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1 /* $OpenBSD: dsa.c,v 1.11 2018/02/07 05:47:55 jsing Exp $ */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3 * All rights reserved.
5 * This package is an SSL implementation written
6 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
9 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10 * the following conditions are aheared to. The following conditions
11 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code. The SSL documentation
13 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
16 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17 * the code are not to be removed.
18 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
23 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25 * are met:
26 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32 * must display the following acknowledgement:
33 * "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34 * Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35 * The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36 * being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38 * the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39 * "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
41 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51 * SUCH DAMAGE.
53 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54 * derivative of this code cannot be changed. i.e. this code cannot simply be
55 * copied and put under another distribution licence
56 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
59 #include <openssl/opensslconf.h> /* for OPENSSL_NO_DSA */
61 #include <ctype.h>
62 #include <stdio.h>
63 #include <stdlib.h>
64 #include <time.h>
65 #include <string.h>
67 #include "apps.h"
69 #include <openssl/bio.h>
70 #include <openssl/bn.h>
71 #include <openssl/dsa.h>
72 #include <openssl/err.h>
73 #include <openssl/evp.h>
74 #include <openssl/pem.h>
75 #include <openssl/x509.h>
77 static struct {
78 const EVP_CIPHER *enc;
79 char *infile;
80 int informat;
81 int modulus;
82 int noout;
83 char *outfile;
84 int outformat;
85 char *passargin;
86 char *passargout;
87 int pubin;
88 int pubout;
89 int pvk_encr;
90 int text;
91 } dsa_config;
93 static int
94 dsa_opt_enc(int argc, char **argv, int *argsused)
96 char *name = argv[0];
98 if (*name++ != '-')
99 return (1);
101 if ((dsa_config.enc = EVP_get_cipherbyname(name)) != NULL) {
102 *argsused = 1;
103 return (0);
106 return (1);
109 static struct option dsa_options[] = {
111 .name = "in",
112 .argname = "file",
113 .desc = "Input file (default stdin)",
114 .type = OPTION_ARG,
115 .opt.arg = &dsa_config.infile,
118 .name = "inform",
119 .argname = "format",
120 .desc = "Input format (PEM (default) or any other supported"
121 " format)",
122 .type = OPTION_ARG_FORMAT,
123 .opt.value = &dsa_config.informat,
126 .name = "noout",
127 .desc = "No output",
128 .type = OPTION_FLAG,
129 .opt.flag = &dsa_config.noout,
132 .name = "out",
133 .argname = "file",
134 .desc = "Output file (default stdout)",
135 .type = OPTION_ARG,
136 .opt.arg = &dsa_config.outfile,
139 .name = "outform",
140 .argname = "format",
141 .desc = "Output format (DER, MSBLOB, PEM (default) or PVK)",
142 .type = OPTION_ARG_FORMAT,
143 .opt.value = &dsa_config.outformat,
146 .name = "passin",
147 .argname = "source",
148 .desc = "Input file passphrase source",
149 .type = OPTION_ARG,
150 .opt.arg = &dsa_config.passargin,
153 .name = "passout",
154 .argname = "source",
155 .desc = "Output file passphrase source",
156 .type = OPTION_ARG,
157 .opt.arg = &dsa_config.passargout,
160 .name = "pubin",
161 .desc = "Read a public key from the input file instead of"
162 " private key",
163 .type = OPTION_FLAG,
164 .opt.flag = &dsa_config.pubin,
167 .name = "pubout",
168 .desc = "Output a public key instead of private key",
169 .type = OPTION_FLAG,
170 .opt.flag = &dsa_config.pubout,
173 .name = "pvk-none",
174 .desc = "PVK encryption level",
175 .type = OPTION_VALUE,
176 .value = 0,
177 .opt.value = &dsa_config.pvk_encr,
180 .name = "pvk-strong",
181 .desc = "PVK encryption level (default)",
182 .type = OPTION_VALUE,
183 .value = 2,
184 .opt.value = &dsa_config.pvk_encr,
187 .name = "pvk-weak",
188 .desc = "PVK encryption level",
189 .type = OPTION_VALUE,
190 .value = 1,
191 .opt.value = &dsa_config.pvk_encr,
194 .name = "text",
195 .desc = "Print the key in text form",
196 .type = OPTION_FLAG,
197 .opt.flag = &dsa_config.text,
200 .name = NULL,
201 .type = OPTION_ARGV_FUNC,
202 .opt.argvfunc = dsa_opt_enc,
204 { NULL },
207 static void
208 show_ciphers(const OBJ_NAME *name, void *arg)
210 static int n;
212 if (!islower((unsigned char)*name->name))
213 return;
215 fprintf(stderr, " -%-24s%s", name->name, (++n % 3 ? "" : "\n"));
218 static void
219 dsa_usage(void)
221 fprintf(stderr,
222 "usage: dsa [-in file] [-inform format] [-noout]\n"
223 " [-out file] [-outform format] [-passin src] [-passout src]\n"
224 " [-pubin] [-pubout] [-pvk-none | -pvk-strong | -pvk-weak]\n"
225 " [-text] [-ciphername]\n\n");
226 options_usage(dsa_options);
227 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
229 fprintf(stderr, "Valid ciphername values:\n\n");
230 OBJ_NAME_do_all_sorted(OBJ_NAME_TYPE_CIPHER_METH, show_ciphers, NULL);
231 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
235 dsa_main(int argc, char **argv)
237 int ret = 1;
238 DSA *dsa = NULL;
239 int i;
240 BIO *in = NULL, *out = NULL;
241 char *passin = NULL, *passout = NULL;
243 if (single_execution) {
244 if (pledge("stdio cpath wpath rpath tty", NULL) == -1) {
245 perror("pledge");
246 exit(1);
250 memset(&dsa_config, 0, sizeof(dsa_config));
252 dsa_config.pvk_encr = 2;
253 dsa_config.informat = FORMAT_PEM;
254 dsa_config.outformat = FORMAT_PEM;
256 if (options_parse(argc, argv, dsa_options, NULL, NULL) != 0) {
257 dsa_usage();
258 goto end;
261 if (!app_passwd(bio_err, dsa_config.passargin, dsa_config.passargout,
262 &passin, &passout)) {
263 BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting passwords\n");
264 goto end;
267 in = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
268 out = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
269 if (in == NULL || out == NULL) {
270 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
271 goto end;
273 if (dsa_config.infile == NULL)
274 BIO_set_fp(in, stdin, BIO_NOCLOSE);
275 else {
276 if (BIO_read_filename(in, dsa_config.infile) <= 0) {
277 perror(dsa_config.infile);
278 goto end;
282 BIO_printf(bio_err, "read DSA key\n");
285 EVP_PKEY *pkey;
287 if (dsa_config.pubin)
288 pkey = load_pubkey(bio_err, dsa_config.infile,
289 dsa_config.informat, 1, passin, "Public Key");
290 else
291 pkey = load_key(bio_err, dsa_config.infile,
292 dsa_config.informat, 1, passin, "Private Key");
294 if (pkey) {
295 dsa = EVP_PKEY_get1_DSA(pkey);
296 EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
299 if (dsa == NULL) {
300 BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to load Key\n");
301 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
302 goto end;
304 if (dsa_config.outfile == NULL) {
305 BIO_set_fp(out, stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE);
306 } else {
307 if (BIO_write_filename(out, dsa_config.outfile) <= 0) {
308 perror(dsa_config.outfile);
309 goto end;
313 if (dsa_config.text) {
314 if (!DSA_print(out, dsa, 0)) {
315 perror(dsa_config.outfile);
316 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
317 goto end;
320 if (dsa_config.modulus) {
321 fprintf(stdout, "Public Key=");
322 BN_print(out, dsa->pub_key);
323 fprintf(stdout, "\n");
325 if (dsa_config.noout)
326 goto end;
327 BIO_printf(bio_err, "writing DSA key\n");
328 if (dsa_config.outformat == FORMAT_ASN1) {
329 if (dsa_config.pubin || dsa_config.pubout)
330 i = i2d_DSA_PUBKEY_bio(out, dsa);
331 else
332 i = i2d_DSAPrivateKey_bio(out, dsa);
333 } else if (dsa_config.outformat == FORMAT_PEM) {
334 if (dsa_config.pubin || dsa_config.pubout)
335 i = PEM_write_bio_DSA_PUBKEY(out, dsa);
336 else
337 i = PEM_write_bio_DSAPrivateKey(out, dsa, dsa_config.enc,
338 NULL, 0, NULL, passout);
339 #if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_RSA) && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_RC4)
340 } else if (dsa_config.outformat == FORMAT_MSBLOB ||
341 dsa_config.outformat == FORMAT_PVK) {
342 EVP_PKEY *pk;
343 pk = EVP_PKEY_new();
344 EVP_PKEY_set1_DSA(pk, dsa);
345 if (dsa_config.outformat == FORMAT_PVK)
346 i = i2b_PVK_bio(out, pk, dsa_config.pvk_encr, 0,
347 passout);
348 else if (dsa_config.pubin || dsa_config.pubout)
349 i = i2b_PublicKey_bio(out, pk);
350 else
351 i = i2b_PrivateKey_bio(out, pk);
352 EVP_PKEY_free(pk);
353 #endif
354 } else {
355 BIO_printf(bio_err, "bad output format specified for outfile\n");
356 goto end;
358 if (i <= 0) {
359 BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to write private key\n");
360 ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
361 } else
362 ret = 0;
363 end:
364 BIO_free(in);
365 BIO_free_all(out);
366 DSA_free(dsa);
367 free(passin);
368 free(passout);
370 return (ret);