2 lm75.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
4 Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
25 #include <linux/i2c.h>
26 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
27 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
28 #include <linux/err.h>
29 #include <linux/mutex.h>
34 * This driver handles the LM75 and compatible digital temperature sensors.
37 enum lm75_type
{ /* keep sorted in alphabetical order */
54 /* Addresses scanned */
55 static const unsigned short normal_i2c
[] = { 0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c,
56 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, I2C_CLIENT_END
};
59 /* The LM75 registers */
60 #define LM75_REG_CONF 0x01
61 static const u8 LM75_REG_TEMP
[3] = {
67 /* Each client has this additional data */
69 struct device
*hwmon_dev
;
70 struct mutex update_lock
;
72 char valid
; /* !=0 if registers are valid */
73 unsigned long last_updated
; /* In jiffies */
74 u16 temp
[3]; /* Register values,
80 static int lm75_read_value(struct i2c_client
*client
, u8 reg
);
81 static int lm75_write_value(struct i2c_client
*client
, u8 reg
, u16 value
);
82 static struct lm75_data
*lm75_update_device(struct device
*dev
);
85 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
87 /* sysfs attributes for hwmon */
89 static ssize_t
show_temp(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*da
,
92 struct sensor_device_attribute
*attr
= to_sensor_dev_attr(da
);
93 struct lm75_data
*data
= lm75_update_device(dev
);
94 return sprintf(buf
, "%d\n",
95 LM75_TEMP_FROM_REG(data
->temp
[attr
->index
]));
98 static ssize_t
set_temp(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*da
,
99 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
101 struct sensor_device_attribute
*attr
= to_sensor_dev_attr(da
);
102 struct i2c_client
*client
= to_i2c_client(dev
);
103 struct lm75_data
*data
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
104 int nr
= attr
->index
;
105 long temp
= simple_strtol(buf
, NULL
, 10);
107 mutex_lock(&data
->update_lock
);
108 data
->temp
[nr
] = LM75_TEMP_TO_REG(temp
);
109 lm75_write_value(client
, LM75_REG_TEMP
[nr
], data
->temp
[nr
]);
110 mutex_unlock(&data
->update_lock
);
114 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max
, S_IWUSR
| S_IRUGO
,
115 show_temp
, set_temp
, 1);
116 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max_hyst
, S_IWUSR
| S_IRUGO
,
117 show_temp
, set_temp
, 2);
118 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input
, S_IRUGO
, show_temp
, NULL
, 0);
120 static struct attribute
*lm75_attributes
[] = {
121 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input
.dev_attr
.attr
,
122 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max
.dev_attr
.attr
,
123 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max_hyst
.dev_attr
.attr
,
128 static const struct attribute_group lm75_group
= {
129 .attrs
= lm75_attributes
,
132 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
134 /* device probe and removal */
137 lm75_probe(struct i2c_client
*client
, const struct i2c_device_id
*id
)
139 struct lm75_data
*data
;
141 u8 set_mask
, clr_mask
;
144 if (!i2c_check_functionality(client
->adapter
,
145 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA
| I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA
))
148 data
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct lm75_data
), GFP_KERNEL
);
152 i2c_set_clientdata(client
, data
);
153 mutex_init(&data
->update_lock
);
155 /* Set to LM75 resolution (9 bits, 1/2 degree C) and range.
156 * Then tweak to be more precise when appropriate.
159 clr_mask
= (1 << 0) /* continuous conversions */
160 | (1 << 6) | (1 << 5); /* 9-bit mode */
162 /* configure as specified */
163 status
= lm75_read_value(client
, LM75_REG_CONF
);
165 dev_dbg(&client
->dev
, "Can't read config? %d\n", status
);
168 data
->orig_conf
= status
;
169 new = status
& ~clr_mask
;
172 lm75_write_value(client
, LM75_REG_CONF
, new);
173 dev_dbg(&client
->dev
, "Config %02x\n", new);
175 /* Register sysfs hooks */
176 status
= sysfs_create_group(&client
->dev
.kobj
, &lm75_group
);
180 data
->hwmon_dev
= hwmon_device_register(&client
->dev
);
181 if (IS_ERR(data
->hwmon_dev
)) {
182 status
= PTR_ERR(data
->hwmon_dev
);
186 dev_info(&client
->dev
, "%s: sensor '%s'\n",
187 dev_name(data
->hwmon_dev
), client
->name
);
192 sysfs_remove_group(&client
->dev
.kobj
, &lm75_group
);
194 i2c_set_clientdata(client
, NULL
);
199 static int lm75_remove(struct i2c_client
*client
)
201 struct lm75_data
*data
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
203 hwmon_device_unregister(data
->hwmon_dev
);
204 sysfs_remove_group(&client
->dev
.kobj
, &lm75_group
);
205 lm75_write_value(client
, LM75_REG_CONF
, data
->orig_conf
);
206 i2c_set_clientdata(client
, NULL
);
211 static const struct i2c_device_id lm75_ids
[] = {
212 { "ds1775", ds1775
, },
216 { "max6625", max6625
, },
217 { "max6626", max6626
, },
218 { "mcp980x", mcp980x
, },
219 { "stds75", stds75
, },
221 { "tmp100", tmp100
, },
222 { "tmp101", tmp101
, },
223 { "tmp175", tmp175
, },
224 { "tmp275", tmp275
, },
228 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c
, lm75_ids
);
230 /* Return 0 if detection is successful, -ENODEV otherwise */
231 static int lm75_detect(struct i2c_client
*new_client
,
232 struct i2c_board_info
*info
)
234 struct i2c_adapter
*adapter
= new_client
->adapter
;
236 int cur
, conf
, hyst
, os
;
238 if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter
, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA
|
239 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA
))
242 /* Now, we do the remaining detection. There is no identification-
243 dedicated register so we have to rely on several tricks:
244 unused bits, registers cycling over 8-address boundaries,
245 addresses 0x04-0x07 returning the last read value.
246 The cycling+unused addresses combination is not tested,
247 since it would significantly slow the detection down and would
248 hardly add any value. */
250 /* Unused addresses */
251 cur
= i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client
, 0);
252 conf
= i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client
, 1);
253 hyst
= i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client
, 2);
254 if (i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client
, 4) != hyst
255 || i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client
, 5) != hyst
256 || i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client
, 6) != hyst
257 || i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client
, 7) != hyst
)
259 os
= i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client
, 3);
260 if (i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client
, 4) != os
261 || i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client
, 5) != os
262 || i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client
, 6) != os
263 || i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client
, 7) != os
)
270 /* Addresses cycling */
271 for (i
= 8; i
< 0xff; i
+= 8) {
272 if (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client
, i
+ 1) != conf
273 || i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client
, i
+ 2) != hyst
274 || i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client
, i
+ 3) != os
)
278 strlcpy(info
->type
, "lm75", I2C_NAME_SIZE
);
283 static struct i2c_driver lm75_driver
= {
284 .class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON
,
289 .remove
= lm75_remove
,
290 .id_table
= lm75_ids
,
291 .detect
= lm75_detect
,
292 .address_list
= normal_i2c
,
295 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
297 /* register access */
299 /* All registers are word-sized, except for the configuration register.
300 LM75 uses a high-byte first convention, which is exactly opposite to
301 the SMBus standard. */
302 static int lm75_read_value(struct i2c_client
*client
, u8 reg
)
306 if (reg
== LM75_REG_CONF
)
307 return i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client
, reg
);
309 value
= i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client
, reg
);
310 return (value
< 0) ? value
: swab16(value
);
313 static int lm75_write_value(struct i2c_client
*client
, u8 reg
, u16 value
)
315 if (reg
== LM75_REG_CONF
)
316 return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client
, reg
, value
);
318 return i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client
, reg
, swab16(value
));
321 static struct lm75_data
*lm75_update_device(struct device
*dev
)
323 struct i2c_client
*client
= to_i2c_client(dev
);
324 struct lm75_data
*data
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
326 mutex_lock(&data
->update_lock
);
328 if (time_after(jiffies
, data
->last_updated
+ HZ
+ HZ
/ 2)
331 dev_dbg(&client
->dev
, "Starting lm75 update\n");
333 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(data
->temp
); i
++) {
336 status
= lm75_read_value(client
, LM75_REG_TEMP
[i
]);
338 dev_dbg(&client
->dev
, "reg %d, err %d\n",
339 LM75_REG_TEMP
[i
], status
);
341 data
->temp
[i
] = status
;
343 data
->last_updated
= jiffies
;
347 mutex_unlock(&data
->update_lock
);
352 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
356 static int __init
sensors_lm75_init(void)
358 return i2c_add_driver(&lm75_driver
);
361 static void __exit
sensors_lm75_exit(void)
363 i2c_del_driver(&lm75_driver
);
366 MODULE_AUTHOR("Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>");
367 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LM75 driver");
368 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
370 module_init(sensors_lm75_init
);
371 module_exit(sensors_lm75_exit
);