Clean and tiddy-up files.
[tomato.git] / release / src-rt / linux / linux-2.6 / Makefile
blob22e3786a9e2d69943550f0f1ffc2e4ba07511c3e
1 VERSION = 2
2 PATCHLEVEL = 6
3 SUBLEVEL = 22
4 EXTRAVERSION = .19
5 NAME = Holy Dancing Manatees, Batman!
7 # *DOCUMENTATION*
8 # To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
9 # More info can be located in ./README
10 # Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
11 # expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
13 # Do not:
14 # o use make's built-in rules and variables
15 # (this increases performance and avoid hard-to-debug behavour);
16 # o print "Entering directory ...";
17 MAKEFLAGS += -rR --no-print-directory
19 # We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
20 # to get the ordering right.
22 # Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
23 # their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
24 # a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
25 # unavoidable when linking the built-in.o targets which finally
26 # turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
27 # after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
28 # is now up to date.
30 # The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
31 # effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
32 # descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
33 # prepare rule.
35 # To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
36 # Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
38 ifdef V
39 ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
40 KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
41 endif
42 endif
43 ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
44 KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
45 endif
47 # Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
48 # C compilation.
50 # Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
51 # Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
52 # of whether they are re-compiled or not.
54 # See the file "Documentation/sparse.txt" for more details, including
55 # where to get the "sparse" utility.
57 ifdef C
58 ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
59 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
60 endif
61 endif
62 ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
63 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
64 endif
66 # Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
67 # Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
68 # Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
69 ifdef SUBDIRS
70 KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
71 endif
72 ifdef M
73 ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
74 KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
75 endif
76 endif
79 # kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
80 # To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
81 # In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
82 # 1) O=
83 # Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
85 # 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
86 # Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
87 # where the output files shall be placed.
88 # export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
89 # make
91 # The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
92 # variable.
95 # KBUILD_SRC is set on invocation of make in OBJ directory
96 # KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now)
97 ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
99 # OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
100 # Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
101 ifdef O
102 ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
103 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
104 endif
105 endif
107 # That's our default target when none is given on the command line
108 PHONY := _all
109 _all:
111 ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
112 # Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
113 # check that the output directory actually exists
114 saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
115 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && /bin/pwd)
116 $(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
117 $(error output directory "$(saved-output)" does not exist))
119 PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS)
121 $(filter-out _all,$(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all:
122 $(if $(KBUILD_VERBOSE:1=),@)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
123 KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
124 KBUILD_EXTMOD="$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)" -f $(CURDIR)/Makefile $@
126 # Leave processing to above invocation of make
127 skip-makefile := 1
128 endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
129 endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
131 # We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
132 ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
134 # If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
135 # but instead _all depend on modules
136 PHONY += all
137 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
138 _all: all
139 else
140 _all: modules
141 endif
143 srctree := $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(KBUILD_SRC),$(CURDIR))
144 TOPDIR := $(srctree)
145 # FIXME - TOPDIR is obsolete, use srctree/objtree
146 objtree := $(CURDIR)
147 src := $(srctree)
148 obj := $(objtree)
150 VPATH := $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
152 export srctree objtree VPATH TOPDIR
155 # SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is. That is set
156 # first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command
157 # line overrides the setting of ARCH below. If a native build is happening,
158 # then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and
159 # SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.
161 SUBARCH := mips
163 # Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
164 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
166 # When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
167 # to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
168 # ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
169 # make ARCH=ia64
170 # Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
171 # The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
173 # CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
174 # during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
175 # are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
176 # CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
177 # make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
178 # Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
179 # Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
180 # Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
182 ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
183 CROSS_COMPILE ?=
185 # Architecture as present in compile.h
186 UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH)
188 KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config
190 # SHELL used by kbuild
191 CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
192 else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
193 else echo sh; fi ; fi)
195 HOSTCC = gcc
196 HOSTCXX = g++
197 HOSTCFLAGS = -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer
198 HOSTCXXFLAGS = -O2
200 # Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
201 # Normally, just do built-in.
203 KBUILD_MODULES :=
204 KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
206 # If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
207 # When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
208 # the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
209 # make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
211 ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
212 KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
213 endif
215 # If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
216 # in addition to whatever we do anyway.
217 # Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
219 ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
220 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
221 endif
223 ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
224 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
225 endif
227 export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
228 export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_SRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
230 # Beautify output
231 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
233 # Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
234 # that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
235 # $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
237 # quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
238 # cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
240 # If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
241 # If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
242 # If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
243 # the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
245 # A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
246 # for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
248 # $(Q)ln $@ :<
250 # If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
251 # If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
253 ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
254 quiet =
256 else
257 quiet=quiet_
258 Q = @
259 endif
261 # If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
262 # commands
264 ifneq ($(findstring s,$(MAKEFLAGS)),)
265 quiet=silent_
266 endif
268 export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
271 # Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
272 MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(srctree)
274 # We need some generic definitions.
275 include $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include
277 # Make variables (CC, etc...)
279 AS = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
280 LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
281 CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
282 CPP = $(CC) -E
283 AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
284 NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
285 STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
286 OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
287 OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
288 AWK = awk
289 GENKSYMS = scripts/genksyms/genksyms
290 DEPMOD = /sbin/depmod
291 KALLSYMS = scripts/kallsyms
292 PERL = perl
293 CHECK = sparse
295 CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ -Wbitwise $(CF)
296 MODFLAGS = -DMODULE
297 CFLAGS_MODULE = $(MODFLAGS)
298 AFLAGS_MODULE = $(MODFLAGS)
299 LDFLAGS_MODULE = -r
300 CFLAGS_KERNEL =
301 AFLAGS_KERNEL =
304 # Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
305 # Needed to be compatible with the O= option
306 LINUXINCLUDE := -Iinclude \
307 $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),-Iinclude2 -I$(srctree)/include) \
308 -include include/linux/autoconf.h
310 CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__ $(LINUXINCLUDE)
312 CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
313 -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common \
314 -Werror-implicit-function-declaration \
315 -Wno-format-security \
316 -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks
317 AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__
320 # Broadcom source tree
321 TOPDIR := $(shell /bin/pwd)
322 SRCBASE ?= $(TOPDIR)/../..
323 export SRCBASE
324 CFLAGS += -I$(SRCBASE)/include
325 AFLAGS += -I$(SRCBASE)/include
326 ASFLAGS += -I$(SRCBASE)/include
328 ifeq ("$(CONFIG_WL_EMULATOR)","y")
329 CFLAGS += -DBCM_WL_EMULATOR -DBCMPERFSTATS
330 endif #CONFIG_WL_EMULATOR
332 CFLAGS += -DBCMDRIVER -Dlinux
334 # Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
335 KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
336 KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION).$(PATCHLEVEL).$(SUBLEVEL)$(EXTRAVERSION)
338 export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
339 export ARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
340 export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP MAKE AWK GENKSYMS PERL UTS_MACHINE
341 export HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
343 export CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS
344 export CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE
345 export AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
347 # When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
348 # tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
349 # even be read-only.
350 export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
352 # Files to ignore in find ... statements
354 RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) -prune -o
355 export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
357 # ===========================================================================
358 # Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
360 # Basic helpers built in scripts/
361 PHONY += scripts_basic
362 scripts_basic:
363 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
365 # To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
366 scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
368 PHONY += outputmakefile
369 # outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
370 # separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
371 # output directory.
372 outputmakefile:
373 ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
374 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \
375 $(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL)
376 endif
378 # To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
379 # catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
380 # It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
381 # mixing *config targets and build targets.
382 # For example 'make oldconfig all'.
383 # Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
384 # of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
386 no-dot-config-targets := clean mrproper distclean \
387 cscope TAGS tags help %docs check% \
388 include/linux/version.h headers_% \
389 kernelrelease kernelversion
391 config-targets := 0
392 mixed-targets := 0
393 dot-config := 1
395 ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
396 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
397 dot-config := 0
398 endif
399 endif
401 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
402 ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
403 config-targets := 1
404 ifneq ($(filter-out config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
405 mixed-targets := 1
406 endif
407 endif
408 endif
410 ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
411 # ===========================================================================
412 # We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
413 # Handle them one by one.
415 %:: FORCE
416 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree) KBUILD_SRC= $@
418 else
419 ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
420 # ===========================================================================
421 # *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
422 # in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
424 # Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
425 # KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
426 # used for 'make defconfig'
427 include $(srctree)/arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile
428 export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG
430 config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
431 $(Q)mkdir -p include/linux include/config
432 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
434 %config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
435 $(Q)mkdir -p include/linux include/config
436 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
438 else
439 # ===========================================================================
440 # Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
441 # targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
443 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
444 # Additional helpers built in scripts/
445 # Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
446 # in parallel
447 PHONY += scripts
448 scripts: scripts_basic include/config/auto.conf
449 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
451 # Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
452 init-y := init/
453 drivers-y := drivers/ sound/
454 net-y := net/
455 libs-y := lib/
456 core-y := usr/
457 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
459 ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
460 # Read in config
461 -include include/config/auto.conf
463 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
464 # Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run
465 # oldconfig if changes are detected.
466 -include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
468 # To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
469 $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;
471 # If .config is newer than include/config/auto.conf, someone tinkered
472 # with it and forgot to run make oldconfig.
473 # if auto.conf.cmd is missing then we are probably in a cleaned tree so
474 # we execute the config step to be sure to catch updated Kconfig files
475 include/config/auto.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
476 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile silentoldconfig
477 else
478 # external modules needs include/linux/autoconf.h and include/config/auto.conf
479 # but do not care if they are up-to-date. Use auto.conf to trigger the test
480 PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
482 include/config/auto.conf:
483 $(Q)test -e include/linux/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \
484 echo; \
485 echo " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \
486 echo " include/linux/autoconf.h or $@ are missing."; \
487 echo " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \
488 echo; \
489 /bin/false)
491 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
493 else
494 # Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite
495 include/config/auto.conf: ;
496 endif # $(dot-config)
498 # The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
499 # command line.
500 # This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
501 # Defaults vmlinux but it is usually overridden in the arch makefile
502 all: vmlinux
504 ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
505 CFLAGS += -Os
506 else
507 CFLAGS += -O2
508 endif
510 include $(srctree)/arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile
512 ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
513 CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer $(call cc-option,-fno-optimize-sibling-calls,)
514 else
515 CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer
516 endif
518 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
519 CFLAGS += -g
520 endif
522 # Force gcc to behave correct even for buggy distributions
523 CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
525 # arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
526 NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
527 CHECKFLAGS += $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS)
529 # improve gcc optimization
530 CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-funit-at-a-time,)
532 # warn about C99 declaration after statement
533 CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,)
535 # disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
536 CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wno-pointer-sign,)
538 # disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
539 CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
541 # revert to pre-gcc-4.4 behaviour of .eh_frame
542 CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-dwarf2-cfi-asm)
544 ifneq ($(CONFIG_BCM_CTF),)
545 CFLAGS += -DHNDCTF
546 ifneq ($(CONFIG_WL_USBAP),)
547 CFLAGS += -DCTFPOOL_SPINLOCK
548 else
549 CFLAGS += -DCTFPOOL -DCTFMAP
550 endif
551 endif
553 ifdef CONFIG_PLC
554 CFLAGS += -DPLC
555 endif
557 # Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
558 # KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
559 # set in the environment
560 # Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
561 # this default value
562 export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
565 # INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
566 # images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
567 export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
570 # INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
571 # relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the
572 # makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
575 MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
576 export MODLIB
579 # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
580 # stripped after they are installed. If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
581 # the default option --strip-debug will be used. Otherwise,
582 # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP will used as the options to the strip command.
584 INSTALL_MOD_STRIP = 1
586 ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
587 ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
588 mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
589 else
590 mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
591 endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
592 else
593 mod_strip_cmd = true
594 endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
595 export mod_strip_cmd
598 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
599 core-y += kernel/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
601 vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
602 $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
603 $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m)))
605 vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
606 $(init-n) $(init-) \
607 $(core-n) $(core-) $(drivers-n) $(drivers-) \
608 $(net-n) $(net-) $(libs-n) $(libs-))))
610 init-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(init-y))
611 core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(core-y))
612 drivers-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(drivers-y))
613 net-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(net-y))
614 libs-y1 := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
615 libs-y2 := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(libs-y))
616 libs-y := $(libs-y1) $(libs-y2)
618 # Build vmlinux
619 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
620 # vmlinux is built from the objects selected by $(vmlinux-init) and
621 # $(vmlinux-main). Most are built-in.o files from top-level directories
622 # in the kernel tree, others are specified in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile.
623 # Ordering when linking is important, and $(vmlinux-init) must be first.
625 # vmlinux
628 # +-< $(vmlinux-init)
629 # | +--< init/version.o + more
631 # +--< $(vmlinux-main)
632 # | +--< driver/built-in.o mm/built-in.o + more
634 # +-< kallsyms.o (see description in CONFIG_KALLSYMS section)
636 # vmlinux version (uname -v) cannot be updated during normal
637 # descending-into-subdirs phase since we do not yet know if we need to
638 # update vmlinux.
639 # Therefore this step is delayed until just before final link of vmlinux -
640 # except in the kallsyms case where it is done just before adding the
641 # symbols to the kernel.
643 # System.map is generated to document addresses of all kernel symbols
645 vmlinux-init := $(head-y) $(init-y)
646 vmlinux-main := $(core-y) $(libs-y) $(drivers-y) $(net-y)
647 vmlinux-all := $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main)
648 vmlinux-lds := arch/$(ARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
649 export KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS := $(vmlinux-all)
651 # Rule to link vmlinux - also used during CONFIG_KALLSYMS
652 # May be overridden by arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile
653 quiet_cmd_vmlinux__ ?= LD $@
654 cmd_vmlinux__ ?= $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux) -o $@ \
655 -T $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) \
656 --start-group $(vmlinux-main) --end-group \
657 $(filter-out $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main) FORCE ,$^)
659 # Generate new vmlinux version
660 quiet_cmd_vmlinux_version = GEN .version
661 cmd_vmlinux_version = set -e; \
662 if [ ! -r .version ]; then \
663 rm -f .version; \
664 echo 1 >.version; \
665 else \
666 mv .version .old_version; \
667 expr 0$$(cat .old_version) + 1 >.version; \
668 fi; \
669 $(MAKE) $(build)=init
671 # Generate System.map
672 quiet_cmd_sysmap = SYSMAP
673 cmd_sysmap = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mksysmap
675 # Link of vmlinux
676 # If CONFIG_KALLSYMS is set .version is already updated
677 # Generate System.map and verify that the content is consistent
678 # Use + in front of the vmlinux_version rule to silent warning with make -j2
679 # First command is ':' to allow us to use + in front of the rule
680 define rule_vmlinux__
682 $(if $(CONFIG_KALLSYMS),,+$(call cmd,vmlinux_version))
684 $(call cmd,vmlinux__)
685 $(Q)echo 'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_vmlinux__)' > $(@D)/.$(@F).cmd
687 $(Q)$(if $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap), \
688 echo ' $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap) System.map' &&) \
689 $(cmd_sysmap) $@ System.map; \
690 if [ $$? -ne 0 ]; then \
691 rm -f $@; \
692 /bin/false; \
694 $(verify_kallsyms)
695 endef
698 ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
699 # Generate section listing all symbols and add it into vmlinux $(kallsyms.o)
700 # It's a three stage process:
701 # o .tmp_vmlinux1 has all symbols and sections, but __kallsyms is
702 # empty
703 # Running kallsyms on that gives us .tmp_kallsyms1.o with
704 # the right size - vmlinux version (uname -v) is updated during this step
705 # o .tmp_vmlinux2 now has a __kallsyms section of the right size,
706 # but due to the added section, some addresses have shifted.
707 # From here, we generate a correct .tmp_kallsyms2.o
708 # o The correct .tmp_kallsyms2.o is linked into the final vmlinux.
709 # o Verify that the System.map from vmlinux matches the map from
710 # .tmp_vmlinux2, just in case we did not generate kallsyms correctly.
711 # o If CONFIG_KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS is set, do an extra pass using
712 # .tmp_vmlinux3 and .tmp_kallsyms3.o. This is only meant as a
713 # temporary bypass to allow the kernel to be built while the
714 # maintainers work out what went wrong with kallsyms.
716 ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS
717 last_kallsyms := 3
718 else
719 last_kallsyms := 2
720 endif
722 kallsyms.o := .tmp_kallsyms$(last_kallsyms).o
724 define verify_kallsyms
725 $(Q)$(if $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap), \
726 echo ' $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap) .tmp_System.map' &&) \
727 $(cmd_sysmap) .tmp_vmlinux$(last_kallsyms) .tmp_System.map
728 $(Q)cmp -s System.map .tmp_System.map || \
729 (echo Inconsistent kallsyms data; \
730 echo Try setting CONFIG_KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS; \
731 rm .tmp_kallsyms* ; /bin/false )
732 endef
734 # Update vmlinux version before link
735 # Use + in front of this rule to silent warning about make -j1
736 # First command is ':' to allow us to use + in front of this rule
737 cmd_ksym_ld = $(cmd_vmlinux__)
738 define rule_ksym_ld
740 +$(call cmd,vmlinux_version)
741 $(call cmd,vmlinux__)
742 $(Q)echo 'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_vmlinux__)' > $(@D)/.$(@F).cmd
743 endef
745 # Generate .S file with all kernel symbols
746 quiet_cmd_kallsyms = KSYM $@
747 cmd_kallsyms = $(NM) -n $< | $(KALLSYMS) \
748 $(if $(CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL),--all-symbols) > $@
750 .tmp_kallsyms1.o .tmp_kallsyms2.o .tmp_kallsyms3.o: %.o: %.S scripts FORCE
751 $(call if_changed_dep,as_o_S)
753 .tmp_kallsyms%.S: .tmp_vmlinux% $(KALLSYMS)
754 $(call cmd,kallsyms)
756 # .tmp_vmlinux1 must be complete except kallsyms, so update vmlinux version
757 .tmp_vmlinux1: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-all) FORCE
758 $(call if_changed_rule,ksym_ld)
760 .tmp_vmlinux2: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-all) .tmp_kallsyms1.o FORCE
761 $(call if_changed,vmlinux__)
763 .tmp_vmlinux3: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-all) .tmp_kallsyms2.o FORCE
764 $(call if_changed,vmlinux__)
766 # Needs to visit scripts/ before $(KALLSYMS) can be used.
767 $(KALLSYMS): scripts ;
769 # Generate some data for debugging strange kallsyms problems
770 debug_kallsyms: .tmp_map$(last_kallsyms)
772 .tmp_map%: .tmp_vmlinux% FORCE
773 ($(OBJDUMP) -h $< | $(AWK) '/^ +[0-9]/{print $$4 " 0 " $$2}'; $(NM) $<) | sort > $@
775 .tmp_map3: .tmp_map2
777 .tmp_map2: .tmp_map1
779 endif # ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
781 # vmlinux image - including updated kernel symbols
782 vmlinux: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main) $(kallsyms.o) FORCE
783 ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
784 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile headers_check
785 endif
786 $(call if_changed_rule,vmlinux__)
787 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost $@
788 $(Q)rm -f .old_version
790 # The actual objects are generated when descending,
791 # make sure no implicit rule kicks in
792 $(sort $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main)) $(vmlinux-lds): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
794 # Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
795 # Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
796 # tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
797 # make menuconfig etc.
798 # Error messages still appears in the original language
800 PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
801 $(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
802 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
804 # Build the kernel release string
806 # The KERNELRELEASE value built here is stored in the file
807 # include/config/kernel.release, and is used when executing several
808 # make targets, such as "make install" or "make modules_install."
810 # The eventual kernel release string consists of the following fields,
811 # shown in a hierarchical format to show how smaller parts are concatenated
812 # to form the larger and final value, with values coming from places like
813 # the Makefile, kernel config options, make command line options and/or
814 # SCM tag information.
816 # $(KERNELVERSION)
817 # $(VERSION) eg, 2
818 # $(PATCHLEVEL) eg, 6
819 # $(SUBLEVEL) eg, 18
820 # $(EXTRAVERSION) eg, -rc6
821 # $(localver-full)
822 # $(localver)
823 # localversion* (files without backups, containing '~')
824 # $(CONFIG_LOCALVERSION) (from kernel config setting)
825 # $(localver-auto) (only if CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is set)
826 # ./scripts/setlocalversion (SCM tag, if one exists)
827 # $(LOCALVERSION) (from make command line if provided)
829 # Note how the final $(localver-auto) string is included *only* if the
830 # kernel config option CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is selected. Also, at the
831 # moment, only git is supported but other SCMs can edit the script
832 # scripts/setlocalversion and add the appropriate checks as needed.
834 pattern = ".*/localversion[^~]*"
835 string = $(shell cat /dev/null \
836 `find $(objtree) $(srctree) -maxdepth 1 -regex $(pattern) | sort -u`)
838 localver = $(subst $(space),, $(string) \
839 $(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_LOCALVERSION)))
841 # If CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is set scripts/setlocalversion is called
842 # and if the SCM is know a tag from the SCM is appended.
843 # The appended tag is determined by the SCM used.
845 # Currently, only git is supported.
846 # Other SCMs can edit scripts/setlocalversion and add the appropriate
847 # checks as needed.
848 ifdef CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO
849 _localver-auto = $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) \
850 $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))
851 localver-auto = $(LOCALVERSION)$(_localver-auto)
852 endif
854 localver-full = $(localver)$(localver-auto)
856 include/linux/config.h:
857 $(Q)ln -sfn $(srctree)/include/linux/autoconf.h include/linux/config.h
859 # Store (new) KERNELRELASE string in include/config/kernel.release
860 kernelrelease = $(KERNELVERSION)$(localver-full)
861 include/config/kernel.release: include/config/auto.conf include/linux/config.h FORCE
862 $(Q)rm -f $@
863 $(Q)echo $(kernelrelease) > $@
866 # Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
867 # or the modules are listed in "prepare".
868 # A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
869 # archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
870 # version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
872 # Listed in dependency order
873 PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
875 # prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
876 # and if so do:
877 # 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
878 # 2) Create the include2 directory, used for the second asm symlink
879 prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
880 ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
881 @echo ' Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
882 $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \
883 echo " $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'";\
884 echo " in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
885 /bin/false; \
887 $(Q)if [ ! -d include2 ]; then mkdir -p include2; fi;
888 $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree)/include/asm-$(ARCH) include2/asm
889 endif
891 # prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory
892 prepare2: prepare3 outputmakefile
894 prepare1: prepare2 include/linux/version.h include/linux/utsrelease.h \
895 include/asm include/config/auto.conf
896 ifneq ($(KBUILD_MODULES),)
897 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR)
898 $(Q)rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*
899 endif
901 archprepare: prepare1 scripts_basic
903 prepare0: archprepare FORCE
904 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
905 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=. missing-syscalls
907 # All the preparing..
908 prepare: prepare0
910 # Leave this as default for preprocessing vmlinux.lds.S, which is now
911 # done in arch/$(ARCH)/kernel/Makefile
913 export CPPFLAGS_vmlinux.lds += -P -C -U$(ARCH)
915 # FIXME: The asm symlink changes when $(ARCH) changes. That's
916 # hard to detect, but I suppose "make mrproper" is a good idea
917 # before switching between archs anyway.
919 include/asm:
920 @echo ' SYMLINK $@ -> include/asm-$(ARCH)'
921 $(Q)if [ ! -d include ]; then mkdir -p include; fi;
922 @ln -fsn asm-$(ARCH) $@
924 # Generate some files
925 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
927 # KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
928 # needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
930 uts_len := 64
931 define filechk_utsrelease.h
932 if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
933 echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \
934 exit 1; \
935 fi; \
936 (echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";)
937 endef
939 define filechk_version.h
940 (echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \
941 expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + $(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + $(SUBLEVEL)); \
942 echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))';)
943 endef
945 include/linux/version.h: $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
946 $(call filechk,version.h)
948 include/linux/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
949 $(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
951 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
953 PHONY += depend dep
954 depend dep:
955 @echo '*** Warning: make $@ is unnecessary now.'
957 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
958 # Kernel headers
959 INSTALL_HDR_PATH=$(objtree)/usr
960 export INSTALL_HDR_PATH
962 HDRARCHES=$(filter-out generic,$(patsubst $(srctree)/include/asm-%/Kbuild,%,$(wildcard $(srctree)/include/asm-*/Kbuild)))
964 PHONY += headers_install_all
965 headers_install_all: include/linux/version.h scripts_basic FORCE
966 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts scripts/unifdef
967 $(Q)for arch in $(HDRARCHES); do \
968 $(MAKE) ARCH=$$arch -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj=include BIASMDIR=-bi-$$arch ;\
969 done
971 PHONY += headers_install
972 headers_install: include/linux/version.h scripts_basic FORCE
973 @if [ ! -r $(srctree)/include/asm-$(ARCH)/Kbuild ]; then \
974 echo '*** Error: Headers not exportable for this architecture ($(ARCH))'; \
975 exit 1 ; fi
976 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts scripts/unifdef
977 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj=include
979 PHONY += headers_check_all
980 headers_check_all: headers_install_all
981 $(Q)for arch in $(HDRARCHES); do \
982 $(MAKE) ARCH=$$arch -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj=include BIASMDIR=-bi-$$arch HDRCHECK=1 ;\
983 done
985 PHONY += headers_check
986 headers_check: headers_install
987 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj=include HDRCHECK=1
989 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
990 # Modules
992 ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
994 # By default, build modules as well
996 all: modules
998 # Build modules
1000 PHONY += modules
1001 modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux)
1002 @echo ' Building modules, stage 2.';
1003 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1006 # Target to prepare building external modules
1007 PHONY += modules_prepare
1008 modules_prepare: prepare scripts
1010 # Target to install modules
1011 PHONY += modules_install
1012 modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
1014 PHONY += _modinst_
1015 _modinst_:
1016 @if [ -z "`$(DEPMOD) -V 2>/dev/null | grep module-init-tools`" ]; then \
1017 echo "Warning: you may need to install module-init-tools"; \
1018 echo "See http://www.codemonkey.org.uk/docs/post-halloween-2.6.txt";\
1019 sleep 1; \
1021 @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
1022 @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
1023 @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
1024 @ln -s $(srctree) $(MODLIB)/source
1025 @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
1026 rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1027 ln -s $(objtree) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1029 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1031 # If System.map exists, run depmod. This deliberately does not have a
1032 # dependency on System.map since that would run the dependency tree on
1033 # vmlinux. This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
1034 # boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the
1035 # boot script depmod is the master version.
1036 ifeq "$(strip $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH))" ""
1037 depmod_opts :=
1038 else
1039 depmod_opts := -b $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH) -r
1040 endif
1041 PHONY += _modinst_post
1042 _modinst_post: _modinst_
1043 if [ -r System.map -a -x $(DEPMOD) ]; then $(DEPMOD) -ae -F System.map $(depmod_opts) $(KERNELRELEASE); fi
1045 else # CONFIG_MODULES
1047 # Modules not configured
1048 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1050 modules modules_install: FORCE
1051 @echo
1052 @echo "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1053 @echo "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1054 @echo "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1055 @echo
1056 @exit 1
1058 endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1061 # Cleaning is done on three levels.
1062 # make clean Delete most generated files
1063 # Leave enough to build external modules
1064 # make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1065 # make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1067 # Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
1068 CLEAN_DIRS += $(MODVERDIR)
1069 CLEAN_FILES += vmlinux System.map \
1070 .tmp_kallsyms* .tmp_version .tmp_vmlinux* .tmp_System.map
1072 # Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
1073 MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config include2 usr/include
1074 MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old include/asm .version .old_version \
1075 include/linux/autoconf.h include/linux/version.h \
1076 include/linux/utsrelease.h \
1077 Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope*
1079 # clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1081 clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1082 clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
1083 clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(srctree) $(vmlinux-alldirs))
1085 PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean
1086 $(clean-dirs):
1087 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1089 clean: archclean $(clean-dirs)
1090 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1091 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1092 @find . $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1093 \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1094 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
1095 -o -name '*.symtypes' \) \
1096 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1098 # mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1100 mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1101 mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
1102 mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,Documentation/DocBook scripts)
1104 PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
1105 $(mrproper-dirs):
1106 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1108 mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
1109 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1110 $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1112 # distclean
1114 PHONY += distclean
1116 distclean: mrproper
1117 @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1118 \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1119 -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '.*.orig' \
1120 -o -name '.*.rej' -o -size 0 \
1121 -o -name '*%' -o -name '.*.cmd' -o -name 'core' \) \
1122 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1125 # Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1126 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1127 # rpm target kept for backward compatibility
1128 package-dir := $(srctree)/scripts/package
1130 %pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1131 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1132 rpm: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1133 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1136 # Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1137 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1139 boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(ARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
1140 boards := $(notdir $(boards))
1142 help:
1143 @echo 'Cleaning targets:'
1144 @echo ' clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
1145 @echo ' enough build support to build external modules'
1146 @echo ' mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
1147 @echo ' distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
1148 @echo ''
1149 @echo 'Configuration targets:'
1150 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1151 @echo ''
1152 @echo 'Other generic targets:'
1153 @echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1154 @echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
1155 @echo '* modules - Build all modules'
1156 @echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
1157 @echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
1158 @echo ' dir/file.[ois] - Build specified target only'
1159 @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link'
1160 @echo ' rpm - Build a kernel as an RPM package'
1161 @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors'
1162 @echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index'
1163 @echo ' kernelrelease - Output the release version string'
1164 @echo ' kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile'
1165 @if [ -r $(srctree)/include/asm-$(ARCH)/Kbuild ]; then \
1166 echo ' headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
1167 echo ' (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
1169 @echo ''
1170 @echo 'Static analysers'
1171 @echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1172 @echo ' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
1173 @if [ -r $(srctree)/include/asm-$(ARCH)/Kbuild ]; then \
1174 echo ' headers_check - Sanity check on exported headers'; \
1176 @echo ''
1177 @echo 'Kernel packaging:'
1178 @$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
1179 @echo ''
1180 @echo 'Documentation targets:'
1181 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile dochelp
1182 @echo ''
1183 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(ARCH)):'
1184 @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
1185 echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(ARCH)')
1186 @echo ''
1187 @$(if $(boards), \
1188 $(foreach b, $(boards), \
1189 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1190 echo '')
1192 @echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
1193 @echo ' make V=2 [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
1194 @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
1195 @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check all c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
1196 @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
1197 @echo ''
1198 @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1199 @echo 'For further info see the ./README file'
1202 # Documentation targets
1203 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1204 %docs: scripts_basic FORCE
1205 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/DocBook $@
1207 else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1210 # External module support.
1211 # When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1212 # read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1213 # system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1214 # in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1215 # be used.
1217 # The following are the only valid targets when building external
1218 # modules.
1219 # make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files
1220 # make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir
1221 # make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1222 # make M=dir modules_install
1223 # Install the modules built in the module directory
1224 # Assumes install directory is already created
1226 # We are always building modules
1227 KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1228 PHONY += crmodverdir
1229 crmodverdir:
1230 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR)
1231 $(Q)rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*
1233 PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1234 $(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1235 @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1236 echo; \
1237 echo " WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1238 echo " is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1239 echo )
1241 module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1242 PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
1243 $(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1244 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
1246 modules: $(module-dirs)
1247 @echo ' Building modules, stage 2.';
1248 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1250 PHONY += modules_install
1251 modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
1253 install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1254 PHONY += _emodinst_
1255 _emodinst_:
1256 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
1257 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1259 # Run depmod only is we have System.map and depmod is executable
1260 quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(KERNELRELEASE)
1261 cmd_depmod = if [ -r System.map -a -x $(DEPMOD) ]; then \
1262 $(DEPMOD) -ae -F System.map \
1263 $(if $(strip $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)), \
1264 -b $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH) -r) \
1265 $(KERNELRELEASE); \
1268 PHONY += _emodinst_post
1269 _emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1270 $(call cmd,depmod)
1272 clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1274 PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1275 $(clean-dirs):
1276 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1278 clean: rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
1279 clean: $(clean-dirs)
1280 $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1281 @find $(KBUILD_EXTMOD) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1282 \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1283 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \) \
1284 -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1286 help:
1287 @echo ' Building external modules.'
1288 @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1289 @echo ''
1290 @echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)'
1291 @echo ' modules_install - install the module'
1292 @echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only'
1293 @echo ''
1295 # Dummies...
1296 PHONY += prepare scripts
1297 prepare: ;
1298 scripts: ;
1299 endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1301 # Generate tags for editors
1302 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1304 #We want __srctree to totally vanish out when KBUILD_OUTPUT is not set
1305 #(which is the most common case IMHO) to avoid unneeded clutter in the big tags file.
1306 #Adding $(srctree) adds about 20M on i386 to the size of the output file!
1308 ifeq ($(src),$(obj))
1309 __srctree =
1310 else
1311 __srctree = $(srctree)/
1312 endif
1314 ifeq ($(ALLSOURCE_ARCHS),)
1315 ifeq ($(ARCH),um)
1316 ALLINCLUDE_ARCHS := $(ARCH) $(SUBARCH)
1317 else
1318 ALLINCLUDE_ARCHS := $(ARCH)
1319 endif
1320 else
1321 #Allow user to specify only ALLSOURCE_PATHS on the command line, keeping existing behavour.
1322 ALLINCLUDE_ARCHS := $(ALLSOURCE_ARCHS)
1323 endif
1325 ALLSOURCE_ARCHS := $(ARCH)
1327 define find-sources
1328 ( for ARCH in $(ALLSOURCE_ARCHS) ; do \
1329 find $(__srctree)arch/$${ARCH} $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1330 -name $1 -print; \
1331 done ; \
1332 find $(__srctree)security/selinux/include $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1333 -name $1 -print; \
1334 find $(__srctree)include $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1335 \( -name config -o -name 'asm-*' \) -prune \
1336 -o -name $1 -print; \
1337 for ARCH in $(ALLINCLUDE_ARCHS) ; do \
1338 find $(__srctree)include/asm-$${ARCH} $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1339 -name $1 -print; \
1340 done ; \
1341 find $(__srctree)include/asm-generic $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1342 -name $1 -print; \
1343 find $(__srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1344 \( -name include -o -name arch \) -prune -o \
1345 -name $1 -print; \
1347 endef
1349 define all-sources
1350 $(call find-sources,'*.[chS]')
1351 endef
1352 define all-kconfigs
1353 $(call find-sources,'Kconfig*')
1354 endef
1355 define all-defconfigs
1356 $(call find-sources,'defconfig')
1357 endef
1359 define xtags
1360 if $1 --version 2>&1 | grep -iq exuberant; then \
1361 $(all-sources) | xargs $1 -a \
1362 -I __initdata,__exitdata,__acquires,__releases \
1363 -I EXPORT_SYMBOL,EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL \
1364 --extra=+f --c-kinds=+px \
1365 --regex-asm='/ENTRY\(([^)]*)\).*/\1/'; \
1366 $(all-kconfigs) | xargs $1 -a \
1367 --langdef=kconfig \
1368 --language-force=kconfig \
1369 --regex-kconfig='/^[[:blank:]]*config[[:blank:]]+([[:alnum:]_]+)/\1/'; \
1370 $(all-defconfigs) | xargs -r $1 -a \
1371 --langdef=dotconfig \
1372 --language-force=dotconfig \
1373 --regex-dotconfig='/^#?[[:blank:]]*(CONFIG_[[:alnum:]_]+)/\1/'; \
1374 elif $1 --version 2>&1 | grep -iq emacs; then \
1375 $(all-sources) | xargs $1 -a; \
1376 $(all-kconfigs) | xargs $1 -a \
1377 --regex='/^[ \t]*config[ \t]+\([a-zA-Z0-9_]+\)/\1/'; \
1378 $(all-defconfigs) | xargs -r $1 -a \
1379 --regex='/^#?[ \t]?\(CONFIG_[a-zA-Z0-9_]+\)/\1/'; \
1380 else \
1381 $(all-sources) | xargs $1 -a; \
1383 endef
1385 quiet_cmd_cscope-file = FILELST cscope.files
1386 cmd_cscope-file = (echo \-k; echo \-q; $(all-sources)) > cscope.files
1388 quiet_cmd_cscope = MAKE cscope.out
1389 cmd_cscope = cscope -b
1391 cscope: FORCE
1392 $(call cmd,cscope-file)
1393 $(call cmd,cscope)
1395 quiet_cmd_TAGS = MAKE $@
1396 define cmd_TAGS
1397 rm -f $@; \
1398 $(call xtags,etags)
1399 endef
1401 TAGS: FORCE
1402 $(call cmd,TAGS)
1404 quiet_cmd_tags = MAKE $@
1405 define cmd_tags
1406 rm -f $@; \
1407 $(call xtags,ctags)
1408 endef
1410 tags: FORCE
1411 $(call cmd,tags)
1414 # Scripts to check various things for consistency
1415 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1417 includecheck:
1418 find * $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1419 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1420 | xargs $(PERL) -w scripts/checkincludes.pl
1422 versioncheck:
1423 find * $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1424 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1425 | xargs $(PERL) -w scripts/checkversion.pl
1427 namespacecheck:
1428 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1430 endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
1431 endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
1433 PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion
1435 # UML needs a little special treatment here. It wants to use the host
1436 # toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl. Everyone
1437 # else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1438 # that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1439 ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1440 CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1441 else
1442 CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1443 endif
1444 checkstack:
1445 $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
1446 $(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
1448 kernelrelease:
1449 $(if $(wildcard include/config/kernel.release), $(Q)echo $(KERNELRELEASE), \
1450 $(error kernelrelease not valid - run 'make prepare' to update it))
1451 kernelversion:
1452 @echo $(KERNELVERSION)
1454 # Single targets
1455 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1456 # Single targets are compatible with:
1457 # - build whith mixed source and output
1458 # - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
1459 # - external modules
1461 # target-dir => where to store outputfile
1462 # build-dir => directory in kernel source tree to use
1464 ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1465 build-dir = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
1466 target-dir = $(dir $@)
1467 else
1468 zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))
1469 build-dir = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))
1470 target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))
1471 endif
1473 %.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1474 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1475 %.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1476 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1477 %.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1478 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1479 %.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1480 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1481 %.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1482 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1483 %.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1484 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1485 %.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1486 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1488 # Modules
1489 /: prepare scripts FORCE
1490 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1491 $(build)=$(build-dir)
1492 %/: prepare scripts FORCE
1493 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1494 $(build)=$(build-dir)
1495 %.ko: prepare scripts FORCE
1496 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1497 $(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
1498 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1500 # FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
1501 # ===========================================================================
1503 quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1504 cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1506 quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1507 cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1510 a_flags = -Wp,-MD,$(depfile) $(AFLAGS) $(AFLAGS_KERNEL) \
1511 $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) \
1512 $(modkern_aflags) $(EXTRA_AFLAGS) $(AFLAGS_$(basetarget).o)
1514 quiet_cmd_as_o_S = AS $@
1515 cmd_as_o_S = $(CC) $(a_flags) -c -o $@ $<
1517 # read all saved command lines
1519 targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
1520 cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
1522 ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
1523 $(cmd_files): ; # Do not try to update included dependency files
1524 include $(cmd_files)
1525 endif
1527 # Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.clean obj=dir
1528 # Usage:
1529 # $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir
1530 clean := -f $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(srctree)/)scripts/Makefile.clean obj
1532 endif # skip-makefile
1534 PHONY += FORCE
1535 FORCE:
1537 # Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile, `-rR' will apply to sub-makes.
1538 Makefile: ;
1540 # Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
1541 # information in a variable se we can use it in if_changed and friends.
1542 .PHONY: $(PHONY)