GUI: Fix Tomato RAF theme for all builds. Compilation typo.
[tomato.git] / release / src-rt-6.x.4708 / linux / linux-2.6.36 / drivers / ide / ide-io.c
blobbaae8501eb964a855e47c6ff019d6212ef868bf5
1 /*
2 * IDE I/O functions
4 * Basic PIO and command management functionality.
6 * This code was split off from ide.c. See ide.c for history and original
7 * copyrights.
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
10 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
11 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
12 * later version.
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
15 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
17 * General Public License for more details.
19 * For the avoidance of doubt the "preferred form" of this code is one which
20 * is in an open non patent encumbered format. Where cryptographic key signing
21 * forms part of the process of creating an executable the information
22 * including keys needed to generate an equivalently functional executable
23 * are deemed to be part of the source code.
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/types.h>
29 #include <linux/string.h>
30 #include <linux/kernel.h>
31 #include <linux/timer.h>
32 #include <linux/mm.h>
33 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
34 #include <linux/major.h>
35 #include <linux/errno.h>
36 #include <linux/genhd.h>
37 #include <linux/blkpg.h>
38 #include <linux/slab.h>
39 #include <linux/init.h>
40 #include <linux/pci.h>
41 #include <linux/delay.h>
42 #include <linux/ide.h>
43 #include <linux/completion.h>
44 #include <linux/reboot.h>
45 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
46 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
47 #include <linux/device.h>
48 #include <linux/kmod.h>
49 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
50 #include <linux/bitops.h>
52 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
53 #include <asm/irq.h>
54 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
55 #include <asm/io.h>
57 int ide_end_rq(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq, int error,
58 unsigned int nr_bytes)
61 * decide whether to reenable DMA -- 3 is a random magic for now,
62 * if we DMA timeout more than 3 times, just stay in PIO
64 if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_DMA_PIO_RETRY) &&
65 drive->retry_pio <= 3) {
66 drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_DMA_PIO_RETRY;
67 ide_dma_on(drive);
70 return blk_end_request(rq, error, nr_bytes);
72 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_end_rq);
74 void ide_complete_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_cmd *cmd, u8 stat, u8 err)
76 const struct ide_tp_ops *tp_ops = drive->hwif->tp_ops;
77 struct ide_taskfile *tf = &cmd->tf;
78 struct request *rq = cmd->rq;
79 u8 tf_cmd = tf->command;
81 tf->error = err;
82 tf->status = stat;
84 if (cmd->ftf_flags & IDE_FTFLAG_IN_DATA) {
85 u8 data[2];
87 tp_ops->input_data(drive, cmd, data, 2);
89 cmd->tf.data = data[0];
90 cmd->hob.data = data[1];
93 ide_tf_readback(drive, cmd);
95 if ((cmd->tf_flags & IDE_TFLAG_CUSTOM_HANDLER) &&
96 tf_cmd == ATA_CMD_IDLEIMMEDIATE) {
97 if (tf->lbal != 0xc4) {
98 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: head unload failed!\n",
99 drive->name);
100 ide_tf_dump(drive->name, cmd);
101 } else
102 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_PARKED;
105 if (rq && rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_ATA_TASKFILE) {
106 struct ide_cmd *orig_cmd = rq->special;
108 if (cmd->tf_flags & IDE_TFLAG_DYN)
109 kfree(orig_cmd);
110 else
111 memcpy(orig_cmd, cmd, sizeof(*cmd));
115 int ide_complete_rq(ide_drive_t *drive, int error, unsigned int nr_bytes)
117 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
118 struct request *rq = hwif->rq;
119 int rc;
122 * if failfast is set on a request, override number of sectors
123 * and complete the whole request right now
125 if (blk_noretry_request(rq) && error <= 0)
126 nr_bytes = blk_rq_sectors(rq) << 9;
128 rc = ide_end_rq(drive, rq, error, nr_bytes);
129 if (rc == 0)
130 hwif->rq = NULL;
132 return rc;
134 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_complete_rq);
136 void ide_kill_rq(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
138 u8 drv_req = (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL) && rq->rq_disk;
139 u8 media = drive->media;
141 drive->failed_pc = NULL;
143 if ((media == ide_floppy || media == ide_tape) && drv_req) {
144 rq->errors = 0;
145 } else {
146 if (media == ide_tape)
147 rq->errors = IDE_DRV_ERROR_GENERAL;
148 else if (rq->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_FS && rq->errors == 0)
149 rq->errors = -EIO;
152 ide_complete_rq(drive, -EIO, blk_rq_bytes(rq));
155 static void ide_tf_set_specify_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_taskfile *tf)
157 tf->nsect = drive->sect;
158 tf->lbal = drive->sect;
159 tf->lbam = drive->cyl;
160 tf->lbah = drive->cyl >> 8;
161 tf->device = (drive->head - 1) | drive->select;
162 tf->command = ATA_CMD_INIT_DEV_PARAMS;
165 static void ide_tf_set_restore_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_taskfile *tf)
167 tf->nsect = drive->sect;
168 tf->command = ATA_CMD_RESTORE;
171 static void ide_tf_set_setmult_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_taskfile *tf)
173 tf->nsect = drive->mult_req;
174 tf->command = ATA_CMD_SET_MULTI;
178 * do_special - issue some special commands
179 * @drive: drive the command is for
181 * do_special() is used to issue ATA_CMD_INIT_DEV_PARAMS,
182 * ATA_CMD_RESTORE and ATA_CMD_SET_MULTI commands to a drive.
185 static ide_startstop_t do_special(ide_drive_t *drive)
187 struct ide_cmd cmd;
189 #ifdef DEBUG
190 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: 0x%02x\n", drive->name, __func__,
191 drive->special_flags);
192 #endif
193 if (drive->media != ide_disk) {
194 drive->special_flags = 0;
195 drive->mult_req = 0;
196 return ide_stopped;
199 memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
200 cmd.protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
202 if (drive->special_flags & IDE_SFLAG_SET_GEOMETRY) {
203 drive->special_flags &= ~IDE_SFLAG_SET_GEOMETRY;
204 ide_tf_set_specify_cmd(drive, &cmd.tf);
205 } else if (drive->special_flags & IDE_SFLAG_RECALIBRATE) {
206 drive->special_flags &= ~IDE_SFLAG_RECALIBRATE;
207 ide_tf_set_restore_cmd(drive, &cmd.tf);
208 } else if (drive->special_flags & IDE_SFLAG_SET_MULTMODE) {
209 drive->special_flags &= ~IDE_SFLAG_SET_MULTMODE;
210 ide_tf_set_setmult_cmd(drive, &cmd.tf);
211 } else
212 BUG();
214 cmd.valid.out.tf = IDE_VALID_OUT_TF | IDE_VALID_DEVICE;
215 cmd.valid.in.tf = IDE_VALID_IN_TF | IDE_VALID_DEVICE;
216 cmd.tf_flags = IDE_TFLAG_CUSTOM_HANDLER;
218 do_rw_taskfile(drive, &cmd);
220 return ide_started;
223 void ide_map_sg(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_cmd *cmd)
225 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
226 struct scatterlist *sg = hwif->sg_table;
227 struct request *rq = cmd->rq;
229 cmd->sg_nents = blk_rq_map_sg(drive->queue, rq, sg);
231 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_map_sg);
233 void ide_init_sg_cmd(struct ide_cmd *cmd, unsigned int nr_bytes)
235 cmd->nbytes = cmd->nleft = nr_bytes;
236 cmd->cursg_ofs = 0;
237 cmd->cursg = NULL;
239 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_init_sg_cmd);
242 * execute_drive_command - issue special drive command
243 * @drive: the drive to issue the command on
244 * @rq: the request structure holding the command
246 * execute_drive_cmd() issues a special drive command, usually
247 * initiated by ioctl() from the external hdparm program. The
248 * command can be a drive command, drive task or taskfile
249 * operation. Weirdly you can call it with NULL to wait for
250 * all commands to finish. Don't do this as that is due to change
253 static ide_startstop_t execute_drive_cmd (ide_drive_t *drive,
254 struct request *rq)
256 struct ide_cmd *cmd = rq->special;
258 if (cmd) {
259 if (cmd->protocol == ATA_PROT_PIO) {
260 ide_init_sg_cmd(cmd, blk_rq_sectors(rq) << 9);
261 ide_map_sg(drive, cmd);
264 return do_rw_taskfile(drive, cmd);
268 * NULL is actually a valid way of waiting for
269 * all current requests to be flushed from the queue.
271 #ifdef DEBUG
272 printk("%s: DRIVE_CMD (null)\n", drive->name);
273 #endif
274 rq->errors = 0;
275 ide_complete_rq(drive, 0, blk_rq_bytes(rq));
277 return ide_stopped;
280 static ide_startstop_t ide_special_rq(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
282 u8 cmd = rq->cmd[0];
284 switch (cmd) {
285 case REQ_PARK_HEADS:
286 case REQ_UNPARK_HEADS:
287 return ide_do_park_unpark(drive, rq);
288 case REQ_DEVSET_EXEC:
289 return ide_do_devset(drive, rq);
290 case REQ_DRIVE_RESET:
291 return ide_do_reset(drive);
292 default:
293 BUG();
298 static ide_startstop_t start_request (ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
300 ide_startstop_t startstop;
302 BUG_ON(!(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_STARTED));
304 #ifdef DEBUG
305 printk("%s: start_request: current=0x%08lx\n",
306 drive->hwif->name, (unsigned long) rq);
307 #endif
309 /* bail early if we've exceeded max_failures */
310 if (drive->max_failures && (drive->failures > drive->max_failures)) {
311 rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
312 goto kill_rq;
315 if (blk_pm_request(rq))
316 ide_check_pm_state(drive, rq);
318 drive->hwif->tp_ops->dev_select(drive);
319 if (ide_wait_stat(&startstop, drive, drive->ready_stat,
320 ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ, WAIT_READY)) {
321 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: drive not ready for command\n", drive->name);
322 return startstop;
325 if (drive->special_flags == 0) {
326 struct ide_driver *drv;
329 * We reset the drive so we need to issue a SETFEATURES.
330 * Do it _after_ do_special() restored device parameters.
332 if (drive->current_speed == 0xff)
333 ide_config_drive_speed(drive, drive->desired_speed);
335 if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_ATA_TASKFILE)
336 return execute_drive_cmd(drive, rq);
337 else if (blk_pm_request(rq)) {
338 struct request_pm_state *pm = rq->special;
339 #ifdef DEBUG_PM
340 printk("%s: start_power_step(step: %d)\n",
341 drive->name, pm->pm_step);
342 #endif
343 startstop = ide_start_power_step(drive, rq);
344 if (startstop == ide_stopped &&
345 pm->pm_step == IDE_PM_COMPLETED)
346 ide_complete_pm_rq(drive, rq);
347 return startstop;
348 } else if (!rq->rq_disk && rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL)
350 * TODO: Once all ULDs have been modified to
351 * check for specific op codes rather than
352 * blindly accepting any special request, the
353 * check for ->rq_disk above may be replaced
354 * by a more suitable mechanism or even
355 * dropped entirely.
357 return ide_special_rq(drive, rq);
359 drv = *(struct ide_driver **)rq->rq_disk->private_data;
361 return drv->do_request(drive, rq, blk_rq_pos(rq));
363 return do_special(drive);
364 kill_rq:
365 ide_kill_rq(drive, rq);
366 return ide_stopped;
370 * ide_stall_queue - pause an IDE device
371 * @drive: drive to stall
372 * @timeout: time to stall for (jiffies)
374 * ide_stall_queue() can be used by a drive to give excess bandwidth back
375 * to the port by sleeping for timeout jiffies.
378 void ide_stall_queue (ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long timeout)
380 if (timeout > WAIT_WORSTCASE)
381 timeout = WAIT_WORSTCASE;
382 drive->sleep = timeout + jiffies;
383 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_SLEEPING;
385 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_stall_queue);
387 static inline int ide_lock_port(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
389 if (hwif->busy)
390 return 1;
392 hwif->busy = 1;
394 return 0;
397 static inline void ide_unlock_port(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
399 hwif->busy = 0;
402 static inline int ide_lock_host(struct ide_host *host, ide_hwif_t *hwif)
404 int rc = 0;
406 if (host->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE) {
407 rc = test_and_set_bit_lock(IDE_HOST_BUSY, &host->host_busy);
408 if (rc == 0) {
409 if (host->get_lock)
410 host->get_lock(ide_intr, hwif);
413 return rc;
416 static inline void ide_unlock_host(struct ide_host *host)
418 if (host->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE) {
419 if (host->release_lock)
420 host->release_lock();
421 clear_bit_unlock(IDE_HOST_BUSY, &host->host_busy);
426 * Issue a new request to a device.
428 void do_ide_request(struct request_queue *q)
430 ide_drive_t *drive = q->queuedata;
431 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
432 struct ide_host *host = hwif->host;
433 struct request *rq = NULL;
434 ide_startstop_t startstop;
437 * drive is doing pre-flush, ordered write, post-flush sequence. even
438 * though that is 3 requests, it must be seen as a single transaction.
439 * we must not preempt this drive until that is complete
441 if (blk_queue_flushing(q))
443 * small race where queue could get replugged during
444 * the 3-request flush cycle, just yank the plug since
445 * we want it to finish asap
447 blk_remove_plug(q);
449 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
451 /* HLD do_request() callback might sleep, make sure it's okay */
452 might_sleep();
454 if (ide_lock_host(host, hwif))
455 goto plug_device_2;
457 spin_lock_irq(&hwif->lock);
459 if (!ide_lock_port(hwif)) {
460 ide_hwif_t *prev_port;
462 WARN_ON_ONCE(hwif->rq);
463 repeat:
464 prev_port = hwif->host->cur_port;
465 if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_SLEEPING &&
466 time_after(drive->sleep, jiffies)) {
467 ide_unlock_port(hwif);
468 goto plug_device;
471 if ((hwif->host->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE) &&
472 hwif != prev_port) {
473 ide_drive_t *cur_dev =
474 prev_port ? prev_port->cur_dev : NULL;
477 * set nIEN for previous port, drives in the
478 * quirk list may not like intr setups/cleanups
480 if (cur_dev &&
481 (cur_dev->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_NIEN_QUIRK) == 0)
482 prev_port->tp_ops->write_devctl(prev_port,
483 ATA_NIEN |
484 ATA_DEVCTL_OBS);
486 hwif->host->cur_port = hwif;
488 hwif->cur_dev = drive;
489 drive->dev_flags &= ~(IDE_DFLAG_SLEEPING | IDE_DFLAG_PARKED);
491 spin_unlock_irq(&hwif->lock);
492 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
494 * we know that the queue isn't empty, but this can happen
495 * if the q->prep_rq_fn() decides to kill a request
497 if (!rq)
498 rq = blk_fetch_request(drive->queue);
500 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
501 spin_lock_irq(&hwif->lock);
503 if (!rq) {
504 ide_unlock_port(hwif);
505 goto out;
509 * Sanity: don't accept a request that isn't a PM request
510 * if we are currently power managed. This is very important as
511 * blk_stop_queue() doesn't prevent the blk_fetch_request()
512 * above to return us whatever is in the queue. Since we call
513 * ide_do_request() ourselves, we end up taking requests while
514 * the queue is blocked...
516 * We let requests forced at head of queue with ide-preempt
517 * though. I hope that doesn't happen too much, hopefully not
518 * unless the subdriver triggers such a thing in its own PM
519 * state machine.
521 if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_BLOCKED) &&
522 blk_pm_request(rq) == 0 &&
523 (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_PREEMPT) == 0) {
524 /* there should be no pending command at this point */
525 ide_unlock_port(hwif);
526 goto plug_device;
529 hwif->rq = rq;
531 spin_unlock_irq(&hwif->lock);
532 startstop = start_request(drive, rq);
533 spin_lock_irq(&hwif->lock);
535 if (startstop == ide_stopped) {
536 rq = hwif->rq;
537 hwif->rq = NULL;
538 goto repeat;
540 } else
541 goto plug_device;
542 out:
543 spin_unlock_irq(&hwif->lock);
544 if (rq == NULL)
545 ide_unlock_host(host);
546 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
547 return;
549 plug_device:
550 spin_unlock_irq(&hwif->lock);
551 ide_unlock_host(host);
552 plug_device_2:
553 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
555 if (rq)
556 blk_requeue_request(q, rq);
557 if (!elv_queue_empty(q))
558 blk_plug_device(q);
561 void ide_requeue_and_plug(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
563 struct request_queue *q = drive->queue;
564 unsigned long flags;
566 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
568 if (rq)
569 blk_requeue_request(q, rq);
570 if (!elv_queue_empty(q))
571 blk_plug_device(q);
573 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
576 static int drive_is_ready(ide_drive_t *drive)
578 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
579 u8 stat = 0;
581 if (drive->waiting_for_dma)
582 return hwif->dma_ops->dma_test_irq(drive);
584 if (hwif->io_ports.ctl_addr &&
585 (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_BROKEN_ALTSTATUS) == 0)
586 stat = hwif->tp_ops->read_altstatus(hwif);
587 else
588 /* Note: this may clear a pending IRQ!! */
589 stat = hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
591 if (stat & ATA_BUSY)
592 /* drive busy: definitely not interrupting */
593 return 0;
595 /* drive ready: *might* be interrupting */
596 return 1;
600 * ide_timer_expiry - handle lack of an IDE interrupt
601 * @data: timer callback magic (hwif)
603 * An IDE command has timed out before the expected drive return
604 * occurred. At this point we attempt to clean up the current
605 * mess. If the current handler includes an expiry handler then
606 * we invoke the expiry handler, and providing it is happy the
607 * work is done. If that fails we apply generic recovery rules
608 * invoking the handler and checking the drive DMA status. We
609 * have an excessively incestuous relationship with the DMA
610 * logic that wants cleaning up.
613 void ide_timer_expiry (unsigned long data)
615 ide_hwif_t *hwif = (ide_hwif_t *)data;
616 ide_drive_t *uninitialized_var(drive);
617 ide_handler_t *handler;
618 unsigned long flags;
619 int wait = -1;
620 int plug_device = 0;
621 struct request *uninitialized_var(rq_in_flight);
623 spin_lock_irqsave(&hwif->lock, flags);
625 handler = hwif->handler;
627 if (handler == NULL || hwif->req_gen != hwif->req_gen_timer) {
629 * Either a marginal timeout occurred
630 * (got the interrupt just as timer expired),
631 * or we were "sleeping" to give other devices a chance.
632 * Either way, we don't really want to complain about anything.
634 } else {
635 ide_expiry_t *expiry = hwif->expiry;
636 ide_startstop_t startstop = ide_stopped;
638 drive = hwif->cur_dev;
640 if (expiry) {
641 wait = expiry(drive);
642 if (wait > 0) { /* continue */
643 /* reset timer */
644 hwif->timer.expires = jiffies + wait;
645 hwif->req_gen_timer = hwif->req_gen;
646 add_timer(&hwif->timer);
647 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hwif->lock, flags);
648 return;
651 hwif->handler = NULL;
652 hwif->expiry = NULL;
654 * We need to simulate a real interrupt when invoking
655 * the handler() function, which means we need to
656 * globally mask the specific IRQ:
658 spin_unlock(&hwif->lock);
659 /* disable_irq_nosync ?? */
660 disable_irq(hwif->irq);
661 /* local CPU only, as if we were handling an interrupt */
662 local_irq_disable();
663 if (hwif->polling) {
664 startstop = handler(drive);
665 } else if (drive_is_ready(drive)) {
666 if (drive->waiting_for_dma)
667 hwif->dma_ops->dma_lost_irq(drive);
668 if (hwif->port_ops && hwif->port_ops->clear_irq)
669 hwif->port_ops->clear_irq(drive);
671 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: lost interrupt\n",
672 drive->name);
673 startstop = handler(drive);
674 } else {
675 if (drive->waiting_for_dma)
676 startstop = ide_dma_timeout_retry(drive, wait);
677 else
678 startstop = ide_error(drive, "irq timeout",
679 hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif));
681 spin_lock_irq(&hwif->lock);
682 enable_irq(hwif->irq);
683 if (startstop == ide_stopped && hwif->polling == 0) {
684 rq_in_flight = hwif->rq;
685 hwif->rq = NULL;
686 ide_unlock_port(hwif);
687 plug_device = 1;
690 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hwif->lock, flags);
692 if (plug_device) {
693 ide_unlock_host(hwif->host);
694 ide_requeue_and_plug(drive, rq_in_flight);
699 * unexpected_intr - handle an unexpected IDE interrupt
700 * @irq: interrupt line
701 * @hwif: port being processed
703 * There's nothing really useful we can do with an unexpected interrupt,
704 * other than reading the status register (to clear it), and logging it.
705 * There should be no way that an irq can happen before we're ready for it,
706 * so we needn't worry much about losing an "important" interrupt here.
708 * On laptops (and "green" PCs), an unexpected interrupt occurs whenever
709 * the drive enters "idle", "standby", or "sleep" mode, so if the status
710 * looks "good", we just ignore the interrupt completely.
712 * This routine assumes __cli() is in effect when called.
714 * If an unexpected interrupt happens on irq15 while we are handling irq14
715 * and if the two interfaces are "serialized" (CMD640), then it looks like
716 * we could screw up by interfering with a new request being set up for
717 * irq15.
719 * In reality, this is a non-issue. The new command is not sent unless
720 * the drive is ready to accept one, in which case we know the drive is
721 * not trying to interrupt us. And ide_set_handler() is always invoked
722 * before completing the issuance of any new drive command, so we will not
723 * be accidentally invoked as a result of any valid command completion
724 * interrupt.
727 static void unexpected_intr(int irq, ide_hwif_t *hwif)
729 u8 stat = hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
731 if (!OK_STAT(stat, ATA_DRDY, BAD_STAT)) {
732 /* Try to not flood the console with msgs */
733 static unsigned long last_msgtime, count;
734 ++count;
736 if (time_after(jiffies, last_msgtime + HZ)) {
737 last_msgtime = jiffies;
738 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unexpected interrupt, "
739 "status=0x%02x, count=%ld\n",
740 hwif->name, stat, count);
746 * ide_intr - default IDE interrupt handler
747 * @irq: interrupt number
748 * @dev_id: hwif
749 * @regs: unused weirdness from the kernel irq layer
751 * This is the default IRQ handler for the IDE layer. You should
752 * not need to override it. If you do be aware it is subtle in
753 * places
755 * hwif is the interface in the group currently performing
756 * a command. hwif->cur_dev is the drive and hwif->handler is
757 * the IRQ handler to call. As we issue a command the handlers
758 * step through multiple states, reassigning the handler to the
759 * next step in the process. Unlike a smart SCSI controller IDE
760 * expects the main processor to sequence the various transfer
761 * stages. We also manage a poll timer to catch up with most
762 * timeout situations. There are still a few where the handlers
763 * don't ever decide to give up.
765 * The handler eventually returns ide_stopped to indicate the
766 * request completed. At this point we issue the next request
767 * on the port and the process begins again.
770 irqreturn_t ide_intr (int irq, void *dev_id)
772 ide_hwif_t *hwif = (ide_hwif_t *)dev_id;
773 struct ide_host *host = hwif->host;
774 ide_drive_t *uninitialized_var(drive);
775 ide_handler_t *handler;
776 unsigned long flags;
777 ide_startstop_t startstop;
778 irqreturn_t irq_ret = IRQ_NONE;
779 int plug_device = 0;
780 struct request *uninitialized_var(rq_in_flight);
782 if (host->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE) {
783 if (hwif != host->cur_port)
784 goto out_early;
787 spin_lock_irqsave(&hwif->lock, flags);
789 if (hwif->port_ops && hwif->port_ops->test_irq &&
790 hwif->port_ops->test_irq(hwif) == 0)
791 goto out;
793 handler = hwif->handler;
795 if (handler == NULL || hwif->polling) {
797 * Not expecting an interrupt from this drive.
798 * That means this could be:
799 * (1) an interrupt from another PCI device
800 * sharing the same PCI INT# as us.
801 * or (2) a drive just entered sleep or standby mode,
802 * and is interrupting to let us know.
803 * or (3) a spurious interrupt of unknown origin.
805 * For PCI, we cannot tell the difference,
806 * so in that case we just ignore it and hope it goes away.
808 if ((host->irq_flags & IRQF_SHARED) == 0) {
810 * Probably not a shared PCI interrupt,
811 * so we can safely try to do something about it:
813 unexpected_intr(irq, hwif);
814 } else {
816 * Whack the status register, just in case
817 * we have a leftover pending IRQ.
819 (void)hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
821 goto out;
824 drive = hwif->cur_dev;
826 if (!drive_is_ready(drive))
828 * This happens regularly when we share a PCI IRQ with
829 * another device. Unfortunately, it can also happen
830 * with some buggy drives that trigger the IRQ before
831 * their status register is up to date. Hopefully we have
832 * enough advance overhead that the latter isn't a problem.
834 goto out;
836 hwif->handler = NULL;
837 hwif->expiry = NULL;
838 hwif->req_gen++;
839 del_timer(&hwif->timer);
840 spin_unlock(&hwif->lock);
842 if (hwif->port_ops && hwif->port_ops->clear_irq)
843 hwif->port_ops->clear_irq(drive);
845 if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_UNMASK)
846 local_irq_enable_in_hardirq();
848 /* service this interrupt, may set handler for next interrupt */
849 startstop = handler(drive);
851 spin_lock_irq(&hwif->lock);
853 * Note that handler() may have set things up for another
854 * interrupt to occur soon, but it cannot happen until
855 * we exit from this routine, because it will be the
856 * same irq as is currently being serviced here, and Linux
857 * won't allow another of the same (on any CPU) until we return.
859 if (startstop == ide_stopped && hwif->polling == 0) {
860 BUG_ON(hwif->handler);
861 rq_in_flight = hwif->rq;
862 hwif->rq = NULL;
863 ide_unlock_port(hwif);
864 plug_device = 1;
866 irq_ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
867 out:
868 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hwif->lock, flags);
869 out_early:
870 if (plug_device) {
871 ide_unlock_host(hwif->host);
872 ide_requeue_and_plug(drive, rq_in_flight);
875 return irq_ret;
877 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_intr);
879 void ide_pad_transfer(ide_drive_t *drive, int write, int len)
881 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
882 u8 buf[4] = { 0 };
884 while (len > 0) {
885 if (write)
886 hwif->tp_ops->output_data(drive, NULL, buf, min(4, len));
887 else
888 hwif->tp_ops->input_data(drive, NULL, buf, min(4, len));
889 len -= 4;
892 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_pad_transfer);