lib/taloader.c

   1 /* taloader.c */
   2
   3 /*
   4  * Copyright (C) 2011-2017 by Werner Lemberg.
   5  *
   6  * This file is part of the ttfautohint library, and may only be used,
   7  * modified, and distributed under the terms given in `COPYING'.  By
   8  * continuing to use, modify, or distribute this file you indicate that you
   9  * have read `COPYING' and understand and accept it fully.
  10  *
  11  * The file `COPYING' mentioned in the previous paragraph is distributed
  12  * with the ttfautohint library.
  13  */
  14
  15
  16 /* originally file `afloader.c' (2011-Mar-28) from FreeType */
  17
  18 /* heavily modified 2011 by Werner Lemberg <wl@gnu.org> */
  19
  20 #include <string.h>
  21
  22 #include <ft2build.h>
  23 #include FT_GLYPH_H
  24
  25 #include "ta.h"
  26 #include "tahints.h"
  27 #include "taglobal.h"
  28
  29
  30 /* from file `ftobjs.h' (2011-Mar-28) from FreeType */
  31 typedef struct FT_Slot_InternalRec_
  32 {
  33   TA_GlyphLoader loader;
  34   FT_UInt flags;
  35   FT_Bool glyph_transformed;
  36   FT_Matrix glyph_matrix;
  37   FT_Vector glyph_delta;
  38   void* glyph_hints;
  39 } FT_GlyphSlot_InternalRec;
  40
  41
  42 /* initialize glyph loader */
  43
  44 FT_Error
  45 ta_loader_init(FONT* font)
  46 {
  47   TA_Loader loader = font->loader;
  48
  49
  50   memset(loader, 0, sizeof (TA_LoaderRec));
  51
  52   ta_glyph_hints_init(&loader->hints);
  53 #ifdef TA_DEBUG
  54   _ta_debug_hints = &loader->hints;
  55 #endif
  56   return TA_GlyphLoader_New(&loader->gloader);
  57 }
  58
  59
  60 /* reset glyph loader and compute globals if necessary */
  61
  62 FT_Error
  63 ta_loader_reset(FONT* font,
  64                 FT_Face face)
  65 {
  66   FT_Error error = FT_Err_Ok;
  67   TA_Loader loader = font->loader;
  68
  69
  70   loader->face = face;
  71   loader->globals = (TA_FaceGlobals)face->autohint.data;
  72
  73   TA_GlyphLoader_Rewind(loader->gloader);
  74
  75   if (!loader->globals)
  76   {
  77     error = ta_face_globals_new(face, &loader->globals, font);
  78     if (!error)
  79     {
  80       face->autohint.data = (FT_Pointer)loader->globals;
  81       face->autohint.finalizer = (FT_Generic_Finalizer)ta_face_globals_free;
  82     }
  83   }
  84
  85   return error;
  86 }
  87
  88
  89 /* finalize glyph loader */
  90
  91 void
  92 ta_loader_done(FONT* font)
  93 {
  94   TA_Loader loader = font->loader;
  95
  96
  97   ta_glyph_hints_done(&loader->hints);
  98
  99   loader->face = NULL;
 100   loader->globals = NULL;
 101
 102 #ifdef TA_DEBUG
 103   _ta_debug_hints = NULL;
 104 #endif
 105   TA_GlyphLoader_Done(loader->gloader);
 106   loader->gloader = NULL;
 107 }
 108
 109
 110 /* load a single glyph component; this routine calls itself recursively, */
 111 /* if necessary, and does the main work of `ta_loader_load_glyph' */
 112
 113 static FT_Error
 114 ta_loader_load_g(TA_Loader loader,
 115                  TA_Scaler scaler,
 116                  FT_UInt glyph_index,
 117                  FT_Int32 load_flags,
 118                  FT_UInt depth)
 119 {
 120   FT_Error error;
 121   FT_Face face = loader->face;
 122   TA_GlyphLoader gloader = loader->gloader;
 123   TA_StyleMetrics metrics = loader->metrics;
 124   TA_GlyphHints hints = &loader->hints;
 125   FT_GlyphSlot slot = face->glyph;
 126 #if 0
 127   FT_Slot_Internal internal = slot->internal;
 128 #endif
 129   FT_Int32 flags;
 130
 131
 132   flags = load_flags | FT_LOAD_LINEAR_DESIGN;
 133   error = FT_Load_Glyph(face, glyph_index, flags);
 134   if (error)
 135     goto Exit;
 136
 137 #if 0
 138   loader->transformed = internal->glyph_transformed;
 139   if (loader->transformed)
 140   {
 141     FT_Matrix inverse;
 142
 143
 144     loader->trans_matrix = internal->glyph_matrix;
 145     loader->trans_delta = internal->glyph_delta;
 146
 147     inverse = loader->trans_matrix;
 148     if (!FT_Matrix_Invert(&inverse))
 149       FT_Vector_Transform(&loader->trans_delta, &inverse);
 150   }
 151 #endif
 152
 153   switch (slot->format)
 154   {
 155   case FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_OUTLINE:
 156     /* translate the loaded glyph when an internal transform is needed */
 157     if (loader->transformed)
 158       FT_Outline_Translate(&slot->outline,
 159                            loader->trans_delta.x,
 160                            loader->trans_delta.y);
 161
 162     /* copy the outline points in the loader's current extra points */
 163     /* which are used to keep original glyph coordinates */
 164     error = TA_GLYPHLOADER_CHECK_POINTS(gloader,
 165                                         slot->outline.n_points + 4,
 166                                         slot->outline.n_contours);
 167     if (error)
 168       goto Exit;
 169
 170     memcpy(gloader->current.outline.points,
 171            slot->outline.points,
 172            (size_t)slot->outline.n_points * sizeof (FT_Vector));
 173     memcpy(gloader->current.outline.contours,
 174            slot->outline.contours,
 175            (size_t)slot->outline.n_contours * sizeof (short));
 176     memcpy(gloader->current.outline.tags,
 177            slot->outline.tags,
 178            (size_t)slot->outline.n_points * sizeof (char));
 179
 180     gloader->current.outline.n_points = slot->outline.n_points;
 181     gloader->current.outline.n_contours = slot->outline.n_contours;
 182
 183     /* compute original horizontal phantom points */
 184     /* (and ignore vertical ones) */
 185     loader->pp1.x = hints->x_delta;
 186     loader->pp1.y = hints->y_delta;
 187     loader->pp2.x = FT_MulFix(slot->metrics.horiAdvance,
 188                               hints->x_scale) + hints->x_delta;
 189     loader->pp2.y = hints->y_delta;
 190
 191     /* be sure to check for spacing glyphs */
 192     if (slot->outline.n_points == 0)
 193       goto Hint_Metrics;
 194
 195     /* now load the slot image into the auto-outline */
 196     /* and run the automatic hinting process */
 197     {
 198       TA_StyleClass style_class = metrics->style_class;
 199       TA_WritingSystemClass writing_system_class =
 200         ta_writing_system_classes[style_class->writing_system];
 201
 202
 203       if (writing_system_class->style_hints_apply)
 204         writing_system_class->style_hints_apply(glyph_index,
 205                                                 hints,
 206                                                 &gloader->current.outline,
 207                                                 metrics);
 208     }
 209
 210     /* we now need to adjust the metrics according to the change in */
 211     /* width/positioning that occurred during the hinting process */
 212     if (scaler->render_mode != FT_RENDER_MODE_LIGHT)
 213     {
 214       FT_Pos old_rsb, old_lsb, new_lsb;
 215       FT_Pos pp1x_uh, pp2x_uh;
 216       TA_AxisHints axis = &hints->axis[TA_DIMENSION_HORZ];
 217
 218       TA_Edge edge1 = axis->edges; /* leftmost edge */
 219       TA_Edge edge2 = edge1 + axis->num_edges - 1; /* rightmost edge */
 220
 221
 222       if (axis->num_edges > 1 && TA_HINTS_DO_ADVANCE(hints))
 223       {
 224         old_rsb = loader->pp2.x - edge2->opos;
 225         /* loader->pp1.x is always zero at this point of time */
 226         old_lsb = edge1->opos /* - loader->pp1.x */;
 227         new_lsb = edge1->pos;
 228
 229         /* remember unhinted values to later account */
 230         /* for rounding errors */
 231         pp1x_uh = new_lsb - old_lsb;
 232         pp2x_uh = edge2->pos + old_rsb;
 233
 234         /* prefer too much space over too little space */
 235         /* for very small sizes */
 236         if (old_lsb < 24)
 237           pp1x_uh -= 8;
 238         if (old_rsb < 24)
 239           pp2x_uh += 8;
 240
 241         loader->pp1.x = TA_PIX_ROUND(pp1x_uh);
 242         loader->pp2.x = TA_PIX_ROUND(pp2x_uh);
 243
 244         if (loader->pp1.x >= new_lsb
 245             && old_lsb > 0)
 246           loader->pp1.x -= 64;
 247         if (loader->pp2.x <= edge2->pos
 248             && old_rsb > 0)
 249           loader->pp2.x += 64;
 250
 251         slot->lsb_delta = loader->pp1.x - pp1x_uh;
 252         slot->rsb_delta = loader->pp2.x - pp2x_uh;
 253       }
 254       else
 255       {
 256         FT_Pos pp1x = loader->pp1.x;
 257         FT_Pos pp2x = loader->pp2.x;
 258
 259
 260         loader->pp1.x = TA_PIX_ROUND(pp1x);
 261         loader->pp2.x = TA_PIX_ROUND(pp2x);
 262
 263         slot->lsb_delta = loader->pp1.x - pp1x;
 264         slot->rsb_delta = loader->pp2.x - pp2x;
 265       }
 266     }
 267     else
 268     {
 269       FT_Pos pp1x = loader->pp1.x;
 270       FT_Pos pp2x = loader->pp2.x;
 271
 272
 273       loader->pp1.x = TA_PIX_ROUND(pp1x + hints->xmin_delta);
 274       loader->pp2.x = TA_PIX_ROUND(pp2x + hints->xmax_delta);
 275
 276       slot->lsb_delta = loader->pp1.x - pp1x;
 277       slot->rsb_delta = loader->pp2.x - pp2x;
 278     }
 279
 280     /* good, we simply add the glyph to our loader's base */
 281     TA_GlyphLoader_Add(gloader);
 282     break;
 283
 284   case FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_COMPOSITE:
 285     {
 286       FT_UInt nn, num_subglyphs = slot->num_subglyphs;
 287       FT_UInt num_base_subgs, start_point;
 288       TA_SubGlyph subglyph;
 289
 290
 291       start_point = (FT_UInt)gloader->base.outline.n_points;
 292
 293       /* first of all, copy the subglyph descriptors in the glyph loader */
 294       error = TA_GlyphLoader_CheckSubGlyphs(gloader, num_subglyphs);
 295       if (error)
 296         goto Exit;
 297
 298       memcpy(gloader->current.subglyphs,
 299              slot->subglyphs,
 300              num_subglyphs * sizeof (TA_SubGlyphRec));
 301
 302       gloader->current.num_subglyphs = num_subglyphs;
 303       num_base_subgs = gloader->base.num_subglyphs;
 304
 305       /* now read each subglyph independently */
 306       for (nn = 0; nn < num_subglyphs; nn++)
 307       {
 308         FT_Vector pp1, pp2;
 309         FT_Pos x, y;
 310         FT_UInt num_points, num_new_points, num_base_points;
 311
 312
 313         /* gloader.current.subglyphs can change during glyph loading due */
 314         /* to re-allocation -- we must recompute the current subglyph on */
 315         /* each iteration */
 316         subglyph = gloader->base.subglyphs + num_base_subgs + nn;
 317
 318         pp1 = loader->pp1;
 319         pp2 = loader->pp2;
 320
 321         num_base_points = (FT_UInt)gloader->base.outline.n_points;
 322
 323         error = ta_loader_load_g(loader, scaler, (FT_UInt)subglyph->index,
 324                                  load_flags, depth + 1);
 325         if (error)
 326           goto Exit;
 327
 328         /* recompute subglyph pointer */
 329         subglyph = gloader->base.subglyphs + num_base_subgs + nn;
 330
 331         if (!(subglyph->flags & FT_SUBGLYPH_FLAG_USE_MY_METRICS))
 332         {
 333           loader->pp1 = pp1;
 334           loader->pp2 = pp2;
 335         }
 336
 337         num_points = (FT_UInt)gloader->base.outline.n_points;
 338         num_new_points = num_points - num_base_points;
 339
 340         /* now perform the transformation required for this subglyph */
 341         if (subglyph->flags & (FT_SUBGLYPH_FLAG_SCALE
 342                                | FT_SUBGLYPH_FLAG_XY_SCALE
 343                                | FT_SUBGLYPH_FLAG_2X2))
 344         {
 345           FT_Vector* cur = gloader->base.outline.points + num_base_points;
 346           FT_Vector* limit = cur + num_new_points;
 347
 348
 349           for (; cur < limit; cur++)
 350             FT_Vector_Transform(cur, &subglyph->transform);
 351         }
 352
 353         /* apply offset */
 354         if (!(subglyph->flags & FT_SUBGLYPH_FLAG_ARGS_ARE_XY_VALUES))
 355         {
 356           FT_UInt k = (FT_UInt)subglyph->arg1;
 357           FT_UInt l = (FT_UInt)subglyph->arg2;
 358           FT_Vector* p1;
 359           FT_Vector* p2;
 360
 361
 362           if (start_point + k >= num_base_points
 363               || l >= num_new_points)
 364           {
 365             error = FT_Err_Invalid_Composite;
 366             goto Exit;
 367           }
 368
 369           l += num_base_points;
 370
 371           /* for now, only use the current point coordinates; */
 372           /* we eventually may consider another approach */
 373           p1 = gloader->base.outline.points + start_point + k;
 374           p2 = gloader->base.outline.points + start_point + l;
 375
 376           x = p1->x - p2->x;
 377           y = p1->y - p2->y;
 378         }
 379         else
 380         {
 381           x = FT_MulFix(subglyph->arg1, hints->x_scale) + hints->x_delta;
 382           y = FT_MulFix(subglyph->arg2, hints->y_scale) + hints->y_delta;
 383
 384           x = TA_PIX_ROUND(x);
 385           y = TA_PIX_ROUND(y);
 386         }
 387
 388         {
 389           FT_Outline dummy = gloader->base.outline;
 390
 391
 392           dummy.points += num_base_points;
 393           dummy.n_points = (short)num_new_points;
 394
 395           FT_Outline_Translate(&dummy, x, y);
 396         }
 397       }
 398     }
 399     break;
 400
 401   default:
 402     /* we don't support other formats (yet?) */
 403     error = FT_Err_Unimplemented_Feature;
 404   }
 405
 406 Hint_Metrics:
 407   if (depth == 0)
 408   {
 409     FT_BBox bbox;
 410     FT_Vector vvector;
 411
 412
 413     vvector.x = slot->metrics.vertBearingX - slot->metrics.horiBearingX;
 414     vvector.y = slot->metrics.vertBearingY - slot->metrics.horiBearingY;
 415     vvector.x = FT_MulFix(vvector.x, metrics->scaler.x_scale);
 416     vvector.y = FT_MulFix(vvector.y, metrics->scaler.y_scale);
 417
 418     /* transform the hinted outline if needed */
 419     if (loader->transformed)
 420     {
 421       FT_Outline_Transform(&gloader->base.outline, &loader->trans_matrix);
 422       FT_Vector_Transform(&vvector, &loader->trans_matrix);
 423     }
 424 #if 1
 425     /* we must translate our final outline by -pp1.x */
 426     /* and compute the new metrics */
 427     if (loader->pp1.x)
 428       FT_Outline_Translate(&gloader->base.outline, -loader->pp1.x, 0);
 429 #endif
 430     FT_Outline_Get_CBox(&gloader->base.outline, &bbox);
 431
 432     bbox.xMin = TA_PIX_FLOOR(bbox.xMin);
 433     bbox.yMin = TA_PIX_FLOOR(bbox.yMin);
 434     bbox.xMax = TA_PIX_CEIL(bbox.xMax);
 435     bbox.yMax = TA_PIX_CEIL(bbox.yMax);
 436
 437     slot->metrics.width = bbox.xMax - bbox.xMin;
 438     slot->metrics.height = bbox.yMax - bbox.yMin;
 439     slot->metrics.horiBearingX = bbox.xMin;
 440     slot->metrics.horiBearingY = bbox.yMax;
 441
 442     slot->metrics.vertBearingX = TA_PIX_FLOOR(bbox.xMin + vvector.x);
 443     slot->metrics.vertBearingY = TA_PIX_FLOOR(bbox.yMax + vvector.y);
 444
 445     /* for mono-width fonts (like Andale, Courier, etc.) we need */
 446     /* to keep the original rounded advance width; ditto for */
 447     /* digits if all have the same advance width */
 448     if (scaler->render_mode != FT_RENDER_MODE_LIGHT
 449         && (FT_IS_FIXED_WIDTH(slot->face)
 450             || (ta_face_globals_is_digit(loader->globals, glyph_index)
 451                 && metrics->digits_have_same_width)))
 452     {
 453       slot->metrics.horiAdvance = FT_MulFix(slot->metrics.horiAdvance,
 454                                             metrics->scaler.x_scale);
 455
 456       /* set delta values to 0, otherwise code that uses them */
 457       /* is going to ruin the fixed advance width */
 458       slot->lsb_delta = 0;
 459       slot->rsb_delta = 0;
 460     }
 461     else
 462     {
 463       /* non-spacing glyphs must stay as-is */
 464       if (slot->metrics.horiAdvance)
 465         slot->metrics.horiAdvance = loader->pp2.x - loader->pp1.x;
 466     }
 467
 468     slot->metrics.vertAdvance = FT_MulFix(slot->metrics.vertAdvance,
 469                                           metrics->scaler.y_scale);
 470
 471     slot->metrics.horiAdvance = TA_PIX_ROUND(slot->metrics.horiAdvance);
 472     slot->metrics.vertAdvance = TA_PIX_ROUND(slot->metrics.vertAdvance);
 473
 474 #if 0
 475     /* now copy outline into glyph slot */
 476     TA_GlyphLoader_Rewind(internal->loader);
 477     error = TA_GlyphLoader_CopyPoints(internal->loader, gloader);
 478     if (error)
 479       goto Exit;
 480
 481     /* reassign all outline fields except flags to protect them */
 482     slot->outline.n_contours = internal->loader->base.outline.n_contours;
 483     slot->outline.n_points = internal->loader->base.outline.n_points;
 484     slot->outline.points = internal->loader->base.outline.points;
 485     slot->outline.tags = internal->loader->base.outline.tags;
 486     slot->outline.contours = internal->loader->base.outline.contours;
 487
 488     slot->format = FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_OUTLINE;
 489 #endif
 490   }
 491
 492 Exit:
 493   return error;
 494 }
 495
 496
 497 /* load a glyph */
 498
 499 FT_Error
 500 ta_loader_load_glyph(FONT* font,
 501                      FT_Face face,
 502                      FT_UInt gindex,
 503                      FT_Int32 load_flags)
 504 {
 505   FT_Error error;
 506   FT_Size size = face->size;
 507   TA_Loader loader = font->loader;
 508   TA_ScalerRec scaler;
 509
 510
 511   if (!size)
 512     return FT_Err_Invalid_Size_Handle;
 513
 514   memset(&scaler, 0, sizeof (TA_ScalerRec));
 515
 516   scaler.face = face;
 517   scaler.x_scale = size->metrics.x_scale;
 518   scaler.x_delta = 0; /* XXX: TODO: add support for sub-pixel hinting */
 519   scaler.y_scale = size->metrics.y_scale;
 520   scaler.y_delta = 0; /* XXX: TODO: add support for sub-pixel hinting */
 521
 522   scaler.render_mode = FT_LOAD_TARGET_MODE(load_flags);
 523   scaler.flags = 0; /* XXX: fix this */
 524
 525   /* XXX this is an ugly hack of ttfautohint: */
 526   /* bit 29 triggers vertical hinting only */
 527   if (load_flags & (1 << 29))
 528     scaler.flags |= TA_SCALER_FLAG_NO_HORIZONTAL;
 529
 530   /* note that the fallback style can't be changed anymore */
 531   /* after the first call of `ta_loader_load_glyph' */
 532   error = ta_loader_reset(font, face);
 533   if (!error)
 534   {
 535     TA_StyleMetrics metrics;
 536     FT_UInt options = TA_STYLE_NONE_DFLT;
 537
 538
 539 #ifdef FT_OPTION_AUTOFIT2
 540     /* XXX: undocumented hook to activate the latin2 hinter */
 541     if (load_flags & (1UL << 20))
 542       options = TA_STYLE_LTN2_DFLT;
 543 #endif
 544
 545     error = ta_face_globals_get_metrics(loader->globals, gindex,
 546                                         options, &metrics);
 547     if (!error)
 548     {
 549       TA_StyleClass style_class = metrics->style_class;
 550       TA_WritingSystemClass writing_system_class =
 551         ta_writing_system_classes[style_class->writing_system];
 552
 553
 554       loader->metrics = metrics;
 555
 556       if (writing_system_class->style_metrics_scale)
 557         writing_system_class->style_metrics_scale(metrics, &scaler);
 558       else
 559         metrics->scaler = scaler;
 560
 561       load_flags |= FT_LOAD_NO_SCALE
 562                     | FT_LOAD_IGNORE_TRANSFORM;
 563       load_flags &= ~FT_LOAD_RENDER;
 564
 565       if (writing_system_class->style_hints_init)
 566       {
 567         error = writing_system_class->style_hints_init(&loader->hints,
 568                                                        metrics);
 569         if (error)
 570           goto Exit;
 571       }
 572
 573       error = ta_loader_load_g(loader, &scaler, gindex, load_flags, 0);
 574     }
 575   }
 576 Exit:
 577   return error;
 578 }
 579
 580
 581 void
 582 ta_loader_register_hints_recorder(TA_Loader loader,
 583                                   TA_Hints_Recorder hints_recorder,
 584                                   void* user)
 585 {
 586   loader->hints.recorder = hints_recorder;
 587   loader->hints.user = user;
 588 }
 589
 590 /* end of taloader.c */