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29 * @Id: form_driver.3x,v 1.24 2015/08/02 18:21:11 tom Exp @
31 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC
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36 <TITLE>form_driver
3x
</TITLE>
37 <link rev=made
href=
"mailto:bug-ncurses@gnu.org">
38 <meta http-equiv=
"Content-Type" content=
"text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
41 <H1 class=
"no-header">form_driver
3x
</H1>
43 <STRONG><A HREF=
"form_driver.3x.html">form_driver(
3x)
</A></STRONG> <STRONG><A HREF=
"form_driver.3x.html">form_driver(
3x)
</A></STRONG>
49 <H2><a name=
"h2-NAME">NAME
</a></H2><PRE>
50 <STRONG>form_driver
</STRONG> - command-processing loop of the form system
54 <H2><a name=
"h2-SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS
</a></H2><PRE>
55 <STRONG>#include
</STRONG> <STRONG><form.h
></STRONG>
56 <STRONG>int
</STRONG> <STRONG>form_driver(FORM
</STRONG> <STRONG>*
</STRONG><EM>form
</EM><STRONG>,
</STRONG> <STRONG>int
</STRONG> <EM>c
</EM><STRONG>);
</STRONG>
57 <STRONG>int
</STRONG> <STRONG>form_driver_w(FORM
</STRONG> <STRONG>*
</STRONG><EM>form
</EM><STRONG>,
</STRONG> <STRONG>int
</STRONG> <EM>c
</EM><STRONG>,
</STRONG> <STRONG>wchar_t
</STRONG> <EM>wch
</EM><STRONG>);
</STRONG>
61 <H2><a name=
"h2-DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION
</a></H2><PRE>
64 <H3><a name=
"h3-form_driver">form_driver
</a></H3><PRE>
65 Once a form has been posted (displayed), you should funnel
66 input events to it through
<STRONG>form_driver
</STRONG>. This routine has
67 three major input cases:
69 <STRONG>o
</STRONG> The input is a form navigation request. Navigation
70 request codes are constants defined in
<STRONG><form.h
></STRONG>, which
71 are distinct from the key- and character codes
72 returned by
<STRONG><A HREF=
"wgetch.3x.html">wgetch(
3x)
</A></STRONG>.
74 <STRONG>o
</STRONG> The input is a printable character. Printable charac-
75 ters (which must be positive, less than
256) are
76 checked according to the program's locale settings.
78 <STRONG>o
</STRONG> The input is the KEY_MOUSE special key associated with
83 <H3><a name=
"h3-form_driver_w">form_driver_w
</a></H3><PRE>
84 This extension simplifies the use of the forms library
85 using wide characters. The input is either a key code (a
86 request) or a wide character returned by
<STRONG><A HREF=
"get_wch.3x.html">get_wch(
3x)
</A></STRONG>. The
87 type must be passed as well, to enable the library to
88 determine whether the parameter is a wide character or a
93 <H3><a name=
"h3-Form-driver-requests">Form-driver requests
</a></H3><PRE>
94 The form driver requests are as follows:
96 <EM>Name
</EM> <EM>Description
</EM>
97 -------------------------------------------------------------------------
98 REQ_BEG_FIELD Move to the beginning of the field.
99 REQ_BEG_LINE Move to the beginning of the line.
100 REQ_CLR_EOF Clear to end of field from cursor.
101 REQ_CLR_EOL Clear to end of line from cursor.
102 REQ_CLR_FIELD Clear the entire field.
103 REQ_DEL_CHAR Delete character at the cursor.
104 REQ_DEL_LINE Delete line at the cursor.
105 REQ_DEL_PREV Delete character before the cursor.
106 REQ_DEL_WORD Delete blank-delimited word at the cursor.
107 REQ_DOWN_CHAR Move down in the field.
108 REQ_DOWN_FIELD Move down to a field.
109 REQ_END_FIELD Move to the end of the field.
110 REQ_END_LINE Move to the end of the line.
111 REQ_FIRST_FIELD Move to the first field.
112 REQ_FIRST_PAGE Move to the first page.
113 REQ_INS_CHAR Insert a blank at the cursor.
114 REQ_INS_LINE Insert a blank line at the cursor.
115 REQ_INS_MODE Enter insert mode.
116 REQ_LAST_FIELD Move to the last field.
117 REQ_LAST_PAGE Move to the last field.
118 REQ_LEFT_CHAR Move left in the field.
119 REQ_LEFT_FIELD Move left to a field.
121 REQ_NEW_LINE Insert or overlay a new line.
122 REQ_NEXT_CHAR Move to the next char.
123 REQ_NEXT_CHOICE Display next field choice.
124 REQ_NEXT_FIELD Move to the next field.
125 REQ_NEXT_LINE Move to the next line.
126 REQ_NEXT_PAGE Move to the next page.
127 REQ_NEXT_PAGE Move to the next page.
128 REQ_NEXT_WORD Move to the next word.
129 REQ_OVL_MODE Enter overlay mode.
130 REQ_PREV_CHAR Move to the previous char.
131 REQ_PREV_CHOICE Display previous field choice.
132 REQ_PREV_FIELD Move to the previous field.
133 REQ_PREV_LINE Move to the previous line.
134 REQ_PREV_PAGE Move to the previous page.
135 REQ_PREV_WORD Move to the previous word.
136 REQ_RIGHT_CHAR Move right in the field.
137 REQ_RIGHT_FIELD Move right to a field.
138 REQ_SCR_BCHAR Scroll the field backward a character.
139 REQ_SCR_BHPAGE Scroll the field backward half a page.
140 REQ_SCR_BLINE Scroll the field backward a line.
141 REQ_SCR_BPAGE Scroll the field backward a page.
142 REQ_SCR_FCHAR Scroll the field forward a character.
143 REQ_SCR_FHPAGE Scroll the field forward half a page.
144 REQ_SCR_FLINE Scroll the field forward a line.
145 REQ_SCR_FPAGE Scroll the field forward a page.
146 REQ_SCR_HBHALF Horizontal scroll the field backward half a line.
147 REQ_SCR_HBLINE Horizontal scroll the field backward a line.
148 REQ_SCR_HFHALF Horizontal scroll the field forward half a line.
149 REQ_SCR_HFLINE Horizontal scroll the field forward a line.
150 REQ_SFIRST_FIELD Move to the sorted first field.
151 REQ_SLAST_FIELD Move to the sorted last field.
152 REQ_SNEXT_FIELD Move to the sorted next field.
153 REQ_SPREV_FIELD Move to the sorted previous field.
154 REQ_UP_CHAR Move up in the field.
155 REQ_UP_FIELD Move up to a field.
156 REQ_VALIDATION Validate field.
158 If the second argument is a printable character, the
159 driver places it in the current position in the current
160 field. If it is one of the forms requests listed above,
161 that request is executed.
165 <H3><a name=
"h3-Mouse-handling">Mouse handling
</a></H3><PRE>
166 If the second argument is the KEY_MOUSE special key, the
167 associated mouse event is translated into one of the above
168 pre-defined requests. Currently only clicks in the user
169 window (e.g., inside the form display area or the decora-
170 tion window) are handled.
172 If you click above the display region of the form:
174 a REQ_PREV_FIELD is generated for a single click,
176 a REQ_PREV_PAGE is generated for a double-click and
178 a REQ_FIRST_FIELD is generated for a triple-click.
180 If you click below the display region of the form:
182 a REQ_NEXT_FIELD is generated for a single click,
184 a REQ_NEXT_PAGE is generated for a double-click and
186 a REQ_LAST_FIELD is generated for a triple-click.
188 If you click at an field inside the display area of the
191 <STRONG>o
</STRONG> the form cursor is positioned to that field.
193 <STRONG>o
</STRONG> If you double-click a field, the form cursor is
194 positioned to that field and
<STRONG>E_UNKNOWN_COMMAND
</STRONG> is
195 returned. This return value makes sense, because a
196 double click usually means that an field-specific
197 action should be returned. It is exactly the pur-
198 pose of this return value to signal that an appli-
199 cation specific command should be executed.
201 <STRONG>o
</STRONG> If a translation into a request was done,
202 <STRONG>form_driver
</STRONG> returns the result of this request.
204 If you clicked outside the user window or the mouse event
205 could not be translated into a form request an
206 <STRONG>E_REQUEST_DENIED
</STRONG> is returned.
210 <H3><a name=
"h3-Application-defined-commands">Application-defined commands
</a></H3><PRE>
211 If the second argument is neither printable nor one of the
212 above pre-defined form requests, the driver assumes it is
213 an application-specific command and returns
<STRONG>E_UNKNOWN_COM-
</STRONG>
214 <STRONG>MAND
</STRONG>. Application-defined commands should be defined rel-
215 ative to
<STRONG>MAX_COMMAND
</STRONG>, the maximum value of these pre-
220 <H2><a name=
"h2-RETURN-VALUE">RETURN VALUE
</a></H2><PRE>
221 <STRONG>form_driver
</STRONG> returns one of the following error codes:
223 <STRONG>E_OK
</STRONG> The routine succeeded.
225 <STRONG>E_BAD_ARGUMENT
</STRONG>
226 Routine detected an incorrect or out-of-range argu-
229 <STRONG>E_BAD_STATE
</STRONG>
230 Routine was called from an initialization or termina-
233 <STRONG>E_NOT_POSTED
</STRONG>
234 The form has not been posted.
236 <STRONG>E_INVALID_FIELD
</STRONG>
237 Contents of field is invalid.
239 <STRONG>E_REQUEST_DENIED
</STRONG>
240 The form driver could not process the request.
242 <STRONG>E_SYSTEM_ERROR
</STRONG>
243 System error occurred (see
<STRONG>errno
</STRONG>).
245 <STRONG>E_UNKNOWN_COMMAND
</STRONG>
246 The form driver code saw an unknown request code.
250 <H2><a name=
"h2-SEE-ALSO">SEE ALSO
</a></H2><PRE>
251 <STRONG><A HREF=
"ncurses.3x.html">curses(
3x)
</A></STRONG>,
<STRONG><A HREF=
"form.3x.html">form(
3x)
</A></STRONG>,
<STRONG><A HREF=
"form_variables.3x.html">form_variables(
3x)
</A></STRONG>,
<STRONG><A HREF=
"curs_getch.3x.html">curs_getch(
3x)
</A></STRONG>.
255 <H2><a name=
"h2-NOTES">NOTES
</a></H2><PRE>
256 The header file
<STRONG><form.h
></STRONG> automatically includes the header
257 files
<STRONG><curses.h
></STRONG>.
261 <H2><a name=
"h2-PORTABILITY">PORTABILITY
</a></H2><PRE>
262 These routines emulate the System V forms library. They
263 were not supported on Version
7 or BSD versions.
267 <H2><a name=
"h2-AUTHORS">AUTHORS
</a></H2><PRE>
268 Juergen Pfeifer. Manual pages and adaptation for new
269 curses by Eric S. Raymond.
273 <STRONG><A HREF=
"form_driver.3x.html">form_driver(
3x)
</A></STRONG>
277 <li><a href=
"#h2-NAME">NAME
</a></li>
278 <li><a href=
"#h2-SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS
</a></li>
279 <li><a href=
"#h2-DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION
</a>
281 <li><a href=
"#h3-form_driver">form_driver
</a></li>
282 <li><a href=
"#h3-form_driver_w">form_driver_w
</a></li>
283 <li><a href=
"#h3-Form-driver-requests">Form-driver requests
</a></li>
284 <li><a href=
"#h3-Mouse-handling">Mouse handling
</a></li>
285 <li><a href=
"#h3-Application-defined-commands">Application-defined commands
</a></li>
288 <li><a href=
"#h2-RETURN-VALUE">RETURN VALUE
</a></li>
289 <li><a href=
"#h2-SEE-ALSO">SEE ALSO
</a></li>
290 <li><a href=
"#h2-NOTES">NOTES
</a></li>
291 <li><a href=
"#h2-PORTABILITY">PORTABILITY
</a></li>
292 <li><a href=
"#h2-AUTHORS">AUTHORS
</a></li>