250_ports[port->line].port = *port;
2277 serial8250_ports[port->line].port.ops = &serial8250_pops;
2278 return 0;
2282 * serial8250_suspend_port - suspend one serial port
2283 * @line: serial line number
2284 * @level: the level of port suspension, as per uart_suspend_port
2286 * Suspend one serial port.
2288 void serial8250_suspend_port(int line)
2290 uart_suspend_port(&serial8250_reg, &serial8250_ports[line].port);
2294 * serial8250_resume_port - resume one serial port
2295 * @line: serial line number
2296 * @level: the level of port resumption, as per uart_resume_port
2298 * Resume one serial port.
2300 void serial8250_resume_port(int line)
2302 uart_resume_port(&serial8250_reg, &serial8250_ports[line].port);
2306 * Register a set of serial devices attached to a platform device. The
2307 * list is terminated with a zero flags entry, which means we expect
2308 * all entries to have at least UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF set.
2310 static int __devinit serial8250_probe(struct device *dev)
2312 struct plat_serial8250_port *p = dev->platform_data;
2313 struct uart_port port;
2314 int ret, i;
2316 memset(&port, 0, sizeof(struct uart_port));
2318 for (i = 0; p && p->flags != 0; p++, i++) {
2319 port.iobase = p->iobase;
2320 port.membase = p->membase;
2321 port.irq = p->irq;
2322 port.uartclk = p->uartclk;
2323 port.regshift = p->regshift;
2324 port.iotype = p->iotype;
2325 port.flags = p->flags;
2326 port.mapbase = p->mapbase;
2327 port.hub6 = p->hub6;
2328 port.dev = dev;
2329 if (share_irqs)
2330 port.flags |= UPF_SHARE_IRQ;
2331 ret = serial8250_register_port(&port);
2332 if (ret < 0) {
2333 dev_err(dev, "unable to register port at index %d "
2334 "(IO%lx MEM%lx IRQ%d): %d\n", i,
2335 p->iobase, p->mapbase, p->irq, ret);
2338 return 0;
2342 * Remove serial ports registered against a platform device.
2344 static int __devexit serial8250_remove(struct device *dev)
2346 int i;
2348 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) {
2349 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i];
2351 if (up->port.dev == dev)
2352 serial8250_unregister_port(i);
2354 return 0;
2357 static int serial8250_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, u32 level)
2359 int i;
2361 if (level != SUSPEND_DISABLE)
2362 return 0;
2364 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) {
2365 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i];
2367 if (up->port.type != PORT_UNKNOWN && up->port.dev == dev)
2368 uart_suspend_port(&serial8250_reg, &up->port);
2371 return 0;
2374 static int serial8250_resume(struct device *dev, u32 level)
2376 int i;
2378 if (level != RESUME_ENABLE)
2379 return 0;
2381 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++) {
2382 struct uart_8250_port *up = &serial8250_ports[i];
2384 if (up->port.type != PORT_UNKNOWN && up->port.dev == dev)
2385 uart_resume_port(&serial8250_reg, &up->port);
2388 return 0;
2391 static struct device_driver serial8250_isa_driver = {
2392 .name = "serial8250",
2393 .bus = &platform_bus_type,
2394 .probe = serial8250_probe,
2395 .remove = __devexit_p(serial8250_remove),
2396 .suspend = serial8250_suspend,
2397 .resume = serial8250_resume,
2401 * This "device" covers _all_ ISA 8250-compatible serial devices listed
2402 * in the table in include/asm/serial.h
2404 static struct platform_device *serial8250_isa_devs;
2407 * serial8250_register_port and serial8250_unregister_port allows for
2408 * 16x50 serial ports to be configured at run-time, to support PCMCIA
2409 * modems and PCI multiport cards.
2411 static DECLARE_MUTEX(serial_sem);
2413 static struct uart_8250_port *serial8250_find_match_or_unused(struct uart_port *port)
2415 int i;
2418 * First, find a port entry which matches.
2420 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++)
2421 if (uart_match_port(&serial8250_ports[i].port, port))
2422 return &serial8250_ports[i];
2425 * We didn't find a matching entry, so look for the first
2426 * free entry. We look for one which hasn't been previously
2427 * used (indicated by zero iobase).
2429 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++)
2430 if (serial8250_ports[i].port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN &&
2431 serial8250_ports[i].port.iobase == 0)
2432 return &serial8250_ports[i];
2435 * That also failed. Last resort is to find any entry which
2436 * doesn't have a real port associated with it.
2438 for (i = 0; i < UART_NR; i++)
2439 if (serial8250_ports[i].port.type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
2440 return &serial8250_ports[i];
2442 return NULL;
2446 * serial8250_register_port - register a serial port
2447 * @port: serial port template
2449 * Configure the serial port specified by the request. If the
2450 * port exists and is in use, it is hung up and unregistered
2451 * first.
2453 * The port is then probed and if necessary the IRQ is autodetected
2454 * If this fails an error is returned.
2456 * On success the port is ready to use and the line number is returned.
2458 int serial8250_register_port(struct uart_port *port)
2460 struct uart_8250_port *uart;
2461 int ret = -ENOSPC;
2463 if (port->uartclk == 0)
2464 return -EINVAL;
2466 down(&serial_sem);
2468 uart = serial8250_find_match_or_unused(port);
2469 if (uart) {
2470 uart_remove_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port);
2472 uart->port.iobase = port->iobase;
2473 uart->port.membase = port->membase;
2474 uart->port.irq = port->irq;
2475 uart->port.uartclk = port->uartclk;
2476 uart->port.fifosize = port->fifosize;
2477 uart->port.regshift = port->regshift;
2478 uart->port.iotype = port->iotype;
2479 uart->port.flags = port->flags | UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
2480 uart->port.mapbase = port->mapbase;
2481 if (port->dev)
2482 uart->port.dev = port->dev;
2484 ret = uart_add_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port);
2485 if (ret == 0)
2486 ret = uart->port.line;
2488 up(&serial_sem);
2490 return ret;
2492 EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_register_port);
2495 * serial8250_unregister_port - remove a 16x50 serial port at runtime
2496 * @line: serial line number
2498 * Remove one serial port. This may not be called from interrupt
2499 * context. We hand the port back to the our control.
2501 void serial8250_unregister_port(int line)
2503 struct uart_8250_port *uart = &serial8250_ports[line];
2505 down(&serial_sem);
2506 uart_remove_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port);
2507 if (serial8250_isa_devs) {
2508 uart->port.flags &= ~UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
2509 uart->port.type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2510 uart->port.dev = &serial8250_isa_devs->dev;
2511 uart_add_one_port(&serial8250_reg, &uart->port);
2512 } else {
2513 uart->port.dev = NULL;
2515 up(&serial_sem);
2517 EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_unregister_port);
2519 static int __init serial8250_init(void)
2521 int ret, i;
2523 printk(KERN_INFO "Serial: 8250/16550 driver $Revision: 1.90 $ "
2524 "%d ports, IRQ sharing %sabled\n", (int) UART_NR,
2525 share_irqs ? "en" : "dis");
2527 for (i = 0; i < NR_IRQS; i++)
2528 spin_lock_init(&irq_lists[i].lock);
2530 ret = uart_register_driver(&serial8250_reg);
2531 if (ret)
2532 goto out;
2534 serial8250_isa_devs = platform_device_register_simple("serial8250",
2535 -1, NULL, 0);
2536 if (IS_ERR(serial8250_isa_devs)) {
2537 ret = PTR_ERR(serial8250_isa_devs);
2538 goto unreg;
2541 serial8250_register_ports(&serial8250_reg, &serial8250_isa_devs->dev);
2543 ret = driver_register(&serial8250_isa_driver);
2544 if (ret == 0)
2545 goto out;
2547 platform_device_unregister(serial8250_isa_devs);
2548 unreg:
2549 uart_unregister_driver(&serial8250_reg);
2550 out:
2551 return ret;
2554 static void __exit serial8250_exit(void)
2556 struct platform_device *isa_dev = serial8250_isa_devs;
2559 * This tells serial8250_unregister_port() not to re-register
2560 * the ports (thereby making serial8250_isa_driver permanently
2561 * in use.)
2563 serial8250_isa_devs = NULL;
2565 driver_unregister(&serial8250_isa_driver);
2566 platform_device_unregister(isa_dev);
2568 uart_unregister_driver(&serial8250_reg);
2571 module_init(serial8250_init);
2572 module_exit(serial8250_exit);
2574 EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_suspend_port);
2575 EXPORT_SYMBOL(serial8250_resume_port);
2577 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2578 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic 8250/16x50 serial driver $Revision: 1.90 $");
2580 module_param(share_irqs, uint, 0644);
2581 MODULE_PARM_DESC(share_irqs, "Share IRQs with other non-8250/16x50 devices"
2582 " (unsafe)");
2584 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
2585 module_param_array(probe_rsa, ulong, &probe_rsa_count, 0444);
2586 MODULE_PARM_DESC(probe_rsa, "Probe I/O ports for RSA");
2587 #endif
2588 MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(TTY_MAJOR);
2591 * register_serial - configure a 16x50 serial port at runtime
2592 * @req: request structure
2594 * Configure the serial port specified by the request. If the
2595 * port exists and is in use an error is returned. If the port
2596 * is not currently in the table it is added.
2598 * The port is then probed and if necessary the IRQ is autodetected
2599 * If this fails an error is returned.
2601 * On success the port is ready to use and the line number is returned.
2603 * Note: this function is deprecated - use serial8250_register_port
2604 * instead.
2606 int register_serial(struct serial_struct *req)
2608 struct uart_port port;
2610 port.iobase = req->port;
2611 port.membase = req->iomem_base;
2612 port.irq = req->irq;
2613 port.uartclk = req->baud_base * 16;
2614 port.fifosize = req->xmit_fifo_size;
2615 port.regshift = req->iomem_reg_shift;
2616 port.iotype = req->io_type;
2617 port.flags = req->flags | UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
2618 port.mapbase = req->iomap_base;
2619 port.dev = NULL;
2621 if (share_irqs)
2622 port.flags |= UPF_SHARE_IRQ;
2624 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
2625 port.iobase |= (long) req->port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
2628 * If a clock rate wasn't specified by the low level driver, then
2629 * default to the standard clock rate. This should be 115200 (*16)
2630 * and should not depend on the architecture's BASE_BAUD definition.
2631 * However, since this API will be deprecated, it's probably a
2632 * better idea to convert the drivers to use the new API
2633 * (serial8250_register_port and serial8250_unregister_port).
2635 if (port.uartclk == 0) {
2636 printk(KERN_WARNING
2637 "Serial: registering port at [%08x,%08lx,%p] irq %d with zero baud_base\n",
2638 port.iobase, port.mapbase, port.membase, port.irq);
2639 printk(KERN_WARNING "Serial: see %s:%d for more information\n",
2640 __FILE__, __LINE__);
2641 dump_stack();
2644 * Fix it up for now, but this is only a temporary measure.
2646 port.uartclk = BASE_BAUD * 16;
2649 return serial8250_register_port(&port);
2651 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_serial);
2654 * unregister_serial - remove a 16x50 serial port at runtime
2655 * @line: serial line number
2657 * Remove one serial port. This may not be called from interrupt
2658 * context. We hand the port back to our local PM control.
2660 * Note: this function is deprecated - use serial8250_unregister_port
2661 * instead.
2663 void unregister_serial(int line)
2665 serial8250_unregister_port(line);
2667 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_serial);