Tomato 1.28
[tomato.git] / release / src / router / iproute2 / ip / iptunnel.c
blob2da3df17a269455cfe96091642ccee9d47886519
1 /*
2 * iptunnel.c "ip tunnel"
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
12 * Changes:
14 * Rani Assaf <rani@magic.metawire.com> 980929: resolve addresses
15 * Rani Assaf <rani@magic.metawire.com> 980930: do not allow key for ipip/sit
16 * Phil Karn <karn@ka9q.ampr.org> 990408: "pmtudisc" flag
19 #include <stdio.h>
20 #include <stdlib.h>
21 #include <string.h>
22 #include <unistd.h>
23 #include <syslog.h>
24 #include <fcntl.h>
25 #include <sys/socket.h>
26 #include <netinet/in.h>
27 #include <arpa/inet.h>
28 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
29 #include <linux/if.h>
30 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
31 #include <linux/ip.h>
33 #ifndef __constant_htons
34 #define __constant_htons(x) htons(x)
35 #endif
37 #include <linux/if_tunnel.h>
39 #include "rt_names.h"
40 #include "utils.h"
42 static void usage(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
44 static void usage(void)
46 fprintf(stderr, "Usage: ip tunnel { add | change | del | show } [ NAME ]\n");
47 fprintf(stderr, " [ mode { ipip | gre | sit } ] [ remote ADDR ] [ local ADDR ]\n");
48 fprintf(stderr, " [ [i|o]seq ] [ [i|o]key KEY ] [ [i|o]csum ]\n");
49 fprintf(stderr, " [ ttl TTL ] [ tos TOS ] [ [no]pmtudisc ] [ dev PHYS_DEV ]\n");
50 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
51 fprintf(stderr, "Where: NAME := STRING\n");
52 fprintf(stderr, " ADDR := { IP_ADDRESS | any }\n");
53 fprintf(stderr, " TOS := { NUMBER | inherit }\n");
54 fprintf(stderr, " TTL := { 1..255 | inherit }\n");
55 fprintf(stderr, " KEY := { DOTTED_QUAD | NUMBER }\n");
56 exit(-1);
59 static int do_ioctl_get_ifindex(const char *dev)
61 struct ifreq ifr;
62 int fd;
63 int err;
65 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, dev, IFNAMSIZ);
66 fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
67 err = ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFINDEX, &ifr);
68 if (err) {
69 perror("ioctl");
70 return 0;
72 close(fd);
73 return ifr.ifr_ifindex;
76 static int do_ioctl_get_iftype(const char *dev)
78 struct ifreq ifr;
79 int fd;
80 int err;
82 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, dev, IFNAMSIZ);
83 fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
84 err = ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFHWADDR, &ifr);
85 if (err) {
86 perror("ioctl");
87 return -1;
89 close(fd);
90 return ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family;
94 static char * do_ioctl_get_ifname(int idx)
96 static struct ifreq ifr;
97 int fd;
98 int err;
100 ifr.ifr_ifindex = idx;
101 fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
102 err = ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFNAME, &ifr);
103 if (err) {
104 perror("ioctl");
105 return NULL;
107 close(fd);
108 return ifr.ifr_name;
112 static int do_get_ioctl(const char *basedev, struct ip_tunnel_parm *p)
114 struct ifreq ifr;
115 int fd;
116 int err;
118 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, basedev, IFNAMSIZ);
119 ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_data = (void*)p;
120 fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
121 err = ioctl(fd, SIOCGETTUNNEL, &ifr);
122 if (err)
123 perror("ioctl");
124 close(fd);
125 return err;
128 static int do_add_ioctl(int cmd, const char *basedev, struct ip_tunnel_parm *p)
130 struct ifreq ifr;
131 int fd;
132 int err;
134 if (cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL && p->name[0])
135 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, p->name, IFNAMSIZ);
136 else
137 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, basedev, IFNAMSIZ);
138 ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_data = (void*)p;
139 fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
140 err = ioctl(fd, cmd, &ifr);
141 if (err)
142 perror("ioctl");
143 close(fd);
144 return err;
147 static int do_del_ioctl(const char *basedev, struct ip_tunnel_parm *p)
149 struct ifreq ifr;
150 int fd;
151 int err;
153 if (p->name[0])
154 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, p->name, IFNAMSIZ);
155 else
156 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, basedev, IFNAMSIZ);
157 ifr.ifr_ifru.ifru_data = (void*)p;
158 fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
159 err = ioctl(fd, SIOCDELTUNNEL, &ifr);
160 if (err)
161 perror("ioctl");
162 close(fd);
163 return err;
166 static int parse_args(int argc, char **argv, int cmd, struct ip_tunnel_parm *p)
168 int count = 0;
169 char medium[IFNAMSIZ];
171 memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
172 memset(&medium, 0, sizeof(medium));
174 p->iph.version = 4;
175 p->iph.ihl = 5;
176 #ifndef IP_DF
177 #define IP_DF 0x4000 /* Flag: "Don't Fragment" */
178 #endif
179 p->iph.frag_off = htons(IP_DF);
181 while (argc > 0) {
182 if (strcmp(*argv, "mode") == 0) {
183 NEXT_ARG();
184 if (strcmp(*argv, "ipip") == 0 ||
185 strcmp(*argv, "ip/ip") == 0) {
186 if (p->iph.protocol && p->iph.protocol != IPPROTO_IPIP) {
187 fprintf(stderr,"You managed to ask for more than one tunnel mode.\n");
188 exit(-1);
190 p->iph.protocol = IPPROTO_IPIP;
191 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "gre") == 0 ||
192 strcmp(*argv, "gre/ip") == 0) {
193 if (p->iph.protocol && p->iph.protocol != IPPROTO_GRE) {
194 fprintf(stderr,"You managed to ask for more than one tunnel mode.\n");
195 exit(-1);
197 p->iph.protocol = IPPROTO_GRE;
198 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "sit") == 0 ||
199 strcmp(*argv, "ipv6/ip") == 0) {
200 if (p->iph.protocol && p->iph.protocol != IPPROTO_IPV6) {
201 fprintf(stderr,"You managed to ask for more than one tunnel mode.\n");
202 exit(-1);
204 p->iph.protocol = IPPROTO_IPV6;
205 } else {
206 fprintf(stderr,"Cannot guess tunnel mode.\n");
207 exit(-1);
209 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "key") == 0) {
210 unsigned uval;
211 NEXT_ARG();
212 p->i_flags |= GRE_KEY;
213 p->o_flags |= GRE_KEY;
214 if (strchr(*argv, '.'))
215 p->i_key = p->o_key = get_addr32(*argv);
216 else {
217 if (get_unsigned(&uval, *argv, 0)<0) {
218 fprintf(stderr, "invalid value of \"key\"\n");
219 exit(-1);
221 p->i_key = p->o_key = htonl(uval);
223 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "ikey") == 0) {
224 unsigned uval;
225 NEXT_ARG();
226 p->i_flags |= GRE_KEY;
227 if (strchr(*argv, '.'))
228 p->o_key = get_addr32(*argv);
229 else {
230 if (get_unsigned(&uval, *argv, 0)<0) {
231 fprintf(stderr, "invalid value of \"ikey\"\n");
232 exit(-1);
234 p->i_key = htonl(uval);
236 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "okey") == 0) {
237 unsigned uval;
238 NEXT_ARG();
239 p->o_flags |= GRE_KEY;
240 if (strchr(*argv, '.'))
241 p->o_key = get_addr32(*argv);
242 else {
243 if (get_unsigned(&uval, *argv, 0)<0) {
244 fprintf(stderr, "invalid value of \"okey\"\n");
245 exit(-1);
247 p->o_key = htonl(uval);
249 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "seq") == 0) {
250 p->i_flags |= GRE_SEQ;
251 p->o_flags |= GRE_SEQ;
252 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "iseq") == 0) {
253 p->i_flags |= GRE_SEQ;
254 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "oseq") == 0) {
255 p->o_flags |= GRE_SEQ;
256 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "csum") == 0) {
257 p->i_flags |= GRE_CSUM;
258 p->o_flags |= GRE_CSUM;
259 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "icsum") == 0) {
260 p->i_flags |= GRE_CSUM;
261 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "ocsum") == 0) {
262 p->o_flags |= GRE_CSUM;
263 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "nopmtudisc") == 0) {
264 p->iph.frag_off = 0;
265 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "pmtudisc") == 0) {
266 p->iph.frag_off = htons(IP_DF);
267 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "remote") == 0) {
268 NEXT_ARG();
269 if (strcmp(*argv, "any"))
270 p->iph.daddr = get_addr32(*argv);
271 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "local") == 0) {
272 NEXT_ARG();
273 if (strcmp(*argv, "any"))
274 p->iph.saddr = get_addr32(*argv);
275 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "dev") == 0) {
276 NEXT_ARG();
277 strncpy(medium, *argv, IFNAMSIZ-1);
278 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "ttl") == 0) {
279 unsigned uval;
280 NEXT_ARG();
281 if (strcmp(*argv, "inherit") != 0) {
282 if (get_unsigned(&uval, *argv, 0))
283 invarg("invalid TTL\n", *argv);
284 if (uval > 255)
285 invarg("TTL must be <=255\n", *argv);
286 p->iph.ttl = uval;
288 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "tos") == 0 ||
289 matches(*argv, "dsfield") == 0) {
290 __u32 uval;
291 NEXT_ARG();
292 if (strcmp(*argv, "inherit") != 0) {
293 if (rtnl_dsfield_a2n(&uval, *argv))
294 invarg("bad TOS value", *argv);
295 p->iph.tos = uval;
296 } else
297 p->iph.tos = 1;
298 } else {
299 if (strcmp(*argv, "name") == 0) {
300 NEXT_ARG();
302 if (matches(*argv, "help") == 0)
303 usage();
304 if (p->name[0])
305 duparg2("name", *argv);
306 strncpy(p->name, *argv, IFNAMSIZ);
307 if (cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL && count == 0) {
308 struct ip_tunnel_parm old_p;
309 memset(&old_p, 0, sizeof(old_p));
310 if (do_get_ioctl(*argv, &old_p))
311 return -1;
312 *p = old_p;
315 count++;
316 argc--; argv++;
320 if (p->iph.protocol == 0) {
321 if (memcmp(p->name, "gre", 3) == 0)
322 p->iph.protocol = IPPROTO_GRE;
323 else if (memcmp(p->name, "ipip", 4) == 0)
324 p->iph.protocol = IPPROTO_IPIP;
325 else if (memcmp(p->name, "sit", 3) == 0)
326 p->iph.protocol = IPPROTO_IPV6;
329 if (p->iph.protocol == IPPROTO_IPIP || p->iph.protocol == IPPROTO_IPV6) {
330 if ((p->i_flags & GRE_KEY) || (p->o_flags & GRE_KEY)) {
331 fprintf(stderr, "Keys are not allowed with ipip and sit.\n");
332 return -1;
336 if (medium[0]) {
337 p->link = do_ioctl_get_ifindex(medium);
338 if (p->link == 0)
339 return -1;
342 if (p->i_key == 0 && IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(p->iph.daddr))) {
343 p->i_key = p->iph.daddr;
344 p->i_flags |= GRE_KEY;
346 if (p->o_key == 0 && IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(p->iph.daddr))) {
347 p->o_key = p->iph.daddr;
348 p->o_flags |= GRE_KEY;
350 if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(p->iph.daddr)) && !p->iph.saddr) {
351 fprintf(stderr, "Broadcast tunnel requires a source address.\n");
352 return -1;
354 return 0;
358 static int do_add(int cmd, int argc, char **argv)
360 struct ip_tunnel_parm p;
362 if (parse_args(argc, argv, cmd, &p) < 0)
363 return -1;
365 if (p.iph.ttl && p.iph.frag_off == 0) {
366 fprintf(stderr, "ttl != 0 and noptmudisc are incompatible\n");
367 return -1;
370 switch (p.iph.protocol) {
371 case IPPROTO_IPIP:
372 return do_add_ioctl(cmd, "tunl0", &p);
373 case IPPROTO_GRE:
374 return do_add_ioctl(cmd, "gre0", &p);
375 case IPPROTO_IPV6:
376 return do_add_ioctl(cmd, "sit0", &p);
377 default:
378 fprintf(stderr, "cannot determine tunnel mode (ipip, gre or sit)\n");
379 return -1;
381 return -1;
384 int do_del(int argc, char **argv)
386 struct ip_tunnel_parm p;
388 if (parse_args(argc, argv, SIOCDELTUNNEL, &p) < 0)
389 return -1;
391 switch (p.iph.protocol) {
392 case IPPROTO_IPIP:
393 return do_del_ioctl("tunl0", &p);
394 case IPPROTO_GRE:
395 return do_del_ioctl("gre0", &p);
396 case IPPROTO_IPV6:
397 return do_del_ioctl("sit0", &p);
398 default:
399 return do_del_ioctl(p.name, &p);
401 return -1;
404 void print_tunnel(struct ip_tunnel_parm *p)
406 char s1[1024];
407 char s2[1024];
408 char s3[64];
409 char s4[64];
411 inet_ntop(AF_INET, &p->i_key, s3, sizeof(s3));
412 inet_ntop(AF_INET, &p->o_key, s4, sizeof(s4));
414 /* Do not use format_host() for local addr,
415 * symbolic name will not be useful.
417 printf("%s: %s/ip remote %s local %s ",
418 p->name,
419 p->iph.protocol == IPPROTO_IPIP ? "ip" :
420 (p->iph.protocol == IPPROTO_GRE ? "gre" :
421 (p->iph.protocol == IPPROTO_IPV6 ? "ipv6" : "unknown")),
422 p->iph.daddr ? format_host(AF_INET, 4, &p->iph.daddr, s1, sizeof(s1)) : "any",
423 p->iph.saddr ? rt_addr_n2a(AF_INET, 4, &p->iph.saddr, s2, sizeof(s2)) : "any");
425 if (p->link) {
426 char *n = do_ioctl_get_ifname(p->link);
427 if (n)
428 printf(" dev %s ", n);
431 if (p->iph.ttl)
432 printf(" ttl %d ", p->iph.ttl);
433 else
434 printf(" ttl inherit ");
436 if (p->iph.tos) {
437 SPRINT_BUF(b1);
438 printf(" tos");
439 if (p->iph.tos&1)
440 printf(" inherit");
441 if (p->iph.tos&~1)
442 printf("%c%s ", p->iph.tos&1 ? '/' : ' ',
443 rtnl_dsfield_n2a(p->iph.tos&~1, b1, sizeof(b1)));
446 if (!(p->iph.frag_off&htons(IP_DF)))
447 printf(" nopmtudisc");
449 if ((p->i_flags&GRE_KEY) && (p->o_flags&GRE_KEY) && p->o_key == p->i_key)
450 printf(" key %s", s3);
451 else if ((p->i_flags|p->o_flags)&GRE_KEY) {
452 if (p->i_flags&GRE_KEY)
453 printf(" ikey %s ", s3);
454 if (p->o_flags&GRE_KEY)
455 printf(" okey %s ", s4);
458 if (p->i_flags&GRE_SEQ)
459 printf("%s Drop packets out of sequence.\n", _SL_);
460 if (p->i_flags&GRE_CSUM)
461 printf("%s Checksum in received packet is required.", _SL_);
462 if (p->o_flags&GRE_SEQ)
463 printf("%s Sequence packets on output.", _SL_);
464 if (p->o_flags&GRE_CSUM)
465 printf("%s Checksum output packets.", _SL_);
468 static int do_tunnels_list(struct ip_tunnel_parm *p)
470 char name[IFNAMSIZ];
471 unsigned long rx_bytes, rx_packets, rx_errs, rx_drops,
472 rx_fifo, rx_frame,
473 tx_bytes, tx_packets, tx_errs, tx_drops,
474 tx_fifo, tx_colls, tx_carrier, rx_multi;
475 int type;
476 struct ip_tunnel_parm p1;
478 char buf[512];
479 FILE *fp = fopen("/proc/net/dev", "r");
480 if (fp == NULL) {
481 perror("fopen");
482 return -1;
485 fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp);
486 fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp);
488 while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp) != NULL) {
489 char *ptr;
490 buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0;
491 if ((ptr = strchr(buf, ':')) == NULL ||
492 (*ptr++ = 0, sscanf(buf, "%s", name) != 1)) {
493 fprintf(stderr, "Wrong format of /proc/net/dev. Sorry.\n");
494 return -1;
496 if (sscanf(ptr, "%ld%ld%ld%ld%ld%ld%ld%*d%ld%ld%ld%ld%ld%ld%ld",
497 &rx_bytes, &rx_packets, &rx_errs, &rx_drops,
498 &rx_fifo, &rx_frame, &rx_multi,
499 &tx_bytes, &tx_packets, &tx_errs, &tx_drops,
500 &tx_fifo, &tx_colls, &tx_carrier) != 14)
501 continue;
502 if (p->name[0] && strcmp(p->name, name))
503 continue;
504 type = do_ioctl_get_iftype(name);
505 if (type == -1) {
506 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to get type of [%s]\n", name);
507 continue;
509 if (type != ARPHRD_TUNNEL && type != ARPHRD_IPGRE && type != ARPHRD_SIT)
510 continue;
511 memset(&p1, 0, sizeof(p1));
512 if (do_get_ioctl(name, &p1))
513 continue;
514 if ((p->link && p1.link != p->link) ||
515 (p->name[0] && strcmp(p1.name, p->name)) ||
516 (p->iph.daddr && p1.iph.daddr != p->iph.daddr) ||
517 (p->iph.saddr && p1.iph.saddr != p->iph.saddr) ||
518 (p->i_key && p1.i_key != p->i_key))
519 continue;
520 print_tunnel(&p1);
521 if (show_stats) {
522 printf("%s", _SL_);
523 printf("RX: Packets Bytes Errors CsumErrs OutOfSeq Mcasts%s", _SL_);
524 printf(" %-10ld %-12ld %-6ld %-8ld %-8ld %-8ld%s",
525 rx_packets, rx_bytes, rx_errs, rx_frame, rx_fifo, rx_multi, _SL_);
526 printf("TX: Packets Bytes Errors DeadLoop NoRoute NoBufs%s", _SL_);
527 printf(" %-10ld %-12ld %-6ld %-8ld %-8ld %-6ld",
528 tx_packets, tx_bytes, tx_errs, tx_colls, tx_carrier, tx_drops);
530 printf("\n");
532 return 0;
535 static int do_show(int argc, char **argv)
537 int err;
538 struct ip_tunnel_parm p;
540 if (parse_args(argc, argv, SIOCGETTUNNEL, &p) < 0)
541 return -1;
543 switch (p.iph.protocol) {
544 case IPPROTO_IPIP:
545 err = do_get_ioctl(p.name[0] ? p.name : "tunl0", &p);
546 break;
547 case IPPROTO_GRE:
548 err = do_get_ioctl(p.name[0] ? p.name : "gre0", &p);
549 break;
550 case IPPROTO_IPV6:
551 err = do_get_ioctl(p.name[0] ? p.name : "sit0", &p);
552 break;
553 default:
554 do_tunnels_list(&p);
555 return 0;
557 if (err)
558 return -1;
560 print_tunnel(&p);
561 printf("\n");
562 return 0;
565 int do_iptunnel(int argc, char **argv)
567 if (argc > 0) {
568 if (matches(*argv, "add") == 0)
569 return do_add(SIOCADDTUNNEL, argc-1, argv+1);
570 if (matches(*argv, "change") == 0)
571 return do_add(SIOCCHGTUNNEL, argc-1, argv+1);
572 if (matches(*argv, "del") == 0)
573 return do_del(argc-1, argv+1);
574 if (matches(*argv, "show") == 0 ||
575 matches(*argv, "lst") == 0 ||
576 matches(*argv, "list") == 0)
577 return do_show(argc-1, argv+1);
578 if (matches(*argv, "help") == 0)
579 usage();
580 } else
581 return do_show(0, NULL);
583 fprintf(stderr, "Command \"%s\" is unknown, try \"ip tunnel help\".\n", *argv);
584 exit(-1);