drivers/block/nbd.c

   1 /*
   2  * Network block device - make block devices work over TCP
   3  *
   4  * Note that you can not swap over this thing, yet. Seems to work but
   5  * deadlocks sometimes - you can not swap over TCP in general.
   6  *
   7  * Copyright 1997-2000 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
   8  * Parts copyright 2001 Steven Whitehouse <steve@chygwyn.com>
   9  *
  10  * This file is released under GPLv2 or later.
  11  *
  12  * (part of code stolen from loop.c)
  13  */
  14
  15 #include <linux/major.h>
  16
  17 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  18 #include <linux/module.h>
  19 #include <linux/init.h>
  20 #include <linux/sched.h>
  21 #include <linux/fs.h>
  22 #include <linux/bio.h>
  23 #include <linux/stat.h>
  24 #include <linux/errno.h>
  25 #include <linux/file.h>
  26 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
  27 #include <linux/compiler.h>
  28 #include <linux/err.h>
  29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  30 #include <net/sock.h>
  31
  32 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  33 #include <asm/system.h>
  34 #include <asm/types.h>
  35
  36 #include <linux/nbd.h>
  37
  38 #define LO_MAGIC 0x68797548
  39
  40 #ifdef NDEBUG
  41 #define dprintk(flags, fmt...)
  42 #else /* NDEBUG */
  43 #define dprintk(flags, fmt...) do { \
  44         if (debugflags & (flags)) printk(KERN_DEBUG fmt); \
  45 } while (0)
  46 #define DBG_IOCTL       0x0004
  47 #define DBG_INIT        0x0010
  48 #define DBG_EXIT        0x0020
  49 #define DBG_BLKDEV      0x0100
  50 #define DBG_RX          0x0200
  51 #define DBG_TX          0x0400
  52 static unsigned int debugflags;
  53 #endif /* NDEBUG */
  54
  55 static unsigned int nbds_max = 16;
  56 static struct nbd_device nbd_dev[MAX_NBD];
  57
  58 /*
  59  * Use just one lock (or at most 1 per NIC). Two arguments for this:
  60  * 1. Each NIC is essentially a synchronization point for all servers
  61  *    accessed through that NIC so there's no need to have more locks
  62  *    than NICs anyway.
  63  * 2. More locks lead to more "Dirty cache line bouncing" which will slow
  64  *    down each lock to the point where they're actually slower than just
  65  *    a single lock.
  66  * Thanks go to Jens Axboe and Al Viro for their LKML emails explaining this!
  67  */
  68 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nbd_lock);
  69
  70 #ifndef NDEBUG
  71 static const char *ioctl_cmd_to_ascii(int cmd)
  72 {
  73         switch (cmd) {
  74         case NBD_SET_SOCK: return "set-sock";
  75         case NBD_SET_BLKSIZE: return "set-blksize";
  76         case NBD_SET_SIZE: return "set-size";
  77         case NBD_DO_IT: return "do-it";
  78         case NBD_CLEAR_SOCK: return "clear-sock";
  79         case NBD_CLEAR_QUE: return "clear-que";
  80         case NBD_PRINT_DEBUG: return "print-debug";
  81         case NBD_SET_SIZE_BLOCKS: return "set-size-blocks";
  82         case NBD_DISCONNECT: return "disconnect";
  83         case BLKROSET: return "set-read-only";
  84         case BLKFLSBUF: return "flush-buffer-cache";
  85         }
  86         return "unknown";
  87 }
  88
  89 static const char *nbdcmd_to_ascii(int cmd)
  90 {
  91         switch (cmd) {
  92         case  NBD_CMD_READ: return "read";
  93         case NBD_CMD_WRITE: return "write";
  94         case  NBD_CMD_DISC: return "disconnect";
  95         }
  96         return "invalid";
  97 }
  98 #endif /* NDEBUG */
  99
 100 static void nbd_end_request(struct request *req)
 101 {
 102         int uptodate = (req->errors == 0) ? 1 : 0;
 103         struct request_queue *q = req->q;
 104         unsigned long flags;
 105
 106         dprintk(DBG_BLKDEV, "%s: request %p: %s\n", req->rq_disk->disk_name,
 107                         req, uptodate? "done": "failed");
 108
 109         spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
 110         if (!end_that_request_first(req, uptodate, req->nr_sectors)) {
 111                 end_that_request_last(req, uptodate);
 112         }
 113         spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
 114 }
 115
 116 /*
 117  *  Send or receive packet.
 118  */
 119 static int sock_xmit(struct socket *sock, int send, void *buf, int size,
 120                 int msg_flags)
 121 {
 122         int result;
 123         struct msghdr msg;
 124         struct kvec iov;
 125         sigset_t blocked, oldset;
 126
 127         /* Allow interception of SIGKILL only
 128          * Don't allow other signals to interrupt the transmission */
 129         siginitsetinv(&blocked, sigmask(SIGKILL));
 130         sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &blocked, &oldset);
 131
 132         do {
 133                 sock->sk->sk_allocation = GFP_NOIO;
 134                 iov.iov_base = buf;
 135                 iov.iov_len = size;
 136                 msg.msg_name = NULL;
 137                 msg.msg_namelen = 0;
 138                 msg.msg_control = NULL;
 139                 msg.msg_controllen = 0;
 140                 msg.msg_flags = msg_flags | MSG_NOSIGNAL;
 141
 142                 if (send)
 143                         result = kernel_sendmsg(sock, &msg, &iov, 1, size);
 144                 else
 145                         result = kernel_recvmsg(sock, &msg, &iov, 1, size, 0);
 146
 147                 if (signal_pending(current)) {
 148                         siginfo_t info;
 149                         printk(KERN_WARNING "nbd (pid %d: %s) got signal %d\n",
 150                                 current->pid, current->comm,
 151                                 dequeue_signal_lock(current, &current->blocked, &info));
 152                         result = -EINTR;
 153                         break;
 154                 }
 155
 156                 if (result <= 0) {
 157                         if (result == 0)
 158                                 result = -EPIPE; /* short read */
 159                         break;
 160                 }
 161                 size -= result;
 162                 buf += result;
 163         } while (size > 0);
 164
 165         sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldset, NULL);
 166
 167         return result;
 168 }
 169
 170 static inline int sock_send_bvec(struct socket *sock, struct bio_vec *bvec,
 171                 int flags)
 172 {
 173         int result;
 174         void *kaddr = kmap(bvec->bv_page);
 175         result = sock_xmit(sock, 1, kaddr + bvec->bv_offset, bvec->bv_len,
 176                         flags);
 177         kunmap(bvec->bv_page);
 178         return result;
 179 }
 180
 181 static int nbd_send_req(struct nbd_device *lo, struct request *req)
 182 {
 183         int result, i, flags;
 184         struct nbd_request request;
 185         unsigned long size = req->nr_sectors << 9;
 186         struct socket *sock = lo->sock;
 187
 188         request.magic = htonl(NBD_REQUEST_MAGIC);
 189         request.type = htonl(nbd_cmd(req));
 190         request.from = cpu_to_be64((u64) req->sector << 9);
 191         request.len = htonl(size);
 192         memcpy(request.handle, &req, sizeof(req));
 193
 194         dprintk(DBG_TX, "%s: request %p: sending control (%s@%llu,%luB)\n",
 195                         lo->disk->disk_name, req,
 196                         nbdcmd_to_ascii(nbd_cmd(req)),
 197                         (unsigned long long)req->sector << 9,
 198                         req->nr_sectors << 9);
 199         result = sock_xmit(sock, 1, &request, sizeof(request),
 200                         (nbd_cmd(req) == NBD_CMD_WRITE)? MSG_MORE: 0);
 201         if (result <= 0) {
 202                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Send control failed (result %d)\n",
 203                                 lo->disk->disk_name, result);
 204                 goto error_out;
 205         }
 206
 207         if (nbd_cmd(req) == NBD_CMD_WRITE) {
 208                 struct bio *bio;
 209                 /*
 210                  * we are really probing at internals to determine
 211                  * whether to set MSG_MORE or not...
 212                  */
 213                 rq_for_each_bio(bio, req) {
 214                         struct bio_vec *bvec;
 215                         bio_for_each_segment(bvec, bio, i) {
 216                                 flags = 0;
 217                                 if ((i < (bio->bi_vcnt - 1)) || bio->bi_next)
 218                                         flags = MSG_MORE;
 219                                 dprintk(DBG_TX, "%s: request %p: sending %d bytes data\n",
 220                                                 lo->disk->disk_name, req,
 221                                                 bvec->bv_len);
 222                                 result = sock_send_bvec(sock, bvec, flags);
 223                                 if (result <= 0) {
 224                                         printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Send data failed (result %d)\n",
 225                                                         lo->disk->disk_name,
 226                                                         result);
 227                                         goto error_out;
 228                                 }
 229                         }
 230                 }
 231         }
 232         return 0;
 233
 234 error_out:
 235         return 1;
 236 }
 237
 238 static struct request *nbd_find_request(struct nbd_device *lo, char *handle)
 239 {
 240         struct request *req;
 241         struct list_head *tmp;
 242         struct request *xreq;
 243         int err;
 244
 245         memcpy(&xreq, handle, sizeof(xreq));
 246
 247         err = wait_event_interruptible(lo->active_wq, lo->active_req != xreq);
 248         if (unlikely(err))
 249                 goto out;
 250
 251         spin_lock(&lo->queue_lock);
 252         list_for_each(tmp, &lo->queue_head) {
 253                 req = list_entry(tmp, struct request, queuelist);
 254                 if (req != xreq)
 255                         continue;
 256                 list_del_init(&req->queuelist);
 257                 spin_unlock(&lo->queue_lock);
 258                 return req;
 259         }
 260         spin_unlock(&lo->queue_lock);
 261
 262         err = -ENOENT;
 263
 264 out:
 265         return ERR_PTR(err);
 266 }
 267
 268 static inline int sock_recv_bvec(struct socket *sock, struct bio_vec *bvec)
 269 {
 270         int result;
 271         void *kaddr = kmap(bvec->bv_page);
 272         result = sock_xmit(sock, 0, kaddr + bvec->bv_offset, bvec->bv_len,
 273                         MSG_WAITALL);
 274         kunmap(bvec->bv_page);
 275         return result;
 276 }
 277
 278 /* NULL returned = something went wrong, inform userspace */
 279 static struct request *nbd_read_stat(struct nbd_device *lo)
 280 {
 281         int result;
 282         struct nbd_reply reply;
 283         struct request *req;
 284         struct socket *sock = lo->sock;
 285
 286         reply.magic = 0;
 287         result = sock_xmit(sock, 0, &reply, sizeof(reply), MSG_WAITALL);
 288         if (result <= 0) {
 289                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Receive control failed (result %d)\n",
 290                                 lo->disk->disk_name, result);
 291                 goto harderror;
 292         }
 293
 294         if (ntohl(reply.magic) != NBD_REPLY_MAGIC) {
 295                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Wrong magic (0x%lx)\n",
 296                                 lo->disk->disk_name,
 297                                 (unsigned long)ntohl(reply.magic));
 298                 result = -EPROTO;
 299                 goto harderror;
 300         }
 301
 302         req = nbd_find_request(lo, reply.handle);
 303         if (unlikely(IS_ERR(req))) {
 304                 result = PTR_ERR(req);
 305                 if (result != -ENOENT)
 306                         goto harderror;
 307
 308                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Unexpected reply (%p)\n",
 309                                 lo->disk->disk_name, reply.handle);
 310                 result = -EBADR;
 311                 goto harderror;
 312         }
 313
 314         if (ntohl(reply.error)) {
 315                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Other side returned error (%d)\n",
 316                                 lo->disk->disk_name, ntohl(reply.error));
 317                 req->errors++;
 318                 return req;
 319         }
 320
 321         dprintk(DBG_RX, "%s: request %p: got reply\n",
 322                         lo->disk->disk_name, req);
 323         if (nbd_cmd(req) == NBD_CMD_READ) {
 324                 int i;
 325                 struct bio *bio;
 326                 rq_for_each_bio(bio, req) {
 327                         struct bio_vec *bvec;
 328                         bio_for_each_segment(bvec, bio, i) {
 329                                 result = sock_recv_bvec(sock, bvec);
 330                                 if (result <= 0) {
 331                                         printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Receive data failed (result %d)\n",
 332                                                         lo->disk->disk_name,
 333                                                         result);
 334                                         req->errors++;
 335                                         return req;
 336                                 }
 337                                 dprintk(DBG_RX, "%s: request %p: got %d bytes data\n",
 338                                         lo->disk->disk_name, req, bvec->bv_len);
 339                         }
 340                 }
 341         }
 342         return req;
 343 harderror:
 344         lo->harderror = result;
 345         return NULL;
 346 }
 347
 348 static ssize_t pid_show(struct gendisk *disk, char *page)
 349 {
 350         return sprintf(page, "%ld\n",
 351                 (long) ((struct nbd_device *)disk->private_data)->pid);
 352 }
 353
 354 static struct disk_attribute pid_attr = {
 355         .attr = { .name = "pid", .mode = S_IRUGO },
 356         .show = pid_show,
 357 };
 358
 359 static int nbd_do_it(struct nbd_device *lo)
 360 {
 361         struct request *req;
 362         int ret;
 363
 364         BUG_ON(lo->magic != LO_MAGIC);
 365
 366         lo->pid = current->pid;
 367         ret = sysfs_create_file(&lo->disk->kobj, &pid_attr.attr);
 368         if (ret) {
 369                 printk(KERN_ERR "nbd: sysfs_create_file failed!");
 370                 return ret;
 371         }
 372
 373         while ((req = nbd_read_stat(lo)) != NULL)
 374                 nbd_end_request(req);
 375
 376         sysfs_remove_file(&lo->disk->kobj, &pid_attr.attr);
 377         return 0;
 378 }
 379
 380 static void nbd_clear_que(struct nbd_device *lo)
 381 {
 382         struct request *req;
 383
 384         BUG_ON(lo->magic != LO_MAGIC);
 385
 386         /*
 387          * Because we have set lo->sock to NULL under the tx_lock, all
 388          * modifications to the list must have completed by now.  For
 389          * the same reason, the active_req must be NULL.
 390          *
 391          * As a consequence, we don't need to take the spin lock while
 392          * purging the list here.
 393          */
 394         BUG_ON(lo->sock);
 395         BUG_ON(lo->active_req);
 396
 397         while (!list_empty(&lo->queue_head)) {
 398                 req = list_entry(lo->queue_head.next, struct request,
 399                                  queuelist);
 400                 list_del_init(&req->queuelist);
 401                 req->errors++;
 402                 nbd_end_request(req);
 403         }
 404 }
 405
 406 /*
 407  * We always wait for result of write, for now. It would be nice to make it optional
 408  * in future
 409  * if ((rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) && (lo->flags & NBD_WRITE_NOCHK))
 410  *   { printk( "Warning: Ignoring result!\n"); nbd_end_request( req ); }
 411  */
 412
 413 static void do_nbd_request(struct request_queue * q)
 414 {
 415         struct request *req;
 416
 417         while ((req = elv_next_request(q)) != NULL) {
 418                 struct nbd_device *lo;
 419
 420                 blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
 421                 dprintk(DBG_BLKDEV, "%s: request %p: dequeued (flags=%x)\n",
 422                                 req->rq_disk->disk_name, req, req->cmd_type);
 423
 424                 if (!blk_fs_request(req))
 425                         goto error_out;
 426
 427                 lo = req->rq_disk->private_data;
 428
 429                 BUG_ON(lo->magic != LO_MAGIC);
 430
 431                 nbd_cmd(req) = NBD_CMD_READ;
 432                 if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) {
 433                         nbd_cmd(req) = NBD_CMD_WRITE;
 434                         if (lo->flags & NBD_READ_ONLY) {
 435                                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Write on read-only\n",
 436                                                 lo->disk->disk_name);
 437                                 goto error_out;
 438                         }
 439                 }
 440
 441                 req->errors = 0;
 442                 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
 443
 444                 mutex_lock(&lo->tx_lock);
 445                 if (unlikely(!lo->sock)) {
 446                         mutex_unlock(&lo->tx_lock);
 447                         printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Attempted send on closed socket\n",
 448                                lo->disk->disk_name);
 449                         req->errors++;
 450                         nbd_end_request(req);
 451                         spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
 452                         continue;
 453                 }
 454
 455                 lo->active_req = req;
 456
 457                 if (nbd_send_req(lo, req) != 0) {
 458                         printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Request send failed\n",
 459                                         lo->disk->disk_name);
 460                         req->errors++;
 461                         nbd_end_request(req);
 462                 } else {
 463                         spin_lock(&lo->queue_lock);
 464                         list_add(&req->queuelist, &lo->queue_head);
 465                         spin_unlock(&lo->queue_lock);
 466                 }
 467
 468                 lo->active_req = NULL;
 469                 mutex_unlock(&lo->tx_lock);
 470                 wake_up_all(&lo->active_wq);
 471
 472                 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
 473                 continue;
 474
 475 error_out:
 476                 req->errors++;
 477                 spin_unlock(q->queue_lock);
 478                 nbd_end_request(req);
 479                 spin_lock(q->queue_lock);
 480         }
 481         return;
 482 }
 483
 484 static int nbd_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
 485                      unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 486 {
 487         struct nbd_device *lo = inode->i_bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
 488         int error;
 489         struct request sreq ;
 490
 491         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 492                 return -EPERM;
 493
 494         BUG_ON(lo->magic != LO_MAGIC);
 495
 496         /* Anyone capable of this syscall can do *real bad* things */
 497         dprintk(DBG_IOCTL, "%s: nbd_ioctl cmd=%s(0x%x) arg=%lu\n",
 498                         lo->disk->disk_name, ioctl_cmd_to_ascii(cmd), cmd, arg);
 499
 500         switch (cmd) {
 501         case NBD_DISCONNECT:
 502                 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: NBD_DISCONNECT\n", lo->disk->disk_name);
 503                 sreq.cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL;
 504                 nbd_cmd(&sreq) = NBD_CMD_DISC;
 505                 /*
 506                  * Set these to sane values in case server implementation
 507                  * fails to check the request type first and also to keep
 508                  * debugging output cleaner.
 509                  */
 510                 sreq.sector = 0;
 511                 sreq.nr_sectors = 0;
 512                 if (!lo->sock)
 513                         return -EINVAL;
 514                 nbd_send_req(lo, &sreq);
 515                 return 0;
 516
 517         case NBD_CLEAR_SOCK:
 518                 error = 0;
 519                 mutex_lock(&lo->tx_lock);
 520                 lo->sock = NULL;
 521                 mutex_unlock(&lo->tx_lock);
 522                 file = lo->file;
 523                 lo->file = NULL;
 524                 nbd_clear_que(lo);
 525                 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&lo->queue_head));
 526                 if (file)
 527                         fput(file);
 528                 return error;
 529         case NBD_SET_SOCK:
 530                 if (lo->file)
 531                         return -EBUSY;
 532                 error = -EINVAL;
 533                 file = fget(arg);
 534                 if (file) {
 535                         inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
 536                         if (S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode)) {
 537                                 lo->file = file;
 538                                 lo->sock = SOCKET_I(inode);
 539                                 error = 0;
 540                         } else {
 541                                 fput(file);
 542                         }
 543                 }
 544                 return error;
 545         case NBD_SET_BLKSIZE:
 546                 lo->blksize = arg;
 547                 lo->bytesize &= ~(lo->blksize-1);
 548                 inode->i_bdev->bd_inode->i_size = lo->bytesize;
 549                 set_blocksize(inode->i_bdev, lo->blksize);
 550                 set_capacity(lo->disk, lo->bytesize >> 9);
 551                 return 0;
 552         case NBD_SET_SIZE:
 553                 lo->bytesize = arg & ~(lo->blksize-1);
 554                 inode->i_bdev->bd_inode->i_size = lo->bytesize;
 555                 set_blocksize(inode->i_bdev, lo->blksize);
 556                 set_capacity(lo->disk, lo->bytesize >> 9);
 557                 return 0;
 558         case NBD_SET_SIZE_BLOCKS:
 559                 lo->bytesize = ((u64) arg) * lo->blksize;
 560                 inode->i_bdev->bd_inode->i_size = lo->bytesize;
 561                 set_blocksize(inode->i_bdev, lo->blksize);
 562                 set_capacity(lo->disk, lo->bytesize >> 9);
 563                 return 0;
 564         case NBD_DO_IT:
 565                 if (!lo->file)
 566                         return -EINVAL;
 567                 error = nbd_do_it(lo);
 568                 if (error)
 569                         return error;
 570                 /* on return tidy up in case we have a signal */
 571                 /* Forcibly shutdown the socket causing all listeners
 572                  * to error
 573                  *
 574                  * FIXME: This code is duplicated from sys_shutdown, but
 575                  * there should be a more generic interface rather than
 576                  * calling socket ops directly here */
 577                 mutex_lock(&lo->tx_lock);
 578                 if (lo->sock) {
 579                         printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: shutting down socket\n",
 580                                 lo->disk->disk_name);
 581                         lo->sock->ops->shutdown(lo->sock,
 582                                 SEND_SHUTDOWN|RCV_SHUTDOWN);
 583                         lo->sock = NULL;
 584                 }
 585                 mutex_unlock(&lo->tx_lock);
 586                 file = lo->file;
 587                 lo->file = NULL;
 588                 nbd_clear_que(lo);
 589                 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: queue cleared\n", lo->disk->disk_name);
 590                 if (file)
 591                         fput(file);
 592                 return lo->harderror;
 593         case NBD_CLEAR_QUE:
 594                 /*
 595                  * This is for compatibility only.  The queue is always cleared
 596                  * by NBD_DO_IT or NBD_CLEAR_SOCK.
 597                  */
 598                 BUG_ON(!lo->sock && !list_empty(&lo->queue_head));
 599                 return 0;
 600         case NBD_PRINT_DEBUG:
 601                 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: next = %p, prev = %p, head = %p\n",
 602                         inode->i_bdev->bd_disk->disk_name,
 603                         lo->queue_head.next, lo->queue_head.prev,
 604                         &lo->queue_head);
 605                 return 0;
 606         }
 607         return -EINVAL;
 608 }
 609
 610 static struct block_device_operations nbd_fops =
 611 {
 612         .owner =        THIS_MODULE,
 613         .ioctl =        nbd_ioctl,
 614 };
 615
 616 /*
 617  * And here should be modules and kernel interface
 618  *  (Just smiley confuses emacs :-)
 619  */
 620
 621 static int __init nbd_init(void)
 622 {
 623         int err = -ENOMEM;
 624         int i;
 625
 626         BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct nbd_request) != 28);
 627
 628         if (nbds_max > MAX_NBD) {
 629                 printk(KERN_CRIT "nbd: cannot allocate more than %u nbds; %u requested.\n", MAX_NBD,
 630                                 nbds_max);
 631                 return -EINVAL;
 632         }
 633
 634         for (i = 0; i < nbds_max; i++) {
 635                 struct gendisk *disk = alloc_disk(1);
 636                 if (!disk)
 637                         goto out;
 638                 nbd_dev[i].disk = disk;
 639                 /*
 640                  * The new linux 2.5 block layer implementation requires
 641                  * every gendisk to have its very own request_queue struct.
 642                  * These structs are big so we dynamically allocate them.
 643                  */
 644                 disk->queue = blk_init_queue(do_nbd_request, &nbd_lock);
 645                 if (!disk->queue) {
 646                         put_disk(disk);
 647                         goto out;
 648                 }
 649         }
 650
 651         if (register_blkdev(NBD_MAJOR, "nbd")) {
 652                 err = -EIO;
 653                 goto out;
 654         }
 655
 656         printk(KERN_INFO "nbd: registered device at major %d\n", NBD_MAJOR);
 657         dprintk(DBG_INIT, "nbd: debugflags=0x%x\n", debugflags);
 658
 659         for (i = 0; i < nbds_max; i++) {
 660                 struct gendisk *disk = nbd_dev[i].disk;
 661                 nbd_dev[i].file = NULL;
 662                 nbd_dev[i].magic = LO_MAGIC;
 663                 nbd_dev[i].flags = 0;
 664                 spin_lock_init(&nbd_dev[i].queue_lock);
 665                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nbd_dev[i].queue_head);
 666                 mutex_init(&nbd_dev[i].tx_lock);
 667                 init_waitqueue_head(&nbd_dev[i].active_wq);
 668                 nbd_dev[i].blksize = 1024;
 669                 nbd_dev[i].bytesize = 0x7ffffc00ULL << 10; /* 2TB */
 670                 disk->major = NBD_MAJOR;
 671                 disk->first_minor = i;
 672                 disk->fops = &nbd_fops;
 673                 disk->private_data = &nbd_dev[i];
 674                 disk->flags |= GENHD_FL_SUPPRESS_PARTITION_INFO;
 675                 sprintf(disk->disk_name, "nbd%d", i);
 676                 set_capacity(disk, 0x7ffffc00ULL << 1); /* 2 TB */
 677                 add_disk(disk);
 678         }
 679
 680         return 0;
 681 out:
 682         while (i--) {
 683                 blk_cleanup_queue(nbd_dev[i].disk->queue);
 684                 put_disk(nbd_dev[i].disk);
 685         }
 686         return err;
 687 }
 688
 689 static void __exit nbd_cleanup(void)
 690 {
 691         int i;
 692         for (i = 0; i < nbds_max; i++) {
 693                 struct gendisk *disk = nbd_dev[i].disk;
 694                 nbd_dev[i].magic = 0;
 695                 if (disk) {
 696                         del_gendisk(disk);
 697                         blk_cleanup_queue(disk->queue);
 698                         put_disk(disk);
 699                 }
 700         }
 701         unregister_blkdev(NBD_MAJOR, "nbd");
 702         printk(KERN_INFO "nbd: unregistered device at major %d\n", NBD_MAJOR);
 703 }
 704
 705 module_init(nbd_init);
 706 module_exit(nbd_cleanup);
 707
 708 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Network Block Device");
 709 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 710
 711 module_param(nbds_max, int, 0444);
 712 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nbds_max, "How many network block devices to initialize.");
 713 #ifndef NDEBUG
 714 module_param(debugflags, int, 0644);
 715 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debugflags, "flags for controlling debug output");
 716 #endif