2 * Procedures for creating, accessing and interpreting the device tree.
4 * Paul Mackerras August 1996.
5 * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
7 * Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
8 * {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com
10 * Adapted for sparc64 by David S. Miller davem@davemloft.net
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
15 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/memblock.h>
27 #include <asm/oplib.h>
35 void * __init
prom_early_alloc(unsigned long size
)
37 unsigned long paddr
= memblock_alloc(size
, SMP_CACHE_BYTES
);
41 prom_printf("prom_early_alloc(%lu) failed\n");
47 prom_early_allocated
+= size
;
52 /* The following routines deal with the black magic of fully naming a
55 * Certain well known named nodes are just the simple name string.
57 * Actual devices have an address specifier appended to the base name
58 * string, like this "foo@addr". The "addr" can be in any number of
59 * formats, and the platform plus the type of the node determine the
60 * format and how it is constructed.
62 * For children of the ROOT node, the naming convention is fixed and
63 * determined by whether this is a sun4u or sun4v system.
65 * For children of other nodes, it is bus type specific. So
66 * we walk up the tree until we discover a "device_type" property
67 * we recognize and we go from there.
69 * As an example, the boot device on my workstation has a full path:
71 * /pci@1e,600000/ide@d/disk@0,0:c
73 static void __init
sun4v_path_component(struct device_node
*dp
, char *tmp_buf
)
75 struct linux_prom64_registers
*regs
;
76 struct property
*rprop
;
77 u32 high_bits
, low_bits
, type
;
79 rprop
= of_find_property(dp
, "reg", NULL
);
84 if (!of_node_is_root(dp
->parent
)) {
85 sprintf(tmp_buf
, "%s@%x,%x",
87 (unsigned int) (regs
->phys_addr
>> 32UL),
88 (unsigned int) (regs
->phys_addr
& 0xffffffffUL
));
92 type
= regs
->phys_addr
>> 60UL;
93 high_bits
= (regs
->phys_addr
>> 32UL) & 0x0fffffffUL
;
94 low_bits
= (regs
->phys_addr
& 0xffffffffUL
);
96 if (type
== 0 || type
== 8) {
97 const char *prefix
= (type
== 0) ? "m" : "i";
100 sprintf(tmp_buf
, "%s@%s%x,%x",
102 high_bits
, low_bits
);
104 sprintf(tmp_buf
, "%s@%s%x",
108 } else if (type
== 12) {
109 sprintf(tmp_buf
, "%s@%x",
110 dp
->name
, high_bits
);
114 static void __init
sun4u_path_component(struct device_node
*dp
, char *tmp_buf
)
116 struct linux_prom64_registers
*regs
;
117 struct property
*prop
;
119 prop
= of_find_property(dp
, "reg", NULL
);
124 if (!of_node_is_root(dp
->parent
)) {
125 sprintf(tmp_buf
, "%s@%x,%x",
127 (unsigned int) (regs
->phys_addr
>> 32UL),
128 (unsigned int) (regs
->phys_addr
& 0xffffffffUL
));
132 prop
= of_find_property(dp
, "upa-portid", NULL
);
134 prop
= of_find_property(dp
, "portid", NULL
);
136 unsigned long mask
= 0xffffffffUL
;
138 if (tlb_type
>= cheetah
)
141 sprintf(tmp_buf
, "%s@%x,%x",
144 (unsigned int) (regs
->phys_addr
& mask
));
148 /* "name@slot,offset" */
149 static void __init
sbus_path_component(struct device_node
*dp
, char *tmp_buf
)
151 struct linux_prom_registers
*regs
;
152 struct property
*prop
;
154 prop
= of_find_property(dp
, "reg", NULL
);
159 sprintf(tmp_buf
, "%s@%x,%x",
165 /* "name@devnum[,func]" */
166 static void __init
pci_path_component(struct device_node
*dp
, char *tmp_buf
)
168 struct linux_prom_pci_registers
*regs
;
169 struct property
*prop
;
172 prop
= of_find_property(dp
, "reg", NULL
);
177 devfn
= (regs
->phys_hi
>> 8) & 0xff;
179 sprintf(tmp_buf
, "%s@%x,%x",
184 sprintf(tmp_buf
, "%s@%x",
190 /* "name@UPA_PORTID,offset" */
191 static void __init
upa_path_component(struct device_node
*dp
, char *tmp_buf
)
193 struct linux_prom64_registers
*regs
;
194 struct property
*prop
;
196 prop
= of_find_property(dp
, "reg", NULL
);
202 prop
= of_find_property(dp
, "upa-portid", NULL
);
206 sprintf(tmp_buf
, "%s@%x,%x",
208 *(u32
*) prop
->value
,
209 (unsigned int) (regs
->phys_addr
& 0xffffffffUL
));
213 static void __init
vdev_path_component(struct device_node
*dp
, char *tmp_buf
)
215 struct property
*prop
;
218 prop
= of_find_property(dp
, "reg", NULL
);
224 sprintf(tmp_buf
, "%s@%x", dp
->name
, *regs
);
227 /* "name@addrhi,addrlo" */
228 static void __init
ebus_path_component(struct device_node
*dp
, char *tmp_buf
)
230 struct linux_prom64_registers
*regs
;
231 struct property
*prop
;
233 prop
= of_find_property(dp
, "reg", NULL
);
239 sprintf(tmp_buf
, "%s@%x,%x",
241 (unsigned int) (regs
->phys_addr
>> 32UL),
242 (unsigned int) (regs
->phys_addr
& 0xffffffffUL
));
245 /* "name@bus,addr" */
246 static void __init
i2c_path_component(struct device_node
*dp
, char *tmp_buf
)
248 struct property
*prop
;
251 prop
= of_find_property(dp
, "reg", NULL
);
257 /* This actually isn't right... should look at the #address-cells
258 * property of the i2c bus node etc. etc.
260 sprintf(tmp_buf
, "%s@%x,%x",
261 dp
->name
, regs
[0], regs
[1]);
264 /* "name@reg0[,reg1]" */
265 static void __init
usb_path_component(struct device_node
*dp
, char *tmp_buf
)
267 struct property
*prop
;
270 prop
= of_find_property(dp
, "reg", NULL
);
276 if (prop
->length
== sizeof(u32
) || regs
[1] == 1) {
277 sprintf(tmp_buf
, "%s@%x",
280 sprintf(tmp_buf
, "%s@%x,%x",
281 dp
->name
, regs
[0], regs
[1]);
285 /* "name@reg0reg1[,reg2reg3]" */
286 static void __init
ieee1394_path_component(struct device_node
*dp
, char *tmp_buf
)
288 struct property
*prop
;
291 prop
= of_find_property(dp
, "reg", NULL
);
297 if (regs
[2] || regs
[3]) {
298 sprintf(tmp_buf
, "%s@%08x%08x,%04x%08x",
299 dp
->name
, regs
[0], regs
[1], regs
[2], regs
[3]);
301 sprintf(tmp_buf
, "%s@%08x%08x",
302 dp
->name
, regs
[0], regs
[1]);
306 static void __init
__build_path_component(struct device_node
*dp
, char *tmp_buf
)
308 struct device_node
*parent
= dp
->parent
;
310 if (parent
!= NULL
) {
311 if (!strcmp(parent
->type
, "pci") ||
312 !strcmp(parent
->type
, "pciex")) {
313 pci_path_component(dp
, tmp_buf
);
316 if (!strcmp(parent
->type
, "sbus")) {
317 sbus_path_component(dp
, tmp_buf
);
320 if (!strcmp(parent
->type
, "upa")) {
321 upa_path_component(dp
, tmp_buf
);
324 if (!strcmp(parent
->type
, "ebus")) {
325 ebus_path_component(dp
, tmp_buf
);
328 if (!strcmp(parent
->name
, "usb") ||
329 !strcmp(parent
->name
, "hub")) {
330 usb_path_component(dp
, tmp_buf
);
333 if (!strcmp(parent
->type
, "i2c")) {
334 i2c_path_component(dp
, tmp_buf
);
337 if (!strcmp(parent
->type
, "firewire")) {
338 ieee1394_path_component(dp
, tmp_buf
);
341 if (!strcmp(parent
->type
, "virtual-devices")) {
342 vdev_path_component(dp
, tmp_buf
);
345 /* "isa" is handled with platform naming */
348 /* Use platform naming convention. */
349 if (tlb_type
== hypervisor
) {
350 sun4v_path_component(dp
, tmp_buf
);
353 sun4u_path_component(dp
, tmp_buf
);
357 char * __init
build_path_component(struct device_node
*dp
)
359 char tmp_buf
[64], *n
;
362 __build_path_component(dp
, tmp_buf
);
363 if (tmp_buf
[0] == '\0')
364 strcpy(tmp_buf
, dp
->name
);
366 n
= prom_early_alloc(strlen(tmp_buf
) + 1);
372 static const char *get_mid_prop(void)
374 return (tlb_type
== spitfire
? "upa-portid" : "portid");
377 static void *of_iterate_over_cpus(void *(*func
)(struct device_node
*, int, int), int arg
)
379 struct device_node
*dp
;
380 const char *mid_prop
;
382 mid_prop
= get_mid_prop();
383 for_each_node_by_type(dp
, "cpu") {
384 int cpuid
= of_getintprop_default(dp
, mid_prop
, -1);
385 const char *this_mid_prop
= mid_prop
;
389 this_mid_prop
= "cpuid";
390 cpuid
= of_getintprop_default(dp
, this_mid_prop
, -1);
393 prom_printf("OF: Serious problem, cpu lacks "
394 "%s property", this_mid_prop
);
398 if (cpuid
>= NR_CPUS
) {
399 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Ignoring CPU %d which is "
405 ret
= func(dp
, cpuid
, arg
);
412 static void *check_cpu_node(struct device_node
*dp
, int cpuid
, int id
)
419 struct device_node
*of_find_node_by_cpuid(int cpuid
)
421 return of_iterate_over_cpus(check_cpu_node
, cpuid
);
424 static void *record_one_cpu(struct device_node
*dp
, int cpuid
, int arg
)
428 set_cpu_present(cpuid
, true);
429 set_cpu_possible(cpuid
, true);
434 void __init
of_populate_present_mask(void)
436 if (tlb_type
== hypervisor
)
440 of_iterate_over_cpus(record_one_cpu
, 0);
443 static void *fill_in_one_cpu(struct device_node
*dp
, int cpuid
, int arg
)
445 struct device_node
*portid_parent
= NULL
;
448 if (of_find_property(dp
, "cpuid", NULL
)) {
453 portid_parent
= portid_parent
->parent
;
456 portid
= of_getintprop_default(portid_parent
,
464 /* On uniprocessor we only want the values for the
465 * real physical cpu the kernel booted onto, however
466 * cpu_data() only has one entry at index 0.
468 if (cpuid
!= real_hard_smp_processor_id())
473 cpu_data(cpuid
).clock_tick
=
474 of_getintprop_default(dp
, "clock-frequency", 0);
477 cpu_data(cpuid
).dcache_size
=
478 of_getintprop_default(dp
, "l1-dcache-size",
480 cpu_data(cpuid
).dcache_line_size
=
481 of_getintprop_default(dp
, "l1-dcache-line-size",
483 cpu_data(cpuid
).icache_size
=
484 of_getintprop_default(dp
, "l1-icache-size",
486 cpu_data(cpuid
).icache_line_size
=
487 of_getintprop_default(dp
, "l1-icache-line-size",
489 cpu_data(cpuid
).ecache_size
=
490 of_getintprop_default(dp
, "l2-cache-size", 0);
491 cpu_data(cpuid
).ecache_line_size
=
492 of_getintprop_default(dp
, "l2-cache-line-size", 0);
493 if (!cpu_data(cpuid
).ecache_size
||
494 !cpu_data(cpuid
).ecache_line_size
) {
495 cpu_data(cpuid
).ecache_size
=
496 of_getintprop_default(portid_parent
,
499 cpu_data(cpuid
).ecache_line_size
=
500 of_getintprop_default(portid_parent
,
501 "l2-cache-line-size", 64);
504 cpu_data(cpuid
).core_id
= portid
+ 1;
505 cpu_data(cpuid
).proc_id
= portid
;
507 sparc64_multi_core
= 1;
510 cpu_data(cpuid
).dcache_size
=
511 of_getintprop_default(dp
, "dcache-size", 16 * 1024);
512 cpu_data(cpuid
).dcache_line_size
=
513 of_getintprop_default(dp
, "dcache-line-size", 32);
515 cpu_data(cpuid
).icache_size
=
516 of_getintprop_default(dp
, "icache-size", 16 * 1024);
517 cpu_data(cpuid
).icache_line_size
=
518 of_getintprop_default(dp
, "icache-line-size", 32);
520 cpu_data(cpuid
).ecache_size
=
521 of_getintprop_default(dp
, "ecache-size",
523 cpu_data(cpuid
).ecache_line_size
=
524 of_getintprop_default(dp
, "ecache-line-size", 64);
526 cpu_data(cpuid
).core_id
= 0;
527 cpu_data(cpuid
).proc_id
= -1;
533 void __init
of_fill_in_cpu_data(void)
535 if (tlb_type
== hypervisor
)
538 of_iterate_over_cpus(fill_in_one_cpu
, 0);
540 smp_fill_in_sib_core_maps();
543 void __init
of_console_init(void)
545 char *msg
= "OF stdout device is: %s\n";
546 struct device_node
*dp
;
550 of_console_path
= prom_early_alloc(256);
551 if (prom_ihandle2path(prom_stdout
, of_console_path
, 256) < 0) {
552 prom_printf("Cannot obtain path of stdout.\n");
555 of_console_options
= strrchr(of_console_path
, ':');
556 if (of_console_options
) {
557 of_console_options
++;
558 if (*of_console_options
== '\0')
559 of_console_options
= NULL
;
562 node
= prom_inst2pkg(prom_stdout
);
564 prom_printf("Cannot resolve stdout node from "
565 "instance %08x.\n", prom_stdout
);
569 dp
= of_find_node_by_phandle(node
);
570 type
= of_get_property(dp
, "device_type", NULL
);
572 prom_printf("Console stdout lacks device_type property.\n");
576 if (strcmp(type
, "display") && strcmp(type
, "serial")) {
577 prom_printf("Console device_type is neither display "
582 of_console_device
= dp
;
584 printk(msg
, of_console_path
);