2 * sysctl.c: General linux system control interface
4 * Begun 24 March 1995, Stephen Tweedie
5 * Added /proc support, Dec 1995
6 * Added bdflush entry and intvec min/max checking, 2/23/96, Tom Dyas.
7 * Added hooks for /proc/sys/net (minor, minor patch), 96/4/1, Mike Shaver.
8 * Added kernel/java-{interpreter,appletviewer}, 96/5/10, Mike Shaver.
9 * Dynamic registration fixes, Stephen Tweedie.
10 * Added kswapd-interval, ctrl-alt-del, printk stuff, 1/8/97, Chris Horn.
11 * Made sysctl support optional via CONFIG_SYSCTL, 1/10/97, Chris
13 * Added proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax, 09/08/99, Carlos H. Bauer.
14 * Added proc_doulongvec_minmax, 09/08/99, Carlos H. Bauer.
15 * Changed linked lists to use list.h instead of lists.h, 02/24/00, Bill
17 * The list_for_each() macro wasn't appropriate for the sysctl loop.
18 * Removed it and replaced it with older style, 03/23/00, Bill Wendling
21 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/swap.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
26 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
27 #include <linux/security.h>
28 #include <linux/ctype.h>
29 #include <linux/kmemcheck.h>
31 #include <linux/init.h>
32 #include <linux/kernel.h>
33 #include <linux/kobject.h>
34 #include <linux/net.h>
35 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
36 #include <linux/highuid.h>
37 #include <linux/writeback.h>
38 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
39 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
40 #include <linux/initrd.h>
41 #include <linux/key.h>
42 #include <linux/times.h>
43 #include <linux/limits.h>
44 #include <linux/dcache.h>
45 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
46 #include <linux/vmstat.h>
47 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
48 #include <linux/acpi.h>
49 #include <linux/reboot.h>
50 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
51 #include <linux/slow-work.h>
52 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
54 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
55 #include <asm/processor.h>
59 #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
64 #if defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL)
66 /* External variables not in a header file. */
68 extern int print_fatal_signals
;
69 extern int sysctl_overcommit_memory
;
70 extern int sysctl_overcommit_ratio
;
71 extern int sysctl_panic_on_oom
;
72 extern int sysctl_oom_kill_allocating_task
;
73 extern int sysctl_oom_dump_tasks
;
74 extern int max_threads
;
75 extern int core_uses_pid
;
76 extern int suid_dumpable
;
77 extern char core_pattern
[];
78 extern unsigned int core_pipe_limit
;
80 extern int min_free_kbytes
;
81 extern int pid_max_min
, pid_max_max
;
82 extern int sysctl_drop_caches
;
83 extern int percpu_pagelist_fraction
;
84 extern int compat_log
;
85 extern int latencytop_enabled
;
86 extern int sysctl_nr_open_min
, sysctl_nr_open_max
;
88 extern int sysctl_nr_trim_pages
;
90 #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST
91 extern int rcutorture_runnable
;
92 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST */
94 extern int blk_iopoll_enabled
;
97 /* Constants used for minimum and maximum */
98 #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
99 static int sixty
= 60;
100 static int neg_one
= -1;
104 static int __maybe_unused one
= 1;
105 static int __maybe_unused two
= 2;
106 static unsigned long one_ul
= 1;
107 static int one_hundred
= 100;
109 static int ten_thousand
= 10000;
112 /* this is needed for the proc_doulongvec_minmax of vm_dirty_bytes */
113 static unsigned long dirty_bytes_min
= 2 * PAGE_SIZE
;
115 /* this is needed for the proc_dointvec_minmax for [fs_]overflow UID and GID */
116 static int maxolduid
= 65535;
117 static int minolduid
;
118 static int min_percpu_pagelist_fract
= 8;
120 static int ngroups_max
= NGROUPS_MAX
;
122 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
123 extern char modprobe_path
[];
124 extern int modules_disabled
;
126 #ifdef CONFIG_CHR_DEV_SG
127 extern int sg_big_buff
;
131 #include <asm/system.h>
134 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC64
135 extern int sysctl_tsb_ratio
;
139 extern int pwrsw_enabled
;
140 extern int unaligned_enabled
;
144 #ifdef CONFIG_MATHEMU
145 extern int sysctl_ieee_emulation_warnings
;
147 extern int sysctl_userprocess_debug
;
148 extern int spin_retry
;
151 #ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
152 extern int acct_parm
[];
156 extern int no_unaligned_warning
;
157 extern int unaligned_dump_stack
;
160 extern struct ratelimit_state printk_ratelimit_state
;
162 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
163 extern int max_lock_depth
;
166 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
167 static int proc_do_cad_pid(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
168 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
);
169 static int proc_taint(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
170 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
);
173 static struct ctl_table root_table
[];
174 static struct ctl_table_root sysctl_table_root
;
175 static struct ctl_table_header root_table_header
= {
177 .ctl_table
= root_table
,
178 .ctl_entry
= LIST_HEAD_INIT(sysctl_table_root
.default_set
.list
),
179 .root
= &sysctl_table_root
,
180 .set
= &sysctl_table_root
.default_set
,
182 static struct ctl_table_root sysctl_table_root
= {
183 .root_list
= LIST_HEAD_INIT(sysctl_table_root
.root_list
),
184 .default_set
.list
= LIST_HEAD_INIT(root_table_header
.ctl_entry
),
187 static struct ctl_table kern_table
[];
188 static struct ctl_table vm_table
[];
189 static struct ctl_table fs_table
[];
190 static struct ctl_table debug_table
[];
191 static struct ctl_table dev_table
[];
192 extern struct ctl_table random_table
[];
193 #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
194 extern struct ctl_table inotify_table
[];
197 extern struct ctl_table epoll_table
[];
200 #ifdef HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
201 int sysctl_legacy_va_layout
;
204 extern int prove_locking
;
205 extern int lock_stat
;
207 /* The default sysctl tables: */
209 static struct ctl_table root_table
[] = {
211 .procname
= "kernel",
228 .child
= debug_table
,
236 * NOTE: do not add new entries to this table unless you have read
237 * Documentation/sysctl/ctl_unnumbered.txt
242 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
243 static int min_sched_granularity_ns
= 100000; /* 100 usecs */
244 static int max_sched_granularity_ns
= NSEC_PER_SEC
; /* 1 second */
245 static int min_wakeup_granularity_ns
; /* 0 usecs */
246 static int max_wakeup_granularity_ns
= NSEC_PER_SEC
; /* 1 second */
249 static struct ctl_table kern_table
[] = {
251 .procname
= "sched_child_runs_first",
252 .data
= &sysctl_sched_child_runs_first
,
253 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
255 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
257 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
259 .procname
= "sched_min_granularity_ns",
260 .data
= &sysctl_sched_min_granularity
,
261 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
263 .proc_handler
= sched_nr_latency_handler
,
264 .extra1
= &min_sched_granularity_ns
,
265 .extra2
= &max_sched_granularity_ns
,
268 .procname
= "sched_latency_ns",
269 .data
= &sysctl_sched_latency
,
270 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
272 .proc_handler
= sched_nr_latency_handler
,
273 .extra1
= &min_sched_granularity_ns
,
274 .extra2
= &max_sched_granularity_ns
,
277 .procname
= "sched_wakeup_granularity_ns",
278 .data
= &sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity
,
279 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
281 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
282 .extra1
= &min_wakeup_granularity_ns
,
283 .extra2
= &max_wakeup_granularity_ns
,
286 .procname
= "sched_shares_ratelimit",
287 .data
= &sysctl_sched_shares_ratelimit
,
288 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
290 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
293 .procname
= "sched_shares_thresh",
294 .data
= &sysctl_sched_shares_thresh
,
295 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
297 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
301 .procname
= "sched_features",
302 .data
= &sysctl_sched_features
,
303 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
305 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
308 .procname
= "sched_migration_cost",
309 .data
= &sysctl_sched_migration_cost
,
310 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
312 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
315 .procname
= "sched_nr_migrate",
316 .data
= &sysctl_sched_nr_migrate
,
317 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
319 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
322 .procname
= "sched_time_avg",
323 .data
= &sysctl_sched_time_avg
,
324 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
326 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
329 .procname
= "timer_migration",
330 .data
= &sysctl_timer_migration
,
331 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
333 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
339 .procname
= "sched_rt_period_us",
340 .data
= &sysctl_sched_rt_period
,
341 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
343 .proc_handler
= sched_rt_handler
,
346 .procname
= "sched_rt_runtime_us",
347 .data
= &sysctl_sched_rt_runtime
,
348 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
350 .proc_handler
= sched_rt_handler
,
353 .procname
= "sched_compat_yield",
354 .data
= &sysctl_sched_compat_yield
,
355 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
357 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
359 #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
361 .procname
= "prove_locking",
362 .data
= &prove_locking
,
363 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
365 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
368 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_STAT
370 .procname
= "lock_stat",
372 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
374 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
379 .data
= &panic_timeout
,
380 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
382 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
385 .procname
= "core_uses_pid",
386 .data
= &core_uses_pid
,
387 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
389 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
392 .procname
= "core_pattern",
393 .data
= core_pattern
,
394 .maxlen
= CORENAME_MAX_SIZE
,
396 .proc_handler
= proc_dostring
,
399 .procname
= "core_pipe_limit",
400 .data
= &core_pipe_limit
,
401 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned int),
403 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
405 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
407 .procname
= "tainted",
408 .maxlen
= sizeof(long),
410 .proc_handler
= proc_taint
,
413 #ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
415 .procname
= "latencytop",
416 .data
= &latencytop_enabled
,
417 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
419 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
422 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
424 .procname
= "real-root-dev",
425 .data
= &real_root_dev
,
426 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
428 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
432 .procname
= "print-fatal-signals",
433 .data
= &print_fatal_signals
,
434 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
436 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
440 .procname
= "reboot-cmd",
441 .data
= reboot_command
,
444 .proc_handler
= proc_dostring
,
447 .procname
= "stop-a",
448 .data
= &stop_a_enabled
,
449 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
451 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
454 .procname
= "scons-poweroff",
455 .data
= &scons_pwroff
,
456 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
458 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
461 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC64
463 .procname
= "tsb-ratio",
464 .data
= &sysctl_tsb_ratio
,
465 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
467 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
472 .procname
= "soft-power",
473 .data
= &pwrsw_enabled
,
474 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
476 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
479 .procname
= "unaligned-trap",
480 .data
= &unaligned_enabled
,
481 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
483 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
487 .procname
= "ctrl-alt-del",
489 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
491 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
493 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
495 .procname
= "ftrace_enabled",
496 .data
= &ftrace_enabled
,
497 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
499 .proc_handler
= ftrace_enable_sysctl
,
502 #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_TRACER
504 .procname
= "stack_tracer_enabled",
505 .data
= &stack_tracer_enabled
,
506 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
508 .proc_handler
= stack_trace_sysctl
,
511 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
513 .procname
= "ftrace_dump_on_oops",
514 .data
= &ftrace_dump_on_oops
,
515 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
517 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
520 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
522 .procname
= "modprobe",
523 .data
= &modprobe_path
,
524 .maxlen
= KMOD_PATH_LEN
,
526 .proc_handler
= proc_dostring
,
529 .procname
= "modules_disabled",
530 .data
= &modules_disabled
,
531 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
533 /* only handle a transition from default "0" to "1" */
534 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
539 #if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG) && defined(CONFIG_NET)
541 .procname
= "hotplug",
542 .data
= &uevent_helper
,
543 .maxlen
= UEVENT_HELPER_PATH_LEN
,
545 .proc_handler
= proc_dostring
,
548 #ifdef CONFIG_CHR_DEV_SG
550 .procname
= "sg-big-buff",
551 .data
= &sg_big_buff
,
552 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
554 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
557 #ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
561 .maxlen
= 3*sizeof(int),
563 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
566 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
569 .data
= &__sysrq_enabled
,
570 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
572 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
575 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
577 .procname
= "cad_pid",
579 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
581 .proc_handler
= proc_do_cad_pid
,
585 .procname
= "threads-max",
586 .data
= &max_threads
,
587 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
589 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
592 .procname
= "random",
594 .child
= random_table
,
597 .procname
= "overflowuid",
598 .data
= &overflowuid
,
599 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
601 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
602 .extra1
= &minolduid
,
603 .extra2
= &maxolduid
,
606 .procname
= "overflowgid",
607 .data
= &overflowgid
,
608 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
610 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
611 .extra1
= &minolduid
,
612 .extra2
= &maxolduid
,
615 #ifdef CONFIG_MATHEMU
617 .procname
= "ieee_emulation_warnings",
618 .data
= &sysctl_ieee_emulation_warnings
,
619 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
621 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
625 .procname
= "userprocess_debug",
626 .data
= &sysctl_userprocess_debug
,
627 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
629 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
633 .procname
= "pid_max",
635 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
637 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
638 .extra1
= &pid_max_min
,
639 .extra2
= &pid_max_max
,
642 .procname
= "panic_on_oops",
643 .data
= &panic_on_oops
,
644 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
646 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
648 #if defined CONFIG_PRINTK
650 .procname
= "printk",
651 .data
= &console_loglevel
,
652 .maxlen
= 4*sizeof(int),
654 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
657 .procname
= "printk_ratelimit",
658 .data
= &printk_ratelimit_state
.interval
,
659 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
661 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_jiffies
,
664 .procname
= "printk_ratelimit_burst",
665 .data
= &printk_ratelimit_state
.burst
,
666 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
668 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
671 .procname
= "printk_delay",
672 .data
= &printk_delay_msec
,
673 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
675 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
677 .extra2
= &ten_thousand
,
681 .procname
= "ngroups_max",
682 .data
= &ngroups_max
,
683 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
685 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
687 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_X86)
689 .procname
= "unknown_nmi_panic",
690 .data
= &unknown_nmi_panic
,
691 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
693 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
696 .procname
= "nmi_watchdog",
697 .data
= &nmi_watchdog_enabled
,
698 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
700 .proc_handler
= proc_nmi_enabled
,
703 #if defined(CONFIG_X86)
705 .procname
= "panic_on_unrecovered_nmi",
706 .data
= &panic_on_unrecovered_nmi
,
707 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
709 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
712 .procname
= "panic_on_io_nmi",
713 .data
= &panic_on_io_nmi
,
714 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
716 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
719 .procname
= "bootloader_type",
720 .data
= &bootloader_type
,
721 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
723 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
726 .procname
= "bootloader_version",
727 .data
= &bootloader_version
,
728 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
730 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
733 .procname
= "kstack_depth_to_print",
734 .data
= &kstack_depth_to_print
,
735 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
737 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
740 .procname
= "io_delay_type",
741 .data
= &io_delay_type
,
742 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
744 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
747 #if defined(CONFIG_MMU)
749 .procname
= "randomize_va_space",
750 .data
= &randomize_va_space
,
751 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
753 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
756 #if defined(CONFIG_S390) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
758 .procname
= "spin_retry",
760 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
762 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
765 #if defined(CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP) && defined(CONFIG_X86)
767 .procname
= "acpi_video_flags",
768 .data
= &acpi_realmode_flags
,
769 .maxlen
= sizeof (unsigned long),
771 .proc_handler
= proc_doulongvec_minmax
,
776 .procname
= "ignore-unaligned-usertrap",
777 .data
= &no_unaligned_warning
,
778 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
780 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
783 .procname
= "unaligned-dump-stack",
784 .data
= &unaligned_dump_stack
,
785 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
787 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
790 #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
792 .procname
= "softlockup_panic",
793 .data
= &softlockup_panic
,
794 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
796 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
801 .procname
= "softlockup_thresh",
802 .data
= &softlockup_thresh
,
803 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
805 .proc_handler
= proc_dosoftlockup_thresh
,
810 #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
812 .procname
= "hung_task_panic",
813 .data
= &sysctl_hung_task_panic
,
814 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
816 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
821 .procname
= "hung_task_check_count",
822 .data
= &sysctl_hung_task_check_count
,
823 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned long),
825 .proc_handler
= proc_doulongvec_minmax
,
828 .procname
= "hung_task_timeout_secs",
829 .data
= &sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs
,
830 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned long),
832 .proc_handler
= proc_dohung_task_timeout_secs
,
835 .procname
= "hung_task_warnings",
836 .data
= &sysctl_hung_task_warnings
,
837 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned long),
839 .proc_handler
= proc_doulongvec_minmax
,
844 .procname
= "compat-log",
846 .maxlen
= sizeof (int),
848 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
851 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
853 .procname
= "max_lock_depth",
854 .data
= &max_lock_depth
,
855 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
857 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
861 .procname
= "poweroff_cmd",
862 .data
= &poweroff_cmd
,
863 .maxlen
= POWEROFF_CMD_PATH_LEN
,
865 .proc_handler
= proc_dostring
,
871 .child
= key_sysctls
,
874 #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST
876 .procname
= "rcutorture_runnable",
877 .data
= &rcutorture_runnable
,
878 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
880 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
883 #ifdef CONFIG_SLOW_WORK
885 .procname
= "slow-work",
887 .child
= slow_work_sysctls
,
890 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
892 .procname
= "perf_event_paranoid",
893 .data
= &sysctl_perf_event_paranoid
,
894 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_perf_event_paranoid
),
896 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
899 .procname
= "perf_event_mlock_kb",
900 .data
= &sysctl_perf_event_mlock
,
901 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_perf_event_mlock
),
903 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
906 .procname
= "perf_event_max_sample_rate",
907 .data
= &sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate
,
908 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate
),
910 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
913 #ifdef CONFIG_KMEMCHECK
915 .procname
= "kmemcheck",
916 .data
= &kmemcheck_enabled
,
917 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
919 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
924 .procname
= "blk_iopoll",
925 .data
= &blk_iopoll_enabled
,
926 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
928 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
932 * NOTE: do not add new entries to this table unless you have read
933 * Documentation/sysctl/ctl_unnumbered.txt
938 static struct ctl_table vm_table
[] = {
940 .procname
= "overcommit_memory",
941 .data
= &sysctl_overcommit_memory
,
942 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_overcommit_memory
),
944 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
947 .procname
= "panic_on_oom",
948 .data
= &sysctl_panic_on_oom
,
949 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_panic_on_oom
),
951 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
954 .procname
= "oom_kill_allocating_task",
955 .data
= &sysctl_oom_kill_allocating_task
,
956 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_oom_kill_allocating_task
),
958 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
961 .procname
= "oom_dump_tasks",
962 .data
= &sysctl_oom_dump_tasks
,
963 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_oom_dump_tasks
),
965 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
968 .procname
= "overcommit_ratio",
969 .data
= &sysctl_overcommit_ratio
,
970 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_overcommit_ratio
),
972 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
975 .procname
= "page-cluster",
976 .data
= &page_cluster
,
977 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
979 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
982 .procname
= "dirty_background_ratio",
983 .data
= &dirty_background_ratio
,
984 .maxlen
= sizeof(dirty_background_ratio
),
986 .proc_handler
= dirty_background_ratio_handler
,
988 .extra2
= &one_hundred
,
991 .procname
= "dirty_background_bytes",
992 .data
= &dirty_background_bytes
,
993 .maxlen
= sizeof(dirty_background_bytes
),
995 .proc_handler
= dirty_background_bytes_handler
,
999 .procname
= "dirty_ratio",
1000 .data
= &vm_dirty_ratio
,
1001 .maxlen
= sizeof(vm_dirty_ratio
),
1003 .proc_handler
= dirty_ratio_handler
,
1005 .extra2
= &one_hundred
,
1008 .procname
= "dirty_bytes",
1009 .data
= &vm_dirty_bytes
,
1010 .maxlen
= sizeof(vm_dirty_bytes
),
1012 .proc_handler
= dirty_bytes_handler
,
1013 .extra1
= &dirty_bytes_min
,
1016 .procname
= "dirty_writeback_centisecs",
1017 .data
= &dirty_writeback_interval
,
1018 .maxlen
= sizeof(dirty_writeback_interval
),
1020 .proc_handler
= dirty_writeback_centisecs_handler
,
1023 .procname
= "dirty_expire_centisecs",
1024 .data
= &dirty_expire_interval
,
1025 .maxlen
= sizeof(dirty_expire_interval
),
1027 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1030 .procname
= "nr_pdflush_threads",
1031 .data
= &nr_pdflush_threads
,
1032 .maxlen
= sizeof nr_pdflush_threads
,
1033 .mode
= 0444 /* read-only*/,
1034 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1037 .procname
= "swappiness",
1038 .data
= &vm_swappiness
,
1039 .maxlen
= sizeof(vm_swappiness
),
1041 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1043 .extra2
= &one_hundred
,
1045 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
1047 .procname
= "nr_hugepages",
1049 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned long),
1051 .proc_handler
= hugetlb_sysctl_handler
,
1052 .extra1
= (void *)&hugetlb_zero
,
1053 .extra2
= (void *)&hugetlb_infinity
,
1056 .procname
= "hugetlb_shm_group",
1057 .data
= &sysctl_hugetlb_shm_group
,
1058 .maxlen
= sizeof(gid_t
),
1060 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1063 .procname
= "hugepages_treat_as_movable",
1064 .data
= &hugepages_treat_as_movable
,
1065 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1067 .proc_handler
= hugetlb_treat_movable_handler
,
1070 .procname
= "nr_overcommit_hugepages",
1072 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned long),
1074 .proc_handler
= hugetlb_overcommit_handler
,
1075 .extra1
= (void *)&hugetlb_zero
,
1076 .extra2
= (void *)&hugetlb_infinity
,
1080 .procname
= "lowmem_reserve_ratio",
1081 .data
= &sysctl_lowmem_reserve_ratio
,
1082 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_lowmem_reserve_ratio
),
1084 .proc_handler
= lowmem_reserve_ratio_sysctl_handler
,
1087 .procname
= "drop_caches",
1088 .data
= &sysctl_drop_caches
,
1089 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1091 .proc_handler
= drop_caches_sysctl_handler
,
1094 .procname
= "min_free_kbytes",
1095 .data
= &min_free_kbytes
,
1096 .maxlen
= sizeof(min_free_kbytes
),
1098 .proc_handler
= min_free_kbytes_sysctl_handler
,
1102 .procname
= "percpu_pagelist_fraction",
1103 .data
= &percpu_pagelist_fraction
,
1104 .maxlen
= sizeof(percpu_pagelist_fraction
),
1106 .proc_handler
= percpu_pagelist_fraction_sysctl_handler
,
1107 .extra1
= &min_percpu_pagelist_fract
,
1111 .procname
= "max_map_count",
1112 .data
= &sysctl_max_map_count
,
1113 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_max_map_count
),
1115 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
1119 .procname
= "nr_trim_pages",
1120 .data
= &sysctl_nr_trim_pages
,
1121 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_nr_trim_pages
),
1123 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1128 .procname
= "laptop_mode",
1129 .data
= &laptop_mode
,
1130 .maxlen
= sizeof(laptop_mode
),
1132 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_jiffies
,
1135 .procname
= "block_dump",
1136 .data
= &block_dump
,
1137 .maxlen
= sizeof(block_dump
),
1139 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1143 .procname
= "vfs_cache_pressure",
1144 .data
= &sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure
,
1145 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure
),
1147 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1150 #ifdef HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
1152 .procname
= "legacy_va_layout",
1153 .data
= &sysctl_legacy_va_layout
,
1154 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_legacy_va_layout
),
1156 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1162 .procname
= "zone_reclaim_mode",
1163 .data
= &zone_reclaim_mode
,
1164 .maxlen
= sizeof(zone_reclaim_mode
),
1166 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1170 .procname
= "min_unmapped_ratio",
1171 .data
= &sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio
,
1172 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio
),
1174 .proc_handler
= sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio_sysctl_handler
,
1176 .extra2
= &one_hundred
,
1179 .procname
= "min_slab_ratio",
1180 .data
= &sysctl_min_slab_ratio
,
1181 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_min_slab_ratio
),
1183 .proc_handler
= sysctl_min_slab_ratio_sysctl_handler
,
1185 .extra2
= &one_hundred
,
1190 .procname
= "stat_interval",
1191 .data
= &sysctl_stat_interval
,
1192 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_stat_interval
),
1194 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_jiffies
,
1198 .procname
= "mmap_min_addr",
1199 .data
= &dac_mmap_min_addr
,
1200 .maxlen
= sizeof(unsigned long),
1202 .proc_handler
= mmap_min_addr_handler
,
1206 .procname
= "numa_zonelist_order",
1207 .data
= &numa_zonelist_order
,
1208 .maxlen
= NUMA_ZONELIST_ORDER_LEN
,
1210 .proc_handler
= numa_zonelist_order_handler
,
1213 #if (defined(CONFIG_X86_32) && !defined(CONFIG_UML))|| \
1214 (defined(CONFIG_SUPERH) && defined(CONFIG_VSYSCALL))
1216 .procname
= "vdso_enabled",
1217 .data
= &vdso_enabled
,
1218 .maxlen
= sizeof(vdso_enabled
),
1220 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1224 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
1226 .procname
= "highmem_is_dirtyable",
1227 .data
= &vm_highmem_is_dirtyable
,
1228 .maxlen
= sizeof(vm_highmem_is_dirtyable
),
1230 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1236 .procname
= "scan_unevictable_pages",
1237 .data
= &scan_unevictable_pages
,
1238 .maxlen
= sizeof(scan_unevictable_pages
),
1240 .proc_handler
= scan_unevictable_handler
,
1242 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
1244 .procname
= "memory_failure_early_kill",
1245 .data
= &sysctl_memory_failure_early_kill
,
1246 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_memory_failure_early_kill
),
1248 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1253 .procname
= "memory_failure_recovery",
1254 .data
= &sysctl_memory_failure_recovery
,
1255 .maxlen
= sizeof(sysctl_memory_failure_recovery
),
1257 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1264 * NOTE: do not add new entries to this table unless you have read
1265 * Documentation/sysctl/ctl_unnumbered.txt
1270 #if defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC) || defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC_MODULE)
1271 static struct ctl_table binfmt_misc_table
[] = {
1276 static struct ctl_table fs_table
[] = {
1278 .procname
= "inode-nr",
1279 .data
= &inodes_stat
,
1280 .maxlen
= 2*sizeof(int),
1282 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1285 .procname
= "inode-state",
1286 .data
= &inodes_stat
,
1287 .maxlen
= 7*sizeof(int),
1289 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1292 .procname
= "file-nr",
1293 .data
= &files_stat
,
1294 .maxlen
= 3*sizeof(int),
1296 .proc_handler
= proc_nr_files
,
1299 .procname
= "file-max",
1300 .data
= &files_stat
.max_files
,
1301 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1303 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1306 .procname
= "nr_open",
1307 .data
= &sysctl_nr_open
,
1308 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1310 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1311 .extra1
= &sysctl_nr_open_min
,
1312 .extra2
= &sysctl_nr_open_max
,
1315 .procname
= "dentry-state",
1316 .data
= &dentry_stat
,
1317 .maxlen
= 6*sizeof(int),
1319 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1322 .procname
= "overflowuid",
1323 .data
= &fs_overflowuid
,
1324 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1326 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1327 .extra1
= &minolduid
,
1328 .extra2
= &maxolduid
,
1331 .procname
= "overflowgid",
1332 .data
= &fs_overflowgid
,
1333 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1335 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1336 .extra1
= &minolduid
,
1337 .extra2
= &maxolduid
,
1339 #ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING
1341 .procname
= "leases-enable",
1342 .data
= &leases_enable
,
1343 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1345 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1348 #ifdef CONFIG_DNOTIFY
1350 .procname
= "dir-notify-enable",
1351 .data
= &dir_notify_enable
,
1352 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1354 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1358 #ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING
1360 .procname
= "lease-break-time",
1361 .data
= &lease_break_time
,
1362 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1364 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
,
1369 .procname
= "aio-nr",
1371 .maxlen
= sizeof(aio_nr
),
1373 .proc_handler
= proc_doulongvec_minmax
,
1376 .procname
= "aio-max-nr",
1377 .data
= &aio_max_nr
,
1378 .maxlen
= sizeof(aio_max_nr
),
1380 .proc_handler
= proc_doulongvec_minmax
,
1382 #endif /* CONFIG_AIO */
1383 #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
1385 .procname
= "inotify",
1387 .child
= inotify_table
,
1392 .procname
= "epoll",
1394 .child
= epoll_table
,
1399 .procname
= "suid_dumpable",
1400 .data
= &suid_dumpable
,
1401 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1403 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec_minmax
,
1407 #if defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC) || defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC_MODULE)
1409 .procname
= "binfmt_misc",
1411 .child
= binfmt_misc_table
,
1415 * NOTE: do not add new entries to this table unless you have read
1416 * Documentation/sysctl/ctl_unnumbered.txt
1421 static struct ctl_table debug_table
[] = {
1422 #if defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined(CONFIG_PPC)
1424 .procname
= "exception-trace",
1425 .data
= &show_unhandled_signals
,
1426 .maxlen
= sizeof(int),
1428 .proc_handler
= proc_dointvec
1434 static struct ctl_table dev_table
[] = {
1438 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sysctl_lock
);
1440 /* called under sysctl_lock */
1441 static int use_table(struct ctl_table_header
*p
)
1443 if (unlikely(p
->unregistering
))
1449 /* called under sysctl_lock */
1450 static void unuse_table(struct ctl_table_header
*p
)
1453 if (unlikely(p
->unregistering
))
1454 complete(p
->unregistering
);
1457 /* called under sysctl_lock, will reacquire if has to wait */
1458 static void start_unregistering(struct ctl_table_header
*p
)
1461 * if p->used is 0, nobody will ever touch that entry again;
1462 * we'll eliminate all paths to it before dropping sysctl_lock
1464 if (unlikely(p
->used
)) {
1465 struct completion wait
;
1466 init_completion(&wait
);
1467 p
->unregistering
= &wait
;
1468 spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock
);
1469 wait_for_completion(&wait
);
1470 spin_lock(&sysctl_lock
);
1472 /* anything non-NULL; we'll never dereference it */
1473 p
->unregistering
= ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
1476 * do not remove from the list until nobody holds it; walking the
1477 * list in do_sysctl() relies on that.
1479 list_del_init(&p
->ctl_entry
);
1482 void sysctl_head_get(struct ctl_table_header
*head
)
1484 spin_lock(&sysctl_lock
);
1486 spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock
);
1489 void sysctl_head_put(struct ctl_table_header
*head
)
1491 spin_lock(&sysctl_lock
);
1494 spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock
);
1497 struct ctl_table_header
*sysctl_head_grab(struct ctl_table_header
*head
)
1501 spin_lock(&sysctl_lock
);
1502 if (!use_table(head
))
1503 head
= ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
1504 spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock
);
1508 void sysctl_head_finish(struct ctl_table_header
*head
)
1512 spin_lock(&sysctl_lock
);
1514 spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock
);
1517 static struct ctl_table_set
*
1518 lookup_header_set(struct ctl_table_root
*root
, struct nsproxy
*namespaces
)
1520 struct ctl_table_set
*set
= &root
->default_set
;
1522 set
= root
->lookup(root
, namespaces
);
1526 static struct list_head
*
1527 lookup_header_list(struct ctl_table_root
*root
, struct nsproxy
*namespaces
)
1529 struct ctl_table_set
*set
= lookup_header_set(root
, namespaces
);
1533 struct ctl_table_header
*__sysctl_head_next(struct nsproxy
*namespaces
,
1534 struct ctl_table_header
*prev
)
1536 struct ctl_table_root
*root
;
1537 struct list_head
*header_list
;
1538 struct ctl_table_header
*head
;
1539 struct list_head
*tmp
;
1541 spin_lock(&sysctl_lock
);
1544 tmp
= &prev
->ctl_entry
;
1548 tmp
= &root_table_header
.ctl_entry
;
1550 head
= list_entry(tmp
, struct ctl_table_header
, ctl_entry
);
1552 if (!use_table(head
))
1554 spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock
);
1559 header_list
= lookup_header_list(root
, namespaces
);
1560 if (tmp
!= header_list
)
1564 root
= list_entry(root
->root_list
.next
,
1565 struct ctl_table_root
, root_list
);
1566 if (root
== &sysctl_table_root
)
1568 header_list
= lookup_header_list(root
, namespaces
);
1569 } while (list_empty(header_list
));
1570 tmp
= header_list
->next
;
1573 spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock
);
1577 struct ctl_table_header
*sysctl_head_next(struct ctl_table_header
*prev
)
1579 return __sysctl_head_next(current
->nsproxy
, prev
);
1582 void register_sysctl_root(struct ctl_table_root
*root
)
1584 spin_lock(&sysctl_lock
);
1585 list_add_tail(&root
->root_list
, &sysctl_table_root
.root_list
);
1586 spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock
);
1590 * sysctl_perm does NOT grant the superuser all rights automatically, because
1591 * some sysctl variables are readonly even to root.
1594 static int test_perm(int mode
, int op
)
1596 if (!current_euid())
1598 else if (in_egroup_p(0))
1600 if ((op
& ~mode
& (MAY_READ
|MAY_WRITE
|MAY_EXEC
)) == 0)
1605 int sysctl_perm(struct ctl_table_root
*root
, struct ctl_table
*table
, int op
)
1610 error
= security_sysctl(table
, op
& (MAY_READ
| MAY_WRITE
| MAY_EXEC
));
1614 if (root
->permissions
)
1615 mode
= root
->permissions(root
, current
->nsproxy
, table
);
1619 return test_perm(mode
, op
);
1622 static void sysctl_set_parent(struct ctl_table
*parent
, struct ctl_table
*table
)
1624 for (; table
->procname
; table
++) {
1625 table
->parent
= parent
;
1627 sysctl_set_parent(table
, table
->child
);
1631 static __init
int sysctl_init(void)
1633 sysctl_set_parent(NULL
, root_table
);
1634 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL_CHECK
1637 err
= sysctl_check_table(current
->nsproxy
, root_table
);
1643 core_initcall(sysctl_init
);
1645 static struct ctl_table
*is_branch_in(struct ctl_table
*branch
,
1646 struct ctl_table
*table
)
1648 struct ctl_table
*p
;
1649 const char *s
= branch
->procname
;
1651 /* branch should have named subdirectory as its first element */
1652 if (!s
|| !branch
->child
)
1655 /* ... and nothing else */
1656 if (branch
[1].procname
)
1659 /* table should contain subdirectory with the same name */
1660 for (p
= table
; p
->procname
; p
++) {
1663 if (p
->procname
&& strcmp(p
->procname
, s
) == 0)
1669 /* see if attaching q to p would be an improvement */
1670 static void try_attach(struct ctl_table_header
*p
, struct ctl_table_header
*q
)
1672 struct ctl_table
*to
= p
->ctl_table
, *by
= q
->ctl_table
;
1673 struct ctl_table
*next
;
1675 int not_in_parent
= !p
->attached_by
;
1677 while ((next
= is_branch_in(by
, to
)) != NULL
) {
1678 if (by
== q
->attached_by
)
1680 if (to
== p
->attached_by
)
1686 if (is_better
&& not_in_parent
) {
1687 q
->attached_by
= by
;
1688 q
->attached_to
= to
;
1694 * __register_sysctl_paths - register a sysctl hierarchy
1695 * @root: List of sysctl headers to register on
1696 * @namespaces: Data to compute which lists of sysctl entries are visible
1697 * @path: The path to the directory the sysctl table is in.
1698 * @table: the top-level table structure
1700 * Register a sysctl table hierarchy. @table should be a filled in ctl_table
1701 * array. A completely 0 filled entry terminates the table.
1703 * The members of the &struct ctl_table structure are used as follows:
1705 * procname - the name of the sysctl file under /proc/sys. Set to %NULL to not
1706 * enter a sysctl file
1708 * data - a pointer to data for use by proc_handler
1710 * maxlen - the maximum size in bytes of the data
1712 * mode - the file permissions for the /proc/sys file, and for sysctl(2)
1714 * child - a pointer to the child sysctl table if this entry is a directory, or
1717 * proc_handler - the text handler routine (described below)
1719 * de - for internal use by the sysctl routines
1721 * extra1, extra2 - extra pointers usable by the proc handler routines
1723 * Leaf nodes in the sysctl tree will be represented by a single file
1724 * under /proc; non-leaf nodes will be represented by directories.
1726 * sysctl(2) can automatically manage read and write requests through
1727 * the sysctl table. The data and maxlen fields of the ctl_table
1728 * struct enable minimal validation of the values being written to be
1729 * performed, and the mode field allows minimal authentication.
1731 * There must be a proc_handler routine for any terminal nodes
1732 * mirrored under /proc/sys (non-terminals are handled by a built-in
1733 * directory handler). Several default handlers are available to
1734 * cover common cases -
1736 * proc_dostring(), proc_dointvec(), proc_dointvec_jiffies(),
1737 * proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(), proc_dointvec_minmax(),
1738 * proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax(), proc_doulongvec_minmax()
1740 * It is the handler's job to read the input buffer from user memory
1741 * and process it. The handler should return 0 on success.
1743 * This routine returns %NULL on a failure to register, and a pointer
1744 * to the table header on success.
1746 struct ctl_table_header
*__register_sysctl_paths(
1747 struct ctl_table_root
*root
,
1748 struct nsproxy
*namespaces
,
1749 const struct ctl_path
*path
, struct ctl_table
*table
)
1751 struct ctl_table_header
*header
;
1752 struct ctl_table
*new, **prevp
;
1753 unsigned int n
, npath
;
1754 struct ctl_table_set
*set
;
1756 /* Count the path components */
1757 for (npath
= 0; path
[npath
].procname
; ++npath
)
1761 * For each path component, allocate a 2-element ctl_table array.
1762 * The first array element will be filled with the sysctl entry
1763 * for this, the second will be the sentinel (procname == 0).
1765 * We allocate everything in one go so that we don't have to
1766 * worry about freeing additional memory in unregister_sysctl_table.
1768 header
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct ctl_table_header
) +
1769 (2 * npath
* sizeof(struct ctl_table
)), GFP_KERNEL
);
1773 new = (struct ctl_table
*) (header
+ 1);
1775 /* Now connect the dots */
1776 prevp
= &header
->ctl_table
;
1777 for (n
= 0; n
< npath
; ++n
, ++path
) {
1778 /* Copy the procname */
1779 new->procname
= path
->procname
;
1783 prevp
= &new->child
;
1788 header
->ctl_table_arg
= table
;
1790 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&header
->ctl_entry
);
1792 header
->unregistering
= NULL
;
1793 header
->root
= root
;
1794 sysctl_set_parent(NULL
, header
->ctl_table
);
1796 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL_CHECK
1797 if (sysctl_check_table(namespaces
, header
->ctl_table
)) {
1802 spin_lock(&sysctl_lock
);
1803 header
->set
= lookup_header_set(root
, namespaces
);
1804 header
->attached_by
= header
->ctl_table
;
1805 header
->attached_to
= root_table
;
1806 header
->parent
= &root_table_header
;
1807 for (set
= header
->set
; set
; set
= set
->parent
) {
1808 struct ctl_table_header
*p
;
1809 list_for_each_entry(p
, &set
->list
, ctl_entry
) {
1810 if (p
->unregistering
)
1812 try_attach(p
, header
);
1815 header
->parent
->count
++;
1816 list_add_tail(&header
->ctl_entry
, &header
->set
->list
);
1817 spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock
);
1823 * register_sysctl_table_path - register a sysctl table hierarchy
1824 * @path: The path to the directory the sysctl table is in.
1825 * @table: the top-level table structure
1827 * Register a sysctl table hierarchy. @table should be a filled in ctl_table
1828 * array. A completely 0 filled entry terminates the table.
1830 * See __register_sysctl_paths for more details.
1832 struct ctl_table_header
*register_sysctl_paths(const struct ctl_path
*path
,
1833 struct ctl_table
*table
)
1835 return __register_sysctl_paths(&sysctl_table_root
, current
->nsproxy
,
1840 * register_sysctl_table - register a sysctl table hierarchy
1841 * @table: the top-level table structure
1843 * Register a sysctl table hierarchy. @table should be a filled in ctl_table
1844 * array. A completely 0 filled entry terminates the table.
1846 * See register_sysctl_paths for more details.
1848 struct ctl_table_header
*register_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table
*table
)
1850 static const struct ctl_path null_path
[] = { {} };
1852 return register_sysctl_paths(null_path
, table
);
1856 * unregister_sysctl_table - unregister a sysctl table hierarchy
1857 * @header: the header returned from register_sysctl_table
1859 * Unregisters the sysctl table and all children. proc entries may not
1860 * actually be removed until they are no longer used by anyone.
1862 void unregister_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table_header
* header
)
1869 spin_lock(&sysctl_lock
);
1870 start_unregistering(header
);
1871 if (!--header
->parent
->count
) {
1873 kfree(header
->parent
);
1875 if (!--header
->count
)
1877 spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock
);
1880 int sysctl_is_seen(struct ctl_table_header
*p
)
1882 struct ctl_table_set
*set
= p
->set
;
1884 spin_lock(&sysctl_lock
);
1885 if (p
->unregistering
)
1887 else if (!set
->is_seen
)
1890 res
= set
->is_seen(set
);
1891 spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock
);
1895 void setup_sysctl_set(struct ctl_table_set
*p
,
1896 struct ctl_table_set
*parent
,
1897 int (*is_seen
)(struct ctl_table_set
*))
1899 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p
->list
);
1900 p
->parent
= parent
? parent
: &sysctl_table_root
.default_set
;
1901 p
->is_seen
= is_seen
;
1904 #else /* !CONFIG_SYSCTL */
1905 struct ctl_table_header
*register_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table
* table
)
1910 struct ctl_table_header
*register_sysctl_paths(const struct ctl_path
*path
,
1911 struct ctl_table
*table
)
1916 void unregister_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table_header
* table
)
1920 void setup_sysctl_set(struct ctl_table_set
*p
,
1921 struct ctl_table_set
*parent
,
1922 int (*is_seen
)(struct ctl_table_set
*))
1926 void sysctl_head_put(struct ctl_table_header
*head
)
1930 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
1936 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
1938 static int _proc_do_string(void* data
, int maxlen
, int write
,
1939 void __user
*buffer
,
1940 size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1946 if (!data
|| !maxlen
|| !*lenp
) {
1954 while (len
< *lenp
) {
1955 if (get_user(c
, p
++))
1957 if (c
== 0 || c
== '\n')
1963 if(copy_from_user(data
, buffer
, len
))
1965 ((char *) data
)[len
] = 0;
1983 if(copy_to_user(buffer
, data
, len
))
1986 if(put_user('\n', ((char __user
*) buffer
) + len
))
1997 * proc_dostring - read a string sysctl
1998 * @table: the sysctl table
1999 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2000 * @buffer: the user buffer
2001 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2002 * @ppos: file position
2004 * Reads/writes a string from/to the user buffer. If the kernel
2005 * buffer provided is not large enough to hold the string, the
2006 * string is truncated. The copied string is %NULL-terminated.
2007 * If the string is being read by the user process, it is copied
2008 * and a newline '\n' is added. It is truncated if the buffer is
2011 * Returns 0 on success.
2013 int proc_dostring(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2014 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2016 return _proc_do_string(table
->data
, table
->maxlen
, write
,
2017 buffer
, lenp
, ppos
);
2021 static int do_proc_dointvec_conv(int *negp
, unsigned long *lvalp
,
2023 int write
, void *data
)
2026 *valp
= *negp
? -*lvalp
: *lvalp
;
2031 *lvalp
= (unsigned long)-val
;
2034 *lvalp
= (unsigned long)val
;
2040 static int __do_proc_dointvec(void *tbl_data
, struct ctl_table
*table
,
2041 int write
, void __user
*buffer
,
2042 size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
,
2043 int (*conv
)(int *negp
, unsigned long *lvalp
, int *valp
,
2044 int write
, void *data
),
2047 #define TMPBUFLEN 21
2048 int *i
, vleft
, first
= 1, neg
;
2052 char buf
[TMPBUFLEN
], *p
;
2053 char __user
*s
= buffer
;
2055 if (!tbl_data
|| !table
->maxlen
|| !*lenp
||
2056 (*ppos
&& !write
)) {
2061 i
= (int *) tbl_data
;
2062 vleft
= table
->maxlen
/ sizeof(*i
);
2066 conv
= do_proc_dointvec_conv
;
2068 for (; left
&& vleft
--; i
++, first
=0) {
2083 if (len
> sizeof(buf
) - 1)
2084 len
= sizeof(buf
) - 1;
2085 if (copy_from_user(buf
, s
, len
))
2089 if (*p
== '-' && left
> 1) {
2093 if (*p
< '0' || *p
> '9')
2096 lval
= simple_strtoul(p
, &p
, 0);
2099 if ((len
< left
) && *p
&& !isspace(*p
))
2104 if (conv(&neg
, &lval
, i
, 1, data
))
2111 if (conv(&neg
, &lval
, i
, 0, data
))
2114 sprintf(p
, "%s%lu", neg
? "-" : "", lval
);
2118 if(copy_to_user(s
, buf
, len
))
2125 if (!write
&& !first
&& left
) {
2126 if(put_user('\n', s
))
2133 if (get_user(c
, s
++))
2148 static int do_proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2149 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
,
2150 int (*conv
)(int *negp
, unsigned long *lvalp
, int *valp
,
2151 int write
, void *data
),
2154 return __do_proc_dointvec(table
->data
, table
, write
,
2155 buffer
, lenp
, ppos
, conv
, data
);
2159 * proc_dointvec - read a vector of integers
2160 * @table: the sysctl table
2161 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2162 * @buffer: the user buffer
2163 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2164 * @ppos: file position
2166 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2167 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2169 * Returns 0 on success.
2171 int proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2172 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2174 return do_proc_dointvec(table
,write
,buffer
,lenp
,ppos
,
2179 * Taint values can only be increased
2180 * This means we can safely use a temporary.
2182 static int proc_taint(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2183 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2186 unsigned long tmptaint
= get_taint();
2189 if (write
&& !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
2194 err
= proc_doulongvec_minmax(&t
, write
, buffer
, lenp
, ppos
);
2200 * Poor man's atomic or. Not worth adding a primitive
2201 * to everyone's atomic.h for this
2204 for (i
= 0; i
< BITS_PER_LONG
&& tmptaint
>> i
; i
++) {
2205 if ((tmptaint
>> i
) & 1)
2213 struct do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv_param
{
2218 static int do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv(int *negp
, unsigned long *lvalp
,
2220 int write
, void *data
)
2222 struct do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv_param
*param
= data
;
2224 int val
= *negp
? -*lvalp
: *lvalp
;
2225 if ((param
->min
&& *param
->min
> val
) ||
2226 (param
->max
&& *param
->max
< val
))
2233 *lvalp
= (unsigned long)-val
;
2236 *lvalp
= (unsigned long)val
;
2243 * proc_dointvec_minmax - read a vector of integers with min/max values
2244 * @table: the sysctl table
2245 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2246 * @buffer: the user buffer
2247 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2248 * @ppos: file position
2250 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2251 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2253 * This routine will ensure the values are within the range specified by
2254 * table->extra1 (min) and table->extra2 (max).
2256 * Returns 0 on success.
2258 int proc_dointvec_minmax(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2259 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2261 struct do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv_param param
= {
2262 .min
= (int *) table
->extra1
,
2263 .max
= (int *) table
->extra2
,
2265 return do_proc_dointvec(table
, write
, buffer
, lenp
, ppos
,
2266 do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv
, ¶m
);
2269 static int __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(void *data
, struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2270 void __user
*buffer
,
2271 size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
,
2272 unsigned long convmul
,
2273 unsigned long convdiv
)
2275 #define TMPBUFLEN 21
2276 unsigned long *i
, *min
, *max
, val
;
2277 int vleft
, first
=1, neg
;
2279 char buf
[TMPBUFLEN
], *p
;
2280 char __user
*s
= buffer
;
2282 if (!data
|| !table
->maxlen
|| !*lenp
||
2283 (*ppos
&& !write
)) {
2288 i
= (unsigned long *) data
;
2289 min
= (unsigned long *) table
->extra1
;
2290 max
= (unsigned long *) table
->extra2
;
2291 vleft
= table
->maxlen
/ sizeof(unsigned long);
2294 for (; left
&& vleft
--; i
++, min
++, max
++, first
=0) {
2309 if (len
> TMPBUFLEN
-1)
2311 if (copy_from_user(buf
, s
, len
))
2315 if (*p
== '-' && left
> 1) {
2319 if (*p
< '0' || *p
> '9')
2321 val
= simple_strtoul(p
, &p
, 0) * convmul
/ convdiv
;
2323 if ((len
< left
) && *p
&& !isspace(*p
))
2332 if ((min
&& val
< *min
) || (max
&& val
> *max
))
2339 sprintf(p
, "%lu", convdiv
* (*i
) / convmul
);
2343 if(copy_to_user(s
, buf
, len
))
2350 if (!write
&& !first
&& left
) {
2351 if(put_user('\n', s
))
2358 if (get_user(c
, s
++))
2373 static int do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2374 void __user
*buffer
,
2375 size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
,
2376 unsigned long convmul
,
2377 unsigned long convdiv
)
2379 return __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(table
->data
, table
, write
,
2380 buffer
, lenp
, ppos
, convmul
, convdiv
);
2384 * proc_doulongvec_minmax - read a vector of long integers with min/max values
2385 * @table: the sysctl table
2386 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2387 * @buffer: the user buffer
2388 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2389 * @ppos: file position
2391 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned long) unsigned long
2392 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2394 * This routine will ensure the values are within the range specified by
2395 * table->extra1 (min) and table->extra2 (max).
2397 * Returns 0 on success.
2399 int proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2400 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2402 return do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(table
, write
, buffer
, lenp
, ppos
, 1l, 1l);
2406 * proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax - read a vector of millisecond values with min/max values
2407 * @table: the sysctl table
2408 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2409 * @buffer: the user buffer
2410 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2411 * @ppos: file position
2413 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned long) unsigned long
2414 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string. The values
2415 * are treated as milliseconds, and converted to jiffies when they are stored.
2417 * This routine will ensure the values are within the range specified by
2418 * table->extra1 (min) and table->extra2 (max).
2420 * Returns 0 on success.
2422 int proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2423 void __user
*buffer
,
2424 size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2426 return do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(table
, write
, buffer
,
2427 lenp
, ppos
, HZ
, 1000l);
2431 static int do_proc_dointvec_jiffies_conv(int *negp
, unsigned long *lvalp
,
2433 int write
, void *data
)
2436 if (*lvalp
> LONG_MAX
/ HZ
)
2438 *valp
= *negp
? -(*lvalp
*HZ
) : (*lvalp
*HZ
);
2444 lval
= (unsigned long)-val
;
2447 lval
= (unsigned long)val
;
2454 static int do_proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies_conv(int *negp
, unsigned long *lvalp
,
2456 int write
, void *data
)
2459 if (USER_HZ
< HZ
&& *lvalp
> (LONG_MAX
/ HZ
) * USER_HZ
)
2461 *valp
= clock_t_to_jiffies(*negp
? -*lvalp
: *lvalp
);
2467 lval
= (unsigned long)-val
;
2470 lval
= (unsigned long)val
;
2472 *lvalp
= jiffies_to_clock_t(lval
);
2477 static int do_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies_conv(int *negp
, unsigned long *lvalp
,
2479 int write
, void *data
)
2482 *valp
= msecs_to_jiffies(*negp
? -*lvalp
: *lvalp
);
2488 lval
= (unsigned long)-val
;
2491 lval
= (unsigned long)val
;
2493 *lvalp
= jiffies_to_msecs(lval
);
2499 * proc_dointvec_jiffies - read a vector of integers as seconds
2500 * @table: the sysctl table
2501 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2502 * @buffer: the user buffer
2503 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2504 * @ppos: file position
2506 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2507 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2508 * The values read are assumed to be in seconds, and are converted into
2511 * Returns 0 on success.
2513 int proc_dointvec_jiffies(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2514 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2516 return do_proc_dointvec(table
,write
,buffer
,lenp
,ppos
,
2517 do_proc_dointvec_jiffies_conv
,NULL
);
2521 * proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies - read a vector of integers as 1/USER_HZ seconds
2522 * @table: the sysctl table
2523 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2524 * @buffer: the user buffer
2525 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2526 * @ppos: pointer to the file position
2528 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2529 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2530 * The values read are assumed to be in 1/USER_HZ seconds, and
2531 * are converted into jiffies.
2533 * Returns 0 on success.
2535 int proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2536 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2538 return do_proc_dointvec(table
,write
,buffer
,lenp
,ppos
,
2539 do_proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies_conv
,NULL
);
2543 * proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies - read a vector of integers as 1 milliseconds
2544 * @table: the sysctl table
2545 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2546 * @buffer: the user buffer
2547 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2548 * @ppos: file position
2549 * @ppos: the current position in the file
2551 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2552 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2553 * The values read are assumed to be in 1/1000 seconds, and
2554 * are converted into jiffies.
2556 * Returns 0 on success.
2558 int proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2559 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2561 return do_proc_dointvec(table
, write
, buffer
, lenp
, ppos
,
2562 do_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies_conv
, NULL
);
2565 static int proc_do_cad_pid(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2566 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2568 struct pid
*new_pid
;
2572 tmp
= pid_vnr(cad_pid
);
2574 r
= __do_proc_dointvec(&tmp
, table
, write
, buffer
,
2575 lenp
, ppos
, NULL
, NULL
);
2579 new_pid
= find_get_pid(tmp
);
2583 put_pid(xchg(&cad_pid
, new_pid
));
2587 #else /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2589 int proc_dostring(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2590 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2595 int proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2596 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2601 int proc_dointvec_minmax(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2602 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2607 int proc_dointvec_jiffies(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2608 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2613 int proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2614 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2619 int proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2620 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2625 int proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2626 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2631 int proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
2632 void __user
*buffer
,
2633 size_t *lenp
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2639 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2642 * No sense putting this after each symbol definition, twice,
2643 * exception granted :-)
2645 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec
);
2646 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_jiffies
);
2647 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_minmax
);
2648 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies
);
2649 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies
);
2650 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dostring
);
2651 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_doulongvec_minmax
);
2652 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax
);
2653 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_sysctl_table
);
2654 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_sysctl_paths
);
2655 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_sysctl_table
);