- the biossums utility no longer modifies VGABIOS images with proper checksum
[vgabios.git] / vbe.c
blobcab6c79263d8e03a6576fd9bdcf1575a61879fc8
1 // ============================================================================================
2 //
3 // Copyright (C) 2002 Jeroen Janssen
4 //
5 // This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 // modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7 // License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8 // version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 //
10 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 // Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 // You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16 // License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
17 // Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
18 //
19 // ============================================================================================
20 //
21 // This VBE is part of the VGA Bios specific to the plex86/bochs Emulated VGA card.
22 // You can NOT drive any physical vga card with it.
24 // ============================================================================================
25 //
26 // This VBE Bios is based on information taken from :
27 // - VESA BIOS EXTENSION (VBE) Core Functions Standard Version 3.0 located at www.vesa.org
29 // ============================================================================================
32 // defines available
34 // disable VESA/VBE2 check in vbe info
35 //#define VBE2_NO_VESA_CHECK
38 #include "vbe.h"
39 #include "vbetables.h"
41 #define VBE_TOTAL_VIDEO_MEMORY_DIV_64K (VBE_DISPI_TOTAL_VIDEO_MEMORY_MB*1024/64)
43 // The current OEM Software Revision of this VBE Bios
44 #define VBE_OEM_SOFTWARE_REV 0x0002;
46 extern char vbebios_copyright;
47 extern char vbebios_vendor_name;
48 extern char vbebios_product_name;
49 extern char vbebios_product_revision;
51 ASM_START
52 // FIXME: 'merge' these (c) etc strings with the vgabios.c strings?
53 _vbebios_copyright:
54 .ascii "Bochs/Plex86 VBE(C) 2003 http://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/vgabios/"
55 .byte 0x00
57 _vbebios_vendor_name:
58 .ascii "Bochs/Plex86 Developers"
59 .byte 0x00
61 _vbebios_product_name:
62 .ascii "Bochs/Plex86 VBE Adapter"
63 .byte 0x00
65 _vbebios_product_revision:
66 .ascii "$Id$"
67 .byte 0x00
69 _vbebios_info_string:
70 .ascii "Bochs VBE Display Adapter enabled"
71 .byte 0x0a,0x0d
72 .byte 0x0a,0x0d
73 .byte 0x00
75 _no_vbebios_info_string:
76 .ascii "NO Bochs VBE Support available!"
77 .byte 0x0a,0x0d
78 .byte 0x0a,0x0d
79 .byte 0x00
81 #if defined(USE_BX_INFO) || defined(DEBUG)
82 msg_vbe_init:
83 .ascii "VBE Bios $Id$"
84 .byte 0x0a,0x0d, 0x00
85 #endif
87 .align 2
88 vesa_pm_start:
89 dw vesa_pm_set_window - vesa_pm_start
90 dw vesa_pm_set_display_start - vesa_pm_start
91 dw vesa_pm_unimplemented - vesa_pm_start
92 dw vesa_pm_io_ports_table - vesa_pm_start
93 vesa_pm_io_ports_table:
94 dw VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX
95 dw VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX + 1
96 dw VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA
97 dw VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA + 1
98 dw 0xffff
99 dw 0xffff
101 USE32
102 vesa_pm_set_window:
103 cmp bx, #0x00
104 je vesa_pm_set_display_window1
105 mov ax, #0x0100
107 vesa_pm_set_display_window1:
108 mov ax, dx
109 push dx
110 push ax
111 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX
112 mov ax, # VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BANK
113 out dx, ax
114 pop ax
115 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA
116 out dx, ax
117 in ax, dx
118 pop dx
119 cmp dx, ax
120 jne illegal_window
121 mov ax, #0x004f
123 illegal_window:
124 mov ax, #0x014f
127 vesa_pm_set_display_start:
128 cmp bl, #0x80
129 je vesa_pm_set_display_start1
130 cmp bl, #0x00
131 je vesa_pm_set_display_start1
132 mov ax, #0x0100
134 vesa_pm_set_display_start1:
135 ; convert offset to (X, Y) coordinate
136 ; (would be simpler to change Bochs VBE API...)
137 push eax
138 push ecx
139 push edx
140 push esi
141 push edi
142 shl edx, #16
143 and ecx, #0xffff
144 or ecx, edx
145 shl ecx, #2
146 mov eax, ecx
148 push eax
149 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX
150 mov ax, # VBE_DISPI_INDEX_VIRT_WIDTH
151 out dx, ax
152 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA
153 in ax, dx
154 movzx ecx, ax
156 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX
157 mov ax, # VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP
158 out dx, ax
159 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA
160 in ax, dx
161 movzx esi, ax
162 pop eax
164 cmp esi, #4
165 jz bpp4_mode
166 add esi, #7
167 shr esi, #3
168 imul ecx, esi
169 xor edx, edx
170 div ecx
171 mov edi, eax
172 mov eax, edx
173 xor edx, edx
174 div esi
175 jmp set_xy_regs
177 bpp4_mode:
178 shr ecx, #1
179 xor edx, edx
180 div ecx
181 mov edi, eax
182 mov eax, edx
183 shl eax, #1
185 set_xy_regs:
186 push dx
187 push ax
188 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX
189 mov ax, # VBE_DISPI_INDEX_X_OFFSET
190 out dx, ax
191 pop ax
192 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA
193 out dx, ax
194 pop dx
196 mov ax, di
197 push dx
198 push ax
199 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX
200 mov ax, # VBE_DISPI_INDEX_Y_OFFSET
201 out dx, ax
202 pop ax
203 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA
204 out dx, ax
205 pop dx
207 pop edi
208 pop esi
209 pop edx
210 pop ecx
211 pop eax
212 mov ax, #0x004f
215 vesa_pm_unimplemented:
216 mov ax, #0x014f
218 USE16
219 vesa_pm_end:
221 ; DISPI ioport functions
223 dispi_get_id:
224 push dx
225 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX
226 mov ax, # VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ID
227 out dx, ax
228 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA
229 in ax, dx
230 pop dx
233 dispi_set_id:
234 push dx
235 push ax
236 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX
237 mov ax, # VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ID
238 out dx, ax
239 pop ax
240 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA
241 out dx, ax
242 pop dx
244 ASM_END
246 static void dispi_set_xres(xres)
247 Bit16u xres;
249 ASM_START
250 push bp
251 mov bp, sp
252 push ax
253 push dx
255 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX
256 mov ax, # VBE_DISPI_INDEX_XRES
257 out dx, ax
258 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA
259 mov ax, 4[bp] ; xres
260 out dx, ax
262 pop dx
263 pop ax
264 pop bp
265 ASM_END
268 static void dispi_set_yres(yres)
269 Bit16u yres;
271 outw(VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX,VBE_DISPI_INDEX_YRES);
272 outw(VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA,yres);
275 static void dispi_set_bpp(bpp)
276 Bit16u bpp;
278 outw(VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX,VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP);
279 outw(VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA,bpp);
282 ASM_START
283 ; AL = bits per pixel / AH = bytes per pixel
284 dispi_get_bpp:
285 push dx
286 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX
287 mov ax, # VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP
288 out dx, ax
289 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA
290 in ax, dx
291 mov ah, al
292 shr ah, 3
293 test al, #0x07
294 jz get_bpp_noinc
295 inc ah
296 get_bpp_noinc:
297 pop dx
300 ; get display capabilities
302 _dispi_get_max_xres:
303 push dx
304 push bx
305 call dispi_get_enable
306 mov bx, ax
307 or ax, # VBE_DISPI_GETCAPS
308 call _dispi_set_enable
309 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX
310 mov ax, # VBE_DISPI_INDEX_XRES
311 out dx, ax
312 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA
313 in ax, dx
314 push ax
315 mov ax, bx
316 call _dispi_set_enable
317 pop ax
318 pop bx
319 pop dx
322 _dispi_get_max_bpp:
323 push dx
324 push bx
325 call dispi_get_enable
326 mov bx, ax
327 or ax, # VBE_DISPI_GETCAPS
328 call _dispi_set_enable
329 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX
330 mov ax, # VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP
331 out dx, ax
332 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA
333 in ax, dx
334 push ax
335 mov ax, bx
336 call _dispi_set_enable
337 pop ax
338 pop bx
339 pop dx
342 _dispi_set_enable:
343 push dx
344 push ax
345 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX
346 mov ax, # VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ENABLE
347 out dx, ax
348 pop ax
349 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA
350 out dx, ax
351 pop dx
354 dispi_get_enable:
355 push dx
356 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX
357 mov ax, # VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ENABLE
358 out dx, ax
359 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA
360 in ax, dx
361 pop dx
364 _dispi_set_bank:
365 push dx
366 push ax
367 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX
368 mov ax, # VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BANK
369 out dx, ax
370 pop ax
371 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA
372 out dx, ax
373 pop dx
376 dispi_get_bank:
377 push dx
378 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX
379 mov ax, # VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BANK
380 out dx, ax
381 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA
382 in ax, dx
383 pop dx
385 ASM_END
387 static void dispi_set_bank_farcall()
389 ASM_START
390 cmp bx,#0x0100
391 je dispi_set_bank_farcall_get
392 or bx,bx
393 jnz dispi_set_bank_farcall_error
394 mov ax,dx
395 push dx
396 push ax
397 mov ax,# VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BANK
398 mov dx,# VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX
399 out dx,ax
400 pop ax
401 mov dx,# VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA
402 out dx,ax
403 in ax,dx
404 pop dx
405 cmp dx,ax
406 jne dispi_set_bank_farcall_error
407 mov ax, #0x004f
408 retf
409 dispi_set_bank_farcall_get:
410 mov ax,# VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BANK
411 mov dx,# VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX
412 out dx,ax
413 mov dx,# VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA
414 in ax,dx
415 mov dx,ax
416 retf
417 dispi_set_bank_farcall_error:
418 mov ax,#0x014F
419 retf
420 ASM_END
423 ASM_START
424 dispi_set_x_offset:
425 push dx
426 push ax
427 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX
428 mov ax, # VBE_DISPI_INDEX_X_OFFSET
429 out dx, ax
430 pop ax
431 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA
432 out dx, ax
433 pop dx
436 dispi_get_x_offset:
437 push dx
438 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX
439 mov ax, # VBE_DISPI_INDEX_X_OFFSET
440 out dx, ax
441 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA
442 in ax, dx
443 pop dx
446 dispi_set_y_offset:
447 push dx
448 push ax
449 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX
450 mov ax, # VBE_DISPI_INDEX_Y_OFFSET
451 out dx, ax
452 pop ax
453 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA
454 out dx, ax
455 pop dx
458 dispi_get_y_offset:
459 push dx
460 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX
461 mov ax, # VBE_DISPI_INDEX_Y_OFFSET
462 out dx, ax
463 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA
464 in ax, dx
465 pop dx
468 vga_set_virt_width:
469 push ax
470 push bx
471 push dx
472 mov bx, ax
473 call dispi_get_bpp
474 cmp al, #0x04
475 ja set_width_svga
476 shr bx, #1
477 set_width_svga:
478 shr bx, #3
479 mov dx, # VGAREG_VGA_CRTC_ADDRESS
480 mov ah, bl
481 mov al, #0x13
482 out dx, ax
483 pop dx
484 pop bx
485 pop ax
488 dispi_set_virt_width:
489 call vga_set_virt_width
490 push dx
491 push ax
492 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX
493 mov ax, # VBE_DISPI_INDEX_VIRT_WIDTH
494 out dx, ax
495 pop ax
496 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA
497 out dx, ax
498 pop dx
501 dispi_get_virt_width:
502 push dx
503 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX
504 mov ax, # VBE_DISPI_INDEX_VIRT_WIDTH
505 out dx, ax
506 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA
507 in ax, dx
508 pop dx
511 dispi_get_virt_height:
512 push dx
513 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX
514 mov ax, # VBE_DISPI_INDEX_VIRT_HEIGHT
515 out dx, ax
516 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA
517 in ax, dx
518 pop dx
521 _vga_compat_setup:
522 push ax
523 push dx
525 ; set CRT X resolution
526 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX
527 mov ax, # VBE_DISPI_INDEX_XRES
528 out dx, ax
529 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA
530 in ax, dx
531 push ax
532 mov dx, # VGAREG_VGA_CRTC_ADDRESS
533 mov ax, #0x0011
534 out dx, ax
535 pop ax
536 push ax
537 shr ax, #3
538 dec ax
539 mov ah, al
540 mov al, #0x01
541 out dx, ax
542 pop ax
543 call vga_set_virt_width
545 ; set CRT Y resolution
546 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX
547 mov ax, # VBE_DISPI_INDEX_YRES
548 out dx, ax
549 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA
550 in ax, dx
551 dec ax
552 push ax
553 mov dx, # VGAREG_VGA_CRTC_ADDRESS
554 mov ah, al
555 mov al, #0x12
556 out dx, ax
557 pop ax
558 mov al, #0x07
559 out dx, al
560 inc dx
561 in al, dx
562 and al, #0xbd
563 test ah, #0x01
564 jz bit8_clear
565 or al, #0x02
566 bit8_clear:
567 test ah, #0x02
568 jz bit9_clear
569 or al, #0x40
570 bit9_clear:
571 out dx, al
573 ; other settings
574 mov dx, # VGAREG_VGA_CRTC_ADDRESS
575 mov ax, #0x0009
576 out dx, ax
577 mov al, #0x17
578 out dx, al
579 mov dx, # VGAREG_VGA_CRTC_DATA
580 in al, dx
581 or al, #0x03
582 out dx, al
583 mov dx, # VGAREG_ACTL_RESET
584 in al, dx
585 mov dx, # VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS
586 mov al, #0x10
587 out dx, al
588 mov dx, # VGAREG_ACTL_READ_DATA
589 in al, dx
590 or al, #0x01
591 mov dx, # VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS
592 out dx, al
593 mov al, #0x20
594 out dx, al
595 mov dx, # VGAREG_GRDC_ADDRESS
596 mov ax, #0x0506
597 out dx, ax
598 mov dx, # VGAREG_SEQU_ADDRESS
599 mov ax, #0x0f02
600 out dx, ax
602 ; settings for >= 8bpp
603 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX
604 mov ax, # VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP
605 out dx, ax
606 mov dx, # VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA
607 in ax, dx
608 cmp al, #0x08
609 jb vga_compat_end
610 mov dx, # VGAREG_VGA_CRTC_ADDRESS
611 mov al, #0x14
612 out dx, al
613 mov dx, # VGAREG_VGA_CRTC_DATA
614 in al, dx
615 or al, #0x40
616 out dx, al
617 mov dx, # VGAREG_ACTL_RESET
618 in al, dx
619 mov dx, # VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS
620 mov al, #0x10
621 out dx, al
622 mov dx, # VGAREG_ACTL_READ_DATA
623 in al, dx
624 or al, #0x40
625 mov dx, # VGAREG_ACTL_ADDRESS
626 out dx, al
627 mov al, #0x20
628 out dx, al
629 mov dx, # VGAREG_SEQU_ADDRESS
630 mov al, #0x04
631 out dx, al
632 mov dx, # VGAREG_SEQU_DATA
633 in al, dx
634 or al, #0x08
635 out dx, al
636 mov dx, # VGAREG_GRDC_ADDRESS
637 mov al, #0x05
638 out dx, al
639 mov dx, # VGAREG_GRDC_DATA
640 in al, dx
641 and al, #0x9f
642 or al, #0x40
643 out dx, al
645 vga_compat_end:
646 pop dx
647 pop ax
648 ASM_END
651 // ModeInfo helper function
652 static ModeInfoListItem* mode_info_find_mode(mode, using_lfb)
653 Bit16u mode; Boolean using_lfb;
655 ModeInfoListItem *cur_info=&mode_info_list;
657 while (cur_info->mode != VBE_VESA_MODE_END_OF_LIST)
659 if (cur_info->mode == mode)
661 if (!using_lfb)
663 return cur_info;
665 else if (cur_info->info.ModeAttributes & VBE_MODE_ATTRIBUTE_LINEAR_FRAME_BUFFER_MODE)
667 return cur_info;
669 else
671 cur_info++;
674 else
676 cur_info++;
680 return 0;
683 ASM_START
685 ; Has VBE display - Returns true if VBE display detected
687 _vbe_has_vbe_display:
688 push ds
689 push bx
690 mov ax, # BIOSMEM_SEG
691 mov ds, ax
692 mov bx, # BIOSMEM_VBE_FLAG
693 mov al, [bx]
694 and al, #0x01
695 xor ah, ah
696 pop bx
697 pop ds
700 ; VBE Init - Initialise the Vesa Bios Extension Code
701 ; This function does a sanity check on the host side display code interface.
703 vbe_init:
704 mov ax, # VBE_DISPI_ID0
705 call dispi_set_id
706 call dispi_get_id
707 cmp ax, # VBE_DISPI_ID0
708 jne no_vbe_interface
709 push ds
710 push bx
711 mov ax, # BIOSMEM_SEG
712 mov ds, ax
713 mov bx, # BIOSMEM_VBE_FLAG
714 mov al, #0x01
715 mov [bx], al
716 pop bx
717 pop ds
718 mov ax, # VBE_DISPI_ID4
719 call dispi_set_id
720 no_vbe_interface:
721 #if defined(USE_BX_INFO) || defined(DEBUG)
722 mov bx, #msg_vbe_init
723 push bx
724 call _printf
725 inc sp
726 inc sp
727 #endif
730 ; VBE Display Info - Display information on screen about the VBE
732 vbe_display_info:
733 call _vbe_has_vbe_display
734 test ax, ax
735 jz no_vbe_flag
736 mov ax, #0xc000
737 mov ds, ax
738 mov si, #_vbebios_info_string
739 jmp _display_string
740 no_vbe_flag:
741 mov ax, #0xc000
742 mov ds, ax
743 mov si, #_no_vbebios_info_string
744 jmp _display_string
745 ASM_END
747 /** Function 00h - Return VBE Controller Information
749 * Input:
750 * AX = 4F00h
751 * ES:DI = Pointer to buffer in which to place VbeInfoBlock structure
752 * (VbeSignature should be VBE2 when VBE 2.0 information is desired and
753 * the info block is 512 bytes in size)
754 * Output:
755 * AX = VBE Return Status
758 void vbe_biosfn_return_controller_information(AX, ES, DI)
759 Bit16u *AX;Bit16u ES;Bit16u DI;
761 Bit16u ss=get_SS();
762 VbeInfoBlock vbe_info_block;
763 Bit16u status;
764 Bit16u result;
765 Bit16u vbe2_info;
766 Bit16u cur_mode=0;
767 Bit16u cur_ptr=34;
768 ModeInfoListItem *cur_info=&mode_info_list;
770 status = read_word(ss, AX);
772 #ifdef DEBUG
773 printf("VBE vbe_biosfn_return_vbe_info ES%x DI%x AX%x\n",ES,DI,status);
774 #endif
776 vbe2_info = 0;
777 #ifdef VBE2_NO_VESA_CHECK
778 #else
779 // get vbe_info_block into local variable
780 memcpyb(ss, &vbe_info_block, ES, DI, sizeof(vbe_info_block));
782 // check for VBE2 signature
783 if (((vbe_info_block.VbeSignature[0] == 'V') &&
784 (vbe_info_block.VbeSignature[1] == 'B') &&
785 (vbe_info_block.VbeSignature[2] == 'E') &&
786 (vbe_info_block.VbeSignature[3] == '2')) ||
788 ((vbe_info_block.VbeSignature[0] == 'V') &&
789 (vbe_info_block.VbeSignature[1] == 'E') &&
790 (vbe_info_block.VbeSignature[2] == 'S') &&
791 (vbe_info_block.VbeSignature[3] == 'A')) )
793 vbe2_info = 1;
794 #ifdef DEBUG
795 printf("VBE correct VESA/VBE2 signature found\n");
796 #endif
798 #endif
800 // VBE Signature
801 vbe_info_block.VbeSignature[0] = 'V';
802 vbe_info_block.VbeSignature[1] = 'E';
803 vbe_info_block.VbeSignature[2] = 'S';
804 vbe_info_block.VbeSignature[3] = 'A';
806 // VBE Version supported
807 vbe_info_block.VbeVersion = 0x0200;
809 // OEM String
810 vbe_info_block.OemStringPtr_Seg = 0xc000;
811 vbe_info_block.OemStringPtr_Off = &vbebios_copyright;
813 // Capabilities
814 vbe_info_block.Capabilities[0] = VBE_CAPABILITY_8BIT_DAC;
815 vbe_info_block.Capabilities[1] = 0;
816 vbe_info_block.Capabilities[2] = 0;
817 vbe_info_block.Capabilities[3] = 0;
819 // VBE Video Mode Pointer (dynamicly generated from the mode_info_list)
820 vbe_info_block.VideoModePtr_Seg= ES ;
821 vbe_info_block.VideoModePtr_Off= DI + 34;
823 // VBE Total Memory (in 64b blocks)
824 vbe_info_block.TotalMemory = VBE_TOTAL_VIDEO_MEMORY_DIV_64K;
826 if (vbe2_info)
828 // OEM Stuff
829 vbe_info_block.OemSoftwareRev = VBE_OEM_SOFTWARE_REV;
830 vbe_info_block.OemVendorNamePtr_Seg = 0xc000;
831 vbe_info_block.OemVendorNamePtr_Off = &vbebios_vendor_name;
832 vbe_info_block.OemProductNamePtr_Seg = 0xc000;
833 vbe_info_block.OemProductNamePtr_Off = &vbebios_product_name;
834 vbe_info_block.OemProductRevPtr_Seg = 0xc000;
835 vbe_info_block.OemProductRevPtr_Off = &vbebios_product_revision;
837 // copy updates in vbe_info_block back
838 memcpyb(ES, DI, ss, &vbe_info_block, sizeof(vbe_info_block));
840 else
842 // copy updates in vbe_info_block back (VBE 1.x compatibility)
843 memcpyb(ES, DI, ss, &vbe_info_block, 256);
848 if ((cur_info->info.XResolution <= dispi_get_max_xres()) &&
849 (cur_info->info.BitsPerPixel <= dispi_get_max_bpp())) {
850 #ifdef DEBUG
851 printf("VBE found mode %x => %x\n", cur_info->mode,cur_mode);
852 #endif
853 write_word(ES, DI + cur_ptr, cur_info->mode);
854 cur_mode++;
855 cur_ptr+=2;
857 cur_info++;
858 } while (cur_info->mode != VBE_VESA_MODE_END_OF_LIST);
860 // Add vesa mode list terminator
861 write_word(ES, DI + cur_ptr, cur_info->mode);
863 result = 0x4f;
865 write_word(ss, AX, result);
869 /** Function 01h - Return VBE Mode Information
871 * Input:
872 * AX = 4F01h
873 * CX = Mode Number
874 * ES:DI = Pointer to buffer in which to place ModeInfoBlock structure
875 * Output:
876 * AX = VBE Return Status
879 void vbe_biosfn_return_mode_information(AX, CX, ES, DI)
880 Bit16u *AX;Bit16u CX; Bit16u ES;Bit16u DI;
882 Bit16u result=0x0100;
883 Bit16u ss=get_SS();
884 ModeInfoBlock info;
885 ModeInfoListItem *cur_info;
886 Boolean using_lfb;
888 #ifdef DEBUG
889 printf("VBE vbe_biosfn_return_mode_information ES%x DI%x CX%x\n",ES,DI,CX);
890 #endif
892 using_lfb=((CX & VBE_MODE_LINEAR_FRAME_BUFFER) == VBE_MODE_LINEAR_FRAME_BUFFER);
894 CX = (CX & 0x1ff);
896 cur_info = mode_info_find_mode(CX, using_lfb, &cur_info);
898 if (cur_info != 0)
900 #ifdef DEBUG
901 printf("VBE found mode %x\n",CX);
902 #endif
903 memsetb(ss, &info, 0, sizeof(ModeInfoBlock));
904 memcpyb(ss, &info, 0xc000, &(cur_info->info), sizeof(ModeInfoBlockCompact));
905 if (info.WinAAttributes & VBE_WINDOW_ATTRIBUTE_RELOCATABLE) {
906 info.WinFuncPtr = 0xC0000000UL;
907 *(Bit16u *)&(info.WinFuncPtr) = (Bit16u)(dispi_set_bank_farcall);
910 result = 0x4f;
912 else
914 #ifdef DEBUG
915 printf("VBE *NOT* found mode %x\n",CX);
916 #endif
917 result = 0x100;
920 if (result == 0x4f)
922 // copy updates in mode_info_block back
923 memcpyb(ES, DI, ss, &info, sizeof(info));
926 write_word(ss, AX, result);
929 /** Function 02h - Set VBE Mode
931 * Input:
932 * AX = 4F02h
933 * BX = Desired Mode to set
934 * ES:DI = Pointer to CRTCInfoBlock structure
935 * Output:
936 * AX = VBE Return Status
939 void vbe_biosfn_set_mode(AX, BX, ES, DI)
940 Bit16u *AX;Bit16u BX; Bit16u ES;Bit16u DI;
942 Bit16u ss = get_SS();
943 Bit16u result;
944 ModeInfoListItem *cur_info;
945 Boolean using_lfb;
946 Bit8u no_clear;
947 Bit8u lfb_flag;
949 using_lfb=((BX & VBE_MODE_LINEAR_FRAME_BUFFER) == VBE_MODE_LINEAR_FRAME_BUFFER);
950 lfb_flag=using_lfb?VBE_DISPI_LFB_ENABLED:0;
951 no_clear=((BX & VBE_MODE_PRESERVE_DISPLAY_MEMORY) == VBE_MODE_PRESERVE_DISPLAY_MEMORY)?VBE_DISPI_NOCLEARMEM:0;
953 BX = (BX & 0x1ff);
955 //result=read_word(ss,AX);
957 // check for non vesa mode
958 if (BX<VBE_MODE_VESA_DEFINED)
960 Bit8u mode;
962 dispi_set_enable(VBE_DISPI_DISABLED);
963 // call the vgabios in order to set the video mode
964 // this allows for going back to textmode with a VBE call (some applications expect that to work)
966 mode=(BX & 0xff);
967 biosfn_set_video_mode(mode);
968 result = 0x4f;
971 cur_info = mode_info_find_mode(BX, using_lfb, &cur_info);
973 if (cur_info != 0)
975 #ifdef DEBUG
976 printf("VBE found mode %x, setting:\n", BX);
977 printf("\txres%x yres%x bpp%x\n",
978 cur_info->info.XResolution,
979 cur_info->info.YResolution,
980 cur_info->info.BitsPerPixel);
981 #endif
983 // first disable current mode (when switching between vesa modi)
984 dispi_set_enable(VBE_DISPI_DISABLED);
986 if (cur_info->info.BitsPerPixel == 4)
988 biosfn_set_video_mode(0x6a);
991 dispi_set_bpp(cur_info->info.BitsPerPixel);
992 dispi_set_xres(cur_info->info.XResolution);
993 dispi_set_yres(cur_info->info.YResolution);
994 dispi_set_bank(0);
995 dispi_set_enable(VBE_DISPI_ENABLED | no_clear | lfb_flag);
996 vga_compat_setup();
998 write_word(BIOSMEM_SEG,BIOSMEM_VBE_MODE,BX);
999 write_byte(BIOSMEM_SEG,BIOSMEM_VIDEO_CTL,(0x60 | no_clear));
1001 result = 0x4f;
1003 else
1005 #ifdef DEBUG
1006 printf("VBE *NOT* found mode %x\n" , BX);
1007 #endif
1008 result = 0x100;
1010 // FIXME: redirect non VBE modi to normal VGA bios operation
1011 // (switch back to VGA mode
1012 if (BX == 3)
1013 result = 0x4f;
1016 write_word(ss, AX, result);
1019 /** Function 03h - Return Current VBE Mode
1021 * Input:
1022 * AX = 4F03h
1023 * Output:
1024 * AX = VBE Return Status
1025 * BX = Current VBE Mode
1028 ASM_START
1029 vbe_biosfn_return_current_mode:
1030 push ds
1031 mov ax, # BIOSMEM_SEG
1032 mov ds, ax
1033 call dispi_get_enable
1034 and ax, # VBE_DISPI_ENABLED
1035 jz no_vbe_mode
1036 mov bx, # BIOSMEM_VBE_MODE
1037 mov ax, [bx]
1038 mov bx, ax
1039 jnz vbe_03_ok
1040 no_vbe_mode:
1041 mov bx, # BIOSMEM_CURRENT_MODE
1042 mov al, [bx]
1043 mov bl, al
1044 xor bh, bh
1045 vbe_03_ok:
1046 mov ax, #0x004f
1047 pop ds
1049 ASM_END
1052 Bit16u vbe_biosfn_read_video_state_size()
1054 return 9 * 2;
1057 void vbe_biosfn_save_video_state(ES, BX)
1058 Bit16u ES; Bit16u BX;
1060 Bit16u enable, i;
1062 outw(VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX,VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ENABLE);
1063 enable = inw(VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA);
1064 write_word(ES, BX, enable);
1065 BX += 2;
1066 if (!(enable & VBE_DISPI_ENABLED))
1067 return;
1068 for(i = VBE_DISPI_INDEX_XRES; i <= VBE_DISPI_INDEX_Y_OFFSET; i++) {
1069 if (i != VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ENABLE) {
1070 outw(VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX, i);
1071 write_word(ES, BX, inw(VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA));
1072 BX += 2;
1078 void vbe_biosfn_restore_video_state(ES, BX)
1079 Bit16u ES; Bit16u BX;
1081 Bit16u enable, i;
1083 enable = read_word(ES, BX);
1084 BX += 2;
1086 if (!(enable & VBE_DISPI_ENABLED)) {
1087 outw(VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX,VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ENABLE);
1088 outw(VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA, enable);
1089 } else {
1090 outw(VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX, VBE_DISPI_INDEX_XRES);
1091 outw(VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA, read_word(ES, BX));
1092 BX += 2;
1093 outw(VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX, VBE_DISPI_INDEX_YRES);
1094 outw(VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA, read_word(ES, BX));
1095 BX += 2;
1096 outw(VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX, VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BPP);
1097 outw(VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA, read_word(ES, BX));
1098 BX += 2;
1099 outw(VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX,VBE_DISPI_INDEX_ENABLE);
1100 outw(VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA, enable);
1102 for(i = VBE_DISPI_INDEX_BANK; i <= VBE_DISPI_INDEX_Y_OFFSET; i++) {
1103 outw(VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_INDEX, i);
1104 outw(VBE_DISPI_IOPORT_DATA, read_word(ES, BX));
1105 BX += 2;
1110 /** Function 04h - Save/Restore State
1112 * Input:
1113 * AX = 4F04h
1114 * DL = 00h Return Save/Restore State buffer size
1115 * 01h Save State
1116 * 02h Restore State
1117 * CX = Requested states
1118 * ES:BX = Pointer to buffer (if DL <> 00h)
1119 * Output:
1120 * AX = VBE Return Status
1121 * BX = Number of 64-byte blocks to hold the state buffer (if DL=00h)
1124 void vbe_biosfn_save_restore_state(AX, CX, DX, ES, BX)
1125 Bit16u *AX; Bit16u CX; Bit16u DX; Bit16u ES; Bit16u *BX;
1127 Bit16u ss=get_SS();
1128 Bit16u result, val;
1130 result = 0x4f;
1131 switch(GET_DL()) {
1132 case 0x00:
1133 val = biosfn_read_video_state_size2(CX);
1134 #ifdef DEBUG
1135 printf("VGA state size=%x\n", val);
1136 #endif
1137 if (CX & 8)
1138 val += vbe_biosfn_read_video_state_size();
1139 write_word(ss, BX, val);
1140 break;
1141 case 0x01:
1142 val = read_word(ss, BX);
1143 val = biosfn_save_video_state(CX, ES, val);
1144 #ifdef DEBUG
1145 printf("VGA save_state offset=%x\n", val);
1146 #endif
1147 if (CX & 8)
1148 vbe_biosfn_save_video_state(ES, val);
1149 break;
1150 case 0x02:
1151 val = read_word(ss, BX);
1152 val = biosfn_restore_video_state(CX, ES, val);
1153 #ifdef DEBUG
1154 printf("VGA restore_state offset=%x\n", val);
1155 #endif
1156 if (CX & 8)
1157 vbe_biosfn_restore_video_state(ES, val);
1158 break;
1159 default:
1160 // function failed
1161 result = 0x100;
1162 break;
1164 write_word(ss, AX, result);
1167 /** Function 05h - Display Window Control
1169 * Input:
1170 * AX = 4F05h
1171 * (16-bit) BH = 00h Set memory window
1172 * = 01h Get memory window
1173 * BL = Window number
1174 * = 00h Window A
1175 * = 01h Window B
1176 * DX = Window number in video memory in window
1177 * granularity units (Set Memory Window only)
1178 * Note:
1179 * If this function is called while in a linear frame buffer mode,
1180 * this function must fail with completion code AH=03h
1182 * Output:
1183 * AX = VBE Return Status
1184 * DX = Window number in window granularity units
1185 * (Get Memory Window only)
1187 ASM_START
1188 vbe_biosfn_display_window_control:
1189 cmp bl, #0x00
1190 jne vbe_05_failed
1191 cmp bh, #0x01
1192 je get_display_window
1193 jb set_display_window
1194 mov ax, #0x0100
1196 set_display_window:
1197 mov ax, dx
1198 call _dispi_set_bank
1199 call dispi_get_bank
1200 cmp ax, dx
1201 jne vbe_05_failed
1202 mov ax, #0x004f
1204 get_display_window:
1205 call dispi_get_bank
1206 mov dx, ax
1207 mov ax, #0x004f
1209 vbe_05_failed:
1210 mov ax, #0x014f
1212 ASM_END
1215 /** Function 06h - Set/Get Logical Scan Line Length
1217 * Input:
1218 * AX = 4F06h
1219 * BL = 00h Set Scan Line Length in Pixels
1220 * = 01h Get Scan Line Length
1221 * = 02h Set Scan Line Length in Bytes
1222 * = 03h Get Maximum Scan Line Length
1223 * CX = If BL=00h Desired Width in Pixels
1224 * If BL=02h Desired Width in Bytes
1225 * (Ignored for Get Functions)
1227 * Output:
1228 * AX = VBE Return Status
1229 * BX = Bytes Per Scan Line
1230 * CX = Actual Pixels Per Scan Line
1231 * (truncated to nearest complete pixel)
1232 * DX = Maximum Number of Scan Lines
1234 ASM_START
1235 vbe_biosfn_set_get_logical_scan_line_length:
1236 mov ax, cx
1237 cmp bl, #0x01
1238 je get_logical_scan_line_length
1239 cmp bl, #0x02
1240 je set_logical_scan_line_bytes
1241 jb set_logical_scan_line_pixels
1242 mov ax, #0x0100
1244 set_logical_scan_line_bytes:
1245 push ax
1246 call dispi_get_bpp
1247 xor bh, bh
1248 mov bl, ah
1249 or bl, bl
1250 jnz no_4bpp_1
1251 shl ax, #3
1252 mov bl, #1
1253 no_4bpp_1:
1254 xor dx, dx
1255 pop ax
1256 div bx
1257 set_logical_scan_line_pixels:
1258 call dispi_set_virt_width
1259 get_logical_scan_line_length:
1260 call dispi_get_bpp
1261 xor bh, bh
1262 mov bl, ah
1263 call dispi_get_virt_width
1264 mov cx, ax
1265 or bl, bl
1266 jnz no_4bpp_2
1267 shr ax, #3
1268 mov bl, #1
1269 no_4bpp_2:
1270 mul bx
1271 mov bx, ax
1272 call dispi_get_virt_height
1273 mov dx, ax
1274 mov ax, #0x004f
1276 ASM_END
1279 /** Function 07h - Set/Get Display Start
1281 * Input(16-bit):
1282 * AX = 4F07h
1283 * BH = 00h Reserved and must be 00h
1284 * BL = 00h Set Display Start
1285 * = 01h Get Display Start
1286 * = 02h Schedule Display Start (Alternate)
1287 * = 03h Schedule Stereoscopic Display Start
1288 * = 04h Get Scheduled Display Start Status
1289 * = 05h Enable Stereoscopic Mode
1290 * = 06h Disable Stereoscopic Mode
1291 * = 80h Set Display Start during Vertical Retrace
1292 * = 82h Set Display Start during Vertical Retrace (Alternate)
1293 * = 83h Set Stereoscopic Display Start during Vertical Retrace
1294 * ECX = If BL=02h/82h Display Start Address in bytes
1295 * If BL=03h/83h Left Image Start Address in bytes
1296 * EDX = If BL=03h/83h Right Image Start Address in bytes
1297 * CX = If BL=00h/80h First Displayed Pixel In Scan Line
1298 * DX = If BL=00h/80h First Displayed Scan Line
1300 * Output:
1301 * AX = VBE Return Status
1302 * BH = If BL=01h Reserved and will be 0
1303 * CX = If BL=01h First Displayed Pixel In Scan Line
1304 * If BL=04h 0 if flip has not occurred, not 0 if it has
1305 * DX = If BL=01h First Displayed Scan Line
1307 * Input(32-bit):
1308 * BH = 00h Reserved and must be 00h
1309 * BL = 00h Set Display Start
1310 * = 80h Set Display Start during Vertical Retrace
1311 * CX = Bits 0-15 of display start address
1312 * DX = Bits 16-31 of display start address
1313 * ES = Selector for memory mapped registers
1315 ASM_START
1316 vbe_biosfn_set_get_display_start:
1317 cmp bl, #0x80
1318 je set_display_start
1319 cmp bl, #0x01
1320 je get_display_start
1321 jb set_display_start
1322 mov ax, #0x0100
1324 set_display_start:
1325 mov ax, cx
1326 call dispi_set_x_offset
1327 mov ax, dx
1328 call dispi_set_y_offset
1329 mov ax, #0x004f
1331 get_display_start:
1332 call dispi_get_x_offset
1333 mov cx, ax
1334 call dispi_get_y_offset
1335 mov dx, ax
1336 xor bh, bh
1337 mov ax, #0x004f
1339 ASM_END
1342 /** Function 08h - Set/Get Dac Palette Format
1344 * Input:
1345 * AX = 4F08h
1346 * BL = 00h set DAC palette width
1347 * = 01h get DAC palette width
1348 * BH = If BL=00h: desired number of bits per primary color
1349 * Output:
1350 * AX = VBE Return Status
1351 * BH = current number of bits per primary color (06h = standard VGA)
1353 ASM_START
1354 vbe_biosfn_set_get_dac_palette_format:
1355 cmp bl, #0x01
1356 je get_dac_palette_format
1357 jb set_dac_palette_format
1358 mov ax, #0x0100
1360 set_dac_palette_format:
1361 call dispi_get_enable
1362 cmp bh, #0x06
1363 je set_normal_dac
1364 cmp bh, #0x08
1365 jne vbe_08_unsupported
1366 or ax, # VBE_DISPI_8BIT_DAC
1367 jnz set_dac_mode
1368 set_normal_dac:
1369 and ax, #~ VBE_DISPI_8BIT_DAC
1370 set_dac_mode:
1371 call _dispi_set_enable
1372 get_dac_palette_format:
1373 mov bh, #0x06
1374 call dispi_get_enable
1375 and ax, # VBE_DISPI_8BIT_DAC
1376 jz vbe_08_ok
1377 mov bh, #0x08
1378 vbe_08_ok:
1379 mov ax, #0x004f
1381 vbe_08_unsupported:
1382 mov ax, #0x014f
1384 ASM_END
1387 /** Function 09h - Set/Get Palette Data
1389 * Input:
1390 * AX = 4F09h
1391 * Output:
1392 * AX = VBE Return Status
1394 * FIXME: incomplete API description, Input & Output
1396 void vbe_biosfn_set_get_palette_data(AX)
1400 /** Function 0Ah - Return VBE Protected Mode Interface
1401 * Input: AX = 4F0Ah VBE 2.0 Protected Mode Interface
1402 * BL = 00h Return protected mode table
1405 * Output: AX = Status
1406 * ES = Real Mode Segment of Table
1407 * DI = Offset of Table
1408 * CX = Length of Table including protected mode code
1409 * (for copying purposes)
1411 ASM_START
1412 vbe_biosfn_return_protected_mode_interface:
1413 test bl, bl
1414 jnz _fail
1415 mov di, #0xc000
1416 mov es, di
1417 mov di, # vesa_pm_start
1418 mov cx, # vesa_pm_end
1419 sub cx, di
1420 mov ax, #0x004f
1422 _fail:
1423 mov ax, #0x014f
1425 ASM_END