3 * Local APIC virtualization
5 * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
6 * Copyright (C) 2007 Novell
7 * Copyright (C) 2007 Intel
8 * Copyright 2009 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affilates.
11 * Dor Laor <dor.laor@qumranet.com>
12 * Gregory Haskins <ghaskins@novell.com>
13 * Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
15 * Based on Xen 3.1 code, Copyright (c) 2004, Intel Corporation.
17 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
18 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
21 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
22 #include <linux/kvm.h>
24 #include <linux/highmem.h>
25 #include <linux/smp.h>
26 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/math64.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <asm/processor.h>
34 #include <asm/current.h>
35 #include <asm/apicdef.h>
36 #include <asm/atomic.h>
37 #include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
43 #define mod_64(x, y) ((x) - (y) * div64_u64(x, y))
45 #define mod_64(x, y) ((x) % (y))
53 #define APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS 1
55 /* #define apic_debug(fmt,arg...) printk(KERN_WARNING fmt,##arg) */
56 #define apic_debug(fmt, arg...)
58 #define APIC_LVT_NUM 6
59 /* 14 is the version for Xeon and Pentium 8.4.8*/
60 #define APIC_VERSION (0x14UL | ((APIC_LVT_NUM - 1) << 16))
61 #define LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH (1 << 12)
62 /* followed define is not in apicdef.h */
63 #define APIC_SHORT_MASK 0xc0000
64 #define APIC_DEST_NOSHORT 0x0
65 #define APIC_DEST_MASK 0x800
66 #define MAX_APIC_VECTOR 256
68 #define VEC_POS(v) ((v) & (32 - 1))
69 #define REG_POS(v) (((v) >> 5) << 4)
71 static inline u32
apic_get_reg(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, int reg_off
)
73 return *((u32
*) (apic
->regs
+ reg_off
));
76 static inline void apic_set_reg(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, int reg_off
, u32 val
)
78 *((u32
*) (apic
->regs
+ reg_off
)) = val
;
81 static inline int apic_test_and_set_vector(int vec
, void *bitmap
)
83 return test_and_set_bit(VEC_POS(vec
), (bitmap
) + REG_POS(vec
));
86 static inline int apic_test_and_clear_vector(int vec
, void *bitmap
)
88 return test_and_clear_bit(VEC_POS(vec
), (bitmap
) + REG_POS(vec
));
91 static inline void apic_set_vector(int vec
, void *bitmap
)
93 set_bit(VEC_POS(vec
), (bitmap
) + REG_POS(vec
));
96 static inline void apic_clear_vector(int vec
, void *bitmap
)
98 clear_bit(VEC_POS(vec
), (bitmap
) + REG_POS(vec
));
101 static inline int apic_hw_enabled(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
103 return (apic
)->vcpu
->arch
.apic_base
& MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE
;
106 static inline int apic_sw_enabled(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
108 return apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_SPIV
) & APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED
;
111 static inline int apic_enabled(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
113 return apic_sw_enabled(apic
) && apic_hw_enabled(apic
);
117 (APIC_LVT_MASKED | APIC_SEND_PENDING | APIC_VECTOR_MASK)
120 (LVT_MASK | APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | \
121 APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER)
123 static inline int kvm_apic_id(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
125 return (apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_ID
) >> 24) & 0xff;
128 static inline int apic_lvt_enabled(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, int lvt_type
)
130 return !(apic_get_reg(apic
, lvt_type
) & APIC_LVT_MASKED
);
133 static inline int apic_lvt_vector(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, int lvt_type
)
135 return apic_get_reg(apic
, lvt_type
) & APIC_VECTOR_MASK
;
138 static inline int apic_lvtt_period(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
140 return apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_LVTT
) & APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC
;
143 static inline int apic_lvt_nmi_mode(u32 lvt_val
)
145 return (lvt_val
& (APIC_MODE_MASK
| APIC_LVT_MASKED
)) == APIC_DM_NMI
;
148 void kvm_apic_set_version(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
150 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
151 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2
*feat
;
152 u32 v
= APIC_VERSION
;
154 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu
->kvm
))
157 feat
= kvm_find_cpuid_entry(apic
->vcpu
, 0x1, 0);
158 if (feat
&& (feat
->ecx
& (1 << (X86_FEATURE_X2APIC
& 31))))
159 v
|= APIC_LVR_DIRECTED_EOI
;
160 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_LVR
, v
);
163 static inline int apic_x2apic_mode(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
165 return apic
->vcpu
->arch
.apic_base
& X2APIC_ENABLE
;
168 static unsigned int apic_lvt_mask
[APIC_LVT_NUM
] = {
169 LVT_MASK
| APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC
, /* LVTT */
170 LVT_MASK
| APIC_MODE_MASK
, /* LVTTHMR */
171 LVT_MASK
| APIC_MODE_MASK
, /* LVTPC */
172 LINT_MASK
, LINT_MASK
, /* LVT0-1 */
173 LVT_MASK
/* LVTERR */
176 static int find_highest_vector(void *bitmap
)
179 int word_offset
= MAX_APIC_VECTOR
>> 5;
181 while ((word_offset
!= 0) && (word
[(--word_offset
) << 2] == 0))
184 if (likely(!word_offset
&& !word
[0]))
187 return fls(word
[word_offset
<< 2]) - 1 + (word_offset
<< 5);
190 static inline int apic_test_and_set_irr(int vec
, struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
192 apic
->irr_pending
= true;
193 return apic_test_and_set_vector(vec
, apic
->regs
+ APIC_IRR
);
196 static inline int apic_search_irr(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
198 return find_highest_vector(apic
->regs
+ APIC_IRR
);
201 static inline int apic_find_highest_irr(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
205 if (!apic
->irr_pending
)
208 result
= apic_search_irr(apic
);
209 ASSERT(result
== -1 || result
>= 16);
214 static inline void apic_clear_irr(int vec
, struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
216 apic
->irr_pending
= false;
217 apic_clear_vector(vec
, apic
->regs
+ APIC_IRR
);
218 if (apic_search_irr(apic
) != -1)
219 apic
->irr_pending
= true;
222 int kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
224 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
227 /* This may race with setting of irr in __apic_accept_irq() and
228 * value returned may be wrong, but kvm_vcpu_kick() in __apic_accept_irq
229 * will cause vmexit immediately and the value will be recalculated
230 * on the next vmentry.
234 highest_irr
= apic_find_highest_irr(apic
);
239 static int __apic_accept_irq(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, int delivery_mode
,
240 int vector
, int level
, int trig_mode
);
242 int kvm_apic_set_irq(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_lapic_irq
*irq
)
244 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
246 return __apic_accept_irq(apic
, irq
->delivery_mode
, irq
->vector
,
247 irq
->level
, irq
->trig_mode
);
250 static inline int apic_find_highest_isr(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
254 result
= find_highest_vector(apic
->regs
+ APIC_ISR
);
255 ASSERT(result
== -1 || result
>= 16);
260 static void apic_update_ppr(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
265 tpr
= apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_TASKPRI
);
266 isr
= apic_find_highest_isr(apic
);
267 isrv
= (isr
!= -1) ? isr
: 0;
269 if ((tpr
& 0xf0) >= (isrv
& 0xf0))
274 apic_debug("vlapic %p, ppr 0x%x, isr 0x%x, isrv 0x%x",
275 apic
, ppr
, isr
, isrv
);
277 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_PROCPRI
, ppr
);
280 static void apic_set_tpr(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, u32 tpr
)
282 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_TASKPRI
, tpr
);
283 apic_update_ppr(apic
);
286 int kvm_apic_match_physical_addr(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, u16 dest
)
288 return dest
== 0xff || kvm_apic_id(apic
) == dest
;
291 int kvm_apic_match_logical_addr(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, u8 mda
)
296 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic
)) {
297 logical_id
= apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_LDR
);
298 return logical_id
& mda
;
301 logical_id
= GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_LDR
));
303 switch (apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_DFR
)) {
305 if (logical_id
& mda
)
308 case APIC_DFR_CLUSTER
:
309 if (((logical_id
>> 4) == (mda
>> 0x4))
310 && (logical_id
& mda
& 0xf))
314 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Bad DFR vcpu %d: %08x\n",
315 apic
->vcpu
->vcpu_id
, apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_DFR
));
322 int kvm_apic_match_dest(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_lapic
*source
,
323 int short_hand
, int dest
, int dest_mode
)
326 struct kvm_lapic
*target
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
328 apic_debug("target %p, source %p, dest 0x%x, "
329 "dest_mode 0x%x, short_hand 0x%x\n",
330 target
, source
, dest
, dest_mode
, short_hand
);
333 switch (short_hand
) {
334 case APIC_DEST_NOSHORT
:
337 result
= kvm_apic_match_physical_addr(target
, dest
);
340 result
= kvm_apic_match_logical_addr(target
, dest
);
343 result
= (target
== source
);
345 case APIC_DEST_ALLINC
:
348 case APIC_DEST_ALLBUT
:
349 result
= (target
!= source
);
352 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Bad dest shorthand value %x\n",
361 * Add a pending IRQ into lapic.
362 * Return 1 if successfully added and 0 if discarded.
364 static int __apic_accept_irq(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, int delivery_mode
,
365 int vector
, int level
, int trig_mode
)
368 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
= apic
->vcpu
;
370 switch (delivery_mode
) {
372 vcpu
->arch
.apic_arb_prio
++;
374 if (unlikely(!apic_enabled(apic
)))
378 apic_debug("level trig mode for vector %d", vector
);
379 apic_set_vector(vector
, apic
->regs
+ APIC_TMR
);
381 apic_clear_vector(vector
, apic
->regs
+ APIC_TMR
);
383 result
= !apic_test_and_set_irr(vector
, apic
);
384 trace_kvm_apic_accept_irq(vcpu
->vcpu_id
, delivery_mode
,
385 trig_mode
, vector
, !result
);
388 apic_debug("level trig mode repeatedly for "
389 "vector %d", vector
);
397 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"Ignoring delivery mode 3\n");
401 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"Ignoring guest SMI\n");
406 kvm_inject_nmi(vcpu
);
413 if (vcpu
->arch
.mp_state
== KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE
)
415 "INIT on a runnable vcpu %d\n",
417 vcpu
->arch
.mp_state
= KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED
;
420 apic_debug("Ignoring de-assert INIT to vcpu %d\n",
425 case APIC_DM_STARTUP
:
426 apic_debug("SIPI to vcpu %d vector 0x%02x\n",
427 vcpu
->vcpu_id
, vector
);
428 if (vcpu
->arch
.mp_state
== KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED
) {
430 vcpu
->arch
.sipi_vector
= vector
;
431 vcpu
->arch
.mp_state
= KVM_MP_STATE_SIPI_RECEIVED
;
438 * Should only be called by kvm_apic_local_deliver() with LVT0,
439 * before NMI watchdog was enabled. Already handled by
440 * kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr().
445 printk(KERN_ERR
"TODO: unsupported delivery mode %x\n",
452 int kvm_apic_compare_prio(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu1
, struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu2
)
454 return vcpu1
->arch
.apic_arb_prio
- vcpu2
->arch
.apic_arb_prio
;
457 static void apic_set_eoi(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
459 int vector
= apic_find_highest_isr(apic
);
462 * Not every write EOI will has corresponding ISR,
463 * one example is when Kernel check timer on setup_IO_APIC
468 apic_clear_vector(vector
, apic
->regs
+ APIC_ISR
);
469 apic_update_ppr(apic
);
471 if (apic_test_and_clear_vector(vector
, apic
->regs
+ APIC_TMR
))
472 trigger_mode
= IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG
;
474 trigger_mode
= IOAPIC_EDGE_TRIG
;
475 if (!(apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_SPIV
) & APIC_SPIV_DIRECTED_EOI
))
476 kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(apic
->vcpu
->kvm
, vector
, trigger_mode
);
479 static void apic_send_ipi(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
481 u32 icr_low
= apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_ICR
);
482 u32 icr_high
= apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_ICR2
);
483 struct kvm_lapic_irq irq
;
485 irq
.vector
= icr_low
& APIC_VECTOR_MASK
;
486 irq
.delivery_mode
= icr_low
& APIC_MODE_MASK
;
487 irq
.dest_mode
= icr_low
& APIC_DEST_MASK
;
488 irq
.level
= icr_low
& APIC_INT_ASSERT
;
489 irq
.trig_mode
= icr_low
& APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG
;
490 irq
.shorthand
= icr_low
& APIC_SHORT_MASK
;
491 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic
))
492 irq
.dest_id
= icr_high
;
494 irq
.dest_id
= GET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(icr_high
);
496 trace_kvm_apic_ipi(icr_low
, irq
.dest_id
);
498 apic_debug("icr_high 0x%x, icr_low 0x%x, "
499 "short_hand 0x%x, dest 0x%x, trig_mode 0x%x, level 0x%x, "
500 "dest_mode 0x%x, delivery_mode 0x%x, vector 0x%x\n",
501 icr_high
, icr_low
, irq
.shorthand
, irq
.dest_id
,
502 irq
.trig_mode
, irq
.level
, irq
.dest_mode
, irq
.delivery_mode
,
505 kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(apic
->vcpu
->kvm
, apic
, &irq
);
508 static u32
apic_get_tmcct(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
514 ASSERT(apic
!= NULL
);
516 /* if initial count is 0, current count should also be 0 */
517 if (apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_TMICT
) == 0)
520 remaining
= hrtimer_get_remaining(&apic
->lapic_timer
.timer
);
521 if (ktime_to_ns(remaining
) < 0)
522 remaining
= ktime_set(0, 0);
524 ns
= mod_64(ktime_to_ns(remaining
), apic
->lapic_timer
.period
);
525 tmcct
= div64_u64(ns
,
526 (APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS
* apic
->divide_count
));
531 static void __report_tpr_access(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, bool write
)
533 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
= apic
->vcpu
;
534 struct kvm_run
*run
= vcpu
->run
;
536 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_REPORT_TPR_ACCESS
, vcpu
);
537 run
->tpr_access
.rip
= kvm_rip_read(vcpu
);
538 run
->tpr_access
.is_write
= write
;
541 static inline void report_tpr_access(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, bool write
)
543 if (apic
->vcpu
->arch
.tpr_access_reporting
)
544 __report_tpr_access(apic
, write
);
547 static u32
__apic_read(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, unsigned int offset
)
551 if (offset
>= LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH
)
556 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic
))
557 val
= kvm_apic_id(apic
);
559 val
= kvm_apic_id(apic
) << 24;
562 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Access APIC ARBPRI register "
563 "which is for P6\n");
566 case APIC_TMCCT
: /* Timer CCR */
567 val
= apic_get_tmcct(apic
);
571 report_tpr_access(apic
, false);
574 apic_update_ppr(apic
);
575 val
= apic_get_reg(apic
, offset
);
582 static inline struct kvm_lapic
*to_lapic(struct kvm_io_device
*dev
)
584 return container_of(dev
, struct kvm_lapic
, dev
);
587 static int apic_reg_read(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, u32 offset
, int len
,
590 unsigned char alignment
= offset
& 0xf;
592 /* this bitmask has a bit cleared for each reserver register */
593 static const u64 rmask
= 0x43ff01ffffffe70cULL
;
595 if ((alignment
+ len
) > 4) {
596 apic_debug("KVM_APIC_READ: alignment error %x %d\n",
601 if (offset
> 0x3f0 || !(rmask
& (1ULL << (offset
>> 4)))) {
602 apic_debug("KVM_APIC_READ: read reserved register %x\n",
607 result
= __apic_read(apic
, offset
& ~0xf);
609 trace_kvm_apic_read(offset
, result
);
615 memcpy(data
, (char *)&result
+ alignment
, len
);
618 printk(KERN_ERR
"Local APIC read with len = %x, "
619 "should be 1,2, or 4 instead\n", len
);
625 static int apic_mmio_in_range(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, gpa_t addr
)
627 return apic_hw_enabled(apic
) &&
628 addr
>= apic
->base_address
&&
629 addr
< apic
->base_address
+ LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH
;
632 static int apic_mmio_read(struct kvm_io_device
*this,
633 gpa_t address
, int len
, void *data
)
635 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= to_lapic(this);
636 u32 offset
= address
- apic
->base_address
;
638 if (!apic_mmio_in_range(apic
, address
))
641 apic_reg_read(apic
, offset
, len
, data
);
646 static void update_divide_count(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
648 u32 tmp1
, tmp2
, tdcr
;
650 tdcr
= apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_TDCR
);
652 tmp2
= ((tmp1
& 0x3) | ((tmp1
& 0x8) >> 1)) + 1;
653 apic
->divide_count
= 0x1 << (tmp2
& 0x7);
655 apic_debug("timer divide count is 0x%x\n",
659 static void start_apic_timer(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
661 ktime_t now
= apic
->lapic_timer
.timer
.base
->get_time();
663 apic
->lapic_timer
.period
= (u64
)apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_TMICT
) *
664 APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS
* apic
->divide_count
;
665 atomic_set(&apic
->lapic_timer
.pending
, 0);
667 if (!apic
->lapic_timer
.period
)
670 * Do not allow the guest to program periodic timers with small
671 * interval, since the hrtimers are not throttled by the host
674 if (apic_lvtt_period(apic
)) {
675 if (apic
->lapic_timer
.period
< NSEC_PER_MSEC
/2)
676 apic
->lapic_timer
.period
= NSEC_PER_MSEC
/2;
679 hrtimer_start(&apic
->lapic_timer
.timer
,
680 ktime_add_ns(now
, apic
->lapic_timer
.period
),
683 apic_debug("%s: bus cycle is %" PRId64
"ns, now 0x%016"
685 "timer initial count 0x%x, period %lldns, "
686 "expire @ 0x%016" PRIx64
".\n", __func__
,
687 APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS
, ktime_to_ns(now
),
688 apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_TMICT
),
689 apic
->lapic_timer
.period
,
690 ktime_to_ns(ktime_add_ns(now
,
691 apic
->lapic_timer
.period
)));
694 static void apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, u32 lvt0_val
)
696 int nmi_wd_enabled
= apic_lvt_nmi_mode(apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_LVT0
));
698 if (apic_lvt_nmi_mode(lvt0_val
)) {
699 if (!nmi_wd_enabled
) {
700 apic_debug("Receive NMI setting on APIC_LVT0 "
701 "for cpu %d\n", apic
->vcpu
->vcpu_id
);
702 apic
->vcpu
->kvm
->arch
.vapics_in_nmi_mode
++;
704 } else if (nmi_wd_enabled
)
705 apic
->vcpu
->kvm
->arch
.vapics_in_nmi_mode
--;
708 static int apic_reg_write(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, u32 reg
, u32 val
)
712 trace_kvm_apic_write(reg
, val
);
715 case APIC_ID
: /* Local APIC ID */
716 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic
))
717 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_ID
, val
);
723 report_tpr_access(apic
, true);
724 apic_set_tpr(apic
, val
& 0xff);
732 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic
))
733 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_LDR
, val
& APIC_LDR_MASK
);
739 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic
))
740 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_DFR
, val
| 0x0FFFFFFF);
747 if (apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_LVR
) & APIC_LVR_DIRECTED_EOI
)
748 mask
|= APIC_SPIV_DIRECTED_EOI
;
749 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_SPIV
, val
& mask
);
750 if (!(val
& APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED
)) {
754 for (i
= 0; i
< APIC_LVT_NUM
; i
++) {
755 lvt_val
= apic_get_reg(apic
,
756 APIC_LVTT
+ 0x10 * i
);
757 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_LVTT
+ 0x10 * i
,
758 lvt_val
| APIC_LVT_MASKED
);
760 atomic_set(&apic
->lapic_timer
.pending
, 0);
766 /* No delay here, so we always clear the pending bit */
767 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_ICR
, val
& ~(1 << 12));
772 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic
))
774 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_ICR2
, val
);
778 apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(apic
, val
);
784 /* TODO: Check vector */
785 if (!apic_sw_enabled(apic
))
786 val
|= APIC_LVT_MASKED
;
788 val
&= apic_lvt_mask
[(reg
- APIC_LVTT
) >> 4];
789 apic_set_reg(apic
, reg
, val
);
794 hrtimer_cancel(&apic
->lapic_timer
.timer
);
795 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_TMICT
, val
);
796 start_apic_timer(apic
);
801 printk(KERN_ERR
"KVM_WRITE:TDCR %x\n", val
);
802 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_TDCR
, val
);
803 update_divide_count(apic
);
807 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic
) && val
!= 0) {
808 printk(KERN_ERR
"KVM_WRITE:ESR not zero %x\n", val
);
814 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic
)) {
815 apic_reg_write(apic
, APIC_ICR
, 0x40000 | (val
& 0xff));
824 apic_debug("Local APIC Write to read-only register %x\n", reg
);
828 static int apic_mmio_write(struct kvm_io_device
*this,
829 gpa_t address
, int len
, const void *data
)
831 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= to_lapic(this);
832 unsigned int offset
= address
- apic
->base_address
;
835 if (!apic_mmio_in_range(apic
, address
))
839 * APIC register must be aligned on 128-bits boundary.
840 * 32/64/128 bits registers must be accessed thru 32 bits.
843 if (len
!= 4 || (offset
& 0xf)) {
844 /* Don't shout loud, $infamous_os would cause only noise. */
845 apic_debug("apic write: bad size=%d %lx\n", len
, (long)address
);
851 /* too common printing */
852 if (offset
!= APIC_EOI
)
853 apic_debug("%s: offset 0x%x with length 0x%x, and value is "
854 "0x%x\n", __func__
, offset
, len
, val
);
856 apic_reg_write(apic
, offset
& 0xff0, val
);
861 void kvm_free_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
863 if (!vcpu
->arch
.apic
)
866 hrtimer_cancel(&vcpu
->arch
.apic
->lapic_timer
.timer
);
868 if (vcpu
->arch
.apic
->regs_page
)
869 __free_page(vcpu
->arch
.apic
->regs_page
);
871 kfree(vcpu
->arch
.apic
);
875 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
877 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
880 void kvm_lapic_set_tpr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long cr8
)
882 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
886 apic_set_tpr(apic
, ((cr8
& 0x0f) << 4)
887 | (apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_TASKPRI
) & 4));
890 u64
kvm_lapic_get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
892 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
897 tpr
= (u64
) apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_TASKPRI
);
899 return (tpr
& 0xf0) >> 4;
902 void kvm_lapic_set_base(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64 value
)
904 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
907 value
|= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP
;
908 vcpu
->arch
.apic_base
= value
;
912 if (!kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(apic
->vcpu
))
913 value
&= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP
;
915 vcpu
->arch
.apic_base
= value
;
916 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic
)) {
917 u32 id
= kvm_apic_id(apic
);
918 u32 ldr
= ((id
& ~0xf) << 16) | (1 << (id
& 0xf));
919 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_LDR
, ldr
);
921 apic
->base_address
= apic
->vcpu
->arch
.apic_base
&
922 MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE
;
924 /* with FSB delivery interrupt, we can restart APIC functionality */
925 apic_debug("apic base msr is 0x%016" PRIx64
", and base address is "
926 "0x%lx.\n", apic
->vcpu
->arch
.apic_base
, apic
->base_address
);
930 void kvm_lapic_reset(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
932 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
;
935 apic_debug("%s\n", __func__
);
938 apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
939 ASSERT(apic
!= NULL
);
941 /* Stop the timer in case it's a reset to an active apic */
942 hrtimer_cancel(&apic
->lapic_timer
.timer
);
944 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_ID
, vcpu
->vcpu_id
<< 24);
945 kvm_apic_set_version(apic
->vcpu
);
947 for (i
= 0; i
< APIC_LVT_NUM
; i
++)
948 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_LVTT
+ 0x10 * i
, APIC_LVT_MASKED
);
949 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_LVT0
,
950 SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(0, APIC_MODE_EXTINT
));
952 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_DFR
, 0xffffffffU
);
953 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_SPIV
, 0xff);
954 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_TASKPRI
, 0);
955 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_LDR
, 0);
956 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_ESR
, 0);
957 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_ICR
, 0);
958 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_ICR2
, 0);
959 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_TDCR
, 0);
960 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_TMICT
, 0);
961 for (i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++) {
962 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_IRR
+ 0x10 * i
, 0);
963 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_ISR
+ 0x10 * i
, 0);
964 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_TMR
+ 0x10 * i
, 0);
966 apic
->irr_pending
= false;
967 update_divide_count(apic
);
968 atomic_set(&apic
->lapic_timer
.pending
, 0);
969 if (kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(vcpu
))
970 vcpu
->arch
.apic_base
|= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP
;
971 apic_update_ppr(apic
);
973 vcpu
->arch
.apic_arb_prio
= 0;
975 apic_debug(KERN_INFO
"%s: vcpu=%p, id=%d, base_msr="
976 "0x%016" PRIx64
", base_address=0x%0lx.\n", __func__
,
977 vcpu
, kvm_apic_id(apic
),
978 vcpu
->arch
.apic_base
, apic
->base_address
);
981 bool kvm_apic_present(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
983 return vcpu
->arch
.apic
&& apic_hw_enabled(vcpu
->arch
.apic
);
986 int kvm_lapic_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
988 return kvm_apic_present(vcpu
) && apic_sw_enabled(vcpu
->arch
.apic
);
992 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
994 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
997 static bool lapic_is_periodic(struct kvm_timer
*ktimer
)
999 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= container_of(ktimer
, struct kvm_lapic
,
1001 return apic_lvtt_period(apic
);
1004 int apic_has_pending_timer(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1006 struct kvm_lapic
*lapic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
1008 if (lapic
&& apic_enabled(lapic
) && apic_lvt_enabled(lapic
, APIC_LVTT
))
1009 return atomic_read(&lapic
->lapic_timer
.pending
);
1014 static int kvm_apic_local_deliver(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, int lvt_type
)
1016 u32 reg
= apic_get_reg(apic
, lvt_type
);
1017 int vector
, mode
, trig_mode
;
1019 if (apic_hw_enabled(apic
) && !(reg
& APIC_LVT_MASKED
)) {
1020 vector
= reg
& APIC_VECTOR_MASK
;
1021 mode
= reg
& APIC_MODE_MASK
;
1022 trig_mode
= reg
& APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER
;
1023 return __apic_accept_irq(apic
, mode
, vector
, 1, trig_mode
);
1028 void kvm_apic_nmi_wd_deliver(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1030 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
1033 kvm_apic_local_deliver(apic
, APIC_LVT0
);
1036 static struct kvm_timer_ops lapic_timer_ops
= {
1037 .is_periodic
= lapic_is_periodic
,
1040 static const struct kvm_io_device_ops apic_mmio_ops
= {
1041 .read
= apic_mmio_read
,
1042 .write
= apic_mmio_write
,
1045 int kvm_create_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1047 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
;
1049 ASSERT(vcpu
!= NULL
);
1050 apic_debug("apic_init %d\n", vcpu
->vcpu_id
);
1052 apic
= kzalloc(sizeof(*apic
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1056 vcpu
->arch
.apic
= apic
;
1058 apic
->regs_page
= alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
1059 if (apic
->regs_page
== NULL
) {
1060 printk(KERN_ERR
"malloc apic regs error for vcpu %x\n",
1062 goto nomem_free_apic
;
1064 apic
->regs
= page_address(apic
->regs_page
);
1065 memset(apic
->regs
, 0, PAGE_SIZE
);
1068 hrtimer_init(&apic
->lapic_timer
.timer
, CLOCK_MONOTONIC
,
1070 apic
->lapic_timer
.timer
.function
= kvm_timer_fn
;
1071 apic
->lapic_timer
.t_ops
= &lapic_timer_ops
;
1072 apic
->lapic_timer
.kvm
= vcpu
->kvm
;
1073 apic
->lapic_timer
.vcpu
= vcpu
;
1075 apic
->base_address
= APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE
;
1076 vcpu
->arch
.apic_base
= APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE
;
1078 kvm_lapic_reset(vcpu
);
1079 kvm_iodevice_init(&apic
->dev
, &apic_mmio_ops
);
1088 int kvm_apic_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1090 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
1093 if (!apic
|| !apic_enabled(apic
))
1096 apic_update_ppr(apic
);
1097 highest_irr
= apic_find_highest_irr(apic
);
1098 if ((highest_irr
== -1) ||
1099 ((highest_irr
& 0xF0) <= apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_PROCPRI
)))
1104 int kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1106 u32 lvt0
= apic_get_reg(vcpu
->arch
.apic
, APIC_LVT0
);
1109 if (!apic_hw_enabled(vcpu
->arch
.apic
))
1111 if ((lvt0
& APIC_LVT_MASKED
) == 0 &&
1112 GET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(lvt0
) == APIC_MODE_EXTINT
)
1117 void kvm_inject_apic_timer_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1119 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
1121 if (apic
&& atomic_read(&apic
->lapic_timer
.pending
) > 0) {
1122 if (kvm_apic_local_deliver(apic
, APIC_LVTT
))
1123 atomic_dec(&apic
->lapic_timer
.pending
);
1127 int kvm_get_apic_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1129 int vector
= kvm_apic_has_interrupt(vcpu
);
1130 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
1135 apic_set_vector(vector
, apic
->regs
+ APIC_ISR
);
1136 apic_update_ppr(apic
);
1137 apic_clear_irr(vector
, apic
);
1141 void kvm_apic_post_state_restore(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1143 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
1145 apic
->base_address
= vcpu
->arch
.apic_base
&
1146 MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE
;
1147 kvm_apic_set_version(vcpu
);
1149 apic_update_ppr(apic
);
1150 hrtimer_cancel(&apic
->lapic_timer
.timer
);
1151 update_divide_count(apic
);
1152 start_apic_timer(apic
);
1153 apic
->irr_pending
= true;
1156 void __kvm_migrate_apic_timer(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1158 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
1159 struct hrtimer
*timer
;
1164 timer
= &apic
->lapic_timer
.timer
;
1165 if (hrtimer_cancel(timer
))
1166 hrtimer_start_expires(timer
, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS
);
1169 void kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1174 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu
->kvm
) || !vcpu
->arch
.apic
->vapic_addr
)
1177 vapic
= kmap_atomic(vcpu
->arch
.apic
->vapic_page
, KM_USER0
);
1178 data
= *(u32
*)(vapic
+ offset_in_page(vcpu
->arch
.apic
->vapic_addr
));
1179 kunmap_atomic(vapic
, KM_USER0
);
1181 apic_set_tpr(vcpu
->arch
.apic
, data
& 0xff);
1184 void kvm_lapic_sync_to_vapic(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1187 int max_irr
, max_isr
;
1188 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
;
1191 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu
->kvm
) || !vcpu
->arch
.apic
->vapic_addr
)
1194 apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
1195 tpr
= apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_TASKPRI
) & 0xff;
1196 max_irr
= apic_find_highest_irr(apic
);
1199 max_isr
= apic_find_highest_isr(apic
);
1202 data
= (tpr
& 0xff) | ((max_isr
& 0xf0) << 8) | (max_irr
<< 24);
1204 vapic
= kmap_atomic(vcpu
->arch
.apic
->vapic_page
, KM_USER0
);
1205 *(u32
*)(vapic
+ offset_in_page(vcpu
->arch
.apic
->vapic_addr
)) = data
;
1206 kunmap_atomic(vapic
, KM_USER0
);
1209 void kvm_lapic_set_vapic_addr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gpa_t vapic_addr
)
1211 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu
->kvm
))
1214 vcpu
->arch
.apic
->vapic_addr
= vapic_addr
;
1217 int kvm_x2apic_msr_write(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u32 msr
, u64 data
)
1219 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
1220 u32 reg
= (msr
- APIC_BASE_MSR
) << 4;
1222 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu
->kvm
) || !apic_x2apic_mode(apic
))
1225 /* if this is ICR write vector before command */
1227 apic_reg_write(apic
, APIC_ICR2
, (u32
)(data
>> 32));
1228 return apic_reg_write(apic
, reg
, (u32
)data
);
1231 int kvm_x2apic_msr_read(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u32 msr
, u64
*data
)
1233 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
1234 u32 reg
= (msr
- APIC_BASE_MSR
) << 4, low
, high
= 0;
1236 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu
->kvm
) || !apic_x2apic_mode(apic
))
1239 if (apic_reg_read(apic
, reg
, 4, &low
))
1242 apic_reg_read(apic
, APIC_ICR2
, 4, &high
);
1244 *data
= (((u64
)high
) << 32) | low
;
1249 int kvm_hv_vapic_msr_write(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u32 reg
, u64 data
)
1251 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
1253 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu
->kvm
))
1256 /* if this is ICR write vector before command */
1257 if (reg
== APIC_ICR
)
1258 apic_reg_write(apic
, APIC_ICR2
, (u32
)(data
>> 32));
1259 return apic_reg_write(apic
, reg
, (u32
)data
);
1262 int kvm_hv_vapic_msr_read(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u32 reg
, u64
*data
)
1264 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
1267 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu
->kvm
))
1270 if (apic_reg_read(apic
, reg
, 4, &low
))
1272 if (reg
== APIC_ICR
)
1273 apic_reg_read(apic
, APIC_ICR2
, 4, &high
);
1275 *data
= (((u64
)high
) << 32) | low
;