1 /******************************************************************************
2 * usbatm.c - Generic USB xDSL driver core
4 * Copyright (C) 2001, Alcatel
5 * Copyright (C) 2003, Duncan Sands, SolNegro, Josep Comas
6 * Copyright (C) 2004, David Woodhouse, Roman Kagan
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
14 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
19 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
20 * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
22 ******************************************************************************/
25 * Written by Johan Verrept, Duncan Sands (duncan.sands@free.fr) and David Woodhouse
27 * 1.7+: - See the check-in logs
29 * 1.6: - No longer opens a connection if the firmware is not loaded
30 * - Added support for the speedtouch 330
31 * - Removed the limit on the number of devices
32 * - Module now autoloads on device plugin
33 * - Merged relevant parts of sarlib
34 * - Replaced the kernel thread with a tasklet
35 * - New packet transmission code
36 * - Changed proc file contents
37 * - Fixed all known SMP races
38 * - Many fixes and cleanups
39 * - Various fixes by Oliver Neukum (oliver@neukum.name)
41 * 1.5A: - Version for inclusion in 2.5 series kernel
42 * - Modifications by Richard Purdie (rpurdie@rpsys.net)
43 * - made compatible with kernel 2.5.6 onwards by changing
44 * usbatm_usb_send_data_context->urb to a pointer and adding code
45 * to alloc and free it
46 * - remove_wait_queue() added to usbatm_atm_processqueue_thread()
48 * 1.5: - fixed memory leak when atmsar_decode_aal5 returned NULL.
49 * (reported by stephen.robinson@zen.co.uk)
51 * 1.4: - changed the spin_lock() under interrupt to spin_lock_irqsave()
52 * - unlink all active send urbs of a vcc that is being closed.
54 * 1.3.1: - added the version number
56 * 1.3: - Added multiple send urb support
57 * - fixed memory leak and vcc->tx_inuse starvation bug
58 * when not enough memory left in vcc.
60 * 1.2: - Fixed race condition in usbatm_usb_send_data()
61 * 1.1: - Turned off packet debugging
67 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
68 #include <linux/crc32.h>
69 #include <linux/errno.h>
70 #include <linux/init.h>
71 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
72 #include <linux/kernel.h>
73 #include <linux/module.h>
74 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
75 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
76 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
77 #include <linux/sched.h>
78 #include <linux/signal.h>
79 #include <linux/slab.h>
80 #include <linux/stat.h>
81 #include <linux/timer.h>
82 #include <linux/wait.h>
85 static int usbatm_print_packet(const unsigned char *data
, int len
);
86 #define PACKETDEBUG(arg...) usbatm_print_packet (arg)
87 #define vdbg(arg...) dbg (arg)
89 #define PACKETDEBUG(arg...)
93 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Johan Verrept, Duncan Sands <duncan.sands@free.fr>"
94 #define DRIVER_VERSION "1.10"
95 #define DRIVER_DESC "Generic USB ATM/DSL I/O, version " DRIVER_VERSION
97 static const char usbatm_driver_name
[] = "usbatm";
99 #define UDSL_MAX_RCV_URBS 16
100 #define UDSL_MAX_SND_URBS 16
101 #define UDSL_MAX_BUF_SIZE 65536
102 #define UDSL_DEFAULT_RCV_URBS 4
103 #define UDSL_DEFAULT_SND_URBS 4
104 #define UDSL_DEFAULT_RCV_BUF_SIZE 3392 /* 64 * ATM_CELL_SIZE */
105 #define UDSL_DEFAULT_SND_BUF_SIZE 3392 /* 64 * ATM_CELL_SIZE */
107 #define ATM_CELL_HEADER (ATM_CELL_SIZE - ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD)
109 #define THROTTLE_MSECS 100 /* delay to recover processing after urb submission fails */
111 static unsigned int num_rcv_urbs
= UDSL_DEFAULT_RCV_URBS
;
112 static unsigned int num_snd_urbs
= UDSL_DEFAULT_SND_URBS
;
113 static unsigned int rcv_buf_bytes
= UDSL_DEFAULT_RCV_BUF_SIZE
;
114 static unsigned int snd_buf_bytes
= UDSL_DEFAULT_SND_BUF_SIZE
;
116 module_param(num_rcv_urbs
, uint
, S_IRUGO
);
117 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_rcv_urbs
,
118 "Number of urbs used for reception (range: 0-"
119 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_MAX_RCV_URBS
) ", default: "
120 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_DEFAULT_RCV_URBS
) ")");
122 module_param(num_snd_urbs
, uint
, S_IRUGO
);
123 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_snd_urbs
,
124 "Number of urbs used for transmission (range: 0-"
125 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_MAX_SND_URBS
) ", default: "
126 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_DEFAULT_SND_URBS
) ")");
128 module_param(rcv_buf_bytes
, uint
, S_IRUGO
);
129 MODULE_PARM_DESC(rcv_buf_bytes
,
130 "Size of the buffers used for reception, in bytes (range: 1-"
131 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_MAX_BUF_SIZE
) ", default: "
132 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_DEFAULT_RCV_BUF_SIZE
) ")");
134 module_param(snd_buf_bytes
, uint
, S_IRUGO
);
135 MODULE_PARM_DESC(snd_buf_bytes
,
136 "Size of the buffers used for transmission, in bytes (range: 1-"
137 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_MAX_BUF_SIZE
) ", default: "
138 __MODULE_STRING(UDSL_DEFAULT_SND_BUF_SIZE
) ")");
143 struct usbatm_vcc_data
{
145 struct list_head list
;
150 /* raw cell reassembly */
151 struct sk_buff
*sarb
;
157 struct usbatm_control
{
158 struct atm_skb_data atm
;
163 #define UDSL_SKB(x) ((struct usbatm_control *)(x)->cb)
168 static void usbatm_atm_dev_close(struct atm_dev
*atm_dev
);
169 static int usbatm_atm_open(struct atm_vcc
*vcc
);
170 static void usbatm_atm_close(struct atm_vcc
*vcc
);
171 static int usbatm_atm_ioctl(struct atm_dev
*atm_dev
, unsigned int cmd
, void __user
* arg
);
172 static int usbatm_atm_send(struct atm_vcc
*vcc
, struct sk_buff
*skb
);
173 static int usbatm_atm_proc_read(struct atm_dev
*atm_dev
, loff_t
* pos
, char *page
);
175 static struct atmdev_ops usbatm_atm_devops
= {
176 .dev_close
= usbatm_atm_dev_close
,
177 .open
= usbatm_atm_open
,
178 .close
= usbatm_atm_close
,
179 .ioctl
= usbatm_atm_ioctl
,
180 .send
= usbatm_atm_send
,
181 .proc_read
= usbatm_atm_proc_read
,
182 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
190 static inline unsigned int usbatm_pdu_length(unsigned int length
)
192 length
+= ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD
- 1 + ATM_AAL5_TRAILER
;
193 return length
- length
% ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD
;
196 static inline void usbatm_pop(struct atm_vcc
*vcc
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
201 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb
);
209 static struct urb
*usbatm_pop_urb(struct usbatm_channel
*channel
)
213 spin_lock_irq(&channel
->lock
);
214 if (list_empty(&channel
->list
)) {
215 spin_unlock_irq(&channel
->lock
);
219 urb
= list_entry(channel
->list
.next
, struct urb
, urb_list
);
220 list_del(&urb
->urb_list
);
221 spin_unlock_irq(&channel
->lock
);
226 static int usbatm_submit_urb(struct urb
*urb
)
228 struct usbatm_channel
*channel
= urb
->context
;
231 vdbg("%s: submitting urb 0x%p, size %u",
232 __func__
, urb
, urb
->transfer_buffer_length
);
234 ret
= usb_submit_urb(urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
236 if (printk_ratelimit())
237 atm_warn(channel
->usbatm
, "%s: urb 0x%p submission failed (%d)!\n",
240 /* consider all errors transient and return the buffer back to the queue */
241 urb
->status
= -EAGAIN
;
242 spin_lock_irq(&channel
->lock
);
244 /* must add to the front when sending; doesn't matter when receiving */
245 list_add(&urb
->urb_list
, &channel
->list
);
247 spin_unlock_irq(&channel
->lock
);
249 /* make sure the channel doesn't stall */
250 mod_timer(&channel
->delay
, jiffies
+ msecs_to_jiffies(THROTTLE_MSECS
));
256 static void usbatm_complete(struct urb
*urb
)
258 struct usbatm_channel
*channel
= urb
->context
;
261 vdbg("%s: urb 0x%p, status %d, actual_length %d",
262 __func__
, urb
, urb
->status
, urb
->actual_length
);
264 /* usually in_interrupt(), but not always */
265 spin_lock_irqsave(&channel
->lock
, flags
);
267 /* must add to the back when receiving; doesn't matter when sending */
268 list_add_tail(&urb
->urb_list
, &channel
->list
);
270 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&channel
->lock
, flags
);
272 if (unlikely(urb
->status
) &&
273 (!(channel
->usbatm
->flags
& UDSL_IGNORE_EILSEQ
) ||
274 urb
->status
!= -EILSEQ
))
276 if (urb
->status
== -ESHUTDOWN
)
279 if (printk_ratelimit())
280 atm_warn(channel
->usbatm
, "%s: urb 0x%p failed (%d)!\n",
281 __func__
, urb
, urb
->status
);
282 /* throttle processing in case of an error */
283 mod_timer(&channel
->delay
, jiffies
+ msecs_to_jiffies(THROTTLE_MSECS
));
285 tasklet_schedule(&channel
->tasklet
);
293 static inline struct usbatm_vcc_data
*usbatm_find_vcc(struct usbatm_data
*instance
,
296 struct usbatm_vcc_data
*vcc_data
;
298 list_for_each_entry(vcc_data
, &instance
->vcc_list
, list
)
299 if ((vcc_data
->vci
== vci
) && (vcc_data
->vpi
== vpi
))
304 static void usbatm_extract_one_cell(struct usbatm_data
*instance
, unsigned char *source
)
307 struct sk_buff
*sarb
;
308 short vpi
= ((source
[0] & 0x0f) << 4) | (source
[1] >> 4);
309 int vci
= ((source
[1] & 0x0f) << 12) | (source
[2] << 4) | (source
[3] >> 4);
310 u8 pti
= ((source
[3] & 0xe) >> 1);
312 vdbg("%s: vpi %hd, vci %d, pti %d", __func__
, vpi
, vci
, pti
);
314 if ((vci
!= instance
->cached_vci
) || (vpi
!= instance
->cached_vpi
)) {
315 instance
->cached_vpi
= vpi
;
316 instance
->cached_vci
= vci
;
318 instance
->cached_vcc
= usbatm_find_vcc(instance
, vpi
, vci
);
320 if (!instance
->cached_vcc
)
321 atm_rldbg(instance
, "%s: unknown vpi/vci (%hd/%d)!\n", __func__
, vpi
, vci
);
324 if (!instance
->cached_vcc
)
327 vcc
= instance
->cached_vcc
->vcc
;
329 /* OAM F5 end-to-end */
330 if (pti
== ATM_PTI_E2EF5
) {
331 if (printk_ratelimit())
332 atm_warn(instance
, "%s: OAM not supported (vpi %d, vci %d)!\n",
334 atomic_inc(&vcc
->stats
->rx_err
);
338 sarb
= instance
->cached_vcc
->sarb
;
340 if (sarb
->tail
+ ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD
> sarb
->end
) {
341 atm_rldbg(instance
, "%s: buffer overrun (sarb->len %u, vcc: 0x%p)!\n",
342 __func__
, sarb
->len
, vcc
);
343 /* discard cells already received */
345 UDSL_ASSERT(sarb
->tail
+ ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD
<= sarb
->end
);
348 memcpy(skb_tail_pointer(sarb
), source
+ ATM_CELL_HEADER
, ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD
);
349 __skb_put(sarb
, ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD
);
354 unsigned int pdu_length
;
356 length
= (source
[ATM_CELL_SIZE
- 6] << 8) + source
[ATM_CELL_SIZE
- 5];
358 /* guard against overflow */
359 if (length
> ATM_MAX_AAL5_PDU
) {
360 atm_rldbg(instance
, "%s: bogus length %u (vcc: 0x%p)!\n",
361 __func__
, length
, vcc
);
362 atomic_inc(&vcc
->stats
->rx_err
);
366 pdu_length
= usbatm_pdu_length(length
);
368 if (sarb
->len
< pdu_length
) {
369 atm_rldbg(instance
, "%s: bogus pdu_length %u (sarb->len: %u, vcc: 0x%p)!\n",
370 __func__
, pdu_length
, sarb
->len
, vcc
);
371 atomic_inc(&vcc
->stats
->rx_err
);
375 if (crc32_be(~0, skb_tail_pointer(sarb
) - pdu_length
, pdu_length
) != 0xc704dd7b) {
376 atm_rldbg(instance
, "%s: packet failed crc check (vcc: 0x%p)!\n",
378 atomic_inc(&vcc
->stats
->rx_err
);
382 vdbg("%s: got packet (length: %u, pdu_length: %u, vcc: 0x%p)", __func__
, length
, pdu_length
, vcc
);
384 if (!(skb
= dev_alloc_skb(length
))) {
385 if (printk_ratelimit())
386 atm_err(instance
, "%s: no memory for skb (length: %u)!\n",
388 atomic_inc(&vcc
->stats
->rx_drop
);
392 vdbg("%s: allocated new sk_buff (skb: 0x%p, skb->truesize: %u)", __func__
, skb
, skb
->truesize
);
394 if (!atm_charge(vcc
, skb
->truesize
)) {
395 atm_rldbg(instance
, "%s: failed atm_charge (skb->truesize: %u)!\n",
396 __func__
, skb
->truesize
);
397 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb
);
398 goto out
; /* atm_charge increments rx_drop */
401 skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb
,
402 skb_tail_pointer(sarb
) - pdu_length
,
404 __skb_put(skb
, length
);
406 vdbg("%s: sending skb 0x%p, skb->len %u, skb->truesize %u",
407 __func__
, skb
, skb
->len
, skb
->truesize
);
409 PACKETDEBUG(skb
->data
, skb
->len
);
413 atomic_inc(&vcc
->stats
->rx
);
419 static void usbatm_extract_cells(struct usbatm_data
*instance
,
420 unsigned char *source
, unsigned int avail_data
)
422 unsigned int stride
= instance
->rx_channel
.stride
;
423 unsigned int buf_usage
= instance
->buf_usage
;
425 /* extract cells from incoming data, taking into account that
426 * the length of avail data may not be a multiple of stride */
429 /* we have a partially received atm cell */
430 unsigned char *cell_buf
= instance
->cell_buf
;
431 unsigned int space_left
= stride
- buf_usage
;
433 UDSL_ASSERT(buf_usage
<= stride
);
435 if (avail_data
>= space_left
) {
436 /* add new data and process cell */
437 memcpy(cell_buf
+ buf_usage
, source
, space_left
);
438 source
+= space_left
;
439 avail_data
-= space_left
;
440 usbatm_extract_one_cell(instance
, cell_buf
);
441 instance
->buf_usage
= 0;
443 /* not enough data to fill the cell */
444 memcpy(cell_buf
+ buf_usage
, source
, avail_data
);
445 instance
->buf_usage
= buf_usage
+ avail_data
;
450 for (; avail_data
>= stride
; avail_data
-= stride
, source
+= stride
)
451 usbatm_extract_one_cell(instance
, source
);
453 if (avail_data
> 0) {
454 /* length was not a multiple of stride -
455 * save remaining data for next call */
456 memcpy(instance
->cell_buf
, source
, avail_data
);
457 instance
->buf_usage
= avail_data
;
466 static unsigned int usbatm_write_cells(struct usbatm_data
*instance
,
468 u8
*target
, unsigned int avail_space
)
470 struct usbatm_control
*ctrl
= UDSL_SKB(skb
);
471 struct atm_vcc
*vcc
= ctrl
->atm
.vcc
;
472 unsigned int bytes_written
;
473 unsigned int stride
= instance
->tx_channel
.stride
;
475 vdbg("%s: skb->len=%d, avail_space=%u", __func__
, skb
->len
, avail_space
);
476 UDSL_ASSERT(!(avail_space
% stride
));
478 for (bytes_written
= 0; bytes_written
< avail_space
&& ctrl
->len
;
479 bytes_written
+= stride
, target
+= stride
) {
480 unsigned int data_len
= min_t(unsigned int, skb
->len
, ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD
);
481 unsigned int left
= ATM_CELL_PAYLOAD
- data_len
;
484 ptr
[0] = vcc
->vpi
>> 4;
485 ptr
[1] = (vcc
->vpi
<< 4) | (vcc
->vci
>> 12);
486 ptr
[2] = vcc
->vci
>> 4;
487 ptr
[3] = vcc
->vci
<< 4;
489 ptr
+= ATM_CELL_HEADER
;
491 skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb
, ptr
, data_len
);
493 __skb_pull(skb
, data_len
);
498 memset(ptr
, 0, left
);
500 if (left
>= ATM_AAL5_TRAILER
) { /* trailer will go in this cell */
501 u8
*trailer
= target
+ ATM_CELL_SIZE
- ATM_AAL5_TRAILER
;
502 /* trailer[0] = 0; UU = 0 */
503 /* trailer[1] = 0; CPI = 0 */
504 trailer
[2] = ctrl
->len
>> 8;
505 trailer
[3] = ctrl
->len
;
507 ctrl
->crc
= ~ crc32_be(ctrl
->crc
, ptr
, left
- 4);
509 trailer
[4] = ctrl
->crc
>> 24;
510 trailer
[5] = ctrl
->crc
>> 16;
511 trailer
[6] = ctrl
->crc
>> 8;
512 trailer
[7] = ctrl
->crc
;
514 target
[3] |= 0x2; /* adjust PTI */
516 ctrl
->len
= 0; /* tag this skb finished */
519 ctrl
->crc
= crc32_be(ctrl
->crc
, ptr
, left
);
522 return bytes_written
;
530 static void usbatm_rx_process(unsigned long data
)
532 struct usbatm_data
*instance
= (struct usbatm_data
*)data
;
535 while ((urb
= usbatm_pop_urb(&instance
->rx_channel
))) {
536 vdbg("%s: processing urb 0x%p", __func__
, urb
);
538 if (usb_pipeisoc(urb
->pipe
)) {
539 unsigned char *merge_start
= NULL
;
540 unsigned int merge_length
= 0;
541 const unsigned int packet_size
= instance
->rx_channel
.packet_size
;
544 for (i
= 0; i
< urb
->number_of_packets
; i
++) {
545 if (!urb
->iso_frame_desc
[i
].status
) {
546 unsigned int actual_length
= urb
->iso_frame_desc
[i
].actual_length
;
548 UDSL_ASSERT(actual_length
<= packet_size
);
551 merge_start
= (unsigned char *)urb
->transfer_buffer
+ urb
->iso_frame_desc
[i
].offset
;
552 merge_length
+= actual_length
;
553 if (merge_length
&& (actual_length
< packet_size
)) {
554 usbatm_extract_cells(instance
, merge_start
, merge_length
);
558 atm_rldbg(instance
, "%s: status %d in frame %d!\n", __func__
, urb
->status
, i
);
560 usbatm_extract_cells(instance
, merge_start
, merge_length
);
562 instance
->buf_usage
= 0;
567 usbatm_extract_cells(instance
, merge_start
, merge_length
);
570 usbatm_extract_cells(instance
, urb
->transfer_buffer
, urb
->actual_length
);
572 instance
->buf_usage
= 0;
574 if (usbatm_submit_urb(urb
))
584 static void usbatm_tx_process(unsigned long data
)
586 struct usbatm_data
*instance
= (struct usbatm_data
*)data
;
587 struct sk_buff
*skb
= instance
->current_skb
;
588 struct urb
*urb
= NULL
;
589 const unsigned int buf_size
= instance
->tx_channel
.buf_size
;
590 unsigned int bytes_written
= 0;
594 skb
= skb_dequeue(&instance
->sndqueue
);
598 urb
= usbatm_pop_urb(&instance
->tx_channel
);
600 break; /* no more senders */
601 buffer
= urb
->transfer_buffer
;
602 bytes_written
= (urb
->status
== -EAGAIN
) ?
603 urb
->transfer_buffer_length
: 0;
606 bytes_written
+= usbatm_write_cells(instance
, skb
,
607 buffer
+ bytes_written
,
608 buf_size
- bytes_written
);
610 vdbg("%s: wrote %u bytes from skb 0x%p to urb 0x%p",
611 __func__
, bytes_written
, skb
, urb
);
613 if (!UDSL_SKB(skb
)->len
) {
614 struct atm_vcc
*vcc
= UDSL_SKB(skb
)->atm
.vcc
;
616 usbatm_pop(vcc
, skb
);
617 atomic_inc(&vcc
->stats
->tx
);
619 skb
= skb_dequeue(&instance
->sndqueue
);
622 if (bytes_written
== buf_size
|| (!skb
&& bytes_written
)) {
623 urb
->transfer_buffer_length
= bytes_written
;
625 if (usbatm_submit_urb(urb
))
631 instance
->current_skb
= skb
;
634 static void usbatm_cancel_send(struct usbatm_data
*instance
,
637 struct sk_buff
*skb
, *n
;
639 atm_dbg(instance
, "%s entered\n", __func__
);
640 spin_lock_irq(&instance
->sndqueue
.lock
);
641 for (skb
= instance
->sndqueue
.next
, n
= skb
->next
;
642 skb
!= (struct sk_buff
*)&instance
->sndqueue
;
643 skb
= n
, n
= skb
->next
)
644 if (UDSL_SKB(skb
)->atm
.vcc
== vcc
) {
645 atm_dbg(instance
, "%s: popping skb 0x%p\n", __func__
, skb
);
646 __skb_unlink(skb
, &instance
->sndqueue
);
647 usbatm_pop(vcc
, skb
);
649 spin_unlock_irq(&instance
->sndqueue
.lock
);
651 tasklet_disable(&instance
->tx_channel
.tasklet
);
652 if ((skb
= instance
->current_skb
) && (UDSL_SKB(skb
)->atm
.vcc
== vcc
)) {
653 atm_dbg(instance
, "%s: popping current skb (0x%p)\n", __func__
, skb
);
654 instance
->current_skb
= NULL
;
655 usbatm_pop(vcc
, skb
);
657 tasklet_enable(&instance
->tx_channel
.tasklet
);
658 atm_dbg(instance
, "%s done\n", __func__
);
661 static int usbatm_atm_send(struct atm_vcc
*vcc
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
663 struct usbatm_data
*instance
= vcc
->dev
->dev_data
;
664 struct usbatm_control
*ctrl
= UDSL_SKB(skb
);
667 vdbg("%s called (skb 0x%p, len %u)", __func__
, skb
, skb
->len
);
669 /* racy disconnection check - fine */
670 if (!instance
|| instance
->disconnected
) {
672 if (printk_ratelimit())
673 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: %s!\n", __func__
, instance
? "disconnected" : "NULL instance");
679 if (vcc
->qos
.aal
!= ATM_AAL5
) {
680 atm_rldbg(instance
, "%s: unsupported ATM type %d!\n", __func__
, vcc
->qos
.aal
);
685 if (skb
->len
> ATM_MAX_AAL5_PDU
) {
686 atm_rldbg(instance
, "%s: packet too long (%d vs %d)!\n",
687 __func__
, skb
->len
, ATM_MAX_AAL5_PDU
);
692 PACKETDEBUG(skb
->data
, skb
->len
);
694 /* initialize the control block */
696 ctrl
->len
= skb
->len
;
697 ctrl
->crc
= crc32_be(~0, skb
->data
, skb
->len
);
699 skb_queue_tail(&instance
->sndqueue
, skb
);
700 tasklet_schedule(&instance
->tx_channel
.tasklet
);
705 usbatm_pop(vcc
, skb
);
710 /********************
712 ********************/
714 static void usbatm_destroy_instance(struct kref
*kref
)
716 struct usbatm_data
*instance
= container_of(kref
, struct usbatm_data
, refcount
);
720 tasklet_kill(&instance
->rx_channel
.tasklet
);
721 tasklet_kill(&instance
->tx_channel
.tasklet
);
722 usb_put_dev(instance
->usb_dev
);
726 static void usbatm_get_instance(struct usbatm_data
*instance
)
730 kref_get(&instance
->refcount
);
733 static void usbatm_put_instance(struct usbatm_data
*instance
)
737 kref_put(&instance
->refcount
, usbatm_destroy_instance
);
745 static void usbatm_atm_dev_close(struct atm_dev
*atm_dev
)
747 struct usbatm_data
*instance
= atm_dev
->dev_data
;
754 atm_dev
->dev_data
= NULL
; /* catch bugs */
755 usbatm_put_instance(instance
); /* taken in usbatm_atm_init */
758 static int usbatm_atm_proc_read(struct atm_dev
*atm_dev
, loff_t
* pos
, char *page
)
760 struct usbatm_data
*instance
= atm_dev
->dev_data
;
764 dbg("%s: NULL instance!", __func__
);
769 return sprintf(page
, "%s\n", instance
->description
);
772 return sprintf(page
, "MAC: %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
773 atm_dev
->esi
[0], atm_dev
->esi
[1],
774 atm_dev
->esi
[2], atm_dev
->esi
[3],
775 atm_dev
->esi
[4], atm_dev
->esi
[5]);
779 "AAL5: tx %d ( %d err ), rx %d ( %d err, %d drop )\n",
780 atomic_read(&atm_dev
->stats
.aal5
.tx
),
781 atomic_read(&atm_dev
->stats
.aal5
.tx_err
),
782 atomic_read(&atm_dev
->stats
.aal5
.rx
),
783 atomic_read(&atm_dev
->stats
.aal5
.rx_err
),
784 atomic_read(&atm_dev
->stats
.aal5
.rx_drop
));
787 if (instance
->disconnected
)
788 return sprintf(page
, "Disconnected\n");
790 switch (atm_dev
->signal
) {
791 case ATM_PHY_SIG_FOUND
:
792 return sprintf(page
, "Line up\n");
793 case ATM_PHY_SIG_LOST
:
794 return sprintf(page
, "Line down\n");
796 return sprintf(page
, "Line state unknown\n");
803 static int usbatm_atm_open(struct atm_vcc
*vcc
)
805 struct usbatm_data
*instance
= vcc
->dev
->dev_data
;
806 struct usbatm_vcc_data
*new = NULL
;
809 short vpi
= vcc
->vpi
;
812 dbg("%s: NULL data!", __func__
);
816 atm_dbg(instance
, "%s: vpi %hd, vci %d\n", __func__
, vpi
, vci
);
818 /* only support AAL5 */
819 if ((vcc
->qos
.aal
!= ATM_AAL5
)) {
820 atm_warn(instance
, "%s: unsupported ATM type %d!\n", __func__
, vcc
->qos
.aal
);
825 if ((vcc
->qos
.rxtp
.max_sdu
< 0) || (vcc
->qos
.rxtp
.max_sdu
> ATM_MAX_AAL5_PDU
)) {
826 atm_dbg(instance
, "%s: max_sdu %d out of range!\n", __func__
, vcc
->qos
.rxtp
.max_sdu
);
830 mutex_lock(&instance
->serialize
); /* vs self, usbatm_atm_close, usbatm_usb_disconnect */
832 if (instance
->disconnected
) {
833 atm_dbg(instance
, "%s: disconnected!\n", __func__
);
838 if (usbatm_find_vcc(instance
, vpi
, vci
)) {
839 atm_dbg(instance
, "%s: %hd/%d already in use!\n", __func__
, vpi
, vci
);
844 if (!(new = kzalloc(sizeof(struct usbatm_vcc_data
), GFP_KERNEL
))) {
845 atm_err(instance
, "%s: no memory for vcc_data!\n", __func__
);
854 new->sarb
= alloc_skb(usbatm_pdu_length(vcc
->qos
.rxtp
.max_sdu
), GFP_KERNEL
);
856 atm_err(instance
, "%s: no memory for SAR buffer!\n", __func__
);
863 tasklet_disable(&instance
->rx_channel
.tasklet
);
864 instance
->cached_vcc
= new;
865 instance
->cached_vpi
= vpi
;
866 instance
->cached_vci
= vci
;
867 list_add(&new->list
, &instance
->vcc_list
);
868 tasklet_enable(&instance
->rx_channel
.tasklet
);
870 set_bit(ATM_VF_ADDR
, &vcc
->flags
);
871 set_bit(ATM_VF_PARTIAL
, &vcc
->flags
);
872 set_bit(ATM_VF_READY
, &vcc
->flags
);
874 mutex_unlock(&instance
->serialize
);
876 atm_dbg(instance
, "%s: allocated vcc data 0x%p\n", __func__
, new);
882 mutex_unlock(&instance
->serialize
);
886 static void usbatm_atm_close(struct atm_vcc
*vcc
)
888 struct usbatm_data
*instance
= vcc
->dev
->dev_data
;
889 struct usbatm_vcc_data
*vcc_data
= vcc
->dev_data
;
891 if (!instance
|| !vcc_data
) {
892 dbg("%s: NULL data!", __func__
);
896 atm_dbg(instance
, "%s entered\n", __func__
);
898 atm_dbg(instance
, "%s: deallocating vcc 0x%p with vpi %d vci %d\n",
899 __func__
, vcc_data
, vcc_data
->vpi
, vcc_data
->vci
);
901 usbatm_cancel_send(instance
, vcc
);
903 mutex_lock(&instance
->serialize
); /* vs self, usbatm_atm_open, usbatm_usb_disconnect */
905 tasklet_disable(&instance
->rx_channel
.tasklet
);
906 if (instance
->cached_vcc
== vcc_data
) {
907 instance
->cached_vcc
= NULL
;
908 instance
->cached_vpi
= ATM_VPI_UNSPEC
;
909 instance
->cached_vci
= ATM_VCI_UNSPEC
;
911 list_del(&vcc_data
->list
);
912 tasklet_enable(&instance
->rx_channel
.tasklet
);
914 kfree_skb(vcc_data
->sarb
);
915 vcc_data
->sarb
= NULL
;
918 vcc
->dev_data
= NULL
;
920 vcc
->vpi
= ATM_VPI_UNSPEC
;
921 vcc
->vci
= ATM_VCI_UNSPEC
;
922 clear_bit(ATM_VF_READY
, &vcc
->flags
);
923 clear_bit(ATM_VF_PARTIAL
, &vcc
->flags
);
924 clear_bit(ATM_VF_ADDR
, &vcc
->flags
);
926 mutex_unlock(&instance
->serialize
);
928 atm_dbg(instance
, "%s successful\n", __func__
);
931 static int usbatm_atm_ioctl(struct atm_dev
*atm_dev
, unsigned int cmd
,
934 struct usbatm_data
*instance
= atm_dev
->dev_data
;
936 if (!instance
|| instance
->disconnected
) {
937 dbg("%s: %s!", __func__
, instance
? "disconnected" : "NULL instance");
943 return put_user(ATM_LM_NONE
, (int __user
*)arg
) ? -EFAULT
: 0;
949 static int usbatm_atm_init(struct usbatm_data
*instance
)
951 struct atm_dev
*atm_dev
;
954 /* ATM init. The ATM initialization scheme suffers from an intrinsic race
955 * condition: callbacks we register can be executed at once, before we have
956 * initialized the struct atm_dev. To protect against this, all callbacks
957 * abort if atm_dev->dev_data is NULL. */
958 atm_dev
= atm_dev_register(instance
->driver_name
, &usbatm_atm_devops
, -1, NULL
);
960 usb_err(instance
, "%s: failed to register ATM device!\n", __func__
);
964 instance
->atm_dev
= atm_dev
;
966 atm_dev
->ci_range
.vpi_bits
= ATM_CI_MAX
;
967 atm_dev
->ci_range
.vci_bits
= ATM_CI_MAX
;
968 atm_dev
->signal
= ATM_PHY_SIG_UNKNOWN
;
970 /* temp init ATM device, set to 128kbit */
971 atm_dev
->link_rate
= 128 * 1000 / 424;
973 ret
= sysfs_create_link(&atm_dev
->class_dev
.kobj
,
974 &instance
->usb_intf
->dev
.kobj
, "device");
976 atm_err(instance
, "%s: sysfs_create_link failed: %d\n",
981 if (instance
->driver
->atm_start
&& ((ret
= instance
->driver
->atm_start(instance
, atm_dev
)) < 0)) {
982 atm_err(instance
, "%s: atm_start failed: %d!\n", __func__
, ret
);
986 usbatm_get_instance(instance
); /* dropped in usbatm_atm_dev_close */
988 /* ready for ATM callbacks */
990 atm_dev
->dev_data
= instance
;
992 /* submit all rx URBs */
993 for (i
= 0; i
< num_rcv_urbs
; i
++)
994 usbatm_submit_urb(instance
->urbs
[i
]);
999 sysfs_remove_link(&atm_dev
->class_dev
.kobj
, "device");
1001 instance
->atm_dev
= NULL
;
1002 atm_dev_deregister(atm_dev
); /* usbatm_atm_dev_close will eventually be called */
1011 static int usbatm_do_heavy_init(void *arg
)
1013 struct usbatm_data
*instance
= arg
;
1016 daemonize(instance
->driver
->driver_name
);
1017 allow_signal(SIGTERM
);
1018 instance
->thread_pid
= current
->pid
;
1020 complete(&instance
->thread_started
);
1022 ret
= instance
->driver
->heavy_init(instance
, instance
->usb_intf
);
1025 ret
= usbatm_atm_init(instance
);
1027 mutex_lock(&instance
->serialize
);
1028 instance
->thread_pid
= -1;
1029 mutex_unlock(&instance
->serialize
);
1031 complete_and_exit(&instance
->thread_exited
, ret
);
1034 static int usbatm_heavy_init(struct usbatm_data
*instance
)
1036 int ret
= kernel_thread(usbatm_do_heavy_init
, instance
, CLONE_KERNEL
);
1039 usb_err(instance
, "%s: failed to create kernel_thread (%d)!\n", __func__
, ret
);
1043 wait_for_completion(&instance
->thread_started
);
1048 static void usbatm_tasklet_schedule(unsigned long data
)
1050 tasklet_schedule((struct tasklet_struct
*) data
);
1053 static void usbatm_init_channel(struct usbatm_channel
*channel
)
1055 spin_lock_init(&channel
->lock
);
1056 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&channel
->list
);
1057 channel
->delay
.function
= usbatm_tasklet_schedule
;
1058 channel
->delay
.data
= (unsigned long) &channel
->tasklet
;
1059 init_timer(&channel
->delay
);
1062 int usbatm_usb_probe(struct usb_interface
*intf
, const struct usb_device_id
*id
,
1063 struct usbatm_driver
*driver
)
1065 struct device
*dev
= &intf
->dev
;
1066 struct usb_device
*usb_dev
= interface_to_usbdev(intf
);
1067 struct usbatm_data
*instance
;
1069 int error
= -ENOMEM
;
1071 unsigned int maxpacket
, num_packets
;
1073 dev_dbg(dev
, "%s: trying driver %s with vendor=%04x, product=%04x, ifnum %2d\n",
1074 __func__
, driver
->driver_name
,
1075 le16_to_cpu(usb_dev
->descriptor
.idVendor
),
1076 le16_to_cpu(usb_dev
->descriptor
.idProduct
),
1077 intf
->altsetting
->desc
.bInterfaceNumber
);
1080 instance
= kzalloc(sizeof(*instance
) + sizeof(struct urb
*) * (num_rcv_urbs
+ num_snd_urbs
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1082 dev_err(dev
, "%s: no memory for instance data!\n", __func__
);
1088 instance
->driver
= driver
;
1089 snprintf(instance
->driver_name
, sizeof(instance
->driver_name
), driver
->driver_name
);
1091 instance
->usb_dev
= usb_dev
;
1092 instance
->usb_intf
= intf
;
1094 buf
= instance
->description
;
1095 length
= sizeof(instance
->description
);
1097 if ((i
= usb_string(usb_dev
, usb_dev
->descriptor
.iProduct
, buf
, length
)) < 0)
1103 i
= scnprintf(buf
, length
, " (");
1107 if (length
<= 0 || (i
= usb_make_path(usb_dev
, buf
, length
)) < 0)
1113 snprintf(buf
, length
, ")");
1116 if (driver
->bind
&& (error
= driver
->bind(instance
, intf
, id
)) < 0) {
1117 dev_err(dev
, "%s: bind failed: %d!\n", __func__
, error
);
1121 /* private fields */
1123 kref_init(&instance
->refcount
); /* dropped in usbatm_usb_disconnect */
1124 mutex_init(&instance
->serialize
);
1126 instance
->thread_pid
= -1;
1127 init_completion(&instance
->thread_started
);
1128 init_completion(&instance
->thread_exited
);
1130 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&instance
->vcc_list
);
1131 skb_queue_head_init(&instance
->sndqueue
);
1133 usbatm_init_channel(&instance
->rx_channel
);
1134 usbatm_init_channel(&instance
->tx_channel
);
1135 tasklet_init(&instance
->rx_channel
.tasklet
, usbatm_rx_process
, (unsigned long)instance
);
1136 tasklet_init(&instance
->tx_channel
.tasklet
, usbatm_tx_process
, (unsigned long)instance
);
1137 instance
->rx_channel
.stride
= ATM_CELL_SIZE
+ driver
->rx_padding
;
1138 instance
->tx_channel
.stride
= ATM_CELL_SIZE
+ driver
->tx_padding
;
1139 instance
->rx_channel
.usbatm
= instance
->tx_channel
.usbatm
= instance
;
1141 if ((instance
->flags
& UDSL_USE_ISOC
) && driver
->isoc_in
)
1142 instance
->rx_channel
.endpoint
= usb_rcvisocpipe(usb_dev
, driver
->isoc_in
);
1144 instance
->rx_channel
.endpoint
= usb_rcvbulkpipe(usb_dev
, driver
->bulk_in
);
1146 instance
->tx_channel
.endpoint
= usb_sndbulkpipe(usb_dev
, driver
->bulk_out
);
1148 /* tx buffer size must be a positive multiple of the stride */
1149 instance
->tx_channel
.buf_size
= max (instance
->tx_channel
.stride
,
1150 snd_buf_bytes
- (snd_buf_bytes
% instance
->tx_channel
.stride
));
1152 /* rx buffer size must be a positive multiple of the endpoint maxpacket */
1153 maxpacket
= usb_maxpacket(usb_dev
, instance
->rx_channel
.endpoint
, 0);
1155 if ((maxpacket
< 1) || (maxpacket
> UDSL_MAX_BUF_SIZE
)) {
1156 dev_err(dev
, "%s: invalid endpoint %02x!\n", __func__
,
1157 usb_pipeendpoint(instance
->rx_channel
.endpoint
));
1162 num_packets
= max (1U, (rcv_buf_bytes
+ maxpacket
/ 2) / maxpacket
); /* round */
1164 if (num_packets
* maxpacket
> UDSL_MAX_BUF_SIZE
)
1167 instance
->rx_channel
.buf_size
= num_packets
* maxpacket
;
1168 instance
->rx_channel
.packet_size
= maxpacket
;
1171 for (i
= 0; i
< 2; i
++) {
1172 struct usbatm_channel
*channel
= i
?
1173 &instance
->tx_channel
: &instance
->rx_channel
;
1175 dev_dbg(dev
, "%s: using %d byte buffer for %s channel 0x%p\n", __func__
, channel
->buf_size
, i
? "tx" : "rx", channel
);
1179 /* initialize urbs */
1181 for (i
= 0; i
< num_rcv_urbs
+ num_snd_urbs
; i
++) {
1183 struct usbatm_channel
*channel
= i
< num_rcv_urbs
?
1184 &instance
->rx_channel
: &instance
->tx_channel
;
1186 unsigned int iso_packets
= usb_pipeisoc(channel
->endpoint
) ? channel
->buf_size
/ channel
->packet_size
: 0;
1188 UDSL_ASSERT(!usb_pipeisoc(channel
->endpoint
) || usb_pipein(channel
->endpoint
));
1190 urb
= usb_alloc_urb(iso_packets
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1192 dev_err(dev
, "%s: no memory for urb %d!\n", __func__
, i
);
1197 instance
->urbs
[i
] = urb
;
1199 /* zero the tx padding to avoid leaking information */
1200 buffer
= kzalloc(channel
->buf_size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1202 dev_err(dev
, "%s: no memory for buffer %d!\n", __func__
, i
);
1207 usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb
, instance
->usb_dev
, channel
->endpoint
,
1208 buffer
, channel
->buf_size
, usbatm_complete
, channel
);
1212 urb
->transfer_flags
= URB_ISO_ASAP
;
1213 urb
->number_of_packets
= iso_packets
;
1214 for (j
= 0; j
< iso_packets
; j
++) {
1215 urb
->iso_frame_desc
[j
].offset
= channel
->packet_size
* j
;
1216 urb
->iso_frame_desc
[j
].length
= channel
->packet_size
;
1220 /* put all tx URBs on the list of spares */
1221 if (i
>= num_rcv_urbs
)
1222 list_add_tail(&urb
->urb_list
, &channel
->list
);
1224 vdbg("%s: alloced buffer 0x%p buf size %u urb 0x%p",
1225 __func__
, urb
->transfer_buffer
, urb
->transfer_buffer_length
, urb
);
1228 instance
->cached_vpi
= ATM_VPI_UNSPEC
;
1229 instance
->cached_vci
= ATM_VCI_UNSPEC
;
1230 instance
->cell_buf
= kmalloc(instance
->rx_channel
.stride
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1232 if (!instance
->cell_buf
) {
1233 dev_err(dev
, "%s: no memory for cell buffer!\n", __func__
);
1238 if (!(instance
->flags
& UDSL_SKIP_HEAVY_INIT
) && driver
->heavy_init
) {
1239 error
= usbatm_heavy_init(instance
);
1241 complete(&instance
->thread_exited
); /* pretend that heavy_init was run */
1242 error
= usbatm_atm_init(instance
);
1248 usb_get_dev(usb_dev
);
1249 usb_set_intfdata(intf
, instance
);
1254 if (instance
->driver
->unbind
)
1255 instance
->driver
->unbind(instance
, intf
);
1257 kfree(instance
->cell_buf
);
1259 for (i
= 0; i
< num_rcv_urbs
+ num_snd_urbs
; i
++) {
1260 if (instance
->urbs
[i
])
1261 kfree(instance
->urbs
[i
]->transfer_buffer
);
1262 usb_free_urb(instance
->urbs
[i
]);
1269 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbatm_usb_probe
);
1271 void usbatm_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface
*intf
)
1273 struct device
*dev
= &intf
->dev
;
1274 struct usbatm_data
*instance
= usb_get_intfdata(intf
);
1275 struct usbatm_vcc_data
*vcc_data
;
1278 dev_dbg(dev
, "%s entered\n", __func__
);
1281 dev_dbg(dev
, "%s: NULL instance!\n", __func__
);
1285 usb_set_intfdata(intf
, NULL
);
1287 mutex_lock(&instance
->serialize
);
1288 instance
->disconnected
= 1;
1289 if (instance
->thread_pid
>= 0)
1290 kill_proc(instance
->thread_pid
, SIGTERM
, 1);
1291 mutex_unlock(&instance
->serialize
);
1293 wait_for_completion(&instance
->thread_exited
);
1295 mutex_lock(&instance
->serialize
);
1296 list_for_each_entry(vcc_data
, &instance
->vcc_list
, list
)
1297 vcc_release_async(vcc_data
->vcc
, -EPIPE
);
1298 mutex_unlock(&instance
->serialize
);
1300 tasklet_disable(&instance
->rx_channel
.tasklet
);
1301 tasklet_disable(&instance
->tx_channel
.tasklet
);
1303 for (i
= 0; i
< num_rcv_urbs
+ num_snd_urbs
; i
++)
1304 usb_kill_urb(instance
->urbs
[i
]);
1306 del_timer_sync(&instance
->rx_channel
.delay
);
1307 del_timer_sync(&instance
->tx_channel
.delay
);
1309 /* turn usbatm_[rt]x_process into something close to a no-op */
1310 /* no need to take the spinlock */
1311 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&instance
->rx_channel
.list
);
1312 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&instance
->tx_channel
.list
);
1314 tasklet_enable(&instance
->rx_channel
.tasklet
);
1315 tasklet_enable(&instance
->tx_channel
.tasklet
);
1317 if (instance
->atm_dev
&& instance
->driver
->atm_stop
)
1318 instance
->driver
->atm_stop(instance
, instance
->atm_dev
);
1320 if (instance
->driver
->unbind
)
1321 instance
->driver
->unbind(instance
, intf
);
1323 instance
->driver_data
= NULL
;
1325 for (i
= 0; i
< num_rcv_urbs
+ num_snd_urbs
; i
++) {
1326 kfree(instance
->urbs
[i
]->transfer_buffer
);
1327 usb_free_urb(instance
->urbs
[i
]);
1330 kfree(instance
->cell_buf
);
1333 if (instance
->atm_dev
) {
1334 sysfs_remove_link(&instance
->atm_dev
->class_dev
.kobj
, "device");
1335 atm_dev_deregister(instance
->atm_dev
);
1338 usbatm_put_instance(instance
); /* taken in usbatm_usb_probe */
1340 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbatm_usb_disconnect
);
1347 static int __init
usbatm_usb_init(void)
1349 dbg("%s: driver version %s", __func__
, DRIVER_VERSION
);
1351 if (sizeof(struct usbatm_control
) > sizeof(((struct sk_buff
*) 0)->cb
)) {
1352 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s unusable with this kernel!\n", usbatm_driver_name
);
1356 if ((num_rcv_urbs
> UDSL_MAX_RCV_URBS
)
1357 || (num_snd_urbs
> UDSL_MAX_SND_URBS
)
1358 || (rcv_buf_bytes
< 1)
1359 || (rcv_buf_bytes
> UDSL_MAX_BUF_SIZE
)
1360 || (snd_buf_bytes
< 1)
1361 || (snd_buf_bytes
> UDSL_MAX_BUF_SIZE
))
1366 module_init(usbatm_usb_init
);
1368 static void __exit
usbatm_usb_exit(void)
1370 dbg("%s", __func__
);
1372 module_exit(usbatm_usb_exit
);
1374 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR
);
1375 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC
);
1376 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1377 MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION
);
1383 #ifdef VERBOSE_DEBUG
1384 static int usbatm_print_packet(const unsigned char *data
, int len
)
1386 unsigned char buffer
[256];
1389 for (i
= 0; i
< len
;) {
1391 sprintf(buffer
, "%.3d :", i
);
1392 for (j
= 0; (j
< 16) && (i
< len
); j
++, i
++) {
1393 sprintf(buffer
, "%s %2.2x", buffer
, data
[i
]);