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[tomato.git] / release / src-rt-6.x.4708 / linux / linux-2.6.36 / arch / alpha / kernel / smp.c
blob0cb195e83979587db299b15d1a757cbfe31e426e
1 /*
2 * linux/arch/alpha/kernel/smp.c
4 * 2001-07-09 Phil Ezolt (Phillip.Ezolt@compaq.com)
5 * Renamed modified smp_call_function to smp_call_function_on_cpu()
6 * Created an function that conforms to the old calling convention
7 * of smp_call_function().
9 * This is helpful for DCPI.
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/mm.h>
19 #include <linux/err.h>
20 #include <linux/threads.h>
21 #include <linux/smp.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/delay.h>
25 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
26 #include <linux/irq.h>
27 #include <linux/cache.h>
28 #include <linux/profile.h>
29 #include <linux/bitops.h>
30 #include <linux/cpu.h>
32 #include <asm/hwrpb.h>
33 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
34 #include <asm/atomic.h>
36 #include <asm/io.h>
37 #include <asm/irq.h>
38 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
39 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
40 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
41 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
43 #include "proto.h"
44 #include "irq_impl.h"
47 #define DEBUG_SMP 0
48 #if DEBUG_SMP
49 #define DBGS(args) printk args
50 #else
51 #define DBGS(args)
52 #endif
54 /* A collection of per-processor data. */
55 struct cpuinfo_alpha cpu_data[NR_CPUS];
56 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_data);
58 /* A collection of single bit ipi messages. */
59 static struct {
60 unsigned long bits ____cacheline_aligned;
61 } ipi_data[NR_CPUS] __cacheline_aligned;
63 enum ipi_message_type {
64 IPI_RESCHEDULE,
65 IPI_CALL_FUNC,
66 IPI_CALL_FUNC_SINGLE,
67 IPI_CPU_STOP,
70 /* Set to a secondary's cpuid when it comes online. */
71 static int smp_secondary_alive __devinitdata = 0;
73 int smp_num_probed; /* Internal processor count */
74 int smp_num_cpus = 1; /* Number that came online. */
75 EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_num_cpus);
78 * Called by both boot and secondaries to move global data into
79 * per-processor storage.
81 static inline void __init
82 smp_store_cpu_info(int cpuid)
84 cpu_data[cpuid].loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy;
85 cpu_data[cpuid].last_asn = ASN_FIRST_VERSION;
86 cpu_data[cpuid].need_new_asn = 0;
87 cpu_data[cpuid].asn_lock = 0;
91 * Ideally sets up per-cpu profiling hooks. Doesn't do much now...
93 static inline void __init
94 smp_setup_percpu_timer(int cpuid)
96 cpu_data[cpuid].prof_counter = 1;
97 cpu_data[cpuid].prof_multiplier = 1;
100 static void __init
101 wait_boot_cpu_to_stop(int cpuid)
103 unsigned long stop = jiffies + 10*HZ;
105 while (time_before(jiffies, stop)) {
106 if (!smp_secondary_alive)
107 return;
108 barrier();
111 printk("wait_boot_cpu_to_stop: FAILED on CPU %d, hanging now\n", cpuid);
112 for (;;)
113 barrier();
117 * Where secondaries begin a life of C.
119 void __cpuinit
120 smp_callin(void)
122 int cpuid = hard_smp_processor_id();
124 if (cpu_online(cpuid)) {
125 printk("??, cpu 0x%x already present??\n", cpuid);
126 BUG();
128 set_cpu_online(cpuid, true);
130 /* Turn on machine checks. */
131 wrmces(7);
133 /* Set trap vectors. */
134 trap_init();
136 /* Set interrupt vector. */
137 wrent(entInt, 0);
139 /* Get our local ticker going. */
140 smp_setup_percpu_timer(cpuid);
142 /* Call platform-specific callin, if specified */
143 if (alpha_mv.smp_callin) alpha_mv.smp_callin();
145 /* All kernel threads share the same mm context. */
146 atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
147 current->active_mm = &init_mm;
149 /* inform the notifiers about the new cpu */
150 notify_cpu_starting(cpuid);
152 /* Must have completely accurate bogos. */
153 local_irq_enable();
155 /* Wait boot CPU to stop with irq enabled before running
156 calibrate_delay. */
157 wait_boot_cpu_to_stop(cpuid);
158 mb();
159 calibrate_delay();
161 smp_store_cpu_info(cpuid);
162 /* Allow master to continue only after we written loops_per_jiffy. */
163 wmb();
164 smp_secondary_alive = 1;
166 DBGS(("smp_callin: commencing CPU %d current %p active_mm %p\n",
167 cpuid, current, current->active_mm));
169 /* Do nothing. */
170 cpu_idle();
173 /* Wait until hwrpb->txrdy is clear for cpu. Return -1 on timeout. */
174 static int __devinit
175 wait_for_txrdy (unsigned long cpumask)
177 unsigned long timeout;
179 if (!(hwrpb->txrdy & cpumask))
180 return 0;
182 timeout = jiffies + 10*HZ;
183 while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
184 if (!(hwrpb->txrdy & cpumask))
185 return 0;
186 udelay(10);
187 barrier();
190 return -1;
194 * Send a message to a secondary's console. "START" is one such
195 * interesting message. ;-)
197 static void __cpuinit
198 send_secondary_console_msg(char *str, int cpuid)
200 struct percpu_struct *cpu;
201 register char *cp1, *cp2;
202 unsigned long cpumask;
203 size_t len;
205 cpu = (struct percpu_struct *)
206 ((char*)hwrpb
207 + hwrpb->processor_offset
208 + cpuid * hwrpb->processor_size);
210 cpumask = (1UL << cpuid);
211 if (wait_for_txrdy(cpumask))
212 goto timeout;
214 cp2 = str;
215 len = strlen(cp2);
216 *(unsigned int *)&cpu->ipc_buffer[0] = len;
217 cp1 = (char *) &cpu->ipc_buffer[1];
218 memcpy(cp1, cp2, len);
220 /* atomic test and set */
221 wmb();
222 set_bit(cpuid, &hwrpb->rxrdy);
224 if (wait_for_txrdy(cpumask))
225 goto timeout;
226 return;
228 timeout:
229 printk("Processor %x not ready\n", cpuid);
233 * A secondary console wants to send a message. Receive it.
235 static void
236 recv_secondary_console_msg(void)
238 int mycpu, i, cnt;
239 unsigned long txrdy = hwrpb->txrdy;
240 char *cp1, *cp2, buf[80];
241 struct percpu_struct *cpu;
243 DBGS(("recv_secondary_console_msg: TXRDY 0x%lx.\n", txrdy));
245 mycpu = hard_smp_processor_id();
247 for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) {
248 if (!(txrdy & (1UL << i)))
249 continue;
251 DBGS(("recv_secondary_console_msg: "
252 "TXRDY contains CPU %d.\n", i));
254 cpu = (struct percpu_struct *)
255 ((char*)hwrpb
256 + hwrpb->processor_offset
257 + i * hwrpb->processor_size);
259 DBGS(("recv_secondary_console_msg: on %d from %d"
260 " HALT_REASON 0x%lx FLAGS 0x%lx\n",
261 mycpu, i, cpu->halt_reason, cpu->flags));
263 cnt = cpu->ipc_buffer[0] >> 32;
264 if (cnt <= 0 || cnt >= 80)
265 strcpy(buf, "<<< BOGUS MSG >>>");
266 else {
267 cp1 = (char *) &cpu->ipc_buffer[11];
268 cp2 = buf;
269 strcpy(cp2, cp1);
271 while ((cp2 = strchr(cp2, '\r')) != 0) {
272 *cp2 = ' ';
273 if (cp2[1] == '\n')
274 cp2[1] = ' ';
278 DBGS((KERN_INFO "recv_secondary_console_msg: on %d "
279 "message is '%s'\n", mycpu, buf));
282 hwrpb->txrdy = 0;
286 * Convince the console to have a secondary cpu begin execution.
288 static int __cpuinit
289 secondary_cpu_start(int cpuid, struct task_struct *idle)
291 struct percpu_struct *cpu;
292 struct pcb_struct *hwpcb, *ipcb;
293 unsigned long timeout;
295 cpu = (struct percpu_struct *)
296 ((char*)hwrpb
297 + hwrpb->processor_offset
298 + cpuid * hwrpb->processor_size);
299 hwpcb = (struct pcb_struct *) cpu->hwpcb;
300 ipcb = &task_thread_info(idle)->pcb;
302 /* Initialize the CPU's HWPCB to something just good enough for
303 us to get started. Immediately after starting, we'll swpctx
304 to the target idle task's pcb. Reuse the stack in the mean
305 time. Precalculate the target PCBB. */
306 hwpcb->ksp = (unsigned long)ipcb + sizeof(union thread_union) - 16;
307 hwpcb->usp = 0;
308 hwpcb->ptbr = ipcb->ptbr;
309 hwpcb->pcc = 0;
310 hwpcb->asn = 0;
311 hwpcb->unique = virt_to_phys(ipcb);
312 hwpcb->flags = ipcb->flags;
313 hwpcb->res1 = hwpcb->res2 = 0;
315 DBGS(("Starting secondary cpu %d: state 0x%lx pal_flags 0x%lx\n",
316 cpuid, idle->state, ipcb->flags));
318 /* Setup HWRPB fields that SRM uses to activate secondary CPU */
319 hwrpb->CPU_restart = __smp_callin;
320 hwrpb->CPU_restart_data = (unsigned long) __smp_callin;
322 /* Recalculate and update the HWRPB checksum */
323 hwrpb_update_checksum(hwrpb);
326 * Send a "start" command to the specified processor.
329 /* SRM III 3.4.1.3 */
330 cpu->flags |= 0x22; /* turn on Context Valid and Restart Capable */
331 cpu->flags &= ~1; /* turn off Bootstrap In Progress */
332 wmb();
334 send_secondary_console_msg("START\r\n", cpuid);
336 /* Wait 10 seconds for an ACK from the console. */
337 timeout = jiffies + 10*HZ;
338 while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
339 if (cpu->flags & 1)
340 goto started;
341 udelay(10);
342 barrier();
344 printk(KERN_ERR "SMP: Processor %d failed to start.\n", cpuid);
345 return -1;
347 started:
348 DBGS(("secondary_cpu_start: SUCCESS for CPU %d!!!\n", cpuid));
349 return 0;
353 * Bring one cpu online.
355 static int __cpuinit
356 smp_boot_one_cpu(int cpuid)
358 struct task_struct *idle;
359 unsigned long timeout;
361 /* Cook up an idler for this guy. Note that the address we
362 give to kernel_thread is irrelevant -- it's going to start
363 where HWRPB.CPU_restart says to start. But this gets all
364 the other task-y sort of data structures set up like we
365 wish. We can't use kernel_thread since we must avoid
366 rescheduling the child. */
367 idle = fork_idle(cpuid);
368 if (IS_ERR(idle))
369 panic("failed fork for CPU %d", cpuid);
371 DBGS(("smp_boot_one_cpu: CPU %d state 0x%lx flags 0x%lx\n",
372 cpuid, idle->state, idle->flags));
374 /* Signal the secondary to wait a moment. */
375 smp_secondary_alive = -1;
377 /* Whirrr, whirrr, whirrrrrrrrr... */
378 if (secondary_cpu_start(cpuid, idle))
379 return -1;
381 /* Notify the secondary CPU it can run calibrate_delay. */
382 mb();
383 smp_secondary_alive = 0;
385 /* We've been acked by the console; wait one second for
386 the task to start up for real. */
387 timeout = jiffies + 1*HZ;
388 while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
389 if (smp_secondary_alive == 1)
390 goto alive;
391 udelay(10);
392 barrier();
395 /* We failed to boot the CPU. */
397 printk(KERN_ERR "SMP: Processor %d is stuck.\n", cpuid);
398 return -1;
400 alive:
401 /* Another "Red Snapper". */
402 return 0;
406 * Called from setup_arch. Detect an SMP system and which processors
407 * are present.
409 void __init
410 setup_smp(void)
412 struct percpu_struct *cpubase, *cpu;
413 unsigned long i;
415 if (boot_cpuid != 0) {
416 printk(KERN_WARNING "SMP: Booting off cpu %d instead of 0?\n",
417 boot_cpuid);
420 if (hwrpb->nr_processors > 1) {
421 int boot_cpu_palrev;
423 DBGS(("setup_smp: nr_processors %ld\n",
424 hwrpb->nr_processors));
426 cpubase = (struct percpu_struct *)
427 ((char*)hwrpb + hwrpb->processor_offset);
428 boot_cpu_palrev = cpubase->pal_revision;
430 for (i = 0; i < hwrpb->nr_processors; i++) {
431 cpu = (struct percpu_struct *)
432 ((char *)cpubase + i*hwrpb->processor_size);
433 if ((cpu->flags & 0x1cc) == 0x1cc) {
434 smp_num_probed++;
435 set_cpu_possible(i, true);
436 set_cpu_present(i, true);
437 cpu->pal_revision = boot_cpu_palrev;
440 DBGS(("setup_smp: CPU %d: flags 0x%lx type 0x%lx\n",
441 i, cpu->flags, cpu->type));
442 DBGS(("setup_smp: CPU %d: PAL rev 0x%lx\n",
443 i, cpu->pal_revision));
445 } else {
446 smp_num_probed = 1;
449 printk(KERN_INFO "SMP: %d CPUs probed -- cpu_present_map = %lx\n",
450 smp_num_probed, cpu_present_map.bits[0]);
454 * Called by smp_init prepare the secondaries
456 void __init
457 smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
459 /* Take care of some initial bookkeeping. */
460 memset(ipi_data, 0, sizeof(ipi_data));
462 current_thread_info()->cpu = boot_cpuid;
464 smp_store_cpu_info(boot_cpuid);
465 smp_setup_percpu_timer(boot_cpuid);
467 /* Nothing to do on a UP box, or when told not to. */
468 if (smp_num_probed == 1 || max_cpus == 0) {
469 init_cpu_possible(cpumask_of(boot_cpuid));
470 init_cpu_present(cpumask_of(boot_cpuid));
471 printk(KERN_INFO "SMP mode deactivated.\n");
472 return;
475 printk(KERN_INFO "SMP starting up secondaries.\n");
477 smp_num_cpus = smp_num_probed;
480 void __devinit
481 smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
485 int __cpuinit
486 __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
488 smp_boot_one_cpu(cpu);
490 return cpu_online(cpu) ? 0 : -ENOSYS;
493 void __init
494 smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
496 int cpu;
497 unsigned long bogosum = 0;
499 for(cpu = 0; cpu < NR_CPUS; cpu++)
500 if (cpu_online(cpu))
501 bogosum += cpu_data[cpu].loops_per_jiffy;
503 printk(KERN_INFO "SMP: Total of %d processors activated "
504 "(%lu.%02lu BogoMIPS).\n",
505 num_online_cpus(),
506 (bogosum + 2500) / (500000/HZ),
507 ((bogosum + 2500) / (5000/HZ)) % 100);
511 void
512 smp_percpu_timer_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
514 struct pt_regs *old_regs;
515 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
516 unsigned long user = user_mode(regs);
517 struct cpuinfo_alpha *data = &cpu_data[cpu];
519 old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
521 /* Record kernel PC. */
522 profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING);
524 if (!--data->prof_counter) {
525 /* We need to make like a normal interrupt -- otherwise
526 timer interrupts ignore the global interrupt lock,
527 which would be a Bad Thing. */
528 irq_enter();
530 update_process_times(user);
532 data->prof_counter = data->prof_multiplier;
534 irq_exit();
536 set_irq_regs(old_regs);
540 setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
542 return -EINVAL;
546 static void
547 send_ipi_message(const struct cpumask *to_whom, enum ipi_message_type operation)
549 int i;
551 mb();
552 for_each_cpu(i, to_whom)
553 set_bit(operation, &ipi_data[i].bits);
555 mb();
556 for_each_cpu(i, to_whom)
557 wripir(i);
560 void
561 handle_ipi(struct pt_regs *regs)
563 int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
564 unsigned long *pending_ipis = &ipi_data[this_cpu].bits;
565 unsigned long ops;
568 mb(); /* Order interrupt and bit testing. */
569 while ((ops = xchg(pending_ipis, 0)) != 0) {
570 mb(); /* Order bit clearing and data access. */
571 do {
572 unsigned long which;
574 which = ops & -ops;
575 ops &= ~which;
576 which = __ffs(which);
578 switch (which) {
579 case IPI_RESCHEDULE:
580 /* Reschedule callback. Everything to be done
581 is done by the interrupt return path. */
582 break;
584 case IPI_CALL_FUNC:
585 generic_smp_call_function_interrupt();
586 break;
588 case IPI_CALL_FUNC_SINGLE:
589 generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt();
590 break;
592 case IPI_CPU_STOP:
593 halt();
595 default:
596 printk(KERN_CRIT "Unknown IPI on CPU %d: %lu\n",
597 this_cpu, which);
598 break;
600 } while (ops);
602 mb(); /* Order data access and bit testing. */
605 cpu_data[this_cpu].ipi_count++;
607 if (hwrpb->txrdy)
608 recv_secondary_console_msg();
611 void
612 smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
614 #ifdef DEBUG_IPI_MSG
615 if (cpu == hard_smp_processor_id())
616 printk(KERN_WARNING
617 "smp_send_reschedule: Sending IPI to self.\n");
618 #endif
619 send_ipi_message(cpumask_of(cpu), IPI_RESCHEDULE);
622 void
623 smp_send_stop(void)
625 cpumask_t to_whom = cpu_possible_map;
626 cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), to_whom);
627 #ifdef DEBUG_IPI_MSG
628 if (hard_smp_processor_id() != boot_cpu_id)
629 printk(KERN_WARNING "smp_send_stop: Not on boot cpu.\n");
630 #endif
631 send_ipi_message(&to_whom, IPI_CPU_STOP);
634 void arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask *mask)
636 send_ipi_message(mask, IPI_CALL_FUNC);
639 void arch_send_call_function_single_ipi(int cpu)
641 send_ipi_message(cpumask_of(cpu), IPI_CALL_FUNC_SINGLE);
644 static void
645 ipi_imb(void *ignored)
647 imb();
650 void
651 smp_imb(void)
653 /* Must wait other processors to flush their icache before continue. */
654 if (on_each_cpu(ipi_imb, NULL, 1))
655 printk(KERN_CRIT "smp_imb: timed out\n");
657 EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_imb);
659 static void
660 ipi_flush_tlb_all(void *ignored)
662 tbia();
665 void
666 flush_tlb_all(void)
668 /* Although we don't have any data to pass, we do want to
669 synchronize with the other processors. */
670 if (on_each_cpu(ipi_flush_tlb_all, NULL, 1)) {
671 printk(KERN_CRIT "flush_tlb_all: timed out\n");
675 #define asn_locked() (cpu_data[smp_processor_id()].asn_lock)
677 static void
678 ipi_flush_tlb_mm(void *x)
680 struct mm_struct *mm = (struct mm_struct *) x;
681 if (mm == current->active_mm && !asn_locked())
682 flush_tlb_current(mm);
683 else
684 flush_tlb_other(mm);
687 void
688 flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
690 preempt_disable();
692 if (mm == current->active_mm) {
693 flush_tlb_current(mm);
694 if (atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) <= 1) {
695 int cpu, this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
696 for (cpu = 0; cpu < NR_CPUS; cpu++) {
697 if (!cpu_online(cpu) || cpu == this_cpu)
698 continue;
699 if (mm->context[cpu])
700 mm->context[cpu] = 0;
702 preempt_enable();
703 return;
707 if (smp_call_function(ipi_flush_tlb_mm, mm, 1)) {
708 printk(KERN_CRIT "flush_tlb_mm: timed out\n");
711 preempt_enable();
713 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_tlb_mm);
715 struct flush_tlb_page_struct {
716 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
717 struct mm_struct *mm;
718 unsigned long addr;
721 static void
722 ipi_flush_tlb_page(void *x)
724 struct flush_tlb_page_struct *data = (struct flush_tlb_page_struct *)x;
725 struct mm_struct * mm = data->mm;
727 if (mm == current->active_mm && !asn_locked())
728 flush_tlb_current_page(mm, data->vma, data->addr);
729 else
730 flush_tlb_other(mm);
733 void
734 flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
736 struct flush_tlb_page_struct data;
737 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
739 preempt_disable();
741 if (mm == current->active_mm) {
742 flush_tlb_current_page(mm, vma, addr);
743 if (atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) <= 1) {
744 int cpu, this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
745 for (cpu = 0; cpu < NR_CPUS; cpu++) {
746 if (!cpu_online(cpu) || cpu == this_cpu)
747 continue;
748 if (mm->context[cpu])
749 mm->context[cpu] = 0;
751 preempt_enable();
752 return;
756 data.vma = vma;
757 data.mm = mm;
758 data.addr = addr;
760 if (smp_call_function(ipi_flush_tlb_page, &data, 1)) {
761 printk(KERN_CRIT "flush_tlb_page: timed out\n");
764 preempt_enable();
766 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_tlb_page);
768 void
769 flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
771 /* On the Alpha we always flush the whole user tlb. */
772 flush_tlb_mm(vma->vm_mm);
774 EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_tlb_range);
776 static void
777 ipi_flush_icache_page(void *x)
779 struct mm_struct *mm = (struct mm_struct *) x;
780 if (mm == current->active_mm && !asn_locked())
781 __load_new_mm_context(mm);
782 else
783 flush_tlb_other(mm);
786 void
787 flush_icache_user_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
788 unsigned long addr, int len)
790 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
792 if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) == 0)
793 return;
795 preempt_disable();
797 if (mm == current->active_mm) {
798 __load_new_mm_context(mm);
799 if (atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) <= 1) {
800 int cpu, this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
801 for (cpu = 0; cpu < NR_CPUS; cpu++) {
802 if (!cpu_online(cpu) || cpu == this_cpu)
803 continue;
804 if (mm->context[cpu])
805 mm->context[cpu] = 0;
807 preempt_enable();
808 return;
812 if (smp_call_function(ipi_flush_icache_page, mm, 1)) {
813 printk(KERN_CRIT "flush_icache_page: timed out\n");
816 preempt_enable();