1 /* Priority queue functions.
2 Copyright (C) 2003 Yasuhiro Ohara
4 This file is part of GNU Zebra.
6 GNU Zebra is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
8 by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your
9 option) any later version.
11 GNU Zebra is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GNU Zebra; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
18 Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
19 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
25 /* priority queue using heap sort */
27 /* pqueue->cmp() controls the order of sorting (i.e, ascending or
28 descending). If you want the left node to move upper of the heap
29 binary tree, make cmp() to return less than 0. for example, if cmp
30 (10, 20) returns -1, the sorting is ascending order. if cmp (10,
31 20) returns 1, the sorting is descending order. if cmp (10, 20)
32 returns 0, this library does not do sorting (which will not be what
33 you want). To be brief, if the contents of cmp_func (left, right)
34 is left - right, dequeue () returns the smallest node. Otherwise
35 (if the contents is right - left), dequeue () returns the largest
38 #define DATA_SIZE (sizeof (void *))
39 #define PARENT_OF(x) ((x - 1) / 2)
40 #define LEFT_OF(x) (2 * x + 1)
41 #define RIGHT_OF(x) (2 * x + 2)
42 #define HAVE_CHILD(x,q) (x < (q)->size / 2)
45 trickle_up (int index
, struct pqueue
*queue
)
49 /* Save current node as tmp node. */
50 tmp
= queue
->array
[index
];
52 /* Continue until the node reaches top or the place where the parent
53 node should be upper than the tmp node. */
55 (*queue
->cmp
) (tmp
, queue
->array
[PARENT_OF (index
)]) < 0)
57 /* actually trickle up */
58 queue
->array
[index
] = queue
->array
[PARENT_OF (index
)];
59 index
= PARENT_OF (index
);
62 /* Restore the tmp node to appropriate place. */
63 queue
->array
[index
] = tmp
;
67 trickle_down (int index
, struct pqueue
*queue
)
72 /* Save current node as tmp node. */
73 tmp
= queue
->array
[index
];
75 /* Continue until the node have at least one (left) child. */
76 while (HAVE_CHILD (index
, queue
))
78 /* If right child exists, and if the right child is more proper
80 if (RIGHT_OF (index
) < queue
->size
&&
81 (*queue
->cmp
) (queue
->array
[LEFT_OF (index
)],
82 queue
->array
[RIGHT_OF (index
)]) > 0)
83 which
= RIGHT_OF (index
);
85 which
= LEFT_OF (index
);
87 /* If the tmp node should be upper than the child, break. */
88 if ((*queue
->cmp
) (queue
->array
[which
], tmp
) > 0)
91 /* Actually trickle down the tmp node. */
92 queue
->array
[index
] = queue
->array
[which
];
96 /* Restore the tmp node to appropriate place. */
97 queue
->array
[index
] = tmp
;
103 struct pqueue
*queue
;
105 queue
= (struct pqueue
*) malloc (sizeof (struct pqueue
));
106 memset (queue
, 0, sizeof (struct pqueue
));
108 queue
->array
= (void **)
109 malloc (DATA_SIZE
* PQUEUE_INIT_ARRAYSIZE
);
110 memset (queue
->array
, 0, DATA_SIZE
* PQUEUE_INIT_ARRAYSIZE
);
111 queue
->array_size
= PQUEUE_INIT_ARRAYSIZE
;
117 pqueue_delete (struct pqueue
*queue
)
124 pqueue_expand (struct pqueue
*queue
)
128 newarray
= (void **) malloc (queue
->array_size
* DATA_SIZE
* 2);
129 if (newarray
== NULL
)
132 memset (newarray
, 0, queue
->array_size
* DATA_SIZE
* 2);
133 memcpy (newarray
, queue
->array
, queue
->array_size
* DATA_SIZE
);
136 queue
->array
= newarray
;
137 queue
->array_size
*= 2;
143 pqueue_enqueue (void *data
, struct pqueue
*queue
)
145 if (queue
->size
+ 2 >= queue
->array_size
&& ! pqueue_expand (queue
))
148 queue
->array
[queue
->size
] = data
;
149 trickle_up (queue
->size
, queue
);
154 pqueue_dequeue (struct pqueue
*queue
)
156 void *data
= queue
->array
[0];
157 queue
->array
[0] = queue
->array
[--queue
->size
];
158 trickle_down (0, queue
);