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47 .TH ILOGB 3M "Jul 12, 2006" "SunOS 5.11" "Mathematical Library Functions"
49 ilogb, ilogbf, ilogbl \- return an unbiased exponent
53 c99 [ \fIflag\fR... ] \fIfile\fR... \fB-lm\fR [ \fIlibrary\fR... ]
56 \fBint\fR \fBilogb\fR(\fBdouble\fR \fIx\fR);
61 \fBint\fR \fBilogbf\fR(\fBfloat\fR \fIx\fR);
66 \fBint\fR \fBilogbl\fR(\fBlong double\fR \fIx\fR);
71 cc [ \fIflag\fR... ] \fIfile\fR... \fB-lm\fR [ \fIlibrary\fR... ]
74 \fBint\fR \fBilogb\fR(\fBdouble\fR \fIx\fR);
79 \fBint\fR \fBilogbf\fR(\fBfloat\fR \fIx\fR);
84 \fBint\fR \fBilogbl\fR(\fBlong double\fR \fIx\fR);
90 These functions return the exponent part of their argument \fIx\fR. Formally,
91 the return value is the integral part of \fBlog\fR(r)| \fIx\fR | as a signed
92 integral value, for non-zero \fIx\fR, where \fIr\fR is the radix of the
93 machine's floating point arithmetic, which is the value of \fBFLT_RADIX\fR
94 defined in <\fBfloat.h\fR>.
98 Upon successful completion, these functions return the exponent part of \fIx\fR
99 as a signed integer value. They are equivalent to calling the corresponding
100 \fBlogb\fR(3M) function and casting the returned value to type \fBint\fR.
103 If \fIx\fR is 0, the value \fBFP_ILOGB0\fR is returned. For SUSv3-conforming
104 applications compiled with the \fBc99\fR compiler driver (see
105 \fBstandards\fR(5)), a domain error occurs.
108 If \fIx\fR is \(+-Inf, the value \fBINT_MAX\fR is returned. For
109 SUSv3-conforming applications compiled with the \fBc99\fR compiler driver, a
113 If \fIx\fR is NaN, the value \fBFP_ILOGBNAN\fR is returned. For
114 SUSv3-conforming applications compiled with the \fBc99\fR compiler driver, a
119 These functions will fail if:
128 The \fIx\fR argument is zero, NaN, or \(+-Inf.
130 If the integer expression (\fBmath_errhandling\fR & \fBMATH_ERREXCEPT\fR) is
131 non-zero, then the invalid floating-point exception is raised.
137 See \fBattributes\fR(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:
146 ATTRIBUTE TYPE ATTRIBUTE VALUE
148 Interface Stability Standard
156 \fBfeclearexcept\fR(3M), \fBfetestexcept\fR(3M), \fBlimits.h\fR(3HEAD),
157 \fBlogb\fR(3M), \fBmath.h\fR(3HEAD), \fBscalb\fR(3M), \fBattributes\fR(5),