Fixed tools/env utilities
[u-boot-openmoko/mini2440.git] / board / sc520_spunk / flash.c
blob4942e598d35cd8461b8b4357e02f383bfe7e64a4
1 /*
2 * (C) Copyright 2002, 2003
3 * Daniel Engström, Omicron Ceti AB, daniel@omicron.se
5 * (C) Copyright 2002
6 * Sysgo Real-Time Solutions, GmbH <www.elinos.com>
7 * Alex Zuepke <azu@sysgo.de>
9 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
10 * project.
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
14 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
15 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
25 * MA 02111-1307 USA
28 #include <common.h>
29 #include <asm/io.h>
30 #include <pci.h>
31 #include <asm/ic/sc520.h>
33 #define PROBE_BUFFER_SIZE 1024
34 static unsigned char buffer[PROBE_BUFFER_SIZE];
37 #define SC520_MAX_FLASH_BANKS 1
38 #define SC520_FLASH_BANK0_BASE 0x38000000 /* BOOTCS */
39 #define SC520_FLASH_BANKSIZE 0x8000000
41 #define A29LV641DH_SIZE 0x800000
42 #define A29LV641DH_SECTORS 128
44 #define A29LV641MH_SIZE 0x800000
45 #define A29LV641MH_SECTORS 128
47 #define I28F320J3A_SIZE 0x400000
48 #define I28F320J3A_SECTORS 32
50 #define I28F640J3A_SIZE 0x800000
51 #define I28F640J3A_SECTORS 64
53 #define I28F128J3A_SIZE 0x1000000
54 #define I28F128J3A_SECTORS 128
56 flash_info_t flash_info[SC520_MAX_FLASH_BANKS];
58 #define READY 1
59 #define ERR 2
60 #define TMO 4
62 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
66 static u32 _probe_flash(u32 addr, u32 bw, int il)
68 u32 result=0;
70 /* First do an unlock cycle for the benefit of
71 * devices that need it */
73 switch (bw) {
75 case 1:
76 *(volatile u8*)(addr+0x5555) = 0xaa;
77 *(volatile u8*)(addr+0x2aaa) = 0x55;
78 *(volatile u8*)(addr+0x5555) = 0x90;
80 /* Read vendor */
81 result = *(volatile u8*)addr;
82 result <<= 16;
84 /* Read device */
85 result |= *(volatile u8*)(addr+2);
87 /* Return device to data mode */
88 *(volatile u8*)addr = 0xff;
89 *(volatile u8*)(addr+0x5555), 0xf0;
90 break;
92 case 2:
93 *(volatile u16*)(addr+0xaaaa) = 0xaaaa;
94 *(volatile u16*)(addr+0x5554) = 0x5555;
96 /* Issue identification command */
97 if (il == 2) {
98 *(volatile u16*)(addr+0xaaaa) = 0x9090;
100 /* Read vendor */
101 result = *(volatile u8*)addr;
102 result <<= 16;
104 /* Read device */
105 result |= *(volatile u8*)(addr+2);
107 /* Return device to data mode */
108 *(volatile u16*)addr = 0xffff;
109 *(volatile u16*)(addr+0xaaaa), 0xf0f0;
111 } else {
112 *(volatile u8*)(addr+0xaaaa) = 0x90;
113 /* Read vendor */
114 result = *(volatile u16*)addr;
115 result <<= 16;
117 /* Read device */
118 result |= *(volatile u16*)(addr+2);
120 /* Return device to data mode */
121 *(volatile u8*)addr = 0xff;
122 *(volatile u8*)(addr+0xaaaa), 0xf0;
125 break;
127 case 4:
128 *(volatile u32*)(addr+0x5554) = 0xaaaaaaaa;
129 *(volatile u32*)(addr+0xaaa8) = 0x55555555;
131 switch (il) {
132 case 1:
133 /* Issue identification command */
134 *(volatile u8*)(addr+0x5554) = 0x90;
136 /* Read vendor */
137 result = *(volatile u16*)addr;
138 result <<= 16;
140 /* Read device */
141 result |= *(volatile u16*)(addr+4);
143 /* Return device to data mode */
144 *(volatile u8*)addr = 0xff;
145 *(volatile u8*)(addr+0x5554), 0xf0;
146 break;
148 case 2:
149 /* Issue identification command */
150 *(volatile u32*)(addr + 0x5554) = 0x00900090;
152 /* Read vendor */
153 result = *(volatile u16*)addr;
154 result <<= 16;
156 /* Read device */
157 result |= *(volatile u16*)(addr+4);
159 /* Return device to data mode */
160 *(volatile u32*)addr = 0x00ff00ff;
161 *(volatile u32*)(addr+0x5554), 0x00f000f0;
162 break;
164 case 4:
165 /* Issue identification command */
166 *(volatile u32*)(addr+0x5554) = 0x90909090;
168 /* Read vendor */
169 result = *(volatile u8*)addr;
170 result <<= 16;
172 /* Read device */
173 result |= *(volatile u8*)(addr+4);
175 /* Return device to data mode */
176 *(volatile u32*)addr = 0xffffffff;
177 *(volatile u32*)(addr+0x5554), 0xf0f0f0f0;
178 break;
180 break;
184 return result;
187 extern int _probe_flash_end;
188 asm ("_probe_flash_end:\n"
189 ".long 0\n");
191 static int identify_flash(unsigned address, int width)
193 int is;
194 int device;
195 int vendor;
196 int size;
197 unsigned res;
199 u32 (*_probe_flash_ptr)(u32 a, u32 bw, int il);
201 size = (unsigned)&_probe_flash_end - (unsigned)_probe_flash;
203 if (size > PROBE_BUFFER_SIZE) {
204 printf("_probe_flash() routine too large (%d) %p - %p\n",
205 size, &_probe_flash_end, _probe_flash);
206 return 0;
209 memcpy(buffer, _probe_flash, size);
210 _probe_flash_ptr = (void*)buffer;
212 is = disable_interrupts();
213 res = _probe_flash_ptr(address, width, 1);
214 if (is) {
215 enable_interrupts();
219 vendor = res >> 16;
220 device = res & 0xffff;
223 return res;
226 ulong flash_init(void)
228 int i, j;
229 ulong size = 0;
231 for (i = 0; i < SC520_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; i++) {
232 unsigned id;
233 ulong flashbase = 0;
234 int sectsize = 0;
236 memset(flash_info[i].protect, 0, CFG_MAX_FLASH_SECT);
237 switch (i) {
238 case 0:
239 flashbase = SC520_FLASH_BANK0_BASE;
240 break;
241 default:
242 panic("configured too many flash banks!\n");
245 id = identify_flash(flashbase, 2);
246 switch (id) {
247 case 0x000122d7:
248 /* 29LV641DH */
249 flash_info[i].flash_id =
250 (AMD_MANUFACT & FLASH_VENDMASK) |
251 (AMD_ID_LV640U & FLASH_TYPEMASK);
253 flash_info[i].size = A29LV641DH_SIZE;
254 flash_info[i].sector_count = A29LV641DH_SECTORS;
255 sectsize = A29LV641DH_SIZE/A29LV641DH_SECTORS;
256 printf("Bank %d: AMD 29LV641DH\n", i);
257 break;
259 case 0x0001227E:
260 /* 29LV641MH */
261 flash_info[i].flash_id =
262 (AMD_MANUFACT & FLASH_VENDMASK) |
263 (AMD_ID_DL640 & FLASH_TYPEMASK);
265 flash_info[i].size = A29LV641MH_SIZE;
266 flash_info[i].sector_count = A29LV641MH_SECTORS;
267 sectsize = A29LV641MH_SIZE/A29LV641MH_SECTORS;
268 printf("Bank %d: AMD 29LV641MH\n", i);
269 break;
271 case 0x00890016:
272 /* 28F320J3A */
273 flash_info[i].flash_id =
274 (INTEL_MANUFACT & FLASH_VENDMASK) |
275 (INTEL_ID_28F320J3A & FLASH_TYPEMASK);
277 flash_info[i].size = I28F320J3A_SIZE;
278 flash_info[i].sector_count = I28F320J3A_SECTORS;
279 sectsize = I28F320J3A_SIZE/I28F320J3A_SECTORS;
280 printf("Bank %d: Intel 28F320J3A\n", i);
281 break;
283 case 0x00890017:
284 /* 28F640J3A */
285 flash_info[i].flash_id =
286 (INTEL_MANUFACT & FLASH_VENDMASK) |
287 (INTEL_ID_28F640J3A & FLASH_TYPEMASK);
289 flash_info[i].size = I28F640J3A_SIZE;
290 flash_info[i].sector_count = I28F640J3A_SECTORS;
291 sectsize = I28F640J3A_SIZE/I28F640J3A_SECTORS;
292 printf("Bank %d: Intel 28F640J3A\n", i);
293 break;
295 case 0x00890018:
296 /* 28F128J3A */
297 flash_info[i].flash_id =
298 (INTEL_MANUFACT & FLASH_VENDMASK) |
299 (INTEL_ID_28F128J3A & FLASH_TYPEMASK);
301 flash_info[i].size = I28F128J3A_SIZE;
302 flash_info[i].sector_count = I28F128J3A_SECTORS;
303 sectsize = I28F128J3A_SIZE/I28F128J3A_SECTORS;
304 printf("Bank %d: Intel 28F128J3A\n", i);
305 break;
307 default:
308 printf("Bank %d have unknown flash %08x\n", i, id);
309 flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
310 continue;
313 for (j = 0; j < flash_info[i].sector_count; j++) {
314 flash_info[i].start[j] = flashbase + j * sectsize;
316 size += flash_info[i].size;
318 flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_CLEAR,
319 flash_info[i].start[0],
320 flash_info[i].start[0] + flash_info[i].size - 1,
321 &flash_info[i]);
325 * Protect monitor and environment sectors
327 flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
328 i386boot_start,
329 i386boot_end,
330 &flash_info[0]);
331 #ifdef CFG_ENV_ADDR
332 flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
333 CFG_ENV_ADDR,
334 CFG_ENV_ADDR + CFG_ENV_SIZE - 1,
335 &flash_info[0]);
336 #endif
337 return size;
340 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
342 void flash_print_info(flash_info_t *info)
344 int i;
346 switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) {
347 case (INTEL_MANUFACT & FLASH_VENDMASK):
348 printf("INTEL: ");
349 switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
350 case (INTEL_ID_28F320J3A & FLASH_TYPEMASK):
351 printf("1x I28F320J3A (32Mbit)\n");
352 break;
353 case (INTEL_ID_28F640J3A & FLASH_TYPEMASK):
354 printf("1x I28F640J3A (64Mbit)\n");
355 break;
356 case (INTEL_ID_28F128J3A & FLASH_TYPEMASK):
357 printf("1x I28F128J3A (128Mbit)\n");
358 break;
359 default:
360 printf("Unknown Chip Type\n");
361 goto done;
362 break;
365 break;
367 case (AMD_MANUFACT & FLASH_VENDMASK):
368 printf("AMD: ");
369 switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
370 case (AMD_ID_LV640U & FLASH_TYPEMASK):
371 printf("1x AMD29LV641DH (64Mbit)\n");
372 break;
373 case (AMD_ID_DL640 & FLASH_TYPEMASK):
374 printf("1x AMD29LV641MH (64Mbit)\n");
375 break;
376 default:
377 printf("Unknown Chip Type\n");
378 goto done;
379 break;
382 break;
383 default:
384 printf("Unknown Vendor ");
385 break;
389 printf(" Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n",
390 info->size >> 20, info->sector_count);
392 printf(" Sector Start Addresses:");
393 for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
394 if ((i % 5) == 0) {
395 printf ("\n ");
397 printf (" %08lX%s", info->start[i],
398 info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : " ");
400 printf ("\n");
402 done:
405 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
409 static u32 _amd_erase_flash(u32 addr, u32 sector)
411 unsigned elapsed;
413 /* Issue erase */
414 *(volatile u16*)(addr + 0xaaaa) = 0x00AA;
415 *(volatile u16*)(addr + 0x5554) = 0x0055;
416 *(volatile u16*)(addr + 0xaaaa) = 0x0080;
417 /* And one unlock */
418 *(volatile u16*)(addr + 0xaaaa) = 0x00AA;
419 *(volatile u16*)(addr + 0x5554) = 0x0055;
420 /* Sector erase command comes last */
421 *(volatile u16*)(addr + sector) = 0x0030;
423 elapsed = *(volatile u16*)(0xfffef000+SC520_SWTMRMILLI); /* dummy read */
424 elapsed = 0;
425 while (((*(volatile u16*)(addr + sector)) & 0x0080) != 0x0080) {
427 elapsed += *(volatile u16*)(0xfffef000+SC520_SWTMRMILLI);
428 if (elapsed > ((CFG_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT/CFG_HZ) * 1000)) {
429 *(volatile u16*)(addr) = 0x00f0;
430 return 1;
434 *(volatile u16*)(addr) = 0x00f0;
436 return 0;
439 extern int _amd_erase_flash_end;
440 asm ("_amd_erase_flash_end:\n"
441 ".long 0\n");
443 /* this needs to be inlined, the SWTMRMMILLI register is reset by each read */
444 #define __udelay(delay) \
446 unsigned micro; \
447 unsigned milli=0; \
449 micro = *(volatile u16*)(0xfffef000+SC520_SWTMRMILLI); \
451 for (;;) { \
453 milli += *(volatile u16*)(0xfffef000+SC520_SWTMRMILLI); \
454 micro = *(volatile u16*)(0xfffef000+SC520_SWTMRMICRO); \
456 if ((delay) <= (micro + (milli * 1000))) { \
457 break; \
460 } while (0)
462 static u32 _intel_erase_flash(u32 addr, u32 sector)
464 unsigned elapsed;
466 *(volatile u16*)(addr + sector) = 0x0050; /* clear status register */
467 *(volatile u16*)(addr + sector) = 0x0020; /* erase setup */
468 *(volatile u16*)(addr + sector) = 0x00D0; /* erase confirm */
471 /* Wait at least 80us - let's wait 1 ms */
472 __udelay(1000);
474 elapsed = 0;
475 while (((*(volatile u16*)(addr + sector)) & 0x0080) != 0x0080) {
476 elapsed += *(volatile u16*)(0xfffef000+SC520_SWTMRMILLI);
477 if (elapsed > ((CFG_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT/CFG_HZ) * 1000)) {
478 *(volatile u16*)(addr + sector) = 0x00B0; /* suspend erase */
479 *(volatile u16*)(addr + sector) = 0x00FF; /* reset to read mode */
480 return 1;
484 *(volatile u16*)(addr + sector) = 0x00FF; /* reset to read mode */
486 return 0;
490 extern int _intel_erase_flash_end;
491 asm ("_intel_erase_flash_end:\n"
492 ".long 0\n");
494 int flash_erase(flash_info_t *info, int s_first, int s_last)
496 u32 (*_erase_flash_ptr)(u32 a, u32 so);
497 int prot;
498 int sect;
499 unsigned size;
501 if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) {
502 if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
503 printf("- missing\n");
504 } else {
505 printf("- no sectors to erase\n");
507 return 1;
510 if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == (AMD_MANUFACT & FLASH_VENDMASK)) {
511 size = (unsigned)&_amd_erase_flash_end - (unsigned)_amd_erase_flash;
513 if (size > PROBE_BUFFER_SIZE) {
514 printf("_amd_erase_flash() routine too large (%d) %p - %p\n",
515 size, &_amd_erase_flash_end, _amd_erase_flash);
516 return 0;
519 memcpy(buffer, _amd_erase_flash, size);
520 _erase_flash_ptr = (void*)buffer;
522 } else if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == (INTEL_MANUFACT & FLASH_VENDMASK)) {
523 size = (unsigned)&_intel_erase_flash_end - (unsigned)_intel_erase_flash;
525 if (size > PROBE_BUFFER_SIZE) {
526 printf("_intel_erase_flash() routine too large (%d) %p - %p\n",
527 size, &_intel_erase_flash_end, _intel_erase_flash);
528 return 0;
531 memcpy(buffer, _intel_erase_flash, size);
532 _erase_flash_ptr = (void*)buffer;
533 } else {
534 printf ("Can't erase unknown flash type - aborted\n");
535 return 1;
538 prot = 0;
539 for (sect=s_first; sect<=s_last; ++sect) {
540 if (info->protect[sect]) {
541 prot++;
545 if (prot) {
546 printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n", prot);
547 } else {
548 printf ("\n");
552 /* Start erase on unprotected sectors */
553 for (sect = s_first; sect<=s_last; sect++) {
555 if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */
556 int res;
557 int flag;
559 /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
560 flag = disable_interrupts();
562 res = _erase_flash_ptr(info->start[0], info->start[sect]-info->start[0]);
564 /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
565 if (flag) {
566 enable_interrupts();
570 if (res) {
571 printf("Erase timed out, sector %d\n", sect);
572 return res;
575 putc('.');
580 return 0;
583 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
584 * Write a word to Flash, returns:
585 * 0 - OK
586 * 1 - write timeout
587 * 2 - Flash not erased
589 static int _amd_write_word(unsigned start, unsigned dest, unsigned data)
591 volatile u16 *addr2 = (u16*)start;
592 volatile u16 *dest2 = (u16*)dest;
593 volatile u16 *data2 = (u16*)&data;
594 int i;
595 unsigned elapsed;
597 /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */
598 if ((*((volatile u16*)dest) & (u16)data) != (u16)data) {
599 return 2;
602 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
605 addr2[0x5555] = 0x00AA;
606 addr2[0x2aaa] = 0x0055;
607 addr2[0x5555] = 0x00A0;
609 dest2[i] = (data >> (i*16)) & 0xffff;
611 elapsed = *(volatile u16*)(0xfffef000+SC520_SWTMRMILLI); /* dummy read */
612 elapsed = 0;
614 /* data polling for D7 */
615 while ((dest2[i] & 0x0080) != (data2[i] & 0x0080)) {
616 elapsed += *(volatile u16*)(0xfffef000+SC520_SWTMRMILLI);
617 if (elapsed > ((CFG_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT/CFG_HZ) * 1000)) {
618 addr2[i] = 0x00f0;
619 return 1;
624 addr2[i] = 0x00f0;
626 return 0;
629 extern int _amd_write_word_end;
630 asm ("_amd_write_word_end:\n"
631 ".long 0\n");
634 static int _intel_write_word(unsigned start, unsigned dest, unsigned data)
636 int i;
637 unsigned elapsed;
639 /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */
640 if ((*((volatile u16*)dest) & (u16)data) != (u16)data) {
641 return 2;
644 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
646 *(volatile u16*)(dest+2*i) = 0x0040; /* write setup */
647 *(volatile u16*)(dest+2*i) = (data >> (i*16)) & 0xffff;
649 elapsed = *(volatile u16*)(0xfffef000+SC520_SWTMRMILLI); /* dummy read */
650 elapsed = 0;
652 /* data polling for D7 */
653 while ((*(volatile u16*)dest & 0x0080) != 0x0080) {
654 elapsed += *(volatile u16*)(0xfffef000+SC520_SWTMRMILLI);
655 if (elapsed > ((CFG_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT/CFG_HZ) * 1000)) {
656 *(volatile u16*)dest = 0x00ff;
657 return 1;
662 *(volatile u16*)dest = 0x00ff;
665 return 0;
669 extern int _intel_write_word_end;
670 asm ("_intel_write_word_end:\n"
671 ".long 0\n");
674 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
675 * Copy memory to flash, returns:
676 * 0 - OK
677 * 1 - write timeout
678 * 2 - Flash not erased
679 * 3 - Unsupported flash type
682 int write_buff(flash_info_t *info, uchar *src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
684 ulong cp, wp, data;
685 int i, l, rc;
686 int flag;
687 u32 (*_write_word_ptr)(unsigned start, unsigned dest, unsigned data);
688 unsigned size;
690 if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == (AMD_MANUFACT & FLASH_VENDMASK)) {
691 size = (unsigned)&_amd_write_word_end - (unsigned)_amd_write_word;
693 if (size > PROBE_BUFFER_SIZE) {
694 printf("_amd_write_word() routine too large (%d) %p - %p\n",
695 size, &_amd_write_word_end, _amd_write_word);
696 return 0;
699 memcpy(buffer, _amd_write_word, size);
700 _write_word_ptr = (void*)buffer;
702 } else if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == (INTEL_MANUFACT & FLASH_VENDMASK)) {
703 size = (unsigned)&_intel_write_word_end - (unsigned)_intel_write_word;
705 if (size > PROBE_BUFFER_SIZE) {
706 printf("_intel_write_word() routine too large (%d) %p - %p\n",
707 size, &_intel_write_word_end, _intel_write_word);
708 return 0;
711 memcpy(buffer, _intel_write_word, size);
712 _write_word_ptr = (void*)buffer;
713 } else {
714 printf ("Can't program unknown flash type - aborted\n");
715 return 3;
719 wp = (addr & ~3); /* get lower word aligned address */
723 * handle unaligned start bytes
725 if ((l = addr - wp) != 0) {
726 data = 0;
727 for (i=0, cp=wp; i<l; ++i, ++cp) {
728 data |= (*(uchar *)cp) << (8*i);
730 for (; i<4 && cnt>0; ++i) {
731 data |= *src++ << (8*i);
732 --cnt;
733 ++cp;
735 for (; cnt==0 && i<4; ++i, ++cp) {
736 data |= (*(uchar *)cp) << (8*i);
739 /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
740 flag = disable_interrupts();
742 rc = _write_word_ptr(info->start[0], wp, data);
744 /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
745 if (flag) {
746 enable_interrupts();
748 if (rc != 0) {
749 return rc;
751 wp += 4;
755 * handle word aligned part
757 while (cnt >= 4) {
758 data = 0;
760 for (i=0; i<4; ++i) {
761 data |= *src++ << (8*i);
764 /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
765 flag = disable_interrupts();
767 rc = _write_word_ptr(info->start[0], wp, data);
769 /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
770 if (flag) {
771 enable_interrupts();
773 if (rc != 0) {
774 return rc;
776 wp += 4;
777 cnt -= 4;
780 if (cnt == 0) {
781 return 0;
785 * handle unaligned tail bytes
787 data = 0;
788 for (i=0, cp=wp; i<4 && cnt>0; ++i, ++cp) {
789 data |= *src++ << (8*i);
790 --cnt;
793 for (; i<4; ++i, ++cp) {
794 data |= (*(uchar *)cp) << (8*i);
797 /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
798 flag = disable_interrupts();
800 rc = _write_word_ptr(info->start[0], wp, data);
802 /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
803 if (flag) {
804 enable_interrupts();
807 return rc;