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[tomato.git] / release / src-rt-6.x.4708 / linux / linux-2.6.36 / arch / x86 / kernel / cpu / perf_event_amd.c
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1 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD
3 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(amd_nb_lock);
5 static __initconst const u64 amd_hw_cache_event_ids
6 [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
7 [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
8 [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX] =
10 [ C(L1D) ] = {
11 [ C(OP_READ) ] = {
12 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0040, /* Data Cache Accesses */
13 [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = 0x0041, /* Data Cache Misses */
15 [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
16 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0142, /* Data Cache Refills :system */
17 [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = 0,
19 [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
20 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0267, /* Data Prefetcher :attempts */
21 [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = 0x0167, /* Data Prefetcher :cancelled */
24 [ C(L1I ) ] = {
25 [ C(OP_READ) ] = {
26 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0080, /* Instruction cache fetches */
27 [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = 0x0081, /* Instruction cache misses */
29 [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
30 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
31 [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = -1,
33 [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
34 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x014B, /* Prefetch Instructions :Load */
35 [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = 0,
38 [ C(LL ) ] = {
39 [ C(OP_READ) ] = {
40 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x037D, /* Requests to L2 Cache :IC+DC */
41 [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = 0x037E, /* L2 Cache Misses : IC+DC */
43 [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
44 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x017F, /* L2 Fill/Writeback */
45 [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = 0,
47 [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
48 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
49 [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = 0,
52 [ C(DTLB) ] = {
53 [ C(OP_READ) ] = {
54 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0040, /* Data Cache Accesses */
55 [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = 0x0746, /* L1_DTLB_AND_L2_DLTB_MISS.ALL */
57 [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
58 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
59 [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = 0,
61 [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
62 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
63 [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = 0,
66 [ C(ITLB) ] = {
67 [ C(OP_READ) ] = {
68 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0080, /* Instruction fecthes */
69 [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = 0x0385, /* L1_ITLB_AND_L2_ITLB_MISS.ALL */
71 [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
72 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
73 [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = -1,
75 [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
76 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
77 [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = -1,
80 [ C(BPU ) ] = {
81 [ C(OP_READ) ] = {
82 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x00c2, /* Retired Branch Instr. */
83 [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = 0x00c3, /* Retired Mispredicted BI */
85 [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
86 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
87 [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = -1,
89 [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
90 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
91 [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = -1,
97 * AMD Performance Monitor K7 and later.
99 static const u64 amd_perfmon_event_map[] =
101 [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] = 0x0076,
102 [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] = 0x00c0,
103 [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES] = 0x0080,
104 [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] = 0x0081,
105 [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] = 0x00c2,
106 [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] = 0x00c3,
109 static u64 amd_pmu_event_map(int hw_event)
111 return amd_perfmon_event_map[hw_event];
114 static int amd_pmu_hw_config(struct perf_event *event)
116 int ret = x86_pmu_hw_config(event);
118 if (ret)
119 return ret;
121 if (event->attr.type != PERF_TYPE_RAW)
122 return 0;
124 event->hw.config |= event->attr.config & AMD64_RAW_EVENT_MASK;
126 return 0;
130 * AMD64 events are detected based on their event codes.
132 static inline int amd_is_nb_event(struct hw_perf_event *hwc)
134 return (hwc->config & 0xe0) == 0xe0;
137 static inline int amd_has_nb(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc)
139 struct amd_nb *nb = cpuc->amd_nb;
141 return nb && nb->nb_id != -1;
144 static void amd_put_event_constraints(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc,
145 struct perf_event *event)
147 struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
148 struct amd_nb *nb = cpuc->amd_nb;
149 int i;
152 * only care about NB events
154 if (!(amd_has_nb(cpuc) && amd_is_nb_event(hwc)))
155 return;
158 * need to scan whole list because event may not have
159 * been assigned during scheduling
161 * no race condition possible because event can only
162 * be removed on one CPU at a time AND PMU is disabled
163 * when we come here
165 for (i = 0; i < x86_pmu.num_counters; i++) {
166 if (nb->owners[i] == event) {
167 cmpxchg(nb->owners+i, event, NULL);
168 break;
174 * AMD64 NorthBridge events need special treatment because
175 * counter access needs to be synchronized across all cores
176 * of a package. Refer to BKDG section 3.12
178 * NB events are events measuring L3 cache, Hypertransport
179 * traffic. They are identified by an event code >= 0xe00.
180 * They measure events on the NorthBride which is shared
181 * by all cores on a package. NB events are counted on a
182 * shared set of counters. When a NB event is programmed
183 * in a counter, the data actually comes from a shared
184 * counter. Thus, access to those counters needs to be
185 * synchronized.
187 * We implement the synchronization such that no two cores
188 * can be measuring NB events using the same counters. Thus,
189 * we maintain a per-NB allocation table. The available slot
190 * is propagated using the event_constraint structure.
192 * We provide only one choice for each NB event based on
193 * the fact that only NB events have restrictions. Consequently,
194 * if a counter is available, there is a guarantee the NB event
195 * will be assigned to it. If no slot is available, an empty
196 * constraint is returned and scheduling will eventually fail
197 * for this event.
199 * Note that all cores attached the same NB compete for the same
200 * counters to host NB events, this is why we use atomic ops. Some
201 * multi-chip CPUs may have more than one NB.
203 * Given that resources are allocated (cmpxchg), they must be
204 * eventually freed for others to use. This is accomplished by
205 * calling amd_put_event_constraints().
207 * Non NB events are not impacted by this restriction.
209 static struct event_constraint *
210 amd_get_event_constraints(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, struct perf_event *event)
212 struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
213 struct amd_nb *nb = cpuc->amd_nb;
214 struct perf_event *old = NULL;
215 int max = x86_pmu.num_counters;
216 int i, j, k = -1;
219 * if not NB event or no NB, then no constraints
221 if (!(amd_has_nb(cpuc) && amd_is_nb_event(hwc)))
222 return &unconstrained;
225 * detect if already present, if so reuse
227 * cannot merge with actual allocation
228 * because of possible holes
230 * event can already be present yet not assigned (in hwc->idx)
231 * because of successive calls to x86_schedule_events() from
232 * hw_perf_group_sched_in() without hw_perf_enable()
234 for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
236 * keep track of first free slot
238 if (k == -1 && !nb->owners[i])
239 k = i;
241 /* already present, reuse */
242 if (nb->owners[i] == event)
243 goto done;
246 * not present, so grab a new slot
247 * starting either at:
249 if (hwc->idx != -1) {
250 /* previous assignment */
251 i = hwc->idx;
252 } else if (k != -1) {
253 /* start from free slot found */
254 i = k;
255 } else {
257 * event not found, no slot found in
258 * first pass, try again from the
259 * beginning
261 i = 0;
263 j = i;
264 do {
265 old = cmpxchg(nb->owners+i, NULL, event);
266 if (!old)
267 break;
268 if (++i == max)
269 i = 0;
270 } while (i != j);
271 done:
272 if (!old)
273 return &nb->event_constraints[i];
275 return &emptyconstraint;
278 static struct amd_nb *amd_alloc_nb(int cpu, int nb_id)
280 struct amd_nb *nb;
281 int i;
283 nb = kmalloc(sizeof(struct amd_nb), GFP_KERNEL);
284 if (!nb)
285 return NULL;
287 memset(nb, 0, sizeof(*nb));
288 nb->nb_id = nb_id;
291 * initialize all possible NB constraints
293 for (i = 0; i < x86_pmu.num_counters; i++) {
294 __set_bit(i, nb->event_constraints[i].idxmsk);
295 nb->event_constraints[i].weight = 1;
297 return nb;
300 static int amd_pmu_cpu_prepare(int cpu)
302 struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu);
304 WARN_ON_ONCE(cpuc->amd_nb);
306 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_max_cores < 2)
307 return NOTIFY_OK;
309 cpuc->amd_nb = amd_alloc_nb(cpu, -1);
310 if (!cpuc->amd_nb)
311 return NOTIFY_BAD;
313 return NOTIFY_OK;
316 static void amd_pmu_cpu_starting(int cpu)
318 struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu);
319 struct amd_nb *nb;
320 int i, nb_id;
322 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_max_cores < 2)
323 return;
325 nb_id = amd_get_nb_id(cpu);
326 WARN_ON_ONCE(nb_id == BAD_APICID);
328 raw_spin_lock(&amd_nb_lock);
330 for_each_online_cpu(i) {
331 nb = per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, i).amd_nb;
332 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!nb))
333 continue;
335 if (nb->nb_id == nb_id) {
336 kfree(cpuc->amd_nb);
337 cpuc->amd_nb = nb;
338 break;
342 cpuc->amd_nb->nb_id = nb_id;
343 cpuc->amd_nb->refcnt++;
345 raw_spin_unlock(&amd_nb_lock);
348 static void amd_pmu_cpu_dead(int cpu)
350 struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw;
352 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_max_cores < 2)
353 return;
355 cpuhw = &per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu);
357 raw_spin_lock(&amd_nb_lock);
359 if (cpuhw->amd_nb) {
360 struct amd_nb *nb = cpuhw->amd_nb;
362 if (nb->nb_id == -1 || --nb->refcnt == 0)
363 kfree(nb);
365 cpuhw->amd_nb = NULL;
368 raw_spin_unlock(&amd_nb_lock);
371 static __initconst const struct x86_pmu amd_pmu = {
372 .name = "AMD",
373 .handle_irq = x86_pmu_handle_irq,
374 .disable_all = x86_pmu_disable_all,
375 .enable_all = x86_pmu_enable_all,
376 .enable = x86_pmu_enable_event,
377 .disable = x86_pmu_disable_event,
378 .hw_config = amd_pmu_hw_config,
379 .schedule_events = x86_schedule_events,
380 .eventsel = MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0,
381 .perfctr = MSR_K7_PERFCTR0,
382 .event_map = amd_pmu_event_map,
383 .max_events = ARRAY_SIZE(amd_perfmon_event_map),
384 .num_counters = 4,
385 .cntval_bits = 48,
386 .cntval_mask = (1ULL << 48) - 1,
387 .apic = 1,
388 /* use highest bit to detect overflow */
389 .max_period = (1ULL << 47) - 1,
390 .get_event_constraints = amd_get_event_constraints,
391 .put_event_constraints = amd_put_event_constraints,
393 .cpu_prepare = amd_pmu_cpu_prepare,
394 .cpu_starting = amd_pmu_cpu_starting,
395 .cpu_dead = amd_pmu_cpu_dead,
398 static __init int amd_pmu_init(void)
400 /* Performance-monitoring supported from K7 and later: */
401 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 < 6)
402 return -ENODEV;
404 x86_pmu = amd_pmu;
406 /* Events are common for all AMDs */
407 memcpy(hw_cache_event_ids, amd_hw_cache_event_ids,
408 sizeof(hw_cache_event_ids));
410 return 0;
413 #else /* CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD */
415 static int amd_pmu_init(void)
417 return 0;
420 #endif