1 /* Copyright (C) 1991,1992,1994-2001,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007, 2009
2 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
5 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16 License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
17 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20 * POSIX Standard: 6.5 File Control Operations <fcntl.h>
28 /* This must be early so <bits/fcntl.h> can define types winningly. */
31 /* Get the definitions of O_*, F_*, FD_*: all the
32 numbers and flag bits for `open', `fcntl', et al. */
33 #include <bits/fcntl.h>
35 /* For XPG all symbols from <sys/stat.h> should also be available. */
37 # include <sys/stat.h>
41 # ifndef R_OK /* Verbatim from <unistd.h>. Ugh. */
42 /* Values for the second argument to access.
43 These may be OR'd together. */
44 # define R_OK 4 /* Test for read permission. */
45 # define W_OK 2 /* Test for write permission. */
46 # define X_OK 1 /* Test for execute permission. */
47 # define F_OK 0 /* Test for existence. */
49 #endif /* Use misc. */
51 /* XPG wants the following symbols. */
52 #ifdef __USE_XOPEN /* <stdio.h> has the same definitions. */
53 # define SEEK_SET 0 /* Seek from beginning of file. */
54 # define SEEK_CUR 1 /* Seek from current position. */
55 # define SEEK_END 2 /* Seek from end of file. */
59 # define AT_FDCWD -100 /* Special value used to indicate
60 the *at functions should use the
61 current working directory. */
62 # define AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW 0x100 /* Do not follow symbolic links. */
63 # define AT_REMOVEDIR 0x200 /* Remove directory instead of
65 # define AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW 0x400 /* Follow symbolic links. */
67 # define AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT 0x800 /* Suppress terminal automount
69 # define AT_EMPTY_PATH 0x1000 /* Allow empty relative pathname. */
70 # define AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE 0x6000
71 # define AT_STATX_SYNC_AS_STAT 0x0000
72 # define AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC 0x2000
73 # define AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC 0x4000
74 # define AT_RECURSIVE 0x8000 /* Apply to the entire subtree. */
76 # define AT_EACCESS 0x200 /* Test access permitted for
77 effective IDs, not real IDs. */
80 /* Do the file control operation described by CMD on FD.
81 The remaining arguments are interpreted depending on CMD.
83 This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with
85 #if !defined(__USE_FILE_OFFSET64) || defined(__LP64__)
86 extern int fcntl (int __fd
, int __cmd
, ...);
88 extern int __fcntl_nocancel(int, int, long) attribute_hidden
;
89 libc_hidden_proto(fcntl
)
93 extern int __REDIRECT (fcntl
, (int __fd
, int __cmd
, ...), fcntl64
);
95 # define fcntl fcntl64
98 #if defined(__USE_LARGEFILE64) && !defined(__LP64__)
99 extern int fcntl64 (int __fd
, int __cmd
, ...);
101 extern int __fcntl64_nocancel(int, int, long) attribute_hidden
;
102 libc_hidden_proto(fcntl64
)
106 /* Open FILE and return a new file descriptor for it, or -1 on error.
107 OFLAG determines the type of access used. If O_CREAT or O_TMPFILE
108 is on OFLAG, the third argument is taken as a `mode_t', the mode of
111 This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with
113 #ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
114 extern int open (const char *__file
, int __oflag
, ...) __nonnull ((1));
115 libc_hidden_proto(open
)
117 extern int __open2_nocancel(const char *, int) __nonnull ((1)) attribute_hidden
;
118 extern int __open_nocancel(const char *, int, mode_t
) __nonnull ((1)) attribute_hidden
;
122 extern int __REDIRECT (open
, (const char *__file
, int __oflag
, ...), open64
)
128 #ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64
129 extern int open64 (const char *__file
, int __oflag
, ...) __nonnull ((1));
130 libc_hidden_proto(open64
)
134 /* Similar to `open' but a relative path name is interpreted relative to
135 the directory for which FD is a descriptor.
137 NOTE: some other `openat' implementation support additional functionality
138 through this interface, especially using the O_XATTR flag. This is not
141 This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with
143 # ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
144 extern int openat (int __fd
, const char *__file
, int __oflag
, ...)
146 libc_hidden_proto(openat
)
149 extern int __REDIRECT (openat
, (int __fd
, const char *__file
, int __oflag
,
150 ...), openat64
) __nonnull ((2));
152 # define openat openat64
156 extern int openat64 (int __fd
, const char *__file
, int __oflag
, ...)
160 /* Create and open FILE, with mode MODE. This takes an `int' MODE
161 argument because that is what `mode_t' will be widened to.
163 This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with
165 #ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
166 extern int creat (const char *__file
, __mode_t __mode
) __nonnull ((1));
169 extern int __REDIRECT (creat
, (const char *__file
, __mode_t __mode
),
170 creat64
) __nonnull ((1));
172 # define creat creat64
175 #ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64
176 extern int creat64 (const char *__file
, __mode_t __mode
) __nonnull ((1));
179 #if !defined F_LOCK && (defined __USE_MISC || (defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED \
180 && !defined __USE_POSIX))
181 /* NOTE: These declarations also appear in <unistd.h>; be sure to keep both
182 files consistent. Some systems have them there and some here, and some
183 software depends on the macros being defined without including both. */
185 /* `lockf' is a simpler interface to the locking facilities of `fcntl'.
186 LEN is always relative to the current file position.
187 The CMD argument is one of the following. */
189 # define F_ULOCK 0 /* Unlock a previously locked region. */
190 # define F_LOCK 1 /* Lock a region for exclusive use. */
191 # define F_TLOCK 2 /* Test and lock a region for exclusive use. */
192 # define F_TEST 3 /* Test a region for other processes locks. */
194 # ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
195 extern int lockf (int __fd
, int __cmd
, __off_t __len
);
196 libc_hidden_proto(lockf
)
199 extern int __REDIRECT (lockf
, (int __fd
, int __cmd
, __off64_t __len
), lockf64
);
201 # define lockf lockf64
204 # ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64
205 extern int lockf64 (int __fd
, int __cmd
, __off64_t __len
);
209 #if defined __USE_XOPEN2K && defined __UCLIBC_HAS_ADVANCED_REALTIME__
210 /* Advice the system about the expected behaviour of the application with
211 respect to the file associated with FD. */
212 # ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
213 extern int posix_fadvise (int __fd
, __off_t __offset
, __off_t __len
,
214 int __advise
) __THROW
;
216 # ifdef __REDIRECT_NTH
217 extern int __REDIRECT_NTH (posix_fadvise
, (int __fd
, __off64_t __offset
,
218 __off64_t __len
, int __advise
),
221 # define posix_fadvise posix_fadvise64
224 # ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64
225 extern int posix_fadvise64 (int __fd
, __off64_t __offset
, __off64_t __len
,
226 int __advise
) __THROW
;
231 #if defined __UCLIBC_HAS_ADVANCED_REALTIME__
233 /* Reserve storage for the data of the file associated with FD.
235 This function is a possible cancellation point and therefore not
236 marked with __THROW. */
237 # ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
238 extern int posix_fallocate (int __fd
, __off_t __offset
, __off_t __len
);
241 extern int __REDIRECT (posix_fallocate
, (int __fd
, __off64_t __offset
,
245 # define posix_fallocate posix_fallocate64
248 # ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64
249 extern int posix_fallocate64 (int __fd
, __off64_t __offset
, __off64_t __len
);
253 #if (defined __UCLIBC_LINUX_SPECIFIC__ && defined __USE_GNU) || defined _LIBC
254 /* Reserve storage for the data of a file associated with FD. This function
255 is Linux-specific. For the portable version, use posix_fallocate().
256 Unlike the latter, fallocate can operate in different modes. The default
257 mode = 0 is equivalent to posix_fallocate().
259 Note: These declarations are used in posix_fallocate.c and
260 posix_fallocate64.c, so we expose them internally.
263 /* Flags for fallocate's mode. */
264 # define FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE 1 /* Don't extend size of file
265 even if offset + len is
266 greater than file size. */
267 # define FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE 2 /* Create a hole in the file. */
269 # ifndef __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
270 extern int fallocate (int __fd
, int __mode
, __off_t __offset
, __off_t __len
);
273 extern int __REDIRECT (fallocate
, (int __fd
, int __mode
, __off64_t __offset
,
277 # define fallocate fallocate64
280 # ifdef __USE_LARGEFILE64
281 extern int fallocate64 (int __fd
, int __mode
, __off64_t __offset
, __off64_t __len
);
285 #if (defined __UCLIBC_LINUX_SPECIFIC__ && defined __USE_GNU)
287 unsigned handle_bytes
;
289 unsigned char f_handle
[];
292 #define MAX_HANDLE_SZ 128
294 int name_to_handle_at(int dirfd
, const char *pathname
,
295 struct file_handle
*handle
, int *mount_id
, int flags
);
296 int open_by_handle_at(int mount_fd
, struct file_handle
*handle
, int flags
);
300 # define F_SETOWN_EX 15 /* Get owner (thread receiving SIGIO). */
301 # define F_GETOWN_EX 16 /* Set owner (thread receiving SIGIO). */
305 F_OWNER_TID
= 0, /* Kernel thread. */
306 F_OWNER_PID
, /* Process. */
307 F_OWNER_PGRP
, /* Process group. */
308 F_OWNER_GID
= F_OWNER_PGRP
/* Alternative, obsolete name. */
311 /* Structure to use with F_GETOWN_EX and F_SETOWN_EX. */
314 enum __pid_type type
; /* Owner type of ID. */
315 __pid_t pid
; /* ID of owner. */