modules/codec/mpeg_audio.c

   1 /*****************************************************************************
   2  * mpeg_audio.c: parse MPEG audio sync info and packetize the stream
   3  *****************************************************************************
   4  * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 the VideoLAN team
   5  * $Id$
   6  *
   7  * Authors: Laurent Aimar <fenrir@via.ecp.fr>
   8  *          Eric Petit <titer@videolan.org>
   9  *          Christophe Massiot <massiot@via.ecp.fr>
  10  *          Gildas Bazin <gbazin@videolan.org>
  11  *
  12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  13  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  14  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  15  * (at your option) any later version.
  16  *
  17  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  18  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  19  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  20  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  21  *
  22  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  23  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  24  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301, USA.
  25  *****************************************************************************/
  26
  27 /*****************************************************************************
  28  * Preamble
  29  *****************************************************************************/
  30 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
  31 # include "config.h"
  32 #endif
  33
  34 #include <vlc_common.h>
  35 #include <vlc_plugin.h>
  36 #include <vlc_codec.h>
  37 #include <vlc_aout.h>
  38 #include <vlc_modules.h>
  39 #include <assert.h>
  40
  41 #include <vlc_block_helper.h>
  42
  43 /*****************************************************************************
  44  * decoder_sys_t : decoder descriptor
  45  *****************************************************************************/
  46 struct decoder_sys_t
  47 {
  48     /* Module mode */
  49     bool b_packetizer;
  50
  51     /*
  52      * Input properties
  53      */
  54     int        i_state;
  55
  56     block_bytestream_t bytestream;
  57
  58     /*
  59      * Common properties
  60      */
  61     date_t          end_date;
  62     unsigned int    i_current_layer;
  63
  64     mtime_t i_pts;
  65
  66     int i_frame_size, i_free_frame_size;
  67     unsigned int i_channels_conf, i_channels;
  68     unsigned int i_rate, i_max_frame_size, i_frame_length;
  69     unsigned int i_layer, i_bit_rate;
  70
  71     bool   b_discontinuity;
  72 };
  73
  74 enum {
  75
  76     STATE_NOSYNC,
  77     STATE_SYNC,
  78     STATE_HEADER,
  79     STATE_NEXT_SYNC,
  80     STATE_GET_DATA,
  81     STATE_SEND_DATA
  82 };
  83
  84 /* This isn't the place to put mad-specific stuff. However, it makes the
  85  * mad plug-in's life much easier if we put 8 extra bytes at the end of the
  86  * buffer, because that way it doesn't have to copy the aout_buffer_t to a
  87  * bigger buffer. This has no implication on other plug-ins, and we only
  88  * lose 8 bytes per frame. --Meuuh */
  89 #define MAD_BUFFER_GUARD 8
  90 #define MPGA_HEADER_SIZE 4
  91
  92 /****************************************************************************
  93  * Local prototypes
  94  ****************************************************************************/
  95 static int  OpenDecoder   ( vlc_object_t * );
  96 static int  OpenPacketizer( vlc_object_t * );
  97 static void CloseDecoder  ( vlc_object_t * );
  98 static void *DecodeBlock  ( decoder_t *, block_t ** );
  99
 100 static uint8_t       *GetOutBuffer ( decoder_t *, block_t ** );
 101 static aout_buffer_t *GetAoutBuffer( decoder_t * );
 102 static block_t       *GetSoutBuffer( decoder_t * );
 103
 104 static int SyncInfo( uint32_t i_header, unsigned int * pi_channels,
 105                      unsigned int * pi_channels_conf,
 106                      unsigned int * pi_sample_rate, unsigned int * pi_bit_rate,
 107                      unsigned int * pi_frame_length,
 108                      unsigned int * pi_max_frame_size,
 109                      unsigned int * pi_layer );
 110
 111 /*****************************************************************************
 112  * Module descriptor
 113  *****************************************************************************/
 114 vlc_module_begin ()
 115     set_description( N_("MPEG audio layer I/II/III decoder") )
 116     set_category( CAT_INPUT )
 117     set_subcategory( SUBCAT_INPUT_ACODEC )
 118 #if defined(UNDER_CE)
 119    set_capability( "decoder", 5 )
 120 #else
 121     set_capability( "decoder", 100 )
 122 #endif
 123     set_callbacks( OpenDecoder, CloseDecoder )
 124
 125     add_submodule ()
 126     set_description( N_("MPEG audio layer I/II/III packetizer") )
 127     set_capability( "packetizer", 10 )
 128     set_callbacks( OpenPacketizer, CloseDecoder )
 129 vlc_module_end ()
 130
 131 /*****************************************************************************
 132  * Open: probe the decoder and return score
 133  *****************************************************************************/
 134 static int Open( vlc_object_t *p_this )
 135 {
 136     decoder_t *p_dec = (decoder_t*)p_this;
 137     decoder_sys_t *p_sys;
 138
 139     if( p_dec->fmt_in.i_codec != VLC_CODEC_MPGA )
 140     {
 141         return VLC_EGENERIC;
 142     }
 143
 144     /* Allocate the memory needed to store the decoder's structure */
 145     if( ( p_dec->p_sys = p_sys =
 146           (decoder_sys_t *)malloc(sizeof(decoder_sys_t)) ) == NULL )
 147         return VLC_ENOMEM;
 148
 149     /* Misc init */
 150     p_sys->b_packetizer = false;
 151     p_sys->i_state = STATE_NOSYNC;
 152     date_Set( &p_sys->end_date, 0 );
 153     p_sys->bytestream = block_BytestreamInit();
 154     p_sys->i_pts = VLC_TS_INVALID;
 155     p_sys->b_discontinuity = false;
 156
 157     /* Set output properties */
 158     p_dec->fmt_out.i_cat = AUDIO_ES;
 159     p_dec->fmt_out.i_codec = VLC_CODEC_MPGA;
 160     p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_rate = 0; /* So end_date gets initialized */
 161
 162     /* Set callback */
 163     p_dec->pf_decode_audio = (aout_buffer_t *(*)(decoder_t *, block_t **))
 164         DecodeBlock;
 165     p_dec->pf_packetize    = (block_t *(*)(decoder_t *, block_t **))
 166         DecodeBlock;
 167
 168     /* Start with the minimum size for a free bitrate frame */
 169     p_sys->i_free_frame_size = MPGA_HEADER_SIZE;
 170
 171     return VLC_SUCCESS;
 172 }
 173
 174 static int OpenDecoder( vlc_object_t *p_this )
 175 {
 176     /* HACK: Don't use this codec if we don't have an mpga audio filter */
 177     if( !module_exists( "mpgatofixed32" ) )
 178         return VLC_EGENERIC;
 179
 180     return Open( p_this );
 181 }
 182
 183 static int OpenPacketizer( vlc_object_t *p_this )
 184 {
 185     decoder_t *p_dec = (decoder_t*)p_this;
 186
 187     int i_ret = Open( p_this );
 188
 189     if( i_ret == VLC_SUCCESS ) p_dec->p_sys->b_packetizer = true;
 190
 191     return i_ret;
 192 }
 193
 194 /****************************************************************************
 195  * DecodeBlock: the whole thing
 196  ****************************************************************************
 197  * This function is called just after the thread is launched.
 198  ****************************************************************************/
 199 static void *DecodeBlock( decoder_t *p_dec, block_t **pp_block )
 200 {
 201     decoder_sys_t *p_sys = p_dec->p_sys;
 202     uint8_t p_header[MAD_BUFFER_GUARD];
 203     uint32_t i_header;
 204     uint8_t *p_buf;
 205     block_t *p_out_buffer;
 206
 207     if( !pp_block || !*pp_block ) return NULL;
 208
 209     if( (*pp_block)->i_flags&(BLOCK_FLAG_DISCONTINUITY|BLOCK_FLAG_CORRUPTED) )
 210     {
 211         if( (*pp_block)->i_flags&BLOCK_FLAG_CORRUPTED )
 212         {
 213             p_sys->i_state = STATE_NOSYNC;
 214             block_BytestreamEmpty( &p_sys->bytestream );
 215         }
 216         date_Set( &p_sys->end_date, 0 );
 217         block_Release( *pp_block );
 218         p_sys->b_discontinuity = true;
 219         return NULL;
 220     }
 221
 222     if( !date_Get( &p_sys->end_date ) && (*pp_block)->i_pts <= VLC_TS_INVALID )
 223     {
 224         /* We've just started the stream, wait for the first PTS. */
 225         msg_Dbg( p_dec, "waiting for PTS" );
 226         block_Release( *pp_block );
 227         return NULL;
 228     }
 229
 230     block_BytestreamPush( &p_sys->bytestream, *pp_block );
 231
 232     while( 1 )
 233     {
 234         switch( p_sys->i_state )
 235         {
 236
 237         case STATE_NOSYNC:
 238             while( block_PeekBytes( &p_sys->bytestream, p_header, 2 )
 239                    == VLC_SUCCESS )
 240             {
 241                 /* Look for sync word - should be 0xffe */
 242                 if( p_header[0] == 0xff && (p_header[1] & 0xe0) == 0xe0 )
 243                 {
 244                     p_sys->i_state = STATE_SYNC;
 245                     break;
 246                 }
 247                 block_SkipByte( &p_sys->bytestream );
 248             }
 249             if( p_sys->i_state != STATE_SYNC )
 250             {
 251                 block_BytestreamFlush( &p_sys->bytestream );
 252
 253                 /* Need more data */
 254                 return NULL;
 255             }
 256
 257         case STATE_SYNC:
 258             /* New frame, set the Presentation Time Stamp */
 259             p_sys->i_pts = p_sys->bytestream.p_block->i_pts;
 260             if( p_sys->i_pts > VLC_TS_INVALID &&
 261                 p_sys->i_pts != date_Get( &p_sys->end_date ) )
 262             {
 263                 date_Set( &p_sys->end_date, p_sys->i_pts );
 264             }
 265             p_sys->i_state = STATE_HEADER;
 266
 267         case STATE_HEADER:
 268             /* Get MPGA frame header (MPGA_HEADER_SIZE bytes) */
 269             if( block_PeekBytes( &p_sys->bytestream, p_header,
 270                                  MPGA_HEADER_SIZE ) != VLC_SUCCESS )
 271             {
 272                 /* Need more data */
 273                 return NULL;
 274             }
 275
 276             /* Build frame header */
 277             i_header = (p_header[0]<<24)|(p_header[1]<<16)|(p_header[2]<<8)
 278                        |p_header[3];
 279
 280             /* Check if frame is valid and get frame info */
 281             p_sys->i_frame_size = SyncInfo( i_header,
 282                                             &p_sys->i_channels,
 283                                             &p_sys->i_channels_conf,
 284                                             &p_sys->i_rate,
 285                                             &p_sys->i_bit_rate,
 286                                             &p_sys->i_frame_length,
 287                                             &p_sys->i_max_frame_size,
 288                                             &p_sys->i_layer );
 289
 290             p_dec->fmt_in.i_profile = p_sys->i_layer;
 291
 292             if( p_sys->i_frame_size == -1 )
 293             {
 294                 msg_Dbg( p_dec, "emulated startcode" );
 295                 block_SkipByte( &p_sys->bytestream );
 296                 p_sys->i_state = STATE_NOSYNC;
 297                 p_sys->b_discontinuity = true;
 298                 break;
 299             }
 300
 301             if( p_sys->i_bit_rate == 0 )
 302             {
 303                 /* Free bitrate, but 99% emulated startcode :( */
 304                 if( p_dec->p_sys->i_free_frame_size == MPGA_HEADER_SIZE )
 305                 {
 306                     msg_Dbg( p_dec, "free bitrate mode");
 307                 }
 308                 /* The -1 below is to account for the frame padding */
 309                 p_sys->i_frame_size = p_sys->i_free_frame_size - 1;
 310             }
 311
 312             p_sys->i_state = STATE_NEXT_SYNC;
 313
 314         case STATE_NEXT_SYNC:
 315             /* TODO: If p_block == NULL, flush the buffer without checking the
 316              * next sync word */
 317
 318             /* Check if next expected frame contains the sync word */
 319             if( block_PeekOffsetBytes( &p_sys->bytestream,
 320                                        p_sys->i_frame_size, p_header,
 321                                        MAD_BUFFER_GUARD ) != VLC_SUCCESS )
 322             {
 323                 /* Need more data */
 324                 return NULL;
 325             }
 326
 327             if( p_header[0] == 0xff && (p_header[1] & 0xe0) == 0xe0 )
 328             {
 329                 /* Startcode is fine, let's try the header as an extra check */
 330                 int i_next_frame_size;
 331                 unsigned int i_next_channels, i_next_channels_conf;
 332                 unsigned int i_next_rate, i_next_bit_rate;
 333                 unsigned int i_next_frame_length, i_next_max_frame_size;
 334                 unsigned int i_next_layer;
 335
 336                 /* Build frame header */
 337                 i_header = (p_header[0]<<24)|(p_header[1]<<16)|(p_header[2]<<8)
 338                            |p_header[3];
 339
 340                 i_next_frame_size = SyncInfo( i_header,
 341                                               &i_next_channels,
 342                                               &i_next_channels_conf,
 343                                               &i_next_rate,
 344                                               &i_next_bit_rate,
 345                                               &i_next_frame_length,
 346                                               &i_next_max_frame_size,
 347                                               &i_next_layer );
 348
 349                 /* Free bitrate only */
 350                 if( p_sys->i_bit_rate == 0 && i_next_frame_size == -1 )
 351                 {
 352                     if( (unsigned int)p_sys->i_frame_size >
 353                         p_sys->i_max_frame_size )
 354                     {
 355                         msg_Dbg( p_dec, "frame too big %d > %d "
 356                                  "(emulated startcode ?)", p_sys->i_frame_size,
 357                                  p_sys->i_max_frame_size );
 358                         block_SkipByte( &p_sys->bytestream );
 359                         p_sys->i_state = STATE_NOSYNC;
 360                         p_sys->i_free_frame_size = MPGA_HEADER_SIZE;
 361                         break;
 362                     }
 363
 364                     p_sys->i_frame_size++;
 365                     break;
 366                 }
 367
 368                 if( i_next_frame_size == -1 )
 369                 {
 370                     msg_Dbg( p_dec, "emulated startcode on next frame" );
 371                     block_SkipByte( &p_sys->bytestream );
 372                     p_sys->i_state = STATE_NOSYNC;
 373                     p_sys->b_discontinuity = true;
 374                     break;
 375                 }
 376
 377                 /* Check info is in sync with previous one */
 378                 if( i_next_channels_conf != p_sys->i_channels_conf ||
 379                     i_next_rate != p_sys->i_rate ||
 380                     i_next_layer != p_sys->i_layer ||
 381                     i_next_frame_length != p_sys->i_frame_length )
 382                 {
 383                     /* Free bitrate only */
 384                     if( p_sys->i_bit_rate == 0 )
 385                     {
 386                         p_sys->i_frame_size++;
 387                         break;
 388                     }
 389
 390                     msg_Dbg( p_dec, "parameters changed unexpectedly "
 391                              "(emulated startcode ?)" );
 392                     block_SkipByte( &p_sys->bytestream );
 393                     p_sys->i_state = STATE_NOSYNC;
 394                     break;
 395                 }
 396
 397                 /* Free bitrate only */
 398                 if( p_sys->i_bit_rate == 0 )
 399                 {
 400                     if( i_next_bit_rate != 0 )
 401                     {
 402                         p_sys->i_frame_size++;
 403                         break;
 404                     }
 405                 }
 406
 407             }
 408             else
 409             {
 410                 /* Free bitrate only */
 411                 if( p_sys->i_bit_rate == 0 )
 412                 {
 413                     if( (unsigned int)p_sys->i_frame_size >
 414                         p_sys->i_max_frame_size )
 415                     {
 416                         msg_Dbg( p_dec, "frame too big %d > %d "
 417                                  "(emulated startcode ?)", p_sys->i_frame_size,
 418                                  p_sys->i_max_frame_size );
 419                         block_SkipByte( &p_sys->bytestream );
 420                         p_sys->i_state = STATE_NOSYNC;
 421                         p_sys->i_free_frame_size = MPGA_HEADER_SIZE;
 422                         break;
 423                     }
 424
 425                     p_sys->i_frame_size++;
 426                     break;
 427                 }
 428
 429                 msg_Dbg( p_dec, "emulated startcode "
 430                          "(no startcode on following frame)" );
 431                 p_sys->i_state = STATE_NOSYNC;
 432                 block_SkipByte( &p_sys->bytestream );
 433                 break;
 434             }
 435
 436             p_sys->i_state = STATE_SEND_DATA;
 437             break;
 438
 439         case STATE_GET_DATA:
 440             /* Make sure we have enough data.
 441              * (Not useful if we went through NEXT_SYNC) */
 442             if( block_WaitBytes( &p_sys->bytestream,
 443                                  p_sys->i_frame_size ) != VLC_SUCCESS )
 444             {
 445                 /* Need more data */
 446                 return NULL;
 447             }
 448             p_sys->i_state = STATE_SEND_DATA;
 449
 450         case STATE_SEND_DATA:
 451             if( !(p_buf = GetOutBuffer( p_dec, &p_out_buffer )) )
 452             {
 453                 //p_dec->b_error = true;
 454                 return NULL;
 455             }
 456
 457             /* Free bitrate only */
 458             if( p_sys->i_bit_rate == 0 )
 459             {
 460                 p_sys->i_free_frame_size = p_sys->i_frame_size;
 461             }
 462
 463             /* Copy the whole frame into the buffer. When we reach this point
 464              * we already know we have enough data available. */
 465             block_GetBytes( &p_sys->bytestream,
 466                             p_buf, __MIN( (unsigned)p_sys->i_frame_size, p_out_buffer->i_buffer ) );
 467
 468             /* Get beginning of next frame for libmad */
 469             if( !p_sys->b_packetizer )
 470             {
 471                 assert( p_out_buffer->i_buffer >= (unsigned)p_sys->i_frame_size + MAD_BUFFER_GUARD );
 472                 memcpy( p_buf + p_sys->i_frame_size,
 473                         p_header, MAD_BUFFER_GUARD );
 474             }
 475
 476             p_sys->i_state = STATE_NOSYNC;
 477
 478             /* Make sure we don't reuse the same pts twice */
 479             if( p_sys->i_pts == p_sys->bytestream.p_block->i_pts )
 480                 p_sys->i_pts = p_sys->bytestream.p_block->i_pts = VLC_TS_INVALID;
 481
 482             /* So p_block doesn't get re-added several times */
 483             *pp_block = block_BytestreamPop( &p_sys->bytestream );
 484
 485             return p_out_buffer;
 486         }
 487     }
 488
 489     return NULL;
 490 }
 491
 492 /*****************************************************************************
 493  * GetOutBuffer:
 494  *****************************************************************************/
 495 static uint8_t *GetOutBuffer( decoder_t *p_dec, block_t **pp_out_buffer )
 496 {
 497     decoder_sys_t *p_sys = p_dec->p_sys;
 498     uint8_t *p_buf;
 499
 500     if( p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_rate != p_sys->i_rate )
 501     {
 502         msg_Dbg( p_dec, "MPGA channels:%d samplerate:%d bitrate:%d",
 503                   p_sys->i_channels, p_sys->i_rate, p_sys->i_bit_rate );
 504
 505         date_Init( &p_sys->end_date, p_sys->i_rate, 1 );
 506         date_Set( &p_sys->end_date, p_sys->i_pts );
 507     }
 508
 509     p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_rate     = p_sys->i_rate;
 510     p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_channels = p_sys->i_channels;
 511     p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_frame_length = p_sys->i_frame_length;
 512     p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_bytes_per_frame =
 513         p_sys->i_max_frame_size + MAD_BUFFER_GUARD;
 514
 515     p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_original_channels = p_sys->i_channels_conf;
 516     p_dec->fmt_out.audio.i_physical_channels =
 517         p_sys->i_channels_conf & AOUT_CHAN_PHYSMASK;
 518
 519     p_dec->fmt_out.i_bitrate = p_sys->i_bit_rate * 1000;
 520
 521     if( p_sys->b_packetizer )
 522     {
 523         block_t *p_sout_buffer = GetSoutBuffer( p_dec );
 524         p_buf = p_sout_buffer ? p_sout_buffer->p_buffer : NULL;
 525         *pp_out_buffer = p_sout_buffer;
 526     }
 527     else
 528     {
 529         aout_buffer_t *p_aout_buffer = GetAoutBuffer( p_dec );
 530         p_buf = p_aout_buffer ? p_aout_buffer->p_buffer : NULL;
 531         *pp_out_buffer = p_aout_buffer;
 532     }
 533
 534     return p_buf;
 535 }
 536
 537 /*****************************************************************************
 538  * GetAoutBuffer:
 539  *****************************************************************************/
 540 static aout_buffer_t *GetAoutBuffer( decoder_t *p_dec )
 541 {
 542     decoder_sys_t *p_sys = p_dec->p_sys;
 543     aout_buffer_t *p_buf;
 544
 545     p_buf = decoder_NewAudioBuffer( p_dec, p_sys->i_frame_length );
 546     if( p_buf == NULL ) return NULL;
 547
 548     p_buf->i_pts = date_Get( &p_sys->end_date );
 549     p_buf->i_length = date_Increment( &p_sys->end_date, p_sys->i_frame_length )
 550                       - p_buf->i_pts;
 551     if( p_sys->b_discontinuity )
 552         p_buf->i_flags |= BLOCK_FLAG_DISCONTINUITY;
 553     p_sys->b_discontinuity = false;
 554
 555     /* Hack for libmad filter */
 556     p_buf = block_Realloc( p_buf, 0, p_sys->i_frame_size + MAD_BUFFER_GUARD );
 557
 558     return p_buf;
 559 }
 560
 561 /*****************************************************************************
 562  * GetSoutBuffer:
 563  *****************************************************************************/
 564 static block_t *GetSoutBuffer( decoder_t *p_dec )
 565 {
 566     decoder_sys_t *p_sys = p_dec->p_sys;
 567     block_t *p_block;
 568
 569     p_block = block_New( p_dec, p_sys->i_frame_size );
 570     if( p_block == NULL ) return NULL;
 571
 572     p_block->i_pts = p_block->i_dts = date_Get( &p_sys->end_date );
 573
 574     p_block->i_length =
 575         date_Increment( &p_sys->end_date, p_sys->i_frame_length ) - p_block->i_pts;
 576
 577     return p_block;
 578 }
 579
 580 /*****************************************************************************
 581  * CloseDecoder: clean up the decoder
 582  *****************************************************************************/
 583 static void CloseDecoder( vlc_object_t *p_this )
 584 {
 585     decoder_t *p_dec = (decoder_t *)p_this;
 586     decoder_sys_t *p_sys = p_dec->p_sys;
 587
 588     block_BytestreamRelease( &p_sys->bytestream );
 589
 590     free( p_sys );
 591 }
 592
 593 /*****************************************************************************
 594  * SyncInfo: parse MPEG audio sync info
 595  *****************************************************************************/
 596 static int SyncInfo( uint32_t i_header, unsigned int * pi_channels,
 597                      unsigned int * pi_channels_conf,
 598                      unsigned int * pi_sample_rate, unsigned int * pi_bit_rate,
 599                      unsigned int * pi_frame_length,
 600                      unsigned int * pi_max_frame_size, unsigned int * pi_layer)
 601 {
 602     static const int ppi_bitrate[2][3][16] =
 603     {
 604         {
 605             /* v1 l1 */
 606             { 0, 32, 64, 96, 128, 160, 192, 224, 256, 288, 320, 352, 384,
 607               416, 448, 0},
 608             /* v1 l2 */
 609             { 0, 32, 48, 56,  64,  80,  96, 112, 128, 160, 192, 224, 256,
 610               320, 384, 0},
 611             /* v1 l3 */
 612             { 0, 32, 40, 48,  56,  64,  80,  96, 112, 128, 160, 192, 224,
 613               256, 320, 0}
 614         },
 615
 616         {
 617             /* v2 l1 */
 618             { 0, 32, 48, 56,  64,  80,  96, 112, 128, 144, 160, 176, 192,
 619               224, 256, 0},
 620             /* v2 l2 */
 621             { 0,  8, 16, 24,  32,  40,  48,  56,  64,  80,  96, 112, 128,
 622               144, 160, 0},
 623             /* v2 l3 */
 624             { 0,  8, 16, 24,  32,  40,  48,  56,  64,  80,  96, 112, 128,
 625               144, 160, 0}
 626         }
 627     };
 628
 629     static const int ppi_samplerate[2][4] = /* version 1 then 2 */
 630     {
 631         { 44100, 48000, 32000, 0 },
 632         { 22050, 24000, 16000, 0 }
 633     };
 634
 635     int i_version, i_mode, i_emphasis;
 636     bool b_padding, b_mpeg_2_5, b_crc;
 637     int i_frame_size = 0;
 638     int i_bitrate_index, i_samplerate_index;
 639     int i_max_bit_rate;
 640
 641     b_mpeg_2_5  = 1 - ((i_header & 0x100000) >> 20);
 642     i_version   = 1 - ((i_header & 0x80000) >> 19);
 643     *pi_layer   = 4 - ((i_header & 0x60000) >> 17);
 644     b_crc = !((i_header >> 16) & 0x01);
 645     i_bitrate_index = (i_header & 0xf000) >> 12;
 646     i_samplerate_index = (i_header & 0xc00) >> 10;
 647     b_padding   = (i_header & 0x200) >> 9;
 648     /* Extension */
 649     i_mode      = (i_header & 0xc0) >> 6;
 650     /* Modeext, copyright & original */
 651     i_emphasis  = i_header & 0x3;
 652
 653     if( *pi_layer != 4 &&
 654         i_bitrate_index < 0x0f &&
 655         i_samplerate_index != 0x03 &&
 656         i_emphasis != 0x02 )
 657     {
 658         switch ( i_mode )
 659         {
 660         case 0: /* stereo */
 661         case 1: /* joint stereo */
 662             *pi_channels = 2;
 663             *pi_channels_conf = AOUT_CHAN_LEFT | AOUT_CHAN_RIGHT;
 664             break;
 665         case 2: /* dual-mono */
 666             *pi_channels = 2;
 667             *pi_channels_conf = AOUT_CHAN_LEFT | AOUT_CHAN_RIGHT
 668                                 | AOUT_CHAN_DUALMONO;
 669             break;
 670         case 3: /* mono */
 671             *pi_channels = 1;
 672             *pi_channels_conf = AOUT_CHAN_CENTER;
 673             break;
 674         }
 675         *pi_bit_rate = ppi_bitrate[i_version][*pi_layer-1][i_bitrate_index];
 676         i_max_bit_rate = ppi_bitrate[i_version][*pi_layer-1][14];
 677         *pi_sample_rate = ppi_samplerate[i_version][i_samplerate_index];
 678
 679         if ( b_mpeg_2_5 )
 680         {
 681             *pi_sample_rate >>= 1;
 682         }
 683
 684         switch( *pi_layer )
 685         {
 686         case 1:
 687             i_frame_size = ( 12000 * *pi_bit_rate / *pi_sample_rate +
 688                            b_padding ) * 4;
 689             *pi_max_frame_size = ( 12000 * i_max_bit_rate /
 690                                  *pi_sample_rate + 1 ) * 4;
 691             *pi_frame_length = 384;
 692             break;
 693
 694         case 2:
 695             i_frame_size = 144000 * *pi_bit_rate / *pi_sample_rate + b_padding;
 696             *pi_max_frame_size = 144000 * i_max_bit_rate / *pi_sample_rate + 1;
 697             *pi_frame_length = 1152;
 698             break;
 699
 700         case 3:
 701             i_frame_size = ( i_version ? 72000 : 144000 ) *
 702                            *pi_bit_rate / *pi_sample_rate + b_padding;
 703             *pi_max_frame_size = ( i_version ? 72000 : 144000 ) *
 704                                  i_max_bit_rate / *pi_sample_rate + 1;
 705             *pi_frame_length = i_version ? 576 : 1152;
 706             break;
 707
 708         default:
 709             break;
 710         }
 711
 712         /* Free bitrate mode can support higher bitrates */
 713         if( !*pi_bit_rate ) *pi_max_frame_size *= 2;
 714     }
 715     else
 716     {
 717         return -1;
 718     }
 719
 720     return i_frame_size;
 721 }