2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2002,2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
20 #include "xfs_types.h"
23 #include "xfs_trans.h"
25 #include "xfs_dmapi.h"
26 #include "xfs_mount.h"
27 #include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
28 #include "xfs_error.h"
30 STATIC
void xfs_ail_insert(xfs_ail_entry_t
*, xfs_log_item_t
*);
31 STATIC xfs_log_item_t
* xfs_ail_delete(xfs_ail_entry_t
*, xfs_log_item_t
*);
32 STATIC xfs_log_item_t
* xfs_ail_min(xfs_ail_entry_t
*);
33 STATIC xfs_log_item_t
* xfs_ail_next(xfs_ail_entry_t
*, xfs_log_item_t
*);
36 STATIC
void xfs_ail_check(xfs_ail_entry_t
*);
38 #define xfs_ail_check(a)
43 * This is called by the log manager code to determine the LSN
44 * of the tail of the log. This is exactly the LSN of the first
45 * item in the AIL. If the AIL is empty, then this function
48 * We need the AIL lock in order to get a coherent read of the
49 * lsn of the last item in the AIL.
60 lip
= xfs_ail_min(&(mp
->m_ail
));
74 * This routine is called to move the tail of the AIL
75 * forward. It does this by trying to flush items in the AIL
76 * whose lsns are below the given threshold_lsn.
78 * The routine returns the lsn of the tail of the log.
83 xfs_lsn_t threshold_lsn
)
93 #define XFS_TRANS_PUSH_AIL_RESTARTS 10
96 lip
= xfs_trans_first_ail(mp
, &gen
);
97 if (lip
== NULL
|| XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp
)) {
99 * Just return if the AIL is empty.
105 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail
);
108 * While the item we are looking at is below the given threshold
109 * try to flush it out. Make sure to limit the number of times
110 * we allow xfs_trans_next_ail() to restart scanning from the
111 * beginning of the list. We'd like not to stop until we've at least
112 * tried to push on everything in the AIL with an LSN less than
113 * the given threshold. However, we may give up before that if
114 * we realize that we've been holding the AIL_LOCK for 'too long',
115 * blocking interrupts. Currently, too long is < 500us roughly.
119 while (((restarts
< XFS_TRANS_PUSH_AIL_RESTARTS
) &&
120 (XFS_LSN_CMP(lip
->li_lsn
, threshold_lsn
) < 0))) {
122 * If we can lock the item without sleeping, unlock
123 * the AIL lock and flush the item. Then re-grab the
124 * AIL lock so we can look for the next item on the
125 * AIL. Since we unlock the AIL while we flush the
126 * item, the next routine may start over again at the
127 * the beginning of the list if anything has changed.
128 * That is what the generation count is for.
130 * If we can't lock the item, either its holder will flush
131 * it or it is already being flushed or it is being relogged.
132 * In any of these case it is being taken care of and we
133 * can just skip to the next item in the list.
135 lock_result
= IOP_TRYLOCK(lip
);
136 switch (lock_result
) {
137 case XFS_ITEM_SUCCESS
:
139 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail_success
);
144 case XFS_ITEM_PUSHBUF
:
146 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail_pushbuf
);
151 ASSERT(lip
->li_ops
->iop_pushbuf
);
157 case XFS_ITEM_PINNED
:
158 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail_pinned
);
162 case XFS_ITEM_LOCKED
:
163 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail_locked
);
166 case XFS_ITEM_FLUSHING
:
167 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail_flushing
);
175 lip
= xfs_trans_next_ail(mp
, lip
, &gen
, &restarts
);
179 if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp
)) {
181 * Just return if we shut down during the last try.
191 * If something we need to push out was pinned, then
192 * push out the log so it will become unpinned and
193 * move forward in the AIL.
196 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail_flush
);
197 xfs_log_force(mp
, (xfs_lsn_t
)0, XFS_LOG_FORCE
);
201 lip
= xfs_ail_min(&(mp
->m_ail
));
210 } /* xfs_trans_push_ail */
214 * This is to be called when an item is unlocked that may have
215 * been in the AIL. It will wake up the first member of the AIL
216 * wait list if this item's unlocking might allow it to progress.
217 * If the item is in the AIL, then we need to get the AIL lock
218 * while doing our checking so we don't race with someone going
219 * to sleep waiting for this event in xfs_trans_push_ail().
222 xfs_trans_unlocked_item(
226 xfs_log_item_t
*min_lip
;
229 * If we're forcibly shutting down, we may have
230 * unlocked log items arbitrarily. The last thing
231 * we want to do is to move the tail of the log
232 * over some potentially valid data.
234 if (!(lip
->li_flags
& XFS_LI_IN_AIL
) ||
235 XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp
)) {
240 * This is the one case where we can call into xfs_ail_min()
241 * without holding the AIL lock because we only care about the
242 * case where we are at the tail of the AIL. If the object isn't
243 * at the tail, it doesn't matter what result we get back. This
244 * is slightly racy because since we were just unlocked, we could
245 * go to sleep between the call to xfs_ail_min and the call to
246 * xfs_log_move_tail, have someone else lock us, commit to us disk,
247 * move us out of the tail of the AIL, and then we wake up. However,
248 * the call to xfs_log_move_tail() doesn't do anything if there's
249 * not enough free space to wake people up so we're safe calling it.
251 min_lip
= xfs_ail_min(&mp
->m_ail
);
254 xfs_log_move_tail(mp
, 1);
255 } /* xfs_trans_unlocked_item */
259 * Update the position of the item in the AIL with the new
260 * lsn. If it is not yet in the AIL, add it. Otherwise, move
261 * it to its new position by removing it and re-adding it.
263 * Wakeup anyone with an lsn less than the item's lsn. If the item
264 * we move in the AIL is the minimum one, update the tail lsn in the
267 * Increment the AIL's generation count to indicate that the tree
270 * This function must be called with the AIL lock held. The lock
271 * is dropped before returning, so the caller must pass in the
272 * cookie returned by AIL_LOCK.
275 xfs_trans_update_ail(
279 unsigned long s
) __releases(mp
->m_ail_lock
)
281 xfs_ail_entry_t
*ailp
;
282 xfs_log_item_t
*dlip
=NULL
;
283 xfs_log_item_t
*mlip
; /* ptr to minimum lip */
286 mlip
= xfs_ail_min(ailp
);
288 if (lip
->li_flags
& XFS_LI_IN_AIL
) {
289 dlip
= xfs_ail_delete(ailp
, lip
);
292 lip
->li_flags
|= XFS_LI_IN_AIL
;
297 xfs_ail_insert(ailp
, lip
);
301 mlip
= xfs_ail_min(&(mp
->m_ail
));
303 xfs_log_move_tail(mp
, mlip
->li_lsn
);
309 } /* xfs_trans_update_ail */
312 * Delete the given item from the AIL. It must already be in
315 * Wakeup anyone with an lsn less than item's lsn. If the item
316 * we delete in the AIL is the minimum one, update the tail lsn in the
319 * Clear the IN_AIL flag from the item, reset its lsn to 0, and
320 * bump the AIL's generation count to indicate that the tree
323 * This function must be called with the AIL lock held. The lock
324 * is dropped before returning, so the caller must pass in the
325 * cookie returned by AIL_LOCK.
328 xfs_trans_delete_ail(
331 unsigned long s
) __releases(mp
->m_ail_lock
)
333 xfs_ail_entry_t
*ailp
;
334 xfs_log_item_t
*dlip
;
335 xfs_log_item_t
*mlip
;
337 if (lip
->li_flags
& XFS_LI_IN_AIL
) {
339 mlip
= xfs_ail_min(ailp
);
340 dlip
= xfs_ail_delete(ailp
, lip
);
344 lip
->li_flags
&= ~XFS_LI_IN_AIL
;
349 mlip
= xfs_ail_min(&(mp
->m_ail
));
351 xfs_log_move_tail(mp
, (mlip
? mlip
->li_lsn
: 0));
358 * If the file system is not being shutdown, we are in
359 * serious trouble if we get to this stage.
361 if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp
))
364 xfs_cmn_err(XFS_PTAG_AILDELETE
, CE_ALERT
, mp
,
365 "%s: attempting to delete a log item that is not in the AIL",
368 xfs_force_shutdown(mp
, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE
);
376 * Return the item in the AIL with the smallest lsn.
377 * Return the current tree generation number for use
378 * in calls to xfs_trans_next_ail().
387 lip
= xfs_ail_min(&(mp
->m_ail
));
388 *gen
= (int)mp
->m_ail_gen
;
394 * If the generation count of the tree has not changed since the
395 * caller last took something from the AIL, then return the elmt
396 * in the tree which follows the one given. If the count has changed,
397 * then return the minimum elmt of the AIL and bump the restarts counter
407 xfs_log_item_t
*nlip
;
409 ASSERT(mp
&& lip
&& gen
);
410 if (mp
->m_ail_gen
== *gen
) {
411 nlip
= xfs_ail_next(&(mp
->m_ail
), lip
);
413 nlip
= xfs_ail_min(&(mp
->m_ail
));
414 *gen
= (int)mp
->m_ail_gen
;
415 if (restarts
!= NULL
) {
416 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_push_ail_restarts
);
426 * The active item list (AIL) is a doubly linked list of log
427 * items sorted by ascending lsn. The base of the list is
428 * a forw/back pointer pair embedded in the xfs mount structure.
429 * The base is initialized with both pointers pointing to the
430 * base. This case always needs to be distinguished, because
431 * the base has no lsn to look at. We almost always insert
432 * at the end of the list, so on inserts we search from the
433 * end of the list to find where the new item belongs.
437 * Initialize the doubly linked list to point only to itself.
443 mp
->m_ail
.ail_forw
= (xfs_log_item_t
*)&(mp
->m_ail
);
444 mp
->m_ail
.ail_back
= (xfs_log_item_t
*)&(mp
->m_ail
);
448 * Insert the given log item into the AIL.
449 * We almost always insert at the end of the list, so on inserts
450 * we search from the end of the list to find where the
455 xfs_ail_entry_t
*base
,
459 xfs_log_item_t
*next_lip
;
462 * If the list is empty, just insert the item.
464 if (base
->ail_back
== (xfs_log_item_t
*)base
) {
465 base
->ail_forw
= lip
;
466 base
->ail_back
= lip
;
467 lip
->li_ail
.ail_forw
= (xfs_log_item_t
*)base
;
468 lip
->li_ail
.ail_back
= (xfs_log_item_t
*)base
;
472 next_lip
= base
->ail_back
;
473 while ((next_lip
!= (xfs_log_item_t
*)base
) &&
474 (XFS_LSN_CMP(next_lip
->li_lsn
, lip
->li_lsn
) > 0)) {
475 next_lip
= next_lip
->li_ail
.ail_back
;
477 ASSERT((next_lip
== (xfs_log_item_t
*)base
) ||
478 (XFS_LSN_CMP(next_lip
->li_lsn
, lip
->li_lsn
) <= 0));
479 lip
->li_ail
.ail_forw
= next_lip
->li_ail
.ail_forw
;
480 lip
->li_ail
.ail_back
= next_lip
;
481 next_lip
->li_ail
.ail_forw
= lip
;
482 lip
->li_ail
.ail_forw
->li_ail
.ail_back
= lip
;
489 * Delete the given item from the AIL. Return a pointer to the item.
492 STATIC xfs_log_item_t
*
494 xfs_ail_entry_t
*base
,
498 lip
->li_ail
.ail_forw
->li_ail
.ail_back
= lip
->li_ail
.ail_back
;
499 lip
->li_ail
.ail_back
->li_ail
.ail_forw
= lip
->li_ail
.ail_forw
;
500 lip
->li_ail
.ail_forw
= NULL
;
501 lip
->li_ail
.ail_back
= NULL
;
508 * Return a pointer to the first item in the AIL.
509 * If the AIL is empty, then return NULL.
511 STATIC xfs_log_item_t
*
513 xfs_ail_entry_t
*base
)
516 register xfs_log_item_t
*forw
= base
->ail_forw
;
517 if (forw
== (xfs_log_item_t
*)base
) {
524 * Return a pointer to the item which follows
525 * the given item in the AIL. If the given item
526 * is the last item in the list, then return NULL.
528 STATIC xfs_log_item_t
*
530 xfs_ail_entry_t
*base
,
534 if (lip
->li_ail
.ail_forw
== (xfs_log_item_t
*)base
) {
537 return lip
->li_ail
.ail_forw
;
543 * Check that the list is sorted as it should be.
547 xfs_ail_entry_t
*base
)
550 xfs_log_item_t
*prev_lip
;
552 lip
= base
->ail_forw
;
553 if (lip
== (xfs_log_item_t
*)base
) {
555 * Make sure the pointers are correct when the list
558 ASSERT(base
->ail_back
== (xfs_log_item_t
*)base
);
563 * Walk the list checking forward and backward pointers,
564 * lsn ordering, and that every entry has the XFS_LI_IN_AIL
567 prev_lip
= (xfs_log_item_t
*)base
;
568 while (lip
!= (xfs_log_item_t
*)base
) {
569 if (prev_lip
!= (xfs_log_item_t
*)base
) {
570 ASSERT(prev_lip
->li_ail
.ail_forw
== lip
);
571 ASSERT(XFS_LSN_CMP(prev_lip
->li_lsn
, lip
->li_lsn
) <= 0);
573 ASSERT(lip
->li_ail
.ail_back
== prev_lip
);
574 ASSERT((lip
->li_flags
& XFS_LI_IN_AIL
) != 0);
576 lip
= lip
->li_ail
.ail_forw
;
578 ASSERT(lip
== (xfs_log_item_t
*)base
);
579 ASSERT(base
->ail_back
== prev_lip
);