include/vlc_network.h

   1 /*****************************************************************************
   2  * vlc_network.h: interface to communicate with network plug-ins
   3  *****************************************************************************
   4  * Copyright (C) 2002-2005 VLC authors and VideoLAN
   5  * Copyright © 2006-2007 Rémi Denis-Courmont
   6  * $Id$
   7  *
   8  * Authors: Christophe Massiot <massiot@via.ecp.fr>
   9  *          Laurent Aimar <fenrir@via.ecp.fr>
  10  *          Rémi Denis-Courmont <rem # videolan.org>
  11  *
  12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  13  * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
  14  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
  15  * (at your option) any later version.
  16  *
  17  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  18  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  19  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  20  * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
  21  *
  22  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
  23  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  24  * Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301, USA.
  25  *****************************************************************************/
  26
  27 #ifndef VLC_NETWORK_H
  28 # define VLC_NETWORK_H
  29
  30 /**
  31  * \ingroup os
  32  * \defgroup net Networking
  33  * @{
  34  * \file
  35  * Definitions for sockets and low-level networking
  36  * \defgroup sockets Internet sockets
  37  * @{
  38  */
  39
  40 #include <sys/types.h>
  41 #include <unistd.h>
  42
  43 #if defined( _WIN32 )
  44 #   define _NO_OLDNAMES 1
  45 #   include <winsock2.h>
  46 #   include <ws2tcpip.h>
  47 #   define net_errno (WSAGetLastError())
  48 #   define net_Close(fd) ((void)closesocket((SOCKET)fd))
  49 #   ifndef IPV6_V6ONLY
  50 #       define IPV6_V6ONLY 27
  51 #   endif
  52 #else
  53 #   include <sys/socket.h>
  54 #   include <netinet/in.h>
  55 #   include <netdb.h>
  56 #   define net_errno errno
  57 #   define net_Close(fd) ((void)vlc_close(fd))
  58 #endif
  59
  60 #ifndef MSG_NOSIGNAL
  61 # define MSG_NOSIGNAL 0
  62 #endif
  63
  64 /**
  65  * Creates a socket file descriptor.
  66  *
  67  * This function creates a socket, similar to the standard socket() function.
  68  * However, the new file descriptor has the close-on-exec flag set atomically,
  69  * so as to avoid leaking the descriptor to child processes.
  70  *
  71  * The non-blocking flag can also optionally be set.
  72  *
  73  * @param pf protocol family
  74  * @param type socket type
  75  * @param proto network protocol
  76  * @param nonblock true to create a non-blocking socket
  77  * @return a new file descriptor or -1 on error
  78  */
  79 VLC_API int vlc_socket(int pf, int type, int proto, bool nonblock) VLC_USED;
  80
  81 /**
  82  * Creates a pair of socket file descriptors.
  83  *
  84  * This function creates a pair of sockets that are mutually connected,
  85  * much like the standard socketpair() function. However, the new file
  86  * descriptors have the close-on-exec flag set atomically.
  87  * See also vlc_socket().
  88  *
  89  * @param pf protocol family
  90  * @param type socket type
  91  * @param proto network protocol
  92  * @param nonblock true to create non-blocking sockets
  93  * @retval 0 on success
  94  * @retval -1 on failure
  95  */
  96 VLC_API int vlc_socketpair(int pf, int type, int proto, int fds[2],
  97                            bool nonblock);
  98
  99 struct sockaddr;
 100
 101 /**
 102  * Accepts an inbound connection request on a listening socket.
 103  *
 104  * This function creates a connected socket from a listening socket, much like
 105  * the standard accept() function. However, the new file descriptor has the
 106  * close-on-exec flag set atomically. See also vlc_socket().
 107  *
 108  * @param lfd listening socket file descriptor
 109  * @param addr pointer to the peer address or NULL [OUT]
 110  * @param alen pointer to the length of the peer address or NULL [OUT]
 111  * @param nonblock whether to put the new socket in non-blocking mode
 112  * @return a new file descriptor or -1 on error
 113  */
 114 VLC_API int vlc_accept(int lfd, struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t *alen,
 115                        bool nonblock) VLC_USED;
 116
 117 # ifdef __cplusplus
 118 extern "C" {
 119 # endif
 120
 121 /* Portable networking layer communication */
 122 int net_Socket (vlc_object_t *obj, int family, int socktype, int proto);
 123
 124 VLC_API int net_Connect(vlc_object_t *p_this, const char *psz_host, int i_port, int socktype, int protocol);
 125 #define net_Connect(a, b, c, d, e) net_Connect(VLC_OBJECT(a), b, c, d, e)
 126
 127 VLC_API int * net_Listen(vlc_object_t *p_this, const char *psz_host, unsigned i_port, int socktype, int protocol);
 128
 129 #define net_ListenTCP(a, b, c) net_Listen(VLC_OBJECT(a), b, c, \
 130                                           SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP)
 131
 132 static inline int net_ConnectTCP (vlc_object_t *obj, const char *host, int port)
 133 {
 134     return net_Connect (obj, host, port, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
 135 }
 136 #define net_ConnectTCP(a, b, c) net_ConnectTCP(VLC_OBJECT(a), b, c)
 137
 138 VLC_API int net_AcceptSingle(vlc_object_t *obj, int lfd);
 139
 140 VLC_API int net_Accept( vlc_object_t *, int * );
 141 #define net_Accept(a, b) \
 142         net_Accept(VLC_OBJECT(a), b)
 143
 144 VLC_API int net_ConnectDgram( vlc_object_t *p_this, const char *psz_host, unsigned i_port, int hlim, int proto );
 145 #define net_ConnectDgram(a, b, c, d, e ) \
 146         net_ConnectDgram(VLC_OBJECT(a), b, c, d, e)
 147
 148 static inline int net_ConnectUDP (vlc_object_t *obj, const char *host, unsigned port, int hlim)
 149 {
 150     return net_ConnectDgram (obj, host, port, hlim, IPPROTO_UDP);
 151 }
 152
 153 VLC_API int net_OpenDgram( vlc_object_t *p_this, const char *psz_bind, unsigned i_bind, const char *psz_server, unsigned i_server, int proto );
 154 #define net_OpenDgram( a, b, c, d, e, g ) \
 155         net_OpenDgram(VLC_OBJECT(a), b, c, d, e, g)
 156
 157 static inline int net_ListenUDP1 (vlc_object_t *obj, const char *host, unsigned port)
 158 {
 159     return net_OpenDgram (obj, host, port, NULL, 0, IPPROTO_UDP);
 160 }
 161
 162 VLC_API void net_ListenClose( int *fd );
 163
 164 int net_Subscribe (vlc_object_t *obj, int fd, const struct sockaddr *addr,
 165                    socklen_t addrlen);
 166
 167 VLC_API int net_SetCSCov( int fd, int sendcov, int recvcov );
 168
 169 VLC_API ssize_t net_Read( vlc_object_t *p_this, int fd, void *p_data, size_t i_data );
 170 #define net_Read(a,b,c,d) net_Read(VLC_OBJECT(a),b,c,d)
 171 VLC_API ssize_t net_Write( vlc_object_t *p_this, int fd, const void *p_data, size_t i_data );
 172 #define net_Write(a,b,c,d) net_Write(VLC_OBJECT(a),b,c,d)
 173 VLC_API char * net_Gets( vlc_object_t *p_this, int fd );
 174 #define net_Gets(a,b) net_Gets(VLC_OBJECT(a),b)
 175
 176
 177 VLC_API ssize_t net_Printf( vlc_object_t *p_this, int fd, const char *psz_fmt, ... ) VLC_FORMAT( 3, 4 );
 178 #define net_Printf(o,fd,...) net_Printf(VLC_OBJECT(o),fd, __VA_ARGS__)
 179 VLC_API ssize_t net_vaPrintf( vlc_object_t *p_this, int fd, const char *psz_fmt, va_list args );
 180 #define net_vaPrintf(a,b,c,d) net_vaPrintf(VLC_OBJECT(a),b,c,d)
 181
 182 VLC_API int vlc_close(int);
 183
 184 /** @} */
 185
 186 /* Portable network names/addresses resolution layer */
 187
 188 #define NI_MAXNUMERICHOST 64
 189
 190 #ifndef AI_NUMERICSERV
 191 # define AI_NUMERICSERV 0
 192 #endif
 193 #ifndef AI_IDN
 194 # define AI_IDN 0 /* GNU/libc extension */
 195 #endif
 196
 197 #ifdef _WIN32
 198 # if !defined(WINAPI_FAMILY) || WINAPI_FAMILY != WINAPI_FAMILY_APP
 199 #  undef gai_strerror
 200 #  define gai_strerror gai_strerrorA
 201 # endif
 202 #endif
 203
 204 VLC_API int vlc_getnameinfo( const struct sockaddr *, int, char *, int, int *, int );
 205 VLC_API int vlc_getaddrinfo (const char *, unsigned,
 206                              const struct addrinfo *, struct addrinfo **);
 207 VLC_API int vlc_getaddrinfo_i11e(const char *, unsigned,
 208                                  const struct addrinfo *, struct addrinfo **);
 209
 210 static inline bool
 211 net_SockAddrIsMulticast (const struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t len)
 212 {
 213     switch (addr->sa_family)
 214     {
 215 #ifdef IN_MULTICAST
 216         case AF_INET:
 217         {
 218             const struct sockaddr_in *v4 = (const struct sockaddr_in *)addr;
 219             if ((size_t)len < sizeof (*v4))
 220                 return false;
 221             return IN_MULTICAST (ntohl (v4->sin_addr.s_addr)) != 0;
 222         }
 223 #endif
 224
 225 #ifdef IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST
 226         case AF_INET6:
 227         {
 228             const struct sockaddr_in6 *v6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)addr;
 229             if ((size_t)len < sizeof (*v6))
 230                 return false;
 231             return IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST (&v6->sin6_addr) != 0;
 232         }
 233 #endif
 234     }
 235
 236     return false;
 237 }
 238
 239
 240 static inline int net_GetSockAddress( int fd, char *address, int *port )
 241 {
 242     struct sockaddr_storage addr;
 243     socklen_t addrlen = sizeof( addr );
 244
 245     return getsockname( fd, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, &addrlen )
 246         || vlc_getnameinfo( (struct sockaddr *)&addr, addrlen, address,
 247                             NI_MAXNUMERICHOST, port, NI_NUMERICHOST )
 248         ? VLC_EGENERIC : 0;
 249 }
 250
 251 static inline int net_GetPeerAddress( int fd, char *address, int *port )
 252 {
 253     struct sockaddr_storage addr;
 254     socklen_t addrlen = sizeof( addr );
 255
 256     return getpeername( fd, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, &addrlen )
 257         || vlc_getnameinfo( (struct sockaddr *)&addr, addrlen, address,
 258                             NI_MAXNUMERICHOST, port, NI_NUMERICHOST )
 259         ? VLC_EGENERIC : 0;
 260 }
 261
 262 static inline uint16_t net_GetPort (const struct sockaddr *addr)
 263 {
 264     switch (addr->sa_family)
 265     {
 266 #ifdef AF_INET6
 267         case AF_INET6:
 268             return ((const struct sockaddr_in6 *)addr)->sin6_port;
 269 #endif
 270         case AF_INET:
 271             return ((const struct sockaddr_in *)addr)->sin_port;
 272     }
 273     return 0;
 274 }
 275
 276 static inline void net_SetPort (struct sockaddr *addr, uint16_t port)
 277 {
 278     switch (addr->sa_family)
 279     {
 280 #ifdef AF_INET6
 281         case AF_INET6:
 282             ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)addr)->sin6_port = port;
 283         break;
 284 #endif
 285         case AF_INET:
 286             ((struct sockaddr_in *)addr)->sin_port = port;
 287         break;
 288     }
 289 }
 290
 291 VLC_API char *vlc_getProxyUrl(const char *);
 292
 293 # ifdef __cplusplus
 294 }
 295 # endif
 296
 297 /** @} */
 298
 299 #endif