audiotrack: simplify native rate handling
[vlc.git] / src / libvlc.c
blobd3ce702e2b820953098380ab728f11e4fb820eda
1 /*****************************************************************************
2 * libvlc.c: libvlc instances creation and deletion, interfaces handling
3 *****************************************************************************
4 * Copyright (C) 1998-2008 VLC authors and VideoLAN
5 * $Id$
7 * Authors: Vincent Seguin <seguin@via.ecp.fr>
8 * Samuel Hocevar <sam@zoy.org>
9 * Gildas Bazin <gbazin@videolan.org>
10 * Derk-Jan Hartman <hartman at videolan dot org>
11 * RĂ©mi Denis-Courmont <rem # videolan : org>
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
14 * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
15 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
16 * (at your option) any later version.
18 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21 * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
23 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
24 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
25 * Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301, USA.
26 *****************************************************************************/
28 /** \file
29 * This file contains functions to create and destroy libvlc instances
32 /*****************************************************************************
33 * Preamble
34 *****************************************************************************/
35 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
36 # include "config.h"
37 #endif
39 #include <vlc_common.h>
40 #include "../lib/libvlc_internal.h"
41 #include <vlc_input.h>
43 #include "modules/modules.h"
44 #include "config/configuration.h"
45 #include "playlist/preparser.h"
47 #include <stdio.h> /* sprintf() */
48 #include <string.h>
49 #include <stdlib.h> /* free() */
50 #include <errno.h>
52 #include "config/vlc_getopt.h"
54 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
55 /* used for one-instance mode */
56 # include <dbus/dbus.h>
57 #endif
60 #include <vlc_playlist.h>
61 #include <vlc_interface.h>
63 #include <vlc_charset.h>
64 #include <vlc_dialog.h>
65 #include <vlc_keystore.h>
66 #include <vlc_fs.h>
67 #include <vlc_cpu.h>
68 #include <vlc_url.h>
69 #include <vlc_modules.h>
71 #include "libvlc.h"
72 #include "playlist/playlist_internal.h"
73 #include "misc/variables.h"
75 #include <vlc_vlm.h>
77 #ifdef __APPLE__
78 # include <libkern/OSAtomic.h>
79 #endif
81 #include <assert.h>
83 /*****************************************************************************
84 * Local prototypes
85 *****************************************************************************/
86 static void GetFilenames ( libvlc_int_t *, unsigned, const char *const [] );
88 /**
89 * Allocate a blank libvlc instance, also setting the exit handler.
90 * Vlc's threading system must have been initialized first
92 libvlc_int_t * libvlc_InternalCreate( void )
94 libvlc_int_t *p_libvlc;
95 libvlc_priv_t *priv;
97 /* Allocate a libvlc instance object */
98 p_libvlc = vlc_custom_create( (vlc_object_t *)NULL, sizeof (*priv),
99 "libvlc" );
100 if( p_libvlc == NULL )
101 return NULL;
103 priv = libvlc_priv (p_libvlc);
104 priv->playlist = NULL;
105 priv->p_vlm = NULL;
107 vlc_ExitInit( &priv->exit );
109 return p_libvlc;
113 * Initialize a libvlc instance
114 * This function initializes a previously allocated libvlc instance:
115 * - CPU detection
116 * - gettext initialization
117 * - message queue, module bank and playlist initialization
118 * - configuration and commandline parsing
120 int libvlc_InternalInit( libvlc_int_t *p_libvlc, int i_argc,
121 const char *ppsz_argv[] )
123 libvlc_priv_t *priv = libvlc_priv (p_libvlc);
124 char * psz_modules = NULL;
125 char * psz_parser = NULL;
126 char * psz_control = NULL;
127 char *psz_val;
128 int i_ret = VLC_EGENERIC;
130 /* System specific initialization code */
131 system_Init();
133 vlc_LogPreinit(p_libvlc);
135 /* Initialize the module bank and load the configuration of the
136 * core module. We need to do this at this stage to be able to display
137 * a short help if required by the user. (short help == core module
138 * options) */
139 module_InitBank ();
141 /* Get command line options that affect module loading. */
142 if( config_LoadCmdLine( p_libvlc, i_argc, ppsz_argv, NULL ) )
144 module_EndBank (false);
145 return VLC_EGENERIC;
148 vlc_threads_setup (p_libvlc);
150 /* Load the builtins and plugins into the module_bank.
151 * We have to do it before config_Load*() because this also gets the
152 * list of configuration options exported by each module and loads their
153 * default values. */
154 size_t module_count = module_LoadPlugins (p_libvlc);
157 * Override default configuration with config file settings
159 if( !var_InheritBool( p_libvlc, "ignore-config" ) )
161 if( var_InheritBool( p_libvlc, "reset-config" ) )
162 config_SaveConfigFile( p_libvlc ); /* Save default config */
163 else
164 config_LoadConfigFile( p_libvlc );
168 * Override configuration with command line settings
170 int vlc_optind;
171 if( config_LoadCmdLine( p_libvlc, i_argc, ppsz_argv, &vlc_optind ) )
172 goto error;
174 vlc_LogInit(p_libvlc);
177 * Support for gettext
179 #if defined( ENABLE_NLS ) \
180 && ( defined( HAVE_GETTEXT ) || defined( HAVE_INCLUDED_GETTEXT ) )
181 vlc_bindtextdomain (PACKAGE_NAME);
182 #endif
183 /*xgettext: Translate "C" to the language code: "fr", "en_GB", "nl", "ru"... */
184 msg_Dbg( p_libvlc, "translation test: code is \"%s\"", _("C") );
186 if (config_PrintHelp (VLC_OBJECT(p_libvlc)))
188 libvlc_InternalCleanup (p_libvlc);
189 exit(0);
192 if( module_count <= 1 )
194 msg_Err( p_libvlc, "No plugins found! Check your VLC installation.");
195 i_ret = VLC_ENOMOD;
196 goto error;
199 #ifdef HAVE_DAEMON
200 /* Check for daemon mode */
201 if( var_InheritBool( p_libvlc, "daemon" ) )
203 if( daemon( 1, 0) != 0 )
205 msg_Err( p_libvlc, "Unable to fork vlc to daemon mode" );
206 goto error;
209 /* lets check if we need to write the pidfile */
210 char *pidfile = var_InheritString( p_libvlc, "pidfile" );
211 if( pidfile != NULL )
213 FILE *stream = vlc_fopen( pidfile, "w" );
214 if( stream != NULL )
216 fprintf( stream, "%d", (int)getpid() );
217 fclose( stream );
218 msg_Dbg( p_libvlc, "written PID file %s", pidfile );
220 else
221 msg_Err( p_libvlc, "cannot write PID file %s: %s",
222 pidfile, vlc_strerror_c(errno) );
223 free( pidfile );
226 else
228 var_Create( p_libvlc, "pidfile", VLC_VAR_STRING );
229 var_SetString( p_libvlc, "pidfile", "" );
231 #endif
233 i_ret = VLC_ENOMEM;
235 if( libvlc_InternalDialogInit( p_libvlc ) != VLC_SUCCESS )
236 goto error;
237 if( libvlc_InternalKeystoreInit( p_libvlc ) != VLC_SUCCESS )
238 msg_Warn( p_libvlc, "memory keystore init failed" );
240 /* FIXME: could be replaced by using Unix sockets */
241 #ifdef HAVE_DBUS
243 #define MPRIS_APPEND "/org/mpris/MediaPlayer2/TrackList/Append"
244 #define MPRIS_BUS_NAME "org.mpris.MediaPlayer2.vlc"
245 #define MPRIS_OBJECT_PATH "/org/mpris/MediaPlayer2"
246 #define MPRIS_TRACKLIST_INTERFACE "org.mpris.MediaPlayer2.TrackList"
248 if( var_InheritBool( p_libvlc, "one-instance" )
249 || ( var_InheritBool( p_libvlc, "one-instance-when-started-from-file" )
250 && var_InheritBool( p_libvlc, "started-from-file" ) ) )
252 for( int i = vlc_optind; i < i_argc; i++ )
253 if( ppsz_argv[i][0] == ':' )
255 msg_Err( p_libvlc, "item option %s incompatible with single instance",
256 ppsz_argv[i] );
257 goto dbus_out;
260 /* Initialise D-Bus interface, check for other instances */
261 dbus_threads_init_default();
263 DBusError err;
264 dbus_error_init( &err );
266 /* connect to the session bus */
267 DBusConnection *conn = dbus_bus_get( DBUS_BUS_SESSION, &err );
268 if( conn == NULL )
270 msg_Err( p_libvlc, "Failed to connect to D-Bus session daemon: %s",
271 err.message );
272 dbus_error_free( &err );
273 goto dbus_out;
276 /* check if VLC is available on the bus
277 * if not: D-Bus control is not enabled on the other
278 * instance and we can't pass MRLs to it */
279 /* FIXME: This check is totally brain-dead and buggy. */
280 if( !dbus_bus_name_has_owner( conn, MPRIS_BUS_NAME, &err ) )
282 dbus_connection_unref( conn );
283 if( dbus_error_is_set( &err ) )
285 msg_Err( p_libvlc, "D-Bus error: %s", err.message );
287 else
288 msg_Dbg( p_libvlc, "No media player running. Continuing normally." );
289 dbus_error_free( &err );
290 goto dbus_out;
293 const dbus_bool_t play = !var_InheritBool( p_libvlc, "playlist-enqueue" );
295 msg_Warn( p_libvlc, "media player running. Exiting...");
296 for( int i = vlc_optind; i < i_argc; i++ )
298 DBusMessage *msg = dbus_message_new_method_call(
299 MPRIS_BUS_NAME, MPRIS_OBJECT_PATH, MPRIS_TRACKLIST_INTERFACE, "AddTrack" );
300 if( unlikely(msg == NULL) )
301 continue;
303 /* We need to resolve relative paths in this instance */
304 char *mrl;
305 if( strstr( ppsz_argv[i], "://" ) )
306 mrl = strdup( ppsz_argv[i] );
307 else
308 mrl = vlc_path2uri( ppsz_argv[i], NULL );
309 if( mrl == NULL )
311 dbus_message_unref( msg );
312 continue;
315 const char *after_track = MPRIS_APPEND;
317 /* append MRLs */
318 if( !dbus_message_append_args( msg, DBUS_TYPE_STRING, &mrl,
319 DBUS_TYPE_OBJECT_PATH, &after_track,
320 DBUS_TYPE_BOOLEAN, &play,
321 DBUS_TYPE_INVALID ) )
323 dbus_message_unref( msg );
324 msg = NULL;
325 free( mrl );
326 continue;
329 msg_Dbg( p_libvlc, "Adds %s to the running media player", mrl );
330 free( mrl );
332 /* send message and get a handle for a reply */
333 DBusMessage *reply = dbus_connection_send_with_reply_and_block( conn, msg, -1,
334 &err );
335 dbus_message_unref( msg );
336 if( reply == NULL )
338 msg_Err( p_libvlc, "D-Bus error: %s", err.message );
339 continue;
341 dbus_message_unref( reply );
343 /* we unreference the connection when we've finished with it */
344 dbus_connection_unref( conn );
345 exit( 0 );
347 #undef MPRIS_APPEND
348 #undef MPRIS_BUS_NAME
349 #undef MPRIS_OBJECT_PATH
350 #undef MPRIS_TRACKLIST_INTERFACE
351 dbus_out:
352 #endif // HAVE_DBUS
354 vlc_CPU_dump( VLC_OBJECT(p_libvlc) );
356 priv->b_stats = var_InheritBool( p_libvlc, "stats" );
359 * Initialize hotkey handling
361 priv->actions = vlc_InitActions( p_libvlc );
362 if( !priv->actions )
363 goto error;
366 * Meta data handling
368 priv->parser = playlist_preparser_New(VLC_OBJECT(p_libvlc));
369 if( !priv->parser )
370 goto error;
372 /* Create a variable for showing the fullscreen interface */
373 var_Create( p_libvlc, "intf-toggle-fscontrol", VLC_VAR_BOOL );
374 var_SetBool( p_libvlc, "intf-toggle-fscontrol", true );
376 /* Create a variable for the Boss Key */
377 var_Create( p_libvlc, "intf-boss", VLC_VAR_VOID );
379 /* Create a variable for showing the main interface */
380 var_Create( p_libvlc, "intf-show", VLC_VAR_BOOL );
382 /* Create a variable for showing the right click menu */
383 var_Create( p_libvlc, "intf-popupmenu", VLC_VAR_BOOL );
385 /* variables for signalling creation of new files */
386 var_Create( p_libvlc, "snapshot-file", VLC_VAR_STRING );
387 var_Create( p_libvlc, "record-file", VLC_VAR_STRING );
389 /* some default internal settings */
390 var_Create( p_libvlc, "window", VLC_VAR_STRING );
391 /* NOTE: Because the playlist and interfaces start before this function
392 * returns control to the application (DESIGN BUG!), all these variables
393 * must be created (in place of libvlc_new()) and set to VLC defaults
394 * (in place of VLC main()) *here*. */
395 var_Create( p_libvlc, "user-agent", VLC_VAR_STRING );
396 var_SetString( p_libvlc, "user-agent",
397 "VLC media player (LibVLC "VERSION")" );
398 var_Create( p_libvlc, "http-user-agent", VLC_VAR_STRING );
399 var_SetString( p_libvlc, "http-user-agent",
400 "VLC/"PACKAGE_VERSION" LibVLC/"PACKAGE_VERSION );
401 var_Create( p_libvlc, "app-icon-name", VLC_VAR_STRING );
402 var_SetString( p_libvlc, "app-icon-name", PACKAGE_NAME );
403 var_Create( p_libvlc, "app-id", VLC_VAR_STRING );
404 var_SetString( p_libvlc, "app-id", "org.VideoLAN.VLC" );
405 var_Create( p_libvlc, "app-version", VLC_VAR_STRING );
406 var_SetString( p_libvlc, "app-version", PACKAGE_VERSION );
408 /* System specific configuration */
409 system_Configure( p_libvlc, i_argc - vlc_optind, ppsz_argv + vlc_optind );
411 #ifdef ENABLE_VLM
412 /* Initialize VLM if vlm-conf is specified */
413 psz_parser = var_CreateGetNonEmptyString( p_libvlc, "vlm-conf" );
414 if( psz_parser )
416 priv->p_vlm = vlm_New( p_libvlc );
417 if( !priv->p_vlm )
418 msg_Err( p_libvlc, "VLM initialization failed" );
420 free( psz_parser );
421 #endif
424 * Load background interfaces
426 psz_modules = var_CreateGetNonEmptyString( p_libvlc, "extraintf" );
427 psz_control = var_CreateGetNonEmptyString( p_libvlc, "control" );
429 if( psz_modules && psz_control )
431 char* psz_tmp;
432 if( asprintf( &psz_tmp, "%s:%s", psz_modules, psz_control ) != -1 )
434 free( psz_modules );
435 psz_modules = psz_tmp;
438 else if( psz_control )
440 free( psz_modules );
441 psz_modules = strdup( psz_control );
444 psz_parser = psz_modules;
445 while ( psz_parser && *psz_parser )
447 char *psz_module, *psz_temp;
448 psz_module = psz_parser;
449 psz_parser = strchr( psz_module, ':' );
450 if ( psz_parser )
452 *psz_parser = '\0';
453 psz_parser++;
455 if( asprintf( &psz_temp, "%s,none", psz_module ) != -1)
457 libvlc_InternalAddIntf( p_libvlc, psz_temp );
458 free( psz_temp );
461 free( psz_modules );
462 free( psz_control );
464 if( var_InheritBool( p_libvlc, "network-synchronisation") )
465 libvlc_InternalAddIntf( p_libvlc, "netsync,none" );
467 #ifdef __APPLE__
468 var_Create( p_libvlc, "drawable-view-top", VLC_VAR_INTEGER );
469 var_Create( p_libvlc, "drawable-view-left", VLC_VAR_INTEGER );
470 var_Create( p_libvlc, "drawable-view-bottom", VLC_VAR_INTEGER );
471 var_Create( p_libvlc, "drawable-view-right", VLC_VAR_INTEGER );
472 var_Create( p_libvlc, "drawable-clip-top", VLC_VAR_INTEGER );
473 var_Create( p_libvlc, "drawable-clip-left", VLC_VAR_INTEGER );
474 var_Create( p_libvlc, "drawable-clip-bottom", VLC_VAR_INTEGER );
475 var_Create( p_libvlc, "drawable-clip-right", VLC_VAR_INTEGER );
476 var_Create( p_libvlc, "drawable-nsobject", VLC_VAR_ADDRESS );
477 #endif
480 * Get input filenames given as commandline arguments.
481 * We assume that the remaining parameters are filenames
482 * and their input options.
484 GetFilenames( p_libvlc, i_argc - vlc_optind, ppsz_argv + vlc_optind );
487 * Get --open argument
489 psz_val = var_InheritString( p_libvlc, "open" );
490 if ( psz_val != NULL )
492 intf_InsertItem( p_libvlc, psz_val, 0, NULL, 0 );
493 free( psz_val );
496 return VLC_SUCCESS;
498 error:
499 libvlc_InternalCleanup( p_libvlc );
500 return i_ret;
504 * Cleanup a libvlc instance. The instance is not completely deallocated
505 * \param p_libvlc the instance to clean
507 void libvlc_InternalCleanup( libvlc_int_t *p_libvlc )
509 libvlc_priv_t *priv = libvlc_priv (p_libvlc);
511 /* Ask the interfaces to stop and destroy them */
512 msg_Dbg( p_libvlc, "removing all interfaces" );
513 intf_DestroyAll( p_libvlc );
515 libvlc_InternalDialogClean( p_libvlc );
516 libvlc_InternalKeystoreClean( p_libvlc );
518 #ifdef ENABLE_VLM
519 /* Destroy VLM if created in libvlc_InternalInit */
520 if( priv->p_vlm )
522 vlm_Delete( priv->p_vlm );
524 #endif
526 #if !defined( _WIN32 ) && !defined( __OS2__ )
527 char *pidfile = var_InheritString( p_libvlc, "pidfile" );
528 if( pidfile != NULL )
530 msg_Dbg( p_libvlc, "removing PID file %s", pidfile );
531 if( unlink( pidfile ) )
532 msg_Warn( p_libvlc, "cannot remove PID file %s: %s",
533 pidfile, vlc_strerror_c(errno) );
534 free( pidfile );
536 #endif
538 if (priv->parser != NULL)
539 playlist_preparser_Delete(priv->parser);
541 vlc_DeinitActions( p_libvlc, priv->actions );
543 /* Save the configuration */
544 if( !var_InheritBool( p_libvlc, "ignore-config" ) )
545 config_AutoSaveConfigFile( VLC_OBJECT(p_libvlc) );
547 /* Free module bank. It is refcounted, so we call this each time */
548 vlc_LogDeinit (p_libvlc);
549 module_EndBank (true);
550 #if defined(_WIN32) || defined(__OS2__)
551 system_End( );
552 #endif
556 * Destroy everything.
557 * This function requests the running threads to finish, waits for their
558 * termination, and destroys their structure.
559 * It stops the thread systems: no instance can run after this has run
560 * \param p_libvlc the instance to destroy
562 void libvlc_InternalDestroy( libvlc_int_t *p_libvlc )
564 libvlc_priv_t *priv = libvlc_priv( p_libvlc );
566 vlc_ExitDestroy( &priv->exit );
568 assert( atomic_load(&(vlc_internals(p_libvlc)->refs)) == 1 );
569 vlc_object_release( p_libvlc );
572 /*****************************************************************************
573 * GetFilenames: parse command line options which are not flags
574 *****************************************************************************
575 * Parse command line for input files as well as their associated options.
576 * An option always follows its associated input and begins with a ":".
577 *****************************************************************************/
578 static void GetFilenames( libvlc_int_t *p_vlc, unsigned n,
579 const char *const args[] )
581 while( n > 0 )
583 /* Count the input options */
584 unsigned i_options = 0;
586 while( args[--n][0] == ':' )
588 i_options++;
589 if( n == 0 )
591 msg_Warn( p_vlc, "options %s without item", args[n] );
592 return; /* syntax!? */
596 char *mrl = NULL;
597 if( strstr( args[n], "://" ) == NULL )
599 mrl = vlc_path2uri( args[n], NULL );
600 if( !mrl )
601 continue;
604 intf_InsertItem( p_vlc, (mrl != NULL) ? mrl : args[n], i_options,
605 ( i_options ? &args[n + 1] : NULL ),
606 VLC_INPUT_OPTION_TRUSTED );
607 free( mrl );
612 * Requests extraction of the meta data for an input item (a.k.a. preparsing).
613 * The actual extraction is asynchronous. It can be cancelled with
614 * libvlc_MetadataCancel()
616 int libvlc_MetadataRequest(libvlc_int_t *libvlc, input_item_t *item,
617 input_item_meta_request_option_t i_options,
618 int timeout, void *id)
620 libvlc_priv_t *priv = libvlc_priv(libvlc);
622 if (unlikely(priv->parser == NULL))
623 return VLC_ENOMEM;
625 vlc_mutex_lock( &item->lock );
626 if( item->i_preparse_depth == 0 )
627 item->i_preparse_depth = 1;
628 if( i_options & META_REQUEST_OPTION_DO_INTERACT )
629 item->b_preparse_interact = true;
630 vlc_mutex_unlock( &item->lock );
631 playlist_preparser_Push( priv->parser, item, i_options, timeout, id );
632 return VLC_SUCCESS;
636 * Requests retrieving/downloading art for an input item.
637 * The retrieval is performed asynchronously.
639 int libvlc_ArtRequest(libvlc_int_t *libvlc, input_item_t *item,
640 input_item_meta_request_option_t i_options)
642 libvlc_priv_t *priv = libvlc_priv(libvlc);
644 if (unlikely(priv->parser == NULL))
645 return VLC_ENOMEM;
647 playlist_preparser_fetcher_Push(priv->parser, item, i_options);
648 return VLC_SUCCESS;
652 * Cancels extraction of the meta data for an input item.
654 * This does nothing if the input item is already processed or if it was not
655 * added with libvlc_MetadataRequest()
657 void libvlc_MetadataCancel(libvlc_int_t *libvlc, void *id)
659 libvlc_priv_t *priv = libvlc_priv(libvlc);
661 if (unlikely(priv->parser == NULL))
662 return;
664 playlist_preparser_Cancel(priv->parser, id);