4 * Copyright (C) 1991-1996, Thomas G. Lane.
5 * This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software.
6 * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file.
8 * This file contains routines to write output images in PPM/PGM format.
9 * The extended 2-byte-per-sample raw PPM/PGM formats are supported.
10 * The PBMPLUS library is NOT required to compile this software
11 * (but it is highly useful as a set of PPM image manipulation programs).
13 * These routines may need modification for non-Unix environments or
14 * specialized applications. As they stand, they assume output to
15 * an ordinary stdio stream.
18 #include "cdjpeg.h" /* Common decls for cjpeg/djpeg applications */
24 * For 12-bit JPEG data, we either downscale the values to 8 bits
25 * (to write standard byte-per-sample PPM/PGM files), or output
26 * nonstandard word-per-sample PPM/PGM files. Downscaling is done
27 * if PPM_NORAWWORD is defined (this can be done in the Makefile
29 * (When the core library supports data precision reduction, a cleaner
30 * implementation will be to ask for that instead.)
33 #if BITS_IN_JSAMPLE == 8
34 #define PUTPPMSAMPLE(ptr,v) *ptr++ = (char) (v)
35 #define BYTESPERSAMPLE 1
36 #define PPM_MAXVAL 255
39 #define PUTPPMSAMPLE(ptr,v) *ptr++ = (char) ((v) >> (BITS_IN_JSAMPLE-8))
40 #define BYTESPERSAMPLE 1
41 #define PPM_MAXVAL 255
43 /* The word-per-sample format always puts the LSB first. */
44 #define PUTPPMSAMPLE(ptr,v) \
45 { register int val_ = v; \
46 *ptr++ = (char) (val_ & 0xFF); \
47 *ptr++ = (char) ((val_ >> 8) & 0xFF); \
49 #define BYTESPERSAMPLE 2
50 #define PPM_MAXVAL ((1<<BITS_IN_JSAMPLE)-1)
56 * When JSAMPLE is the same size as char, we can just fwrite() the
57 * decompressed data to the PPM or PGM file. On PCs, in order to make this
58 * work the output buffer must be allocated in near data space, because we are
59 * assuming small-data memory model wherein fwrite() can't reach far memory.
60 * If you need to process very wide images on a PC, you might have to compile
61 * in large-memory model, or else replace fwrite() with a putc() loop ---
62 * which will be much slower.
66 /* Private version of data destination object */
69 struct djpeg_dest_struct pub
; /* public fields */
71 /* Usually these two pointers point to the same place: */
72 char *iobuffer
; /* fwrite's I/O buffer */
73 JSAMPROW pixrow
; /* decompressor output buffer */
74 size_t buffer_width
; /* width of I/O buffer */
75 JDIMENSION samples_per_row
; /* JSAMPLEs per output row */
78 typedef ppm_dest_struct
* ppm_dest_ptr
;
82 * Write some pixel data.
83 * In this module rows_supplied will always be 1.
85 * put_pixel_rows handles the "normal" 8-bit case where the decompressor
86 * output buffer is physically the same as the fwrite buffer.
90 put_pixel_rows (j_decompress_ptr cinfo
, djpeg_dest_ptr dinfo
,
91 JDIMENSION rows_supplied
)
93 ppm_dest_ptr dest
= (ppm_dest_ptr
) dinfo
;
95 (void) JFWRITE(dest
->pub
.output_file
, dest
->iobuffer
, dest
->buffer_width
);
100 * This code is used when we have to copy the data and apply a pixel
101 * format translation. Typically this only happens in 12-bit mode.
105 copy_pixel_rows (j_decompress_ptr cinfo
, djpeg_dest_ptr dinfo
,
106 JDIMENSION rows_supplied
)
108 ppm_dest_ptr dest
= (ppm_dest_ptr
) dinfo
;
109 register char * bufferptr
;
110 register JSAMPROW ptr
;
111 register JDIMENSION col
;
113 ptr
= dest
->pub
.buffer
[0];
114 bufferptr
= dest
->iobuffer
;
115 for (col
= dest
->samples_per_row
; col
> 0; col
--) {
116 PUTPPMSAMPLE(bufferptr
, GETJSAMPLE(*ptr
++));
118 (void) JFWRITE(dest
->pub
.output_file
, dest
->iobuffer
, dest
->buffer_width
);
123 * Write some pixel data when color quantization is in effect.
124 * We have to demap the color index values to straight data.
128 put_demapped_rgb (j_decompress_ptr cinfo
, djpeg_dest_ptr dinfo
,
129 JDIMENSION rows_supplied
)
131 ppm_dest_ptr dest
= (ppm_dest_ptr
) dinfo
;
132 register char * bufferptr
;
134 register JSAMPROW ptr
;
135 register JSAMPROW color_map0
= cinfo
->colormap
[0];
136 register JSAMPROW color_map1
= cinfo
->colormap
[1];
137 register JSAMPROW color_map2
= cinfo
->colormap
[2];
138 register JDIMENSION col
;
140 ptr
= dest
->pub
.buffer
[0];
141 bufferptr
= dest
->iobuffer
;
142 for (col
= cinfo
->output_width
; col
> 0; col
--) {
143 pixval
= GETJSAMPLE(*ptr
++);
144 PUTPPMSAMPLE(bufferptr
, GETJSAMPLE(color_map0
[pixval
]));
145 PUTPPMSAMPLE(bufferptr
, GETJSAMPLE(color_map1
[pixval
]));
146 PUTPPMSAMPLE(bufferptr
, GETJSAMPLE(color_map2
[pixval
]));
148 (void) JFWRITE(dest
->pub
.output_file
, dest
->iobuffer
, dest
->buffer_width
);
153 put_demapped_gray (j_decompress_ptr cinfo
, djpeg_dest_ptr dinfo
,
154 JDIMENSION rows_supplied
)
156 ppm_dest_ptr dest
= (ppm_dest_ptr
) dinfo
;
157 register char * bufferptr
;
158 register JSAMPROW ptr
;
159 register JSAMPROW color_map
= cinfo
->colormap
[0];
160 register JDIMENSION col
;
162 ptr
= dest
->pub
.buffer
[0];
163 bufferptr
= dest
->iobuffer
;
164 for (col
= cinfo
->output_width
; col
> 0; col
--) {
165 PUTPPMSAMPLE(bufferptr
, GETJSAMPLE(color_map
[GETJSAMPLE(*ptr
++)]));
167 (void) JFWRITE(dest
->pub
.output_file
, dest
->iobuffer
, dest
->buffer_width
);
172 * Startup: write the file header.
176 start_output_ppm (j_decompress_ptr cinfo
, djpeg_dest_ptr dinfo
)
178 ppm_dest_ptr dest
= (ppm_dest_ptr
) dinfo
;
180 /* Emit file header */
181 switch (cinfo
->out_color_space
) {
183 /* emit header for raw PGM format */
184 fprintf(dest
->pub
.output_file
, "P5\n%ld %ld\n%d\n",
185 (long) cinfo
->output_width
, (long) cinfo
->output_height
,
189 /* emit header for raw PPM format */
190 fprintf(dest
->pub
.output_file
, "P6\n%ld %ld\n%d\n",
191 (long) cinfo
->output_width
, (long) cinfo
->output_height
,
195 ERREXIT(cinfo
, JERR_PPM_COLORSPACE
);
201 * Finish up at the end of the file.
205 finish_output_ppm (j_decompress_ptr cinfo
, djpeg_dest_ptr dinfo
)
207 /* Make sure we wrote the output file OK */
208 fflush(dinfo
->output_file
);
209 if (ferror(dinfo
->output_file
))
210 ERREXIT(cinfo
, JERR_FILE_WRITE
);
215 * The module selection routine for PPM format output.
218 GLOBAL(djpeg_dest_ptr
)
219 jinit_write_ppm (j_decompress_ptr cinfo
)
223 /* Create module interface object, fill in method pointers */
224 dest
= (ppm_dest_ptr
)
225 (*cinfo
->mem
->alloc_small
) ((j_common_ptr
) cinfo
, JPOOL_IMAGE
,
226 SIZEOF(ppm_dest_struct
));
227 dest
->pub
.start_output
= start_output_ppm
;
228 dest
->pub
.finish_output
= finish_output_ppm
;
230 /* Calculate output image dimensions so we can allocate space */
231 jpeg_calc_output_dimensions(cinfo
);
233 /* Create physical I/O buffer. Note we make this near on a PC. */
234 dest
->samples_per_row
= cinfo
->output_width
* cinfo
->out_color_components
;
235 dest
->buffer_width
= dest
->samples_per_row
* (BYTESPERSAMPLE
* SIZEOF(char));
236 dest
->iobuffer
= (char *) (*cinfo
->mem
->alloc_small
)
237 ((j_common_ptr
) cinfo
, JPOOL_IMAGE
, dest
->buffer_width
);
239 if (cinfo
->quantize_colors
|| BITS_IN_JSAMPLE
!= 8 ||
240 SIZEOF(JSAMPLE
) != SIZEOF(char)) {
241 /* When quantizing, we need an output buffer for colormap indexes
242 * that's separate from the physical I/O buffer. We also need a
243 * separate buffer if pixel format translation must take place.
245 dest
->pub
.buffer
= (*cinfo
->mem
->alloc_sarray
)
246 ((j_common_ptr
) cinfo
, JPOOL_IMAGE
,
247 cinfo
->output_width
* cinfo
->output_components
, (JDIMENSION
) 1);
248 dest
->pub
.buffer_height
= 1;
249 if (! cinfo
->quantize_colors
)
250 dest
->pub
.put_pixel_rows
= copy_pixel_rows
;
251 else if (cinfo
->out_color_space
== JCS_GRAYSCALE
)
252 dest
->pub
.put_pixel_rows
= put_demapped_gray
;
254 dest
->pub
.put_pixel_rows
= put_demapped_rgb
;
256 /* We will fwrite() directly from decompressor output buffer. */
257 /* Synthesize a JSAMPARRAY pointer structure */
258 /* Cast here implies near->far pointer conversion on PCs */
259 dest
->pixrow
= (JSAMPROW
) dest
->iobuffer
;
260 dest
->pub
.buffer
= & dest
->pixrow
;
261 dest
->pub
.buffer_height
= 1;
262 dest
->pub
.put_pixel_rows
= put_pixel_rows
;
265 return (djpeg_dest_ptr
) dest
;
268 #endif /* PPM_SUPPORTED */