3 * Alchemy Semi Au1000 pcmcia driver
5 * Copyright 2001-2003 MontaVista Software Inc.
6 * Author: MontaVista Software, Inc.
7 * ppopov@embeddedalley.com or source@mvista.com
9 * Copyright 2004 Pete Popov, Embedded Alley Solutions, Inc.
10 * Updated the driver to 2.6. Followed the sa11xx API and largely
11 * copied many of the hardware independent functions.
13 * ########################################################################
15 * This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
16 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
17 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
19 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
20 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
21 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
24 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
25 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
26 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
28 * ########################################################################
33 #include <linux/module.h>
34 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
35 #include <linux/init.h>
36 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
37 #include <linux/ioport.h>
38 #include <linux/kernel.h>
39 #include <linux/timer.h>
41 #include <linux/notifier.h>
42 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
43 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
44 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
48 #include <asm/system.h>
50 #include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1000.h>
51 #include "au1000_generic.h"
53 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
54 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pete Popov <ppopov@embeddedalley.com>");
55 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Linux PCMCIA Card Services: Au1x00 Socket Controller");
58 #define debug(x,args...) printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " x, __func__ , ##args)
60 #define debug(x,args...)
63 #define MAP_SIZE 0x100000
64 extern struct au1000_pcmcia_socket au1000_pcmcia_socket
[];
65 #define PCMCIA_SOCKET(x) (au1000_pcmcia_socket + (x))
66 #define to_au1000_socket(x) container_of(x, struct au1000_pcmcia_socket, socket)
68 /* Some boards like to support CF cards as IDE root devices, so they
69 * grab pcmcia sockets directly.
71 u32
*pcmcia_base_vaddrs
[2];
72 extern const unsigned long mips_io_port_base
;
74 DECLARE_MUTEX(pcmcia_sockets_lock
);
76 static int (*au1x00_pcmcia_hw_init
[])(struct device
*dev
) = {
81 au1x00_pcmcia_skt_state(struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*skt
)
83 struct pcmcia_state state
;
86 memset(&state
, 0, sizeof(struct pcmcia_state
));
88 skt
->ops
->socket_state(skt
, &state
);
90 stat
= state
.detect
? SS_DETECT
: 0;
91 stat
|= state
.ready
? SS_READY
: 0;
92 stat
|= state
.wrprot
? SS_WRPROT
: 0;
93 stat
|= state
.vs_3v
? SS_3VCARD
: 0;
94 stat
|= state
.vs_Xv
? SS_XVCARD
: 0;
95 stat
|= skt
->cs_state
.Vcc
? SS_POWERON
: 0;
97 if (skt
->cs_state
.flags
& SS_IOCARD
)
98 stat
|= state
.bvd1
? SS_STSCHG
: 0;
102 else if (state
.bvd2
== 0)
109 * au100_pcmcia_config_skt
111 * Convert PCMCIA socket state to our socket configure structure.
114 au1x00_pcmcia_config_skt(struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*skt
, socket_state_t
*state
)
118 ret
= skt
->ops
->configure_socket(skt
, state
);
120 skt
->cs_state
= *state
;
124 debug("unable to configure socket %d\n", skt
->nr
);
129 /* au1x00_pcmcia_sock_init()
131 * (Re-)Initialise the socket, turning on status interrupts
132 * and PCMCIA bus. This must wait for power to stabilise
133 * so that the card status signals report correctly.
137 static int au1x00_pcmcia_sock_init(struct pcmcia_socket
*sock
)
139 struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*skt
= to_au1000_socket(sock
);
141 debug("initializing socket %u\n", skt
->nr
);
143 skt
->ops
->socket_init(skt
);
148 * au1x00_pcmcia_suspend()
150 * Remove power on the socket, disable IRQs from the card.
151 * Turn off status interrupts, and disable the PCMCIA bus.
155 static int au1x00_pcmcia_suspend(struct pcmcia_socket
*sock
)
157 struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*skt
= to_au1000_socket(sock
);
159 debug("suspending socket %u\n", skt
->nr
);
161 skt
->ops
->socket_suspend(skt
);
166 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(status_lock
);
169 * au1x00_check_status()
171 static void au1x00_check_status(struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*skt
)
175 debug("entering PCMCIA monitoring thread\n");
181 status
= au1x00_pcmcia_skt_state(skt
);
183 spin_lock_irqsave(&status_lock
, flags
);
184 events
= (status
^ skt
->status
) & skt
->cs_state
.csc_mask
;
185 skt
->status
= status
;
186 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&status_lock
, flags
);
188 debug("events: %s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
189 events
== 0 ? "<NONE>" : "",
190 events
& SS_DETECT
? "DETECT " : "",
191 events
& SS_READY
? "READY " : "",
192 events
& SS_BATDEAD
? "BATDEAD " : "",
193 events
& SS_BATWARN
? "BATWARN " : "",
194 events
& SS_STSCHG
? "STSCHG " : "");
197 pcmcia_parse_events(&skt
->socket
, events
);
202 * au1x00_pcmcia_poll_event()
203 * Let's poll for events in addition to IRQs since IRQ only is unreliable...
205 static void au1x00_pcmcia_poll_event(unsigned long dummy
)
207 struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*skt
= (struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*)dummy
;
208 debug("polling for events\n");
210 mod_timer(&skt
->poll_timer
, jiffies
+ AU1000_PCMCIA_POLL_PERIOD
);
212 au1x00_check_status(skt
);
215 /* au1x00_pcmcia_get_status()
217 * From the sa11xx_core.c:
218 * Implements the get_status() operation for the in-kernel PCMCIA
219 * service (formerly SS_GetStatus in Card Services). Essentially just
220 * fills in bits in `status' according to internal driver state or
221 * the value of the voltage detect chipselect register.
223 * As a debugging note, during card startup, the PCMCIA core issues
224 * three set_socket() commands in a row the first with RESET deasserted,
225 * the second with RESET asserted, and the last with RESET deasserted
226 * again. Following the third set_socket(), a get_status() command will
227 * be issued. The kernel is looking for the SS_READY flag (see
228 * setup_socket(), reset_socket(), and unreset_socket() in cs.c).
233 au1x00_pcmcia_get_status(struct pcmcia_socket
*sock
, unsigned int *status
)
235 struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*skt
= to_au1000_socket(sock
);
237 skt
->status
= au1x00_pcmcia_skt_state(skt
);
238 *status
= skt
->status
;
243 /* au1x00_pcmcia_set_socket()
244 * Implements the set_socket() operation for the in-kernel PCMCIA
245 * service (formerly SS_SetSocket in Card Services). We more or
246 * less punt all of this work and let the kernel handle the details
247 * of power configuration, reset, &c. We also record the value of
248 * `state' in order to regurgitate it to the PCMCIA core later.
253 au1x00_pcmcia_set_socket(struct pcmcia_socket
*sock
, socket_state_t
*state
)
255 struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*skt
= to_au1000_socket(sock
);
257 debug("for sock %u\n", skt
->nr
);
259 debug("\tmask: %s%s%s%s%s%s\n\tflags: %s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
260 (state
->csc_mask
==0)?"<NONE>":"",
261 (state
->csc_mask
&SS_DETECT
)?"DETECT ":"",
262 (state
->csc_mask
&SS_READY
)?"READY ":"",
263 (state
->csc_mask
&SS_BATDEAD
)?"BATDEAD ":"",
264 (state
->csc_mask
&SS_BATWARN
)?"BATWARN ":"",
265 (state
->csc_mask
&SS_STSCHG
)?"STSCHG ":"",
266 (state
->flags
==0)?"<NONE>":"",
267 (state
->flags
&SS_PWR_AUTO
)?"PWR_AUTO ":"",
268 (state
->flags
&SS_IOCARD
)?"IOCARD ":"",
269 (state
->flags
&SS_RESET
)?"RESET ":"",
270 (state
->flags
&SS_SPKR_ENA
)?"SPKR_ENA ":"",
271 (state
->flags
&SS_OUTPUT_ENA
)?"OUTPUT_ENA ":"");
272 debug("\tVcc %d Vpp %d irq %d\n",
273 state
->Vcc
, state
->Vpp
, state
->io_irq
);
275 return au1x00_pcmcia_config_skt(skt
, state
);
279 au1x00_pcmcia_set_io_map(struct pcmcia_socket
*sock
, struct pccard_io_map
*map
)
281 struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*skt
= to_au1000_socket(sock
);
284 if(map
->map
>=MAX_IO_WIN
){
285 debug("map (%d) out of range\n", map
->map
);
289 if(map
->flags
&MAP_ACTIVE
){
290 speed
=(map
->speed
>0)?map
->speed
:AU1000_PCMCIA_IO_SPEED
;
291 skt
->spd_io
[map
->map
] = speed
;
294 map
->start
=(ioaddr_t
)(u32
)skt
->virt_io
;
295 map
->stop
=map
->start
+MAP_SIZE
;
298 } /* au1x00_pcmcia_set_io_map() */
302 au1x00_pcmcia_set_mem_map(struct pcmcia_socket
*sock
, struct pccard_mem_map
*map
)
304 struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*skt
= to_au1000_socket(sock
);
305 unsigned short speed
= map
->speed
;
307 if(map
->map
>=MAX_WIN
){
308 debug("map (%d) out of range\n", map
->map
);
312 if (map
->flags
& MAP_ATTRIB
) {
313 skt
->spd_attr
[map
->map
] = speed
;
314 skt
->spd_mem
[map
->map
] = 0;
316 skt
->spd_attr
[map
->map
] = 0;
317 skt
->spd_mem
[map
->map
] = speed
;
320 if (map
->flags
& MAP_ATTRIB
) {
321 map
->static_start
= skt
->phys_attr
+ map
->card_start
;
324 map
->static_start
= skt
->phys_mem
+ map
->card_start
;
327 debug("set_mem_map %d start %08lx card_start %08x\n",
328 map
->map
, map
->static_start
, map
->card_start
);
331 } /* au1x00_pcmcia_set_mem_map() */
333 static struct pccard_operations au1x00_pcmcia_operations
= {
334 .init
= au1x00_pcmcia_sock_init
,
335 .suspend
= au1x00_pcmcia_suspend
,
336 .get_status
= au1x00_pcmcia_get_status
,
337 .set_socket
= au1x00_pcmcia_set_socket
,
338 .set_io_map
= au1x00_pcmcia_set_io_map
,
339 .set_mem_map
= au1x00_pcmcia_set_mem_map
,
342 static const char *skt_names
[] = {
347 struct skt_dev_info
{
351 int au1x00_pcmcia_socket_probe(struct device
*dev
, struct pcmcia_low_level
*ops
, int first
, int nr
)
353 struct skt_dev_info
*sinfo
;
354 struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*skt
;
357 sinfo
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct skt_dev_info
), GFP_KERNEL
);
366 * Initialise the per-socket structure.
368 for (i
= 0; i
< nr
; i
++) {
369 skt
= PCMCIA_SOCKET(i
);
370 memset(skt
, 0, sizeof(*skt
));
372 skt
->socket
.resource_ops
= &pccard_static_ops
;
373 skt
->socket
.ops
= &au1x00_pcmcia_operations
;
374 skt
->socket
.owner
= ops
->owner
;
375 skt
->socket
.dev
.parent
= dev
;
377 init_timer(&skt
->poll_timer
);
378 skt
->poll_timer
.function
= au1x00_pcmcia_poll_event
;
379 skt
->poll_timer
.data
= (unsigned long)skt
;
380 skt
->poll_timer
.expires
= jiffies
+ AU1000_PCMCIA_POLL_PERIOD
;
387 skt
->res_skt
.name
= skt_names
[skt
->nr
];
388 skt
->res_io
.name
= "io";
389 skt
->res_io
.flags
= IORESOURCE_MEM
| IORESOURCE_BUSY
;
390 skt
->res_mem
.name
= "memory";
391 skt
->res_mem
.flags
= IORESOURCE_MEM
;
392 skt
->res_attr
.name
= "attribute";
393 skt
->res_attr
.flags
= IORESOURCE_MEM
;
396 * PCMCIA client drivers use the inb/outb macros to access the
397 * IO registers. Since mips_io_port_base is added to the
398 * access address of the mips implementation of inb/outb,
399 * we need to subtract it here because we want to access the
400 * I/O or MEM address directly, without going through this
401 * "mips_io_port_base" mechanism.
404 skt
->virt_io
= (void *)
405 (ioremap((phys_t
)AU1X_SOCK0_IO
, 0x1000) -
406 (u32
)mips_io_port_base
);
407 skt
->phys_attr
= AU1X_SOCK0_PSEUDO_PHYS_ATTR
;
408 skt
->phys_mem
= AU1X_SOCK0_PSEUDO_PHYS_MEM
;
410 #ifndef CONFIG_MIPS_XXS1500
412 skt
->virt_io
= (void *)
413 (ioremap((phys_t
)AU1X_SOCK1_IO
, 0x1000) -
414 (u32
)mips_io_port_base
);
415 skt
->phys_attr
= AU1X_SOCK1_PSEUDO_PHYS_ATTR
;
416 skt
->phys_mem
= AU1X_SOCK1_PSEUDO_PHYS_MEM
;
419 pcmcia_base_vaddrs
[i
] = (u32
*)skt
->virt_io
;
420 ret
= ops
->hw_init(skt
);
422 skt
->socket
.features
= SS_CAP_STATIC_MAP
|SS_CAP_PCCARD
;
423 skt
->socket
.irq_mask
= 0;
424 skt
->socket
.map_size
= MAP_SIZE
;
425 skt
->socket
.pci_irq
= skt
->irq
;
426 skt
->socket
.io_offset
= (unsigned long)skt
->virt_io
;
428 skt
->status
= au1x00_pcmcia_skt_state(skt
);
430 ret
= pcmcia_register_socket(&skt
->socket
);
434 WARN_ON(skt
->socket
.sock
!= i
);
436 add_timer(&skt
->poll_timer
);
439 dev_set_drvdata(dev
, sinfo
);
444 flush_scheduled_work();
445 ops
->hw_shutdown(skt
);
447 skt
= PCMCIA_SOCKET(i
);
449 del_timer_sync(&skt
->poll_timer
);
450 pcmcia_unregister_socket(&skt
->socket
);
451 flush_scheduled_work();
453 iounmap(skt
->virt_io
+ (u32
)mips_io_port_base
);
456 #ifndef CONFIG_MIPS_XXS1500
458 iounmap(skt
->virt_io
+ (u32
)mips_io_port_base
);
462 ops
->hw_shutdown(skt
);
470 int au1x00_drv_pcmcia_remove(struct device
*dev
)
472 struct skt_dev_info
*sinfo
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
475 down(&pcmcia_sockets_lock
);
476 dev_set_drvdata(dev
, NULL
);
478 for (i
= 0; i
< sinfo
->nskt
; i
++) {
479 struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*skt
= PCMCIA_SOCKET(i
);
481 del_timer_sync(&skt
->poll_timer
);
482 pcmcia_unregister_socket(&skt
->socket
);
483 flush_scheduled_work();
484 skt
->ops
->hw_shutdown(skt
);
485 au1x00_pcmcia_config_skt(skt
, &dead_socket
);
486 iounmap(skt
->virt_io
+ (u32
)mips_io_port_base
);
491 up(&pcmcia_sockets_lock
);
497 * PCMCIA "Driver" API
500 static int au1x00_drv_pcmcia_probe(struct device
*dev
)
502 int i
, ret
= -ENODEV
;
504 down(&pcmcia_sockets_lock
);
505 for (i
=0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(au1x00_pcmcia_hw_init
); i
++) {
506 ret
= au1x00_pcmcia_hw_init
[i
](dev
);
510 up(&pcmcia_sockets_lock
);
515 static struct device_driver au1x00_pcmcia_driver
= {
516 .probe
= au1x00_drv_pcmcia_probe
,
517 .remove
= au1x00_drv_pcmcia_remove
,
518 .name
= "au1x00-pcmcia",
519 .bus
= &platform_bus_type
,
520 .suspend
= pcmcia_socket_dev_suspend
,
521 .resume
= pcmcia_socket_dev_resume
,
525 /* au1x00_pcmcia_init()
527 * This routine performs low-level PCMCIA initialization and then
528 * registers this socket driver with Card Services.
530 * Returns: 0 on success, -ve error code on failure
532 static int __init
au1x00_pcmcia_init(void)
535 if ((error
= driver_register(&au1x00_pcmcia_driver
)))
540 /* au1x00_pcmcia_exit()
541 * Invokes the low-level kernel service to free IRQs associated with this
542 * socket controller and reset GPIO edge detection.
544 static void __exit
au1x00_pcmcia_exit(void)
546 driver_unregister(&au1x00_pcmcia_driver
);
549 module_init(au1x00_pcmcia_init
);
550 module_exit(au1x00_pcmcia_exit
);