4 * gcc -Wall gen_md5.c -o gen_md5
8 /* taken from RFC-1321/Appendix A.3 */
11 * MD5C.C - RSA Data Security, Inc., MD5 message-digest algorithm
15 * Copyright (C) 1991-2, RSA Data Security, Inc. Created 1991. All rights
18 * License to copy and use this software is granted provided that it is
19 * identified as the "RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm"
20 * in all material mentioning or referencing this software or this function.
22 * License is also granted to make and use derivative works provided that such
23 * works are identified as "derived from the RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5
24 * Message-Digest Algorithm" in all material mentioning or referencing the
27 * RSA Data Security, Inc. makes no representations concerning either the
28 * merchantability of this software or the suitability of this software for
29 * any particular purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied
30 * warranty of any kind.
32 * These notices must be retained in any copies of any part of this
33 * documentation and/or software.
41 * Constants for MD5Transform routine.
60 static void MD5Transform(unsigned int[4], unsigned char[64]);
61 static void Encode(unsigned char *, unsigned int*, unsigned int);
62 static void Decode(unsigned int*, unsigned char *, unsigned int);
63 static void MD5_memcpy(unsigned char *, unsigned char *, unsigned int);
64 static void MD5_memset(char *, int, unsigned int);
66 static unsigned char PADDING
[64] =
68 0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
69 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
70 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
74 * F, G, H and I are basic MD5 functions.
76 /* #define F(x, y, z) (((x) & (y)) | ((~x) & (z))) */
77 #define F(x, y, z) (((x) & (y)) | ((~x) & (z)))
78 #define G(x, y, z) (((x) & (z)) | ((y) & (~z)))
79 #define H(x, y, z) ((x) ^ (y) ^ (z))
80 #define I(x, y, z) ((y) ^ ((x) | (~z)))
83 * ROTATE_LEFT rotates x left n bits.
85 #define ROTATE_LEFT(x, n) (((x) << (n)) | ((x) >> (32-(n))))
88 * FF, GG, HH, and II transformations for rounds 1, 2, 3, and 4. Rotation is
89 * separate from addition to prevent recomputation.
91 #define FF(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { (a) += F ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (unsigned int)(ac); (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); (a) += (b); }
92 #define GG(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { (a) += G ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (unsigned int)(ac); (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); (a) += (b); }
93 #define HH(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { (a) += H ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (unsigned int)(ac); (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); (a) += (b); }
94 #define II(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { (a) += I ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (unsigned int)(ac); (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); (a) += (b); }
97 * MD5 initialization. Begins an MD5 operation, writing a new context.
100 MD5Init(MD5_CTX
* context
)
102 context
->count
[0] = context
->count
[1] = 0;
104 * Load magic initialization constants.
106 context
->state
[0] = 0x67452301;
107 context
->state
[1] = 0xefcdab89;
108 context
->state
[2] = 0x98badcfe;
109 context
->state
[3] = 0x10325476;
113 * MD5 block update operation. Continues an MD5 message-digest operation,
114 * processing another message block, and updating the context.
117 MD5Update(MD5_CTX
* context
, unsigned char *input
, unsigned int inputLen
)
119 unsigned int i
, index
, partLen
;
121 /* Compute number of bytes mod 64 */
122 index
= (unsigned int) ((context
->count
[0] >> 3) & 0x3F);
124 /* Update number of bits */
125 if ((context
->count
[0] += ((unsigned int) inputLen
<< 3))
126 < ((unsigned int) inputLen
<< 3))
128 context
->count
[1] += ((unsigned int) inputLen
>> 29);
130 partLen
= 64 - index
;
133 * Transform as many times as possible.
135 if (inputLen
>= partLen
) {
136 MD5_memcpy(&context
->buffer
[index
], input
, partLen
);
137 MD5Transform(context
->state
, context
->buffer
);
139 for (i
= partLen
; i
+ 63 < inputLen
; i
+= 64)
140 MD5Transform(context
->state
, &input
[i
]);
146 /* Buffer remaining input */
147 MD5_memcpy(&context
->buffer
[index
], &input
[i
], inputLen
- i
);
151 * MD5 finalization. Ends an MD5 message-digest operation, writing the the
152 * message digest and zeroizing the context.
155 MD5Final(unsigned char digest
[16], MD5_CTX
* context
)
157 unsigned char bits
[8];
158 unsigned int index
, padLen
;
160 /* Save number of bits */
161 Encode(bits
, context
->count
, 8);
164 * Pad out to 56 mod 64.
166 index
= (unsigned int) ((context
->count
[0] >> 3) & 0x3f);
167 padLen
= (index
< 56) ? (56 - index
) : (120 - index
);
168 MD5Update(context
, PADDING
, padLen
);
170 /* Append length (before padding) */
171 MD5Update(context
, bits
, 8);
172 /* Store state in digest */
173 Encode(digest
, context
->state
, 16);
176 * Zeroize sensitive information.
178 MD5_memset((char *) context
, 0, sizeof(*context
));
182 * MD5 basic transformation. Transforms state based on block.
185 MD5Transform(unsigned int state
[4], unsigned char block
[64])
187 unsigned int a
= state
[0], b
= state
[1], c
= state
[2], d
= state
[3], x
[16];
189 Decode(x
, block
, 64);
192 FF(a
, b
, c
, d
, x
[0], S11
, 0xd76aa478); /* 1 */
193 FF(d
, a
, b
, c
, x
[1], S12
, 0xe8c7b756); /* 2 */
194 FF(c
, d
, a
, b
, x
[2], S13
, 0x242070db); /* 3 */
195 FF(b
, c
, d
, a
, x
[3], S14
, 0xc1bdceee); /* 4 */
196 FF(a
, b
, c
, d
, x
[4], S11
, 0xf57c0faf); /* 5 */
197 FF(d
, a
, b
, c
, x
[5], S12
, 0x4787c62a); /* 6 */
198 FF(c
, d
, a
, b
, x
[6], S13
, 0xa8304613); /* 7 */
199 FF(b
, c
, d
, a
, x
[7], S14
, 0xfd469501); /* 8 */
200 FF(a
, b
, c
, d
, x
[8], S11
, 0x698098d8); /* 9 */
201 FF(d
, a
, b
, c
, x
[9], S12
, 0x8b44f7af); /* 10 */
202 FF(c
, d
, a
, b
, x
[10], S13
, 0xffff5bb1); /* 11 */
203 FF(b
, c
, d
, a
, x
[11], S14
, 0x895cd7be); /* 12 */
204 FF(a
, b
, c
, d
, x
[12], S11
, 0x6b901122); /* 13 */
205 FF(d
, a
, b
, c
, x
[13], S12
, 0xfd987193); /* 14 */
206 FF(c
, d
, a
, b
, x
[14], S13
, 0xa679438e); /* 15 */
207 FF(b
, c
, d
, a
, x
[15], S14
, 0x49b40821); /* 16 */
210 GG(a
, b
, c
, d
, x
[1], S21
, 0xf61e2562); /* 17 */
211 GG(d
, a
, b
, c
, x
[6], S22
, 0xc040b340); /* 18 */
212 GG(c
, d
, a
, b
, x
[11], S23
, 0x265e5a51); /* 19 */
213 GG(b
, c
, d
, a
, x
[0], S24
, 0xe9b6c7aa); /* 20 */
214 GG(a
, b
, c
, d
, x
[5], S21
, 0xd62f105d); /* 21 */
215 GG(d
, a
, b
, c
, x
[10], S22
, 0x2441453); /* 22 */
216 GG(c
, d
, a
, b
, x
[15], S23
, 0xd8a1e681); /* 23 */
217 GG(b
, c
, d
, a
, x
[4], S24
, 0xe7d3fbc8); /* 24 */
218 GG(a
, b
, c
, d
, x
[9], S21
, 0x21e1cde6); /* 25 */
219 GG(d
, a
, b
, c
, x
[14], S22
, 0xc33707d6); /* 26 */
220 GG(c
, d
, a
, b
, x
[3], S23
, 0xf4d50d87); /* 27 */
221 GG(b
, c
, d
, a
, x
[8], S24
, 0x455a14ed); /* 28 */
222 GG(a
, b
, c
, d
, x
[13], S21
, 0xa9e3e905); /* 29 */
223 GG(d
, a
, b
, c
, x
[2], S22
, 0xfcefa3f8); /* 30 */
224 GG(c
, d
, a
, b
, x
[7], S23
, 0x676f02d9); /* 31 */
225 GG(b
, c
, d
, a
, x
[12], S24
, 0x8d2a4c8a); /* 32 */
228 HH(a
, b
, c
, d
, x
[5], S31
, 0xfffa3942); /* 33 */
229 HH(d
, a
, b
, c
, x
[8], S32
, 0x8771f681); /* 34 */
230 HH(c
, d
, a
, b
, x
[11], S33
, 0x6d9d6122); /* 35 */
231 HH(b
, c
, d
, a
, x
[14], S34
, 0xfde5380c); /* 36 */
232 HH(a
, b
, c
, d
, x
[1], S31
, 0xa4beea44); /* 37 */
233 HH(d
, a
, b
, c
, x
[4], S32
, 0x4bdecfa9); /* 38 */
234 HH(c
, d
, a
, b
, x
[7], S33
, 0xf6bb4b60); /* 39 */
235 HH(b
, c
, d
, a
, x
[10], S34
, 0xbebfbc70); /* 40 */
236 HH(a
, b
, c
, d
, x
[13], S31
, 0x289b7ec6); /* 41 */
237 HH(d
, a
, b
, c
, x
[0], S32
, 0xeaa127fa); /* 42 */
238 HH(c
, d
, a
, b
, x
[3], S33
, 0xd4ef3085); /* 43 */
239 HH(b
, c
, d
, a
, x
[6], S34
, 0x4881d05); /* 44 */
240 HH(a
, b
, c
, d
, x
[9], S31
, 0xd9d4d039); /* 45 */
241 HH(d
, a
, b
, c
, x
[12], S32
, 0xe6db99e5); /* 46 */
242 HH(c
, d
, a
, b
, x
[15], S33
, 0x1fa27cf8); /* 47 */
243 HH(b
, c
, d
, a
, x
[2], S34
, 0xc4ac5665); /* 48 */
246 II(a
, b
, c
, d
, x
[0], S41
, 0xf4292244); /* 49 */
247 II(d
, a
, b
, c
, x
[7], S42
, 0x432aff97); /* 50 */
248 II(c
, d
, a
, b
, x
[14], S43
, 0xab9423a7); /* 51 */
249 II(b
, c
, d
, a
, x
[5], S44
, 0xfc93a039); /* 52 */
250 II(a
, b
, c
, d
, x
[12], S41
, 0x655b59c3); /* 53 */
251 II(d
, a
, b
, c
, x
[3], S42
, 0x8f0ccc92); /* 54 */
252 II(c
, d
, a
, b
, x
[10], S43
, 0xffeff47d); /* 55 */
253 II(b
, c
, d
, a
, x
[1], S44
, 0x85845dd1); /* 56 */
254 II(a
, b
, c
, d
, x
[8], S41
, 0x6fa87e4f); /* 57 */
255 II(d
, a
, b
, c
, x
[15], S42
, 0xfe2ce6e0); /* 58 */
256 II(c
, d
, a
, b
, x
[6], S43
, 0xa3014314); /* 59 */
257 II(b
, c
, d
, a
, x
[13], S44
, 0x4e0811a1); /* 60 */
258 II(a
, b
, c
, d
, x
[4], S41
, 0xf7537e82); /* 61 */
259 II(d
, a
, b
, c
, x
[11], S42
, 0xbd3af235); /* 62 */
260 II(c
, d
, a
, b
, x
[2], S43
, 0x2ad7d2bb); /* 63 */
261 II(b
, c
, d
, a
, x
[9], S44
, 0xeb86d391); /* 64 */
269 * Zeroize sensitive information.
271 MD5_memset((char *) x
, 0, sizeof(x
));
275 * Encodes input (unsigned int) into output (unsigned char). Assumes len is a
279 Encode(unsigned char *output
, unsigned int * input
, unsigned int len
)
283 for (i
= 0, j
= 0; j
< len
; i
++, j
+= 4) {
284 output
[j
] = (unsigned char) (input
[i
] & 0xff);
285 output
[j
+ 1] = (unsigned char) ((input
[i
] >> 8) & 0xff);
286 output
[j
+ 2] = (unsigned char) ((input
[i
] >> 16) & 0xff);
287 output
[j
+ 3] = (unsigned char) ((input
[i
] >> 24) & 0xff);
292 * Decodes input (unsigned char) into output (unsigned int). Assumes len is a
296 Decode(unsigned int * output
, unsigned char *input
, unsigned int len
)
300 for (i
= 0, j
= 0; j
< len
; i
++, j
+= 4)
301 output
[i
] = ((unsigned int) input
[j
]) | (((unsigned int) input
[j
+ 1]) << 8) |
302 (((unsigned int) input
[j
+ 2]) << 16) | (((unsigned int) input
[j
+ 3]) << 24);
306 * Note: Replace "for loop" with standard memcpy if possible.
310 MD5_memcpy(unsigned char *output
, unsigned char *input
, unsigned int len
)
313 for (i
= 0; i
< len
; i
++)
314 output
[i
] = input
[i
];
318 * Note: Replace "for loop" with standard memset if possible.
321 MD5_memset(char *output
, int value
, unsigned int len
)
324 for (i
= 0; i
< len
; i
++)
325 output
[i
] = (char) value
;
330 MDString(char *string, size_t len)
333 unsigned char digest[16];
335 MD5Update(&context, string, len);
336 MD5Final(digest, &context);
337 printf("%s\t", string);
344 MDPrint(unsigned char digest[16])
347 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
348 / printf("%02x", digest[i]); *
349 printf("%c", digest[i]);