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[tomato.git] / release / src-rt-6.x.4708 / linux / linux-2.6.36 / fs / lockd / mon.c
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1 /*
2 * linux/fs/lockd/mon.c
4 * The kernel statd client.
6 * Copyright (C) 1996, Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
7 */
9 #include <linux/types.h>
10 #include <linux/utsname.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/ktime.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
16 #include <linux/sunrpc/xprtsock.h>
17 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc.h>
18 #include <linux/lockd/lockd.h>
20 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
22 #define NLMDBG_FACILITY NLMDBG_MONITOR
23 #define NSM_PROGRAM 100024
24 #define NSM_VERSION 1
26 enum {
27 NSMPROC_NULL,
28 NSMPROC_STAT,
29 NSMPROC_MON,
30 NSMPROC_UNMON,
31 NSMPROC_UNMON_ALL,
32 NSMPROC_SIMU_CRASH,
33 NSMPROC_NOTIFY,
36 struct nsm_args {
37 struct nsm_private *priv;
38 u32 prog; /* RPC callback info */
39 u32 vers;
40 u32 proc;
42 char *mon_name;
45 struct nsm_res {
46 u32 status;
47 u32 state;
50 static struct rpc_program nsm_program;
51 static LIST_HEAD(nsm_handles);
52 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nsm_lock);
55 * Local NSM state
57 u32 __read_mostly nsm_local_state;
58 int __read_mostly nsm_use_hostnames;
60 static inline struct sockaddr *nsm_addr(const struct nsm_handle *nsm)
62 return (struct sockaddr *)&nsm->sm_addr;
65 static struct rpc_clnt *nsm_create(void)
67 struct sockaddr_in sin = {
68 .sin_family = AF_INET,
69 .sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK),
71 struct rpc_create_args args = {
72 .protocol = XPRT_TRANSPORT_UDP,
73 .address = (struct sockaddr *)&sin,
74 .addrsize = sizeof(sin),
75 .servername = "rpc.statd",
76 .program = &nsm_program,
77 .version = NSM_VERSION,
78 .authflavor = RPC_AUTH_NULL,
79 .flags = RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NOPING,
82 return rpc_create(&args);
85 static int nsm_mon_unmon(struct nsm_handle *nsm, u32 proc, struct nsm_res *res)
87 struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
88 int status;
89 struct nsm_args args = {
90 .priv = &nsm->sm_priv,
91 .prog = NLM_PROGRAM,
92 .vers = 3,
93 .proc = NLMPROC_NSM_NOTIFY,
94 .mon_name = nsm->sm_mon_name,
96 struct rpc_message msg = {
97 .rpc_argp = &args,
98 .rpc_resp = res,
101 clnt = nsm_create();
102 if (IS_ERR(clnt)) {
103 status = PTR_ERR(clnt);
104 dprintk("lockd: failed to create NSM upcall transport, "
105 "status=%d\n", status);
106 goto out;
109 memset(res, 0, sizeof(*res));
111 msg.rpc_proc = &clnt->cl_procinfo[proc];
112 status = rpc_call_sync(clnt, &msg, 0);
113 if (status < 0)
114 dprintk("lockd: NSM upcall RPC failed, status=%d\n",
115 status);
116 else
117 status = 0;
118 rpc_shutdown_client(clnt);
119 out:
120 return status;
124 * nsm_monitor - Notify a peer in case we reboot
125 * @host: pointer to nlm_host of peer to notify
127 * If this peer is not already monitored, this function sends an
128 * upcall to the local rpc.statd to record the name/address of
129 * the peer to notify in case we reboot.
131 * Returns zero if the peer is monitored by the local rpc.statd;
132 * otherwise a negative errno value is returned.
134 int nsm_monitor(const struct nlm_host *host)
136 struct nsm_handle *nsm = host->h_nsmhandle;
137 struct nsm_res res;
138 int status;
140 dprintk("lockd: nsm_monitor(%s)\n", nsm->sm_name);
142 if (nsm->sm_monitored)
143 return 0;
146 * Choose whether to record the caller_name or IP address of
147 * this peer in the local rpc.statd's database.
149 nsm->sm_mon_name = nsm_use_hostnames ? nsm->sm_name : nsm->sm_addrbuf;
151 status = nsm_mon_unmon(nsm, NSMPROC_MON, &res);
152 if (unlikely(res.status != 0))
153 status = -EIO;
154 if (unlikely(status < 0)) {
155 printk(KERN_NOTICE "lockd: cannot monitor %s\n", nsm->sm_name);
156 return status;
159 nsm->sm_monitored = 1;
160 if (unlikely(nsm_local_state != res.state)) {
161 nsm_local_state = res.state;
162 dprintk("lockd: NSM state changed to %d\n", nsm_local_state);
164 return 0;
168 * nsm_unmonitor - Unregister peer notification
169 * @host: pointer to nlm_host of peer to stop monitoring
171 * If this peer is monitored, this function sends an upcall to
172 * tell the local rpc.statd not to send this peer a notification
173 * when we reboot.
175 void nsm_unmonitor(const struct nlm_host *host)
177 struct nsm_handle *nsm = host->h_nsmhandle;
178 struct nsm_res res;
179 int status;
181 if (atomic_read(&nsm->sm_count) == 1
182 && nsm->sm_monitored && !nsm->sm_sticky) {
183 dprintk("lockd: nsm_unmonitor(%s)\n", nsm->sm_name);
185 status = nsm_mon_unmon(nsm, NSMPROC_UNMON, &res);
186 if (res.status != 0)
187 status = -EIO;
188 if (status < 0)
189 printk(KERN_NOTICE "lockd: cannot unmonitor %s\n",
190 nsm->sm_name);
191 else
192 nsm->sm_monitored = 0;
196 static struct nsm_handle *nsm_lookup_hostname(const char *hostname,
197 const size_t len)
199 struct nsm_handle *nsm;
201 list_for_each_entry(nsm, &nsm_handles, sm_link)
202 if (strlen(nsm->sm_name) == len &&
203 memcmp(nsm->sm_name, hostname, len) == 0)
204 return nsm;
205 return NULL;
208 static struct nsm_handle *nsm_lookup_addr(const struct sockaddr *sap)
210 struct nsm_handle *nsm;
212 list_for_each_entry(nsm, &nsm_handles, sm_link)
213 if (rpc_cmp_addr(nsm_addr(nsm), sap))
214 return nsm;
215 return NULL;
218 static struct nsm_handle *nsm_lookup_priv(const struct nsm_private *priv)
220 struct nsm_handle *nsm;
222 list_for_each_entry(nsm, &nsm_handles, sm_link)
223 if (memcmp(nsm->sm_priv.data, priv->data,
224 sizeof(priv->data)) == 0)
225 return nsm;
226 return NULL;
230 * Construct a unique cookie to match this nsm_handle to this monitored
231 * host. It is passed to the local rpc.statd via NSMPROC_MON, and
232 * returned via NLMPROC_SM_NOTIFY, in the "priv" field of these
233 * requests.
235 * The NSM protocol requires that these cookies be unique while the
236 * system is running. We prefer a stronger requirement of making them
237 * unique across reboots. If user space bugs cause a stale cookie to
238 * be sent to the kernel, it could cause the wrong host to lose its
239 * lock state if cookies were not unique across reboots.
241 * The cookies are exposed only to local user space via loopback. They
242 * do not appear on the physical network. If we want greater security
243 * for some reason, nsm_init_private() could perform a one-way hash to
244 * obscure the contents of the cookie.
246 static void nsm_init_private(struct nsm_handle *nsm)
248 u64 *p = (u64 *)&nsm->sm_priv.data;
249 struct timespec ts;
250 s64 ns;
252 ktime_get_ts(&ts);
253 ns = timespec_to_ns(&ts);
254 put_unaligned(ns, p);
255 put_unaligned((unsigned long)nsm, p + 1);
258 static struct nsm_handle *nsm_create_handle(const struct sockaddr *sap,
259 const size_t salen,
260 const char *hostname,
261 const size_t hostname_len)
263 struct nsm_handle *new;
265 new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new) + hostname_len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
266 if (unlikely(new == NULL))
267 return NULL;
269 atomic_set(&new->sm_count, 1);
270 new->sm_name = (char *)(new + 1);
271 memcpy(nsm_addr(new), sap, salen);
272 new->sm_addrlen = salen;
273 nsm_init_private(new);
275 if (rpc_ntop(nsm_addr(new), new->sm_addrbuf,
276 sizeof(new->sm_addrbuf)) == 0)
277 (void)snprintf(new->sm_addrbuf, sizeof(new->sm_addrbuf),
278 "unsupported address family");
279 memcpy(new->sm_name, hostname, hostname_len);
280 new->sm_name[hostname_len] = '\0';
282 return new;
286 * nsm_get_handle - Find or create a cached nsm_handle
287 * @sap: pointer to socket address of handle to find
288 * @salen: length of socket address
289 * @hostname: pointer to C string containing hostname to find
290 * @hostname_len: length of C string
292 * Behavior is modulated by the global nsm_use_hostnames variable.
294 * Returns a cached nsm_handle after bumping its ref count, or
295 * returns a fresh nsm_handle if a handle that matches @sap and/or
296 * @hostname cannot be found in the handle cache. Returns NULL if
297 * an error occurs.
299 struct nsm_handle *nsm_get_handle(const struct sockaddr *sap,
300 const size_t salen, const char *hostname,
301 const size_t hostname_len)
303 struct nsm_handle *cached, *new = NULL;
305 if (hostname && memchr(hostname, '/', hostname_len) != NULL) {
306 if (printk_ratelimit()) {
307 printk(KERN_WARNING "Invalid hostname \"%.*s\" "
308 "in NFS lock request\n",
309 (int)hostname_len, hostname);
311 return NULL;
314 retry:
315 spin_lock(&nsm_lock);
317 if (nsm_use_hostnames && hostname != NULL)
318 cached = nsm_lookup_hostname(hostname, hostname_len);
319 else
320 cached = nsm_lookup_addr(sap);
322 if (cached != NULL) {
323 atomic_inc(&cached->sm_count);
324 spin_unlock(&nsm_lock);
325 kfree(new);
326 dprintk("lockd: found nsm_handle for %s (%s), "
327 "cnt %d\n", cached->sm_name,
328 cached->sm_addrbuf,
329 atomic_read(&cached->sm_count));
330 return cached;
333 if (new != NULL) {
334 list_add(&new->sm_link, &nsm_handles);
335 spin_unlock(&nsm_lock);
336 dprintk("lockd: created nsm_handle for %s (%s)\n",
337 new->sm_name, new->sm_addrbuf);
338 return new;
341 spin_unlock(&nsm_lock);
343 new = nsm_create_handle(sap, salen, hostname, hostname_len);
344 if (unlikely(new == NULL))
345 return NULL;
346 goto retry;
350 * nsm_reboot_lookup - match NLMPROC_SM_NOTIFY arguments to an nsm_handle
351 * @info: pointer to NLMPROC_SM_NOTIFY arguments
353 * Returns a matching nsm_handle if found in the nsm cache. The returned
354 * nsm_handle's reference count is bumped. Otherwise returns NULL if some
355 * error occurred.
357 struct nsm_handle *nsm_reboot_lookup(const struct nlm_reboot *info)
359 struct nsm_handle *cached;
361 spin_lock(&nsm_lock);
363 cached = nsm_lookup_priv(&info->priv);
364 if (unlikely(cached == NULL)) {
365 spin_unlock(&nsm_lock);
366 dprintk("lockd: never saw rebooted peer '%.*s' before\n",
367 info->len, info->mon);
368 return cached;
371 atomic_inc(&cached->sm_count);
372 spin_unlock(&nsm_lock);
374 dprintk("lockd: host %s (%s) rebooted, cnt %d\n",
375 cached->sm_name, cached->sm_addrbuf,
376 atomic_read(&cached->sm_count));
377 return cached;
381 * nsm_release - Release an NSM handle
382 * @nsm: pointer to handle to be released
385 void nsm_release(struct nsm_handle *nsm)
387 if (atomic_dec_and_lock(&nsm->sm_count, &nsm_lock)) {
388 list_del(&nsm->sm_link);
389 spin_unlock(&nsm_lock);
390 dprintk("lockd: destroyed nsm_handle for %s (%s)\n",
391 nsm->sm_name, nsm->sm_addrbuf);
392 kfree(nsm);
397 * XDR functions for NSM.
399 * See http://www.opengroup.org/ for details on the Network
400 * Status Monitor wire protocol.
403 static int encode_nsm_string(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const char *string)
405 const u32 len = strlen(string);
406 __be32 *p;
408 if (unlikely(len > SM_MAXSTRLEN))
409 return -EIO;
410 p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, sizeof(u32) + len);
411 if (unlikely(p == NULL))
412 return -EIO;
413 xdr_encode_opaque(p, string, len);
414 return 0;
418 * "mon_name" specifies the host to be monitored.
420 static int encode_mon_name(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const struct nsm_args *argp)
422 return encode_nsm_string(xdr, argp->mon_name);
426 * The "my_id" argument specifies the hostname and RPC procedure
427 * to be called when the status manager receives notification
428 * (via the NLMPROC_SM_NOTIFY call) that the state of host "mon_name"
429 * has changed.
431 static int encode_my_id(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const struct nsm_args *argp)
433 int status;
434 __be32 *p;
436 status = encode_nsm_string(xdr, utsname()->nodename);
437 if (unlikely(status != 0))
438 return status;
439 p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 3 * sizeof(u32));
440 if (unlikely(p == NULL))
441 return -EIO;
442 *p++ = htonl(argp->prog);
443 *p++ = htonl(argp->vers);
444 *p++ = htonl(argp->proc);
445 return 0;
449 * The "mon_id" argument specifies the non-private arguments
450 * of an NSMPROC_MON or NSMPROC_UNMON call.
452 static int encode_mon_id(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const struct nsm_args *argp)
454 int status;
456 status = encode_mon_name(xdr, argp);
457 if (unlikely(status != 0))
458 return status;
459 return encode_my_id(xdr, argp);
463 * The "priv" argument may contain private information required
464 * by the NSMPROC_MON call. This information will be supplied in the
465 * NLMPROC_SM_NOTIFY call.
467 static int encode_priv(struct xdr_stream *xdr, const struct nsm_args *argp)
469 __be32 *p;
471 p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, SM_PRIV_SIZE);
472 if (unlikely(p == NULL))
473 return -EIO;
474 xdr_encode_opaque_fixed(p, argp->priv->data, SM_PRIV_SIZE);
475 return 0;
478 static int xdr_enc_mon(struct rpc_rqst *req, __be32 *p,
479 const struct nsm_args *argp)
481 struct xdr_stream xdr;
482 int status;
484 xdr_init_encode(&xdr, &req->rq_snd_buf, p);
485 status = encode_mon_id(&xdr, argp);
486 if (unlikely(status))
487 return status;
488 return encode_priv(&xdr, argp);
491 static int xdr_enc_unmon(struct rpc_rqst *req, __be32 *p,
492 const struct nsm_args *argp)
494 struct xdr_stream xdr;
496 xdr_init_encode(&xdr, &req->rq_snd_buf, p);
497 return encode_mon_id(&xdr, argp);
500 static int xdr_dec_stat_res(struct rpc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p,
501 struct nsm_res *resp)
503 struct xdr_stream xdr;
505 xdr_init_decode(&xdr, &rqstp->rq_rcv_buf, p);
506 p = xdr_inline_decode(&xdr, 2 * sizeof(u32));
507 if (unlikely(p == NULL))
508 return -EIO;
509 resp->status = ntohl(*p++);
510 resp->state = ntohl(*p);
512 dprintk("lockd: xdr_dec_stat_res status %d state %d\n",
513 resp->status, resp->state);
514 return 0;
517 static int xdr_dec_stat(struct rpc_rqst *rqstp, __be32 *p,
518 struct nsm_res *resp)
520 struct xdr_stream xdr;
522 xdr_init_decode(&xdr, &rqstp->rq_rcv_buf, p);
523 p = xdr_inline_decode(&xdr, sizeof(u32));
524 if (unlikely(p == NULL))
525 return -EIO;
526 resp->state = ntohl(*p);
528 dprintk("lockd: xdr_dec_stat state %d\n", resp->state);
529 return 0;
532 #define SM_my_name_sz (1+XDR_QUADLEN(SM_MAXSTRLEN))
533 #define SM_my_id_sz (SM_my_name_sz+3)
534 #define SM_mon_name_sz (1+XDR_QUADLEN(SM_MAXSTRLEN))
535 #define SM_mon_id_sz (SM_mon_name_sz+SM_my_id_sz)
536 #define SM_priv_sz (XDR_QUADLEN(SM_PRIV_SIZE))
537 #define SM_mon_sz (SM_mon_id_sz+SM_priv_sz)
538 #define SM_monres_sz 2
539 #define SM_unmonres_sz 1
541 static struct rpc_procinfo nsm_procedures[] = {
542 [NSMPROC_MON] = {
543 .p_proc = NSMPROC_MON,
544 .p_encode = (kxdrproc_t)xdr_enc_mon,
545 .p_decode = (kxdrproc_t)xdr_dec_stat_res,
546 .p_arglen = SM_mon_sz,
547 .p_replen = SM_monres_sz,
548 .p_statidx = NSMPROC_MON,
549 .p_name = "MONITOR",
551 [NSMPROC_UNMON] = {
552 .p_proc = NSMPROC_UNMON,
553 .p_encode = (kxdrproc_t)xdr_enc_unmon,
554 .p_decode = (kxdrproc_t)xdr_dec_stat,
555 .p_arglen = SM_mon_id_sz,
556 .p_replen = SM_unmonres_sz,
557 .p_statidx = NSMPROC_UNMON,
558 .p_name = "UNMONITOR",
562 static struct rpc_version nsm_version1 = {
563 .number = 1,
564 .nrprocs = ARRAY_SIZE(nsm_procedures),
565 .procs = nsm_procedures
568 static struct rpc_version * nsm_version[] = {
569 [1] = &nsm_version1,
572 static struct rpc_stat nsm_stats;
574 static struct rpc_program nsm_program = {
575 .name = "statd",
576 .number = NSM_PROGRAM,
577 .nrvers = ARRAY_SIZE(nsm_version),
578 .version = nsm_version,
579 .stats = &nsm_stats