1 /* $OpenBSD: d1_lib.c,v 1.41 2017/02/07 02:08:38 beck Exp $ */
3 * DTLS implementation written by Nagendra Modadugu
4 * (nagendra@cs.stanford.edu) for the OpenSSL project 2005.
6 /* ====================================================================
7 * Copyright (c) 1999-2005 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved.
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
18 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
21 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
22 * software must display the following acknowledgment:
23 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
24 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
26 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
27 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without
28 * prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
29 * openssl-core@OpenSSL.org.
31 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
32 * nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
33 * permission of the OpenSSL Project.
35 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
37 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
38 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
40 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
41 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
42 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
43 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
44 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
45 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
46 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
47 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
49 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
50 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
51 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
52 * ====================================================================
54 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
55 * (eay@cryptsoft.com). This product includes software written by Tim
56 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
60 #include <sys/types.h>
61 #include <sys/socket.h>
64 #include <netinet/in.h>
68 #include <openssl/objects.h>
73 static int dtls1_listen(SSL
*s
, struct sockaddr
*client
);
75 SSL3_ENC_METHOD DTLSv1_enc_data
= {
77 .enc_flags
= SSL_ENC_FLAG_EXPLICIT_IV
,
81 dtls1_default_timeout(void)
83 /* 2 hours, the 24 hours mentioned in the DTLSv1 spec
84 * is way too long for http, the cache would over fill */
95 if ((d1
= calloc(1, sizeof(*d1
))) == NULL
) {
99 if ((d1
->internal
= calloc(1, sizeof(*d1
->internal
))) == NULL
) {
105 /* d1->handshake_epoch=0; */
107 d1
->internal
->unprocessed_rcds
.q
= pqueue_new();
108 d1
->internal
->processed_rcds
.q
= pqueue_new();
109 d1
->internal
->buffered_messages
= pqueue_new();
110 d1
->sent_messages
= pqueue_new();
111 d1
->internal
->buffered_app_data
.q
= pqueue_new();
114 d1
->internal
->cookie_len
= sizeof(D1I(s
)->cookie
);
117 if (!d1
->internal
->unprocessed_rcds
.q
|| !d1
->internal
->processed_rcds
.q
||
118 !d1
->internal
->buffered_messages
|| !d1
->sent_messages
||
119 !d1
->internal
->buffered_app_data
.q
) {
120 pqueue_free(d1
->internal
->unprocessed_rcds
.q
);
121 pqueue_free(d1
->internal
->processed_rcds
.q
);
122 pqueue_free(d1
->internal
->buffered_messages
);
123 pqueue_free(d1
->sent_messages
);
124 pqueue_free(d1
->internal
->buffered_app_data
.q
);
131 s
->method
->internal
->ssl_clear(s
);
136 dtls1_clear_queues(SSL
*s
)
139 hm_fragment
*frag
= NULL
;
140 DTLS1_RECORD_DATA
*rdata
;
142 while ((item
= pqueue_pop(D1I(s
)->unprocessed_rcds
.q
)) != NULL
) {
143 rdata
= (DTLS1_RECORD_DATA
*) item
->data
;
144 free(rdata
->rbuf
.buf
);
149 while ((item
= pqueue_pop(D1I(s
)->processed_rcds
.q
)) != NULL
) {
150 rdata
= (DTLS1_RECORD_DATA
*) item
->data
;
151 free(rdata
->rbuf
.buf
);
156 while ((item
= pqueue_pop(D1I(s
)->buffered_messages
)) != NULL
) {
157 frag
= (hm_fragment
*)item
->data
;
158 free(frag
->fragment
);
163 while ((item
= pqueue_pop(s
->d1
->sent_messages
)) != NULL
) {
164 frag
= (hm_fragment
*)item
->data
;
165 free(frag
->fragment
);
170 while ((item
= pqueue_pop(D1I(s
)->buffered_app_data
.q
)) != NULL
) {
171 rdata
= (DTLS1_RECORD_DATA
*) item
->data
;
172 free(rdata
->rbuf
.buf
);
186 dtls1_clear_queues(s
);
188 pqueue_free(D1I(s
)->unprocessed_rcds
.q
);
189 pqueue_free(D1I(s
)->processed_rcds
.q
);
190 pqueue_free(D1I(s
)->buffered_messages
);
191 pqueue_free(s
->d1
->sent_messages
);
192 pqueue_free(D1I(s
)->buffered_app_data
.q
);
194 explicit_bzero(s
->d1
->internal
, sizeof(*s
->d1
->internal
));
195 free(s
->d1
->internal
);
197 explicit_bzero(s
->d1
, sizeof(*s
->d1
));
206 struct dtls1_state_internal_st
*internal
;
207 pqueue unprocessed_rcds
;
208 pqueue processed_rcds
;
209 pqueue buffered_messages
;
210 pqueue sent_messages
;
211 pqueue buffered_app_data
;
215 unprocessed_rcds
= D1I(s
)->unprocessed_rcds
.q
;
216 processed_rcds
= D1I(s
)->processed_rcds
.q
;
217 buffered_messages
= D1I(s
)->buffered_messages
;
218 sent_messages
= s
->d1
->sent_messages
;
219 buffered_app_data
= D1I(s
)->buffered_app_data
.q
;
222 dtls1_clear_queues(s
);
224 memset(s
->d1
->internal
, 0, sizeof(*s
->d1
->internal
));
225 internal
= s
->d1
->internal
;
226 memset(s
->d1
, 0, sizeof(*s
->d1
));
227 s
->d1
->internal
= internal
;
230 D1I(s
)->cookie_len
= sizeof(D1I(s
)->cookie
);
233 if (SSL_get_options(s
) & SSL_OP_NO_QUERY_MTU
) {
237 D1I(s
)->unprocessed_rcds
.q
= unprocessed_rcds
;
238 D1I(s
)->processed_rcds
.q
= processed_rcds
;
239 D1I(s
)->buffered_messages
= buffered_messages
;
240 s
->d1
->sent_messages
= sent_messages
;
241 D1I(s
)->buffered_app_data
.q
= buffered_app_data
;
246 s
->version
= DTLS1_VERSION
;
250 dtls1_ctrl(SSL
*s
, int cmd
, long larg
, void *parg
)
255 case DTLS_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT
:
256 if (dtls1_get_timeout(s
, (struct timeval
*) parg
) != NULL
) {
260 case DTLS_CTRL_HANDLE_TIMEOUT
:
261 ret
= dtls1_handle_timeout(s
);
263 case DTLS_CTRL_LISTEN
:
264 ret
= dtls1_listen(s
, parg
);
268 ret
= ssl3_ctrl(s
, cmd
, larg
, parg
);
275 * As it's impossible to use stream ciphers in "datagram" mode, this
276 * simple filter is designed to disengage them in DTLS. Unfortunately
277 * there is no universal way to identify stream SSL_CIPHER, so we have
278 * to explicitly list their SSL_* codes. Currently RC4 is the only one
279 * available, but if new ones emerge, they will have to be added...
282 dtls1_get_cipher(unsigned int u
)
284 const SSL_CIPHER
*ciph
= ssl3_get_cipher(u
);
287 if (ciph
->algorithm_enc
== SSL_RC4
)
295 dtls1_start_timer(SSL
*s
)
298 /* If timer is not set, initialize duration with 1 second */
299 if (s
->d1
->next_timeout
.tv_sec
== 0 && s
->d1
->next_timeout
.tv_usec
== 0) {
300 s
->d1
->timeout_duration
= 1;
303 /* Set timeout to current time */
304 gettimeofday(&(s
->d1
->next_timeout
), NULL
);
306 /* Add duration to current time */
307 s
->d1
->next_timeout
.tv_sec
+= s
->d1
->timeout_duration
;
308 BIO_ctrl(SSL_get_rbio(s
), BIO_CTRL_DGRAM_SET_NEXT_TIMEOUT
, 0,
309 &s
->d1
->next_timeout
);
313 dtls1_get_timeout(SSL
*s
, struct timeval
* timeleft
)
315 struct timeval timenow
;
317 /* If no timeout is set, just return NULL */
318 if (s
->d1
->next_timeout
.tv_sec
== 0 && s
->d1
->next_timeout
.tv_usec
== 0) {
322 /* Get current time */
323 gettimeofday(&timenow
, NULL
);
325 /* If timer already expired, set remaining time to 0 */
326 if (s
->d1
->next_timeout
.tv_sec
< timenow
.tv_sec
||
327 (s
->d1
->next_timeout
.tv_sec
== timenow
.tv_sec
&&
328 s
->d1
->next_timeout
.tv_usec
<= timenow
.tv_usec
)) {
329 memset(timeleft
, 0, sizeof(struct timeval
));
333 /* Calculate time left until timer expires */
334 memcpy(timeleft
, &(s
->d1
->next_timeout
), sizeof(struct timeval
));
335 timeleft
->tv_sec
-= timenow
.tv_sec
;
336 timeleft
->tv_usec
-= timenow
.tv_usec
;
337 if (timeleft
->tv_usec
< 0) {
339 timeleft
->tv_usec
+= 1000000;
342 /* If remaining time is less than 15 ms, set it to 0
343 * to prevent issues because of small devergences with
346 if (timeleft
->tv_sec
== 0 && timeleft
->tv_usec
< 15000) {
347 memset(timeleft
, 0, sizeof(struct timeval
));
355 dtls1_is_timer_expired(SSL
*s
)
357 struct timeval timeleft
;
359 /* Get time left until timeout, return false if no timer running */
360 if (dtls1_get_timeout(s
, &timeleft
) == NULL
) {
364 /* Return false if timer is not expired yet */
365 if (timeleft
.tv_sec
> 0 || timeleft
.tv_usec
> 0) {
369 /* Timer expired, so return true */
374 dtls1_double_timeout(SSL
*s
)
376 s
->d1
->timeout_duration
*= 2;
377 if (s
->d1
->timeout_duration
> 60)
378 s
->d1
->timeout_duration
= 60;
379 dtls1_start_timer(s
);
383 dtls1_stop_timer(SSL
*s
)
385 /* Reset everything */
386 memset(&(D1I(s
)->timeout
), 0, sizeof(struct dtls1_timeout_st
));
387 memset(&(s
->d1
->next_timeout
), 0, sizeof(struct timeval
));
388 s
->d1
->timeout_duration
= 1;
389 BIO_ctrl(SSL_get_rbio(s
), BIO_CTRL_DGRAM_SET_NEXT_TIMEOUT
, 0,
390 &(s
->d1
->next_timeout
));
391 /* Clear retransmission buffer */
392 dtls1_clear_record_buffer(s
);
396 dtls1_check_timeout_num(SSL
*s
)
398 D1I(s
)->timeout
.num_alerts
++;
400 /* Reduce MTU after 2 unsuccessful retransmissions */
401 if (D1I(s
)->timeout
.num_alerts
> 2) {
402 D1I(s
)->mtu
= BIO_ctrl(SSL_get_wbio(s
),
403 BIO_CTRL_DGRAM_GET_FALLBACK_MTU
, 0, NULL
);
407 if (D1I(s
)->timeout
.num_alerts
> DTLS1_TMO_ALERT_COUNT
) {
408 /* fail the connection, enough alerts have been sent */
409 SSLerror(s
, SSL_R_READ_TIMEOUT_EXPIRED
);
417 dtls1_handle_timeout(SSL
*s
)
419 /* if no timer is expired, don't do anything */
420 if (!dtls1_is_timer_expired(s
)) {
424 dtls1_double_timeout(s
);
426 if (dtls1_check_timeout_num(s
) < 0)
429 D1I(s
)->timeout
.read_timeouts
++;
430 if (D1I(s
)->timeout
.read_timeouts
> DTLS1_TMO_READ_COUNT
) {
431 D1I(s
)->timeout
.read_timeouts
= 1;
434 dtls1_start_timer(s
);
435 return dtls1_retransmit_buffered_messages(s
);
439 dtls1_listen(SSL
*s
, struct sockaddr
*client
)
443 /* Ensure there is no state left over from a previous invocation */
446 SSL_set_options(s
, SSL_OP_COOKIE_EXCHANGE
);
453 (void)BIO_dgram_get_peer(SSL_get_rbio(s
), client
);
458 dtls1_build_sequence_number(unsigned char *dst
, unsigned char *seq
,
459 unsigned short epoch
)
461 unsigned char dtlsseq
[SSL3_SEQUENCE_SIZE
];
466 memcpy(p
, &seq
[2], SSL3_SEQUENCE_SIZE
- 2);
467 memcpy(dst
, dtlsseq
, SSL3_SEQUENCE_SIZE
);