include/vlc_url.h

   1 /*****************************************************************************
   2  * vlc_url.h: URL related macros
   3  *****************************************************************************
   4  * Copyright (C) 2002-2006 the VideoLAN team
   5  * $Id$
   6  *
   7  * Authors: Christophe Massiot <massiot@via.ecp.fr>
   8  *          Rémi Denis-Courmont <rem # videolan.org>
   9  *
  10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  12  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  13  * (at your option) any later version.
  14  *
  15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  18  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  19  *
  20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  21  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  22  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301, USA.
  23  *****************************************************************************/
  24
  25 #ifndef VLC_URL_H
  26 # define VLC_URL_H
  27
  28 /**
  29  * \file
  30  * This file defines functions for manipulating URL in vlc
  31  */
  32
  33 struct vlc_url_t
  34 {
  35     char *psz_protocol;
  36     char *psz_username;
  37     char *psz_password;
  38     char *psz_host;
  39     int  i_port;
  40
  41     char *psz_path;
  42
  43     char *psz_option;
  44
  45     char *psz_buffer; /* to be freed */
  46 };
  47
  48 VLC_API char * decode_URI_duplicate( const char *psz );
  49 VLC_API char * decode_URI( char *psz );
  50 VLC_API char * encode_URI_component( const char *psz );
  51 VLC_API char * make_URI( const char *path, const char *scheme );
  52 VLC_API char * make_path( const char *url );
  53
  54 /*****************************************************************************
  55  * vlc_UrlParse:
  56  *****************************************************************************
  57  * option : if != 0 then path is split at this char
  58  *
  59  * format [protocol://[login[:password]@]][host[:port]]/path[OPTIONoption]
  60  *****************************************************************************/
  61 static inline void vlc_UrlParse( vlc_url_t *url, const char *psz_url,
  62                                  char option )
  63 {
  64     char *psz_dup;
  65     char *psz_parse;
  66     char *p;
  67     char *p2;
  68
  69     url->psz_protocol = NULL;
  70     url->psz_username = NULL;
  71     url->psz_password = NULL;
  72     url->psz_host     = NULL;
  73     url->i_port       = 0;
  74     url->psz_path     = NULL;
  75     url->psz_option   = NULL;
  76
  77     if( psz_url == NULL )
  78     {
  79         url->psz_buffer = NULL;
  80         return;
  81     }
  82     url->psz_buffer = psz_parse = psz_dup = strdup( psz_url );
  83
  84     /* Search a valid protocol */
  85     p  = strstr( psz_parse, ":/" );
  86     if( p != NULL )
  87     {
  88         for( p2 = psz_parse; p2 < p; p2++ )
  89         {
  90 #define I(i,a,b) ( (a) <= (i) && (i) <= (b) )
  91             if( !I(*p2, 'a', 'z' ) && !I(*p2, 'A', 'Z') && !I(*p2, '0', '9') && *p2 != '+' && *p2 != '-' && *p2 != '.' )
  92             {
  93                 p = NULL;
  94                 break;
  95             }
  96 #undef I
  97         }
  98     }
  99
 100     if( p != NULL )
 101     {
 102         /* we have a protocol */
 103
 104         /* skip :// */
 105         *p++ = '\0';
 106         if( p[1] == '/' )
 107             p += 2;
 108         url->psz_protocol = psz_parse;
 109         psz_parse = p;
 110     }
 111     p = strchr( psz_parse, '@' );
 112     p2 = strchr( psz_parse, '/' );
 113     if( p != NULL && ( p2 != NULL ? p < p2 : 1 ) )
 114     {
 115         /* We have a login */
 116         url->psz_username = psz_parse;
 117         *p++ = '\0';
 118
 119         psz_parse = strchr( psz_parse, ':' );
 120         if( psz_parse != NULL )
 121         {
 122             /* We have a password */
 123             *psz_parse++ = '\0';
 124             url->psz_password = psz_parse;
 125             decode_URI( url->psz_password );
 126         }
 127         decode_URI( url->psz_username );
 128         psz_parse = p;
 129     }
 130
 131     p = strchr( psz_parse, '/' );
 132     if( !p || psz_parse < p )
 133     {
 134         /* We have a host[:port] */
 135         url->psz_host = strdup( psz_parse );
 136         if( p )
 137         {
 138             url->psz_host[p - psz_parse] = '\0';
 139         }
 140
 141         if( *url->psz_host == '[' )
 142         {
 143             /* Ipv6 address */
 144             p2 = strchr( url->psz_host, ']' );
 145             if( p2 )
 146             {
 147                 p2 = strchr( p2, ':' );
 148             }
 149         }
 150         else
 151         {
 152             p2 = strchr( url->psz_host, ':' );
 153         }
 154         if( p2 )
 155         {
 156             *p2++ = '\0';
 157             url->i_port = atoi( p2 );
 158         }
 159     }
 160     psz_parse = p;
 161
 162     /* Now parse psz_path and psz_option */
 163     if( psz_parse )
 164     {
 165         url->psz_path = psz_parse;
 166         if( option != '\0' )
 167         {
 168             p = strchr( url->psz_path, option );
 169             if( p )
 170             {
 171                 *p++ = '\0';
 172                 url->psz_option = p;
 173             }
 174         }
 175     }
 176 }
 177
 178 /*****************************************************************************
 179  * vlc_UrlClean:
 180  *****************************************************************************/
 181 static inline void vlc_UrlClean( vlc_url_t *url )
 182 {
 183     free( url->psz_buffer );
 184     free( url->psz_host );
 185
 186     url->psz_protocol = NULL;
 187     url->psz_username = NULL;
 188     url->psz_password = NULL;
 189     url->psz_host     = NULL;
 190     url->i_port       = 0;
 191     url->psz_path     = NULL;
 192     url->psz_option   = NULL;
 193
 194     url->psz_buffer   = NULL;
 195 }
 196
 197 #include <ctype.h>
 198
 199 /** Check whether a given string is not a valid URL and must hence be
 200  *  encoded */
 201 static inline int vlc_UrlIsNotEncoded( const char *psz_url )
 202 {
 203     const char *ptr;
 204
 205     for( ptr = psz_url; *ptr; ptr++ )
 206     {
 207         unsigned char c = *ptr;
 208
 209         if( c == '%' )
 210         {
 211             if( !isxdigit( (unsigned char)ptr[1] )
 212              || !isxdigit( (unsigned char)ptr[2] ) )
 213                 return 1; /* not encoded */
 214             ptr += 2;
 215         }
 216         else
 217         if(  ( (unsigned char)( c - 'a' ) < 26 )
 218           || ( (unsigned char)( c - 'A' ) < 26 )
 219           || ( (unsigned char)( c - '0' ) < 10 )
 220           || ( strchr( "-_.", c ) != NULL ) )
 221             return 1;
 222     }
 223     return 0; /* looks fine - but maybe it is not encoded */
 224 }
 225
 226 #endif